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1 Thus APC is essential for driving extrusion apically.
2 with little or no response to toxin applied apically.
3 ity proteins that then travel and accumulate apically.
4 f cells through which the rudiment elongates apically.
5 solaterally, whereas bile acids are secreted apically.
6 , whereas Notch2 and Delta1 were distributed apically.
7 mutated to alanine and targets both proteins apically.
8 re (18 degrees C) redistributes the receptor apically.
9 sin II prevents determinants from localizing apically.
10 cant changes in cytokine levels when exposed apically.
11 virus to filter between the cells and emerge apically.
12 ptide and both repeats A and B were secreted apically.
13 cant changes in gene expression of 190 genes apically, 84 genes anterolaterally, 126 genes posteriorl
14 hat species deploy different combinations of apically and basally driven mechanisms to convert a two-
16 s in mid-cochlear regions and falls off both apically and basally, whereas the LOC innervation peaks
17 fferentially affects the surface delivery of apically and basolaterally destined proteins in polarize
21 ed level of intracellular appearance of both apically and basolaterally targeted SVCTs in the absence
22 goblet cells in the colon, is released both apically and basolaterally, and is hence found in both t
23 layer by peripheral basal cells that extend apically and centripetally while remaining attached to t
25 g live imaging, we show that PAR-3 foci move apically and cluster, and that PAR-3 is required to asse
27 ression pattern in the papillary epithelium: apically and dorsally they are expressed in sparse clust
28 sters in mesoderm not only persist, but move apically and enhance in density and total intensity.
30 ing PAR-3 fail to localize their centrosomes apically and have aberrant localization of gamma-tubulin
31 pithelia lacking S1P(2) cannot extrude cells apically and instead form apoptotic-resistant masses, po
33 ti (BmRON2) and show that they are localized apically and that anti-BdRON2 antibodies are significant
34 nificant (P</= 0.05) displacement of all PMs apically and the septal PM and posterior PM away from th
36 protein (TRAP) adhesins, which are secreted apically and translocated to the posterior end of the pa
37 and zonal occludens-1 mRNA are co-localized apically and zonal occludens-1 3' untranslated region-bi
39 While LECs are migrating they also constrict apically, and changes in activity of the small GTPase Rh
40 eir association with the basal lamina, shift apically, and differentiate into sustentacular cells.
41 rowth, which predicts bulk secretion, occurs apically, and is compensated by subapical endocytosis, h
42 tially enters the cells basolaterally, exits apically, and maintains epithelial integrity by stimulat
44 s are resistant to the inhibitory effects of apically applied auxin, indicating that MAX4 is required
45 alization insulates cells at the center from apically applied ligands while maintaining response to b
49 monolayers (day 1) efficiently internalized apically applied P. aeruginosa via a pathway that requir
50 d the polarized epithelial cell responses to apically applied soluble LT and LT-containing vesicles (
51 ral surface did not increase transduction of apically applied virus, indicating that transduction was
52 solaterally as quasi-enveloped particles and apically as naked virions, recapitulating essential step
53 sk), a MAPK transport factor, is sequestered apically at a time when lateral inhibition is required f
54 face of the outer epithelium but only insert apically at the vertices where multiple outer cells make
55 aced 0.8+/-0.9 mm laterally and 0.9+/-0.6 mm apically away from the anterolateral scallop; such displ
57 of the OsO(4)-catalyzed hydroxylation of an apically brominated lactam, 7-bromo-2-azabicyclo[2.2.1]h
58 recursor cells polarize and enrich myosin II apically but fail to contract their apical surfaces.
59 educed the response of ARPE-19 cells to VEGF apically but not basolaterally, suggesting polarized exp
60 ce of IgG, FcRn is distributed predominantly apically, but redistributes to basolateral locations upo
61 netic nuclear migration (INM) that is driven apically by cytoplasmic dynein and basally by the kinesi
63 ereas wild-type cells preferentially extrude apically, cells lacking APC or expressing an oncogenic A
67 eased density and Ca(2+) storage capacity of apically confined endoplasmic reticulum (ER) Ca(2+) stor
68 nflammation triggers an up-regulation of the apically confined ER Ca(2+) stores, normal airway epithe
70 -molecular-weight VWF predominantly occurred apically, consistent with a role in localized platelet c
71 ind that emerging NSCs remain epithelial and apically constrict before dividing asymmetrically to pro
74 Drosophila mesoderm, linked epithelial cells apically constrict, without cell extrusion or intercalat
76 lens placode cells are both longer and less apically constricted than control cells, thereby reducin
78 e highly enriched at the apical junctions of apically constricting cells and that MRCK-1 and myosin a
79 e novel data that confirm that the volume of apically constricting cells is conserved throughout the
80 elson (Abl) tyrosine kinase depletion causes apically constricting cells to undergo aberrant basal ce
81 external, cell-cell contact-free surfaces of apically constricting cells, downstream of cell fate det
83 pancreas, threshold stimulation generated an apically delimited [Ca(2+)](c) signal, while a stronger
84 tion of TGF-beta receptors I and II deprives apically delivered TGF-beta of access to its receptors.
85 growing SAM to suggest the plausibility that apically derived cytokinin and CLV signaling, together,
87 ice in which this polarity is disrupted, the apically directed collagen offset is no longer observed.
88 e "classical" cell (type I), containing only apically directed dendrites with large spines, and a pre
89 l neuroblast cortex, necessary to trigger an apically directed flow, removing Actomyosin from the bas
90 relies on balancing counteracting forces: an apically directed force exerted by F-actin/myosin-2 via
91 knockdown of Cx43 (connexin 43) retards the apically directed interkinetic nuclear migration accompa
92 DOCK7 influences neurogenesis by controlling apically directed interkinetic nuclear migration of RGCs
93 llagen fibrils are oriented radially with an apically directed slant - a feature considered crucial f
94 implies: (1) a clathrin/AP-1 function on an apically directed transport route; and (2) the convergen
97 including signals derived from clustering of apically disposed intercellular adhesion molecule 1 and
98 including signals derived from clustering of apically disposed intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and
102 examine the role of the polarity components, apically enriched aPKC and basolateral Lgl2, in primary
104 t atypical protein kinase C (aPKC), which is apically enriched, inhibits neurogenesis and acts as a n
108 transport modeling supports the notion that apically expressed BK channels are part of an apical loo
109 id (ASL) volume that is in part regulated by apically expressed cystic fibrosis transmembrane conduct
110 nly regulated through Na(+) transport by the apically expressed epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and
111 nce is regulated by Na(+) uptake through the apically expressed epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) and
112 type 5 (AAV5) and adenovirus targeted to an apically expressed glycosylphosphatidylinositol-modified
114 on studies (short hairpin RNA) revealed that apically expressed PAFr is central to the induction of t
116 nofluorescence revealed the GM35 Ag to be an apically expressed v6 variant exon-containing form of hu
118 hin epithelia, the harmful or dead cells are apically extruded from tissues to maintain epithelial ho
119 nstead many horizonal cell neurites extended apically, forming ectopic synapses with photoreceptors a
120 of the implants were displaced lingually and apically from the bony indentations that were created du
121 vides the predominant mechanism transmitting apically generated forces deep into the tissue and that
122 ediatric cardiopulmonary assist systems, (4) apically implanted axial-flow ventricular assist devices
124 pithelium-derived factor (PEDF) was directed apically in both cultures, but fhRPE cells exhibited sec
125 F-actin and activated myosin accumulate apically in bottle cells, and actin and myosin inhibitor
127 s elegans PAR-6 and PKC-3/aPKC also localize apically in epithelial cells, but a role for these prote
129 aPKC (an atypical protein kinase C) localize apically in fly and mammalian epithelial cells and are i
130 ow that the HA receptor layilin is expressed apically in human airway epithelium and that cells infec
133 ocalize the polarity proteins PATJ and PALS1 apically in NPCs, whereas the formation and maintenance
134 F-actin and WAVE/SCAR proteins are enriched apically in one epithelial tissue and basolaterally in a
135 nd exogenously expressed TRPC3 was localized apically in polarized Madin-Darby canine kidney cells (M
136 Ano1, ezrin, and moesin/radixin colocalize apically in salivary gland epithelial cells, and overexp
138 nvade polarized gallbladder epithelial cells apically in the absence and presence of bile in a Salmon
141 ictyostelium discoideum, myosin II localizes apically in tip epithelial cells that surround the stalk
142 Second, gamma-tubulin fails to accumulate apically in wild-type cells following laser ablation of
143 s predominantly extrude basally, rather than apically, in a cell-autonomous manner and can survive an
145 rprisingly, junction proteins still localize apically, indicating that PAR-6 and asymmetric PKC-3 are
147 teral media of model epithelia that had been apically infected with Salmonella typhimurium for a shor
148 epithelial cells still sense the presence of apically infecting P. aeruginosa, but they may do so thr
151 ative IgG transport studies demonstrate that apically-internalized IgG recycles to the apical surface
155 trate that RhoA, when activated and targeted apically, is sufficient to induce AC and that RhoA plays
156 ed Baz recruits adherens junction components apically, leading to a loss of the apical domain and an
159 ll, either in the form of a whole cell or an apically localised increase, indicating that [Ca2+](cyt)
161 erfering RNA, we observe that stimulation of apically localized A1 adenosine receptors (A1ARs) trigge
163 nstriction was associated with enrichment of apically localized actin filaments and required the smal
164 The Hippo pathway component Expanded, an apically localized adaptor protein, is mislocalized in b
165 but where basolateral proteins (LGL) become apically localized and apical junctional proteins (PAR3,
166 ol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (InsP3R3) is apically localized and triggers Ca(2+) waves and secreti
171 eable (Insc) protein functions as part of an apically localized complex to coordinate orientation of
172 migration to the apical epithelial surface, apically localized epithelial proteins may serve to reta
173 ity despite a relatively intact, albeit more apically localized F-actin and BTB tight junctional prot
176 for several aspects of cytokinesis, remains apically localized in each of these tissues after intern
180 geting signal by its ability to redirect the apically localized P75 neurotrophin receptor to the baso
181 features are thought to be controlled by an apically localized protein complex comprising of two sig
185 Inhibiting Fgfr-Ras-MAPK leads to loss of apically localized Rho-associated kinase (Rock) 2a, whic
187 in FUS1 is required for adhesion between the apically localized sites on the plasma membranes of plus
188 hesis these proteins act together to form an apically localized spectrin-based membrane skeleton (SBM
189 ultured cells with loss of Expanded (Ex), an apically localized SWH component that inhibits Yki.
192 tablishment of epithelial cell polarity: the apically-localized proteins of the Par (Par3-Par6-aPKC-C
193 aryngeal pouch endoderm have an abundance of apically located actin fibres that are networked within
197 s and demonstrates the dynamic regulation of apically located ENaC by recycling, which is facilitated
199 hereas intracellular [Na] is regulated by an apically located H(Na)-K ATPase and not by the tradition
200 inly governed by vectorial salt movement via apically located rate-limiting Na(+) channels (ENaC) and
201 e;Wnt10a(flox/flox)) led to an absence of or apically located root furcation in molars of mice, a phe
202 canals that is dependent on the presence of apically located voltage-gated cation channels in a popu
203 -5.4) and PEA (basolaterally, logEC50 -4.9; apically logEC50 -5.3) increased Caco-2 resistance by 20
205 f ankyrin binding, prevented transcytosis of apically mis-sorted E-cadherin to the lateral membrane.
206 at the lateral membrane and transcytosis of apically mis-sorted protein to the lateral membrane.
207 -Darby canine kidney cells stably expressing apically mistrafficked EREG form significantly larger, h
209 ria are small and fragmented and translocate apically on microtubules and distribute progressively al
213 whereas JNK is activated by TLR9 ligand both apically or basolaterally, NF-kappaB is activated only v
216 own in endothelial cells arrests neutrophils apically over the junction, similar to when PECAM is blo
217 present throughout the cell, it accumulates apically, particularly at sites of cadherin-based adhere
220 olarized outside cells, Angiomotin localizes apically, pointing to the importance of cell polarity in
222 t the monocarboxylate transporter (MCT-1) is apically polarized in model human intestinal epithelia a
223 We show that secretion of Fog protein is apically polarized, making this the earliest polarized c
224 d concentrates in close association with the apically positioned basal body of neural target cells, f
227 ular construct [LCC], in combination with an apically positioned flap [APF]), resulted in significant
228 iodontal treatment was provided, followed by apically positioned flap surgery in the maxillary right
229 riodontal treatment was provided followed by apically positioned flap surgery in the maxillary right
230 conventional scaling and root planing (SRP), apically positioned flaps, root amputations, root resect
231 result from vertical divisions in either the apically positioned luminal epithelial cells or the basa
233 ens placode AC may be partially dependent on apically positioned myosin-containing filaments associat
234 the MT (-) end protein CAMSAP1 fused to the apically positioned Par6 protein, we have artificially r
235 These procedures rely on the transfer of apically positioned stem cells, including stem cells of
236 er, under shear stress, T cells encountering apically presented CXCL12 were primed to undergo robust
239 ensures the formation and maintenance of the apically restricted actomyosin-tight junction complex.
241 llen tubes) are generated through continuous apically restricted growth (tip growth), which universal
242 tant lens placode cells are shorter and more apically restricted than controls, resulting in increase
243 e ventricular surface for DNA synthesis, and apically return to the surface for mitotic division; a p
244 zed and secreted from endothelial cells; the apically secreted ADAMTS13 from endothelial cells may co
246 totic and anti-inflammatory activity that is apically secreted in exosomes by polarized human retinal
247 ding is powered by rearward translocation of apically secreted transmembrane adhesins via their inter
249 terning of the Drosophila wing disc, wherein apically secreted Wingless (Wg) encounters its receptor,
251 muscle tips in 6 adult sheep were retracted apically short of producing mitral regurgitation to repl
253 t, containing the LTAxxVAxxR element, to the apically sorted influenza hemagglutinin (HA) protein was
254 able to direct basolateral expression of the apically sorted nerve growth factor receptor (NGFR, p75;
255 chondrial staining pattern in HEp2 cells and apically stained the biliary epithelial cells (BECs) in
257 host cells through a process that depends on apically stored adhesins that are strategically released
259 ant membranes (DRMs) but still are delivered apically, suggesting that GPI-AP association with DRMs i
260 absence of stimuli, and occurs predominantly apically, suggesting this could be the main source of ci
261 nhibits model basolaterally targeted but not apically targeted cargo delivery, for both PM-destined a
262 c atrophy results in diminished responses to apically targeted excitatory inputs and (ii) corticoster
263 of distal apical dendrites and decrements in apically targeted excitatory postsynaptic currents in la
264 ugation indicated that, unlike several other apically targeted membrane and soluble proteins, apical
265 lycans, but not poly-N-acetyllactosamine, in apically targeted MUC1 and chimeras when compared with T
267 nteracting region (Sp151-483) by fusion with apically targeted p75NTR extended the half-life of alpha
271 with the apical cortex, but expression of an apically tethered aPKC rescues normal lumen formation.
280 phate leaving group of GTPalphaS is oriented apically to His404 with the epsilon-nitrogen poised for
281 uteable/Baz/Par-6/aPKC complex recruits Pins apically to induce vertical spindle orientation, whereas
283 illary muscle tips in 6 sheep were retracted apically to replicate tethering, short of producing MR (
285 chniques-suturing the vestibular flap margin apically to the base of the recipient bed versus leaving
286 st group the mucosal flap margin was sutured apically to the periosteum at the base of the graft; whe
289 Failure to restrict PHB and PHV expression apically via a microRNA-dependent pathway prevents corre
290 monolayers, about half of the PGE2 taken up apically was oxidized to 13, 14-dihydro, 15-keto-PGE2, w
291 Protein kinase C epsilon, normally localized apically, was found in the cytoplasm where it can lead t
293 -exon isoform of CAR, CAR(Ex8), is localized apically where it can support viral infection from the a
295 onfluent cells, latent TGF-beta1 is secreted apically, whereas TbetaR-I and integrin alphaVbeta3 are
296 rm at the protein level and was concentrated apically, whereas the type I and type II isoforms were e
297 arized epithelial cell cultures were treated apically with live or heat-killed Escherichia coli or La
299 ike structures, endogenous NUAK2 colocalized apically with the actomyosin network, which was disrupte
300 n the basal region of the cochlea and spread apically with time, leading to permanent threshold shift