ライフサイエンスコーパス: antrum

1 ifferences of these cells within the gastric antrum.

2 a of the lower esophagus, gastric corpus and antrum.

3 cts with ICC-IM in the corpus but not in the antrum.

4 e wild type occupied both the corpus and the antrum.

5 pression normally is confined to the gastric antrum.

6 re absent from the longitudinal layer of the antrum.

7 ture and in the longitudinal axis toward the antrum.

8 ive propagation of slow waves in the gastric antrum.

9 M) layers of the isolated guinea-pig gastric antrum.

10 arations made from the circular layer of the antrum.

11 xing and emptying of contents in the gastric antrum.

12 ed from the circular layer of the guinea pig antrum.

13 he increase was significantly greater in the antrum.

14 ltiple anatomic abnormalities of the pyloric antrum.

15 vs 4.77 +/- 0.27, P < 0.001) staining in the antrum.

16 urrents in myocytes isolated from the murine antrum.

17 gastric muscle sheets containing corpus and antrum.

18 ne produced by G-cells in the normal gastric antrum.

19 d to alpha-BGT that project to the fundus or antrum.

20 networks in the laryngeal esophagus and the antrum.

21 most severe changes occurring in the gastric antrum.

22 all of these, corpus, corpus and antrum, and antrum.

23 to the roof or other portions of the cupular antrum.

24 ch, binds to epithelial cells of the gastric antrum.

25 al cells except for those lining the gastric antrum.

26 iferate, stratify and develop a fluid-filled antrum.

27 e pooling of red blood cells in the follicle antrum.

28 ons and nodularity in the gastric cardia and antrum.

29 C activation in Lgr5(+) cells of the gastric antrum.

30 narrower ablative lesions in the left atrial antrum.

31 astritis and gastric stenosis in the gastric antrum.

32 hich contains the fundic epithelium, and the antrum.

33 environment of increased inflammation in the antrum.

34 d exclusively in the lesser curvature of the antrum.

35 profound mucosal hyperplasia of the gastric antrum.

36 near the junction of the gastric corpus and antrum.

37 ic cancer primarily in the distal stomach or antrum.

38 amplitudes and reduced frequency of diabetic antrums.

39 wer LES-labeled profiles that innervated the antrum (16 +/- 9%).

40 ted, and tumors predominantly located in the antrum (32.35%), cardia (30.15%), and body (24.26%).

41 as likely to be EBV-positive as those in the antrum (5.2%; P < .01 for both comparisons).

42 In the antrum, a decrease in somatostatin cell density and an i

43 In the antrum, adenomas occur from 4 days post-WNT activation.

44 TB creates a gastroileal anastomosis in the antrum after the SG; nutrient transit is maintained in t

45 ICC from WT antrums also displayed significantly slower pacemaker fr

46 cell imaging to localize the bleeding to the antrum, an antrectomy was performed.

47 here were 1584 tumors (51.7%) located in the antrum and 1539 stage 2 tumors (50.2%).

48 f duodenogastric juice with exclusion of the antrum and 72% of rats with reflux of duodenogastric jui

49 in proliferation in the proximal corpus and antrum and a multifocal reduction in parietal cell numbe

50 Apoptotic indices of the gastric antrum and body of infected cats were significantly (P =

51 Apoptosis was increased in the antrum and body only in patients with cagA-positive H. p

52 ve rate of biopsy-based tests at the gastric antrum and body were calculated in terms of degree of ga

53 rents for neurones projecting to the fundus, antrum and caecum were 149 +/- 38 (n = 25), 115 +/- 18 (

54 nt in DMV neurones projecting to the fundus, antrum and caecum.

55 Proliferation was increased 2-fold in both antrum and corpus in H. pylori-positive patients, was no

56 Ch) increased the frequency of slow waves in antrum and corpus muscles.

57 two H. pylori strains were isolated from the antrum and corpus parts of the stomach, and comparisons

58 and gastric mucosal tissue samples from the antrum and corpus were histologically examined.

59 because previous studies pooled the gastric antrum and corpus.

60 stric motility by stimulating interdigestive antrum and duodenal contractions.

61 ssive acid blockade, biopsies of the stomach antrum and duodenum are normal, and the tissue inflammat

62 Gastric biopsy specimens from the stomach antrum and fundus were cultured.

63 d predominantly in mucous gland cells of the antrum and in mucous neck cells of the glandular corpus.

64 ed with inflammation and atrophy both in the antrum and in the corpus, while homB status was associat

65 tudy we isolated ICC from the murine gastric antrum and investigated the Ca(2+)-dependent ionic condu

66 fibrillation, in addition to pulmonary vein antrum and posterior wall isolation, ablation of nonpulm

67 PV antrum and posterior wall remained isolated in 82% of th

68 ritis with areas of mucosal dysplasia in the antrum and predominantly midsuperficial gastritis in the

69 GI tract with the greatest abundance in the antrum and proximal colon.

70 muscles, TREK-2 was expressed only in murine antrum and pulmonary artery.

71 ical proliferation foci in the mucosa of the antrum and pyloric junction at 4.5 and 6 months of age,

72 ds to gastric dysplasia and polyposis of the antrum and pyloric junction, but H. felis infection of t

73 as the "pyloric" subbranches run through the antrum and pylorus to reach the proximal duodenum.

74 5 and 6 months of age, whereas polyps of the antrum and pylorus were present in all mice, regardless

75 heir progeny in the distal stomach, (ie, the antrum and pylorus).

76 elium of the most distal stomach region, the antrum and pylorus; expression in the adult intestine is

77 ROIs were selected for the stomach, gastric antrum and small bowel.

78 that is primarily synthesized in the gastric antrum and stimulates the secretion of histamine from en

79 infiltration and gastric atrophy in both the antrum and the corpus by multiple linear regression anal

80 In contrast, in the antrum and the corpus-antrum transition zone, chemotaxis

81 to the gastrin cell-rich basal mucosa of the antrum and the oxyntic mucosa of the corpus.

82 Afferents were also supplied to the distal antrum and the pylorus, with pyloric innervation consist

83 aracterize the ICC within the canine gastric antrum and to determine the site(s) of pacemaker activit

84 include the separate roles of the fundus and antrum and to include the complex interactions the stoma

85 Three biopsies at gastric antrum and two biopsies at body were obtained for H.pylo

86 oaded myocytes isolated from the rat gastric antrum and voltage clamped at -60 1r1rqmV1qusing the per

87 ica appearance with narrowing of the gastric antrum and/or body (n = 5), narrowing of the body and/or

88 inute (cpm) pacemaker activity in corpus and antrum, and a proximal-to-distal slow wave frequency gra

89 r corpus or all of these, corpus, corpus and antrum, and antrum.

90 H. pylori behaves differently in the corpus, antrum, and corpus-antrum transition zone subregions of

91 udinal muscle layer of the murine corpus and antrum, and it revealed marked heterogeneity in the dist

92 regenerative compartments termed corpus and antrum, and our understanding of the transcriptional net

93 ty; regional gastric motility of the fundus, antrum, and pylorus; and tests of sensation and complian

94 on DMV neurones projecting to the fundus and antrum, and the alpha3beta4 nAChR subtype on DMV neurone

95 within the tunica muscularis of the gastric antrum, and these cells serve different physiological fu

96 elated to atrophy (PRC +/- SE; 0.87 +/- 0.4 [antrum] and 0.93 +/- 0.4 [corpus], P < 0.05), whereas be

97 ent [PRC] +/- SE), TT versus CC: 37.6 +/- 6 [antrum] and 32.1 +/- 6 [corpus] pg/mg protein (P < 0.001

98 ad the highest IL-1beta levels (82.9 +/- 12 [antrum] and 87.2 +/- 11 [corpus]) and showed a synergist

99 io x 100,000 = 650 versus 338, respectively [antrum], and 172 versus 40, respectively [corpus]) (P <

100 astric corpus including the fundus and body, antrum, angulus, or duodenum) were examined by endoscopy

101 y labeled by a viral tracer from the gastric antrum, are primarily excitatory as optogenetic activati

102 The gastric antrum area decreased faster (P 0.01) after treatment wi

103 Antrum area during fasting in morbidly obese patients wa

104 mutants showed variable colonization of the antrum at this time point.

105 predominantly in corpus biopsies, rarely in antrum biopsies (95.2% vs 24.6%); they were found in 497

106 ow counts predominantly in corpus, rarely in antrum biopsies (95.2% vs. 24.6%); they were found in 49

107 -fixed, paraffin-embedded sections of rhesus antrum biopsy samples were stained with H&E, periodic ac

108 ased sensitivity to 16.67% compare to single antrum biopsy.

109 se from the stomach, mainly from its pyloric antrum, but a weaker input originated from the fundus re

110 d histamine secretion in human, dog, and rat antrum by activating sst2 receptors on gastrin and hista

111 in the level of DAG, whereas in the newborn antrum, CCK (10(-7) mol/L) caused a sustained increase i

112 s with tumors originating in the fundus/body/antrum compared with esophagus/cardia (13.4 v 10.8 month

113 ammation and proliferation in the corpus and antrum compared with uninfected or mice infected with th

114 ion via electrodes in the muscle wall of the antrum connected to a neurostimulator in an abdominal wa

115 The gastric corpus and antrum contain interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) within

116 Biopsies were taken from stomach, antrum, corpus, duodenum, terminal ileum, ascending colo

117 wall of the lesser curvature of the pyloric antrum, corresponding to the predominant focus of H. mus

118 In neurones projecting to the fundus and the antrum, currents resistant to alpha-BGT were significant

119 During eating, cilia in the gastric antrum decreased, whereas gastric acid and circulating g

120 In the antrum, density was much greater in H. pylori-infected p

121 to live in either gastric fundus or gastric antrum depending on the level of acidity at the gastric

122 present if: (1) the first pass around the PV antrum did not produce PV isolation and (2) subsequent a

123 The peak gastric antrum eosinophil count was 283 +/- 164 eosinophils/x400

124 Human intestinal-type gastric cancers in the antrum exhibited progressive TFF1 repression and promote

125 underwent surgical resection of the gastric antrum for control of the GI bleeding.

126 culture, Mutant follicles exhibited delayed antrum formation [indicative of follicle stimulant hormo

127 ith abundant granulosa cells and evidence of antrum formation that appeared arrested before ovulation

128 ) differentiate into cumulus cells following antrum formation.

129 ecomes restricted to cumulus cells following antrum formation.

130 s caused by arrests to both angiogenesis and antrum formation.

131 follicles and then decline after follicular antrum formation.

132 Separating the antrum from the corpus caused a significant drop in antr

133 In W/W(V) mice, separating the antrum from the corpus failed to reduce antral slow wave

134 f the hormone gastrin in the distal stomach (antrum) has been known for almost 110 years, and the phy

135 Gastrin, produced by G cells in the gastric antrum, has been identified as the circulating hormone r

136 lin-positive progenitor cells in the gastric antrum have multilineage potential.

137 r gastrin-producing (G) cells in the stomach antrum, hypogastrinemia, and increased stomach luminal p

138 quency dominated in cocultures of corpus and antrum ICC.

139 Preneoplasia formed progressively in the antrum in 35- to 80-week-old Villin-Cre(+);Klf4(fl/fl) m

140 ocated on the lesser curvature of the distal antrum in all patients and extended to the pylorus in 25

141 um chloride was applied to the serosa of the antrum in anaesthetized rats.

142 l biopsy specimens were obtained from the PV antrum in areas of visible endocardial scar.

143 ric corpus at 6 months pi and in the pyloric antrum in H. pylori-infected mice at 19 months pi.

144 the gastric mucosa and tumorigenesis in the antrum in mice.

145 es should be obtained, with samples from the antrum/incisura and corpus placed in separately labeled

146 on; at a minimum, biopsies from the body and antrum/incisura should be obtained and placed in separat

147 aced in separately labeled jars (eg, jar 1, "antrum/incisura" and jar 2, "corpus").

148 Infection of the gastric antrum increases gastrin release.

149 Also, antrum innervation appeared disorganized, and some putat

150 IGLEs had recovered, the disorganization of antrum innervation had partially recovered, and some IMA

151 The cupular antrum is devoid of prominent refractile fibers.

152 In adult and kitten antrum isolated smooth muscle cell contraction, levels o

153 PV antrum isolation (paroxysmal AF) and posterior wall isol

154 e within the esophagus during pulmonary vein antrum isolation (PVAI) and correlate these data with es

155 utcome of patients undergoing pulmonary vein antrum isolation (PVAI) for atrial fibrillation (AF).

156 atrial (LA) wall injury after pulmonary vein antrum isolation (PVAI) in patients with atrial fibrilla

157 of atrial flutter (AFL) after pulmonary vein antrum isolation (PVAI) in patients with previous cardia

158 lmonary vein ablation (CPVA), pulmonary vein antrum isolation (PVAI), and, if failed, PVAI using the

159 tiarrhythmic medication (group III) after PV antrum isolation (PVAI).

160 PV antrum isolation extended to the posterior wall between

161 ated surface area (ISA) after pulmonary vein antrum isolation for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF)

162 nsecutive patients undergoing pulmonary vein antrum isolation for persistent atrial fibrillation.

163 y-one patients presenting for pulmonary vein antrum isolation for treatment of AF underwent 3-dimensi

164 We report the outcome of pulmonary vein (PV) antrum isolation in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF)

165 Pulmonary vein (PV) antrum isolation in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyo

166 he outcomes at the long-term follow-up of PV antrum isolation in these patients.

167 Pulmonary vein antrum isolation may be sufficient to control both arrhy

168 electroanatomic maps from the pulmonary vein antrum isolation procedure.

169 Pulmonary vein antrum isolation was performed in 40 patients, including

170 Pulmonary vein antrum isolation was performed with a 3.5-mm thermocool

171 ts with paroxysmal AF undergoing extended PV antrum isolation, the rate of late recurrence is lower t

172 rence at least 6 months after pulmonary vein antrum isolation, with an average follow-up of 9.6+/-3.7

173 s with standard catheters for pulmonary vein antrum isolation.

174 r for long-term success after pulmonary vein antrum isolation.

175 The biopsy of the gastric antrum later showed a metastatic carcinoma of breast ori

176 an academic hospital (HR, 0.85), fundus/body/antrum location (HR, 0.90), highest socioeconomic status

177 show that a +4 stem cell (SC) in the gastric antrum, marked by expression of Cck2r (a GPCR) and Delta

178 , and emergence of ectopic pacemakers in the antrum may be caused by "reprogramming" of the ICC pacem

179 line and 6-h postprandial ultrasound gastric antrum measurements, satiety visual analogue scales (VAS

180 Nodularity was located in the gastric antrum (n = 2), body (n = 1), or body and fundus (n = 1)

181 odenogastric juice with the exclusion of the antrum (n = 53); esophagoduodenostomy with proximal gast

182 ogical recordings were made from labeled DMV antrum neurons in rat pups and MC4-R(-/-) mice.

183 ficantly higher (P < 0.05) in the corpus and antrum of animals in the high-salt diet group compared w

184 (P < 0.05) at 4 and 8 WPI in the corpus and antrum of animals on the high-salt diet when compared wi

185 ce in epithelial parameters was noted in the antrum of TFF2(-/-) versus WT mice (P < 0.01).

186 inogenic histological changes in the pyloric antrum of the gastric mucosa, progressing from gastritis

187 that were nearly identical to the developing antrum of the mouse stomach.

188 esion GPCRs in the esophagus, the corpus and antrum of the stomach, the proximal and distal parts of

189 reased recovery from both the corpus and the antrum of the stomach.

190 s or channels were observed in the cupula or antrum of vital preparations.

191 Slow waves in the murine antrum of wild-type animals had an intrinsic frequency o

192 udinal muscles of the corpus, but not in the antrum of wild-type animals.

193 We comprehensively examined the gastric antrums of Lep(ob) mice using functional, morphological,

194 In moderate to severe antrum or body gastritis with atrophy, additional corpus

195 001 for each), *1/*2 versus *1/*1: 24 +/- 8 [antrum] (P <0.01) and 36.5 +/- 7 [corpus] (P <0.001).

196 chemoreceptor is responsible for the corpus-antrum phenotypes, we infected mice with strains lacking

197 Last, in a mouse gastric antrum preparation, AqF026 did not affect the Na-K-Cl co

198 Sst-GABA DMV neurons or DiI labelled gastric-antrum projecting DMV neurons.

199 tion of these neurons evoke EPSCs in gastric-antrum-projecting neurons, are functionally coupled to e

200 mbryonic day 10.5 (E10.5) to adult in murine antrum, pyloric region, small intestine, and colon.

201 his pyloric metaplasia, corpus glands become antrum (pylorus)-like with loss of acid-secreting pariet

202 tal foregut derivatives, the gastric corpus, antrum, pylorus, and duodenum are distinct structures wi

203 es sensory information from the forestomach, antrum, pylorus, duodenum, and cecum.

204 contrast, few DMV neurones that supplied the antrum/pylorus (3/13), duodenum (4/18) or caecum (1/13)

205 cular smooth muscle, cardiac atrium, gastric antrum/pylorus, enteric neurones, and vagal and dorsal r

206 ade tracers to the gastric fundus, corpus or antrum/pylorus, or to the duodenum or caecum.

207 tracer DiI to the gastric fundus, corpus or antrum/pylorus, the duodenum or caecum.

208 dentified with mostly adenocarcinomas of the antrum region (when location was known).

209 Pepsin started to accumulate in the pylorus/antrum region before concentrating in the body stomach b

210 bind to paraffin-embedded sections from the antrum region of a human stomach was assessed.

211 to acid and distension, whereas cilia in the antrum responded to food.

212 Individuals with corpus (vs antrum-restricted) IM showed an OR of 2.1 (95% CI, 0.7-6

213 ith gastritis predominantly localized to the antrum retain normal (or even high) acid secretion, wher

214 ctions in the jejunum migrated orally to the antrum (retrograde peristaltic contractions; RPCs).

215 colonization and gastric infections (cardia-antrum section) which were observed at 10 to 12 weeks af

216 ice were more susceptible to gastric (cardia-antrum section), anorectal, and acute systemic (intraven

217 quivalent functional roles in the corpus and antrum share similar transcriptional states including th

218 With increasing age, polyps in the antrum show sequential changes from hyperplasia, to dysp

219 ements of muscle cells within the corpus and antrum showed that stretch-induced changes in slow-wave

220 set of electrical rhythmicity in the gastric antrum, small bowel and proximal colon of the mouse.

221 olar recording electrodes were placed on the antrum, small intestine, and the transverse and descendi

222 (STOCs), and membrane potentials of gastric antrum smooth muscle cells from wild-type and phospholam

223 itutively elevated in phospholamban-knockout antrum smooth muscle cells relative to wild-type cells.

224 the resting membrane potential of wild-type antrum smooth muscle cells to a greater extent than phos

225 membrane potential of phospholamban-knockout antrum smooth muscle cells was hyperpolarized by approxi

226 vity in wild-type and phospholamban-knockout antrum smooth muscle cells was inhibited by ryanodine, b

227 GMP increased the STOC activity of wild-type antrum smooth muscle cells, but had no effect on STOC ac

228 in STOC activity evoked by SNP in wild-type antrum smooth muscle cells, but had no effect on STOC ac

229 racellular Ca(2+) wave activity in wild-type antrum smooth muscle cells, but had no effect on the con

230 vity in wild-type and phospholamban-knockout antrum smooth muscle cells.

231 ficantly increased in phospholamban-knockout antrum smooth muscles compared to wild-type smooth muscl

232 ulating the electrical properties of gastric antrum smooth muscles.

233 a greater extent than phospholamban-knockout antrum smooth muscles.

234 In gastric antrum, somatostatin exerts a tonic inhibitory influence

235 Within the cupular antrum, stereocilia were parallel to connective tissue f

236 arcinogenesis of both the gastric corpus and antrum, suggesting that gastrin is an essential cofactor

237 ween the corpus and the fundus than with the antrum, suggesting that physiological differences betwee

238 with atrophy was significantly higher at the antrum than at the body (76% vs. 31%; p<0.001).

239 sis showed that inflammation is worse in the antrum than in the corpus in both wild-type and Che(-) m

240 nalysis and were both greater in the gastric antrum than in the gastric body of infected patients.

241 unitary potentials in the gastric fundus and antrum that contributes to the overall excitability of t

242 undus, 23% in the corpus, and only 8% in the antrum, the absolute number of vagally contacted GRP-IR

243 d intestinal-subtype tumors occurring in the antrum; these have the best overall prognosis and the lo

244 labelled premotor DMV neurons to the gastric-antrum through an increase in inhibitory post-synaptic c

245 al-mediated contractions of isolated gastric antrum tissue.

246 In isolated murine gastric antrum, TM(inh)-23 strongly inhibited spontaneous and ca

247 edgehog signaling is strictly paracrine from antrum to colon throughout embryonic and adult life.

248 auge transducer was implanted on the gastric antrum to record the circular muscle contractions.

249 ifferently in the corpus, antrum, and corpus-antrum transition zone subregions of the stomach.

250 In contrast, in the antrum and the corpus-antrum transition zone, chemotaxis does not help initial

251 and cardia) tumors than in distal (body and antrum) tumors (P <or= 0.050).

252 blative lesions were seen in the left atrial antrum using 28-mm cryoballoon.

253 om the normal and pathological human gastric antrum using a least-squares minimization analysis appli

254 We cultured ICC from the murine gastric antrum, verified that cells were Kit immunoreactive, and

255 ) highly correlated in same-patient samples (antrum vs body, r = 0.85, P < .0001), and (4) inversely

256 Gastric antrum was dissected to reveal the ICC-MY network, loade

257 Reconnection in the PV antrum was found in 31% of patients after a single proce

258 The antrum was the most common location for GC in 51 (66.2%)

259 egions in the mouse, forestomach, corpus and antrum, we first describe the existence of a "secondary

260 scle layer by these nerves in the corpus and antrum were absent.

261 gment of the duodenum as well as the pyloric antrum were collected and processed with diaminobenzidin

262 atostatin and gastrin mRNA abundances in the antrum were depressed by about 35% by antral denervation

263 the distal esophagus and cardia, fundus, and antrum were evaluated for inflammation, H. pylori infect

264 The gastric fundus and antrum were evaluated independently using a 0-4 scale to

265 Biopsy specimens of the gastric antrum were obtained 2 and 4 weeks before and 2, 8, and

266 ia of the Hsr-negative strain in the stomach antrum were significantly reduced.

267 Mucosal segments from human, dog, and rat antrum were superfused with various concentrations of so

268 ributions, with peak densities in the corpus-antrum, were similar in the three strains of mice and co

269 began to develop polyposis in the fundus and antrum when they were over 6 - 12 months old, and in the

270 itive vs. -negative gastritis and in gastric antrum, where bacterial density is greatest, suggest tha

271 , but has quite different functions from the antrum, which provides mixing and propulsion of contents

272 ic tone) and contractility of the fundus and antrum while administering five doses of i.v. nicotine a

273 d Rag2(-/-) mice colonized in the corpus and antrum with 10(5) to 10(6) H. pylori CFU/gram without as