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1 chieved by nature in protein channels (e.g., aquaporins).
2 ional features of biological water channels (aquaporins).
3 r increased pore size from a common ancestor aquaporin.
4 ling and osmolarity translated via different aquaporins.
5 de metabolism, cuticle proteins, opsins, and aquaporins.
6 transport properties that parallel those of aquaporins.
7 w range of plants as a full clade within the aquaporins.
8 or the involvement of water channels, called aquaporins.
9 per second) on the same magnitude as that of aquaporins.
11 a tetrameric alpha-helical membrane channel (Aquaporin-0) solubilized by n-Dodecyl beta-D-Maltoside a
15 oroid plexus epithelial cells indicates that aquaporin 1 and claudin-1 both remain normally polarized
16 with the overexpression of the water channel aquaporin 1, which was prevented by reactive oxygen spec
17 ls of the S3 segment of the proximal tubule, aquaporin 1-negative cells of the thin descending limb o
21 ility, sensitivity, and specificity of urine aquaporin-1 (AQP1) and perilipin-2 (PLIN2) concentration
22 uctance but not the water flux through human Aquaporin-1 (AQP1) channels and impairs AQP1-dependent c
29 sed a prototype adenoviral vector to express aquaporin-1 (AQP1), presumably in the ductal cell layer
32 LIM-FRET) and identified interaction between aquaporin-1 and band 3 at a distance of 8 nm, within the
35 onic anhydrase enzymes and the water channel Aquaporin-1 for targeting this subpopulation of platelet
36 imilarity between the pf values of SGLT1 and aquaporin-1 makes a transcellular pathway plausible, it
42 in, and the diagnosis of CN revealed loss of aquaporin 2 (AQP2) expression in collecting ducts in pat
44 ency led to a reduction in the percentage of aquaporin 2 (Aqp2)(+) principal cells (PCs) in the colle
46 tubular cells with ET but not PA, and urine aquaporin 2 levels were higher with ET (5.52 +/- 1.06 ng
49 s and prevented AVP-induced translocation of aquaporin 2, further suggesting the effects in SHR-A3 re
50 g the collecting duct-specific water channel aquaporin 2, whereas autoantibodies of the two other pat
51 C-like cells selectively integrated into the aquaporin 2-positive medullary collecting duct when micr
52 d mCCDcl1 cells, and DHHC 3 was expressed in aquaporin 2-positive principal cells of mouse aldosteron
55 Pod:CR) and a tubular marker (Urinary pellet aquaporin 2:creatinine ratio) were measured in macro-alb
57 interaction between the renal water channel aquaporin-2 (AQP2) and the lysosomal trafficking regulat
58 promotes redistribution of the water channel aquaporin-2 (AQP2) from intracellular vesicles into the
62 water permeability through regulation of the aquaporin-2 (AQP2) water channel. This action is widely
63 luminal fluid of the nephron occurs through aquaporin-2 (AQP2) water pores in principal cells that l
64 in abundance by vasopressin; interacts with aquaporin-2 (AQP2), Hsp70, and Hsc70; and can directly u
66 binds to the cytoplasmic PDZ-ligand motif of aquaporin-2 and accelerates its endocytosis in the absen
67 the interaction, in association with reduced aquaporin-2 endocytosis and prolonged plasma membrane aq
69 utant kidneys showed increased expression of aquaporin-2 mRNA but mislocalized expression of aquapori
72 Signaling events coupling PKA activation and aquaporin-2 regulation were largely unknown until the ad
73 nary concentrating ability, with a preserved aquaporin-2 response to desmopressin and an intact respo
75 attenuated lithium-induced downregulation of aquaporin-2 through a mechanism different from that of a
76 echanisms that regulate the abundance of the aquaporin-2 water channel in renal collecting duct cells
80 Tagging N-terminal fragments of TMC1 with Aquaporin 3 (AQP3) and GFP fusion reporter, which intrin
87 ds on entry into the cell by transit through aquaporin-3 (AQP3), a plasma membrane H2O2-conducting ch
90 cooperation between the glial water channel aquaporin 4 (AQP4) and the transient receptor potential
92 neuritis (ON), the presence of antibodies to aquaporin 4 (AQP4) has diagnostic and prognostic value.
93 staining showed aberrant co-localization of aquaporin 4 (AQP4) in retracted GFAP+ astrocytes with di
97 ostasis.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Water channel aquaporin 4 (AQP4) plays a key role in the regulation of
98 Moreover, mRNA expression of water channel, aquaporin 4 (AQP4) was increased after Dp71 deletion.
99 receptor potential isoform 4 (TRPV4) and the aquaporin 4 (AQP4) water channel in retinal Muller cells
100 by pathogenetic serum IgG autoantibodies to aquaporin 4 (AQP4), the most abundant water-channel prot
101 unity control cohort, autoantibodies against aquaporin 4 and high-titer Abs against myelin oligodendr
104 may indicate stem cell-capabilities whereas aquaporin 4 has been reported to promote the osmorecepto
106 chloride cotransporter-1, 2.8-fold increase; aquaporin 4, 8.9-fold increase (3.6-fold increase in chr
107 ce Ags (myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein, aquaporin 4, acetylcholine receptor, and muscle-specific
108 n molecules are excluded from the GJ plaque (Aquaporin 4, EAAT2b), while others are quite penetrant (
109 s, an IgG autoantibody binding to astrocytic aquaporin 4, the principal water channel of the central
114 ina revealed that an increased expression of aquaporin-4 (AQP-4) in the flight mice compared to contr
120 d peptides in multiple sclerosis (MS) and to aquaporin-4 (AQP4) in neuromyelitis optica spectrum diso
123 ort system is supported by the water channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4) localized to vascular endfeet of astr
125 r recruitment of the water-permeable channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4) to astrocytic endfeet is dependent on
126 biogenesis, hydrophilic peptide loops of the aquaporin-4 (AQP4) water channel are delivered to cytoso
127 toimmune CNS disorder mediated by pathogenic aquaporin-4 (AQP4) water channel autoantibodies (AQP4-Ig
128 colleagues show that the two isoforms of the aquaporin-4 (AQP4) water channel may determine the fate
130 earance mechanism additionally suggests that aquaporin-4 (AQP4) water channels facilitate convective
131 s optica-immunoglobulin G (NMO-IgG) binds to aquaporin-4 (AQP4) water channels in the central nervous
132 ous studies have reported an upregulation of aquaporin-4 (AQP4), a water channel protein, following b
134 e-specific major water channel in the brain, aquaporin-4 (AQP4), in brain plasticity and learning.
136 e discovery of serum antibodies (Ab) against aquaporin-4 (AQP4), which unequivocally differentiate NM
137 ed by ELISA in patients with NMOSD (n=39, 28 aquaporin-4 (AQP4)-Ab-seropositive, 3 double-Ab-seronega
138 ord MRIs for ring-enhancing lesions from 284 aquaporin-4 (AQP4)-IgG seropositive patients at Mayo Cli
139 le serum on live cell-based assays (CBA) for aquaporin-4 (AQP4)-M23-IgG and myelin-oligodendrocyte gl
143 known to modulate edema formation, including aquaporin-4 and AMP-activated protein kinase and its dow
144 raightforward when the highly specific serum aquaporin-4 antibodies are detected with cell-based assa
145 come, and prognostic features in relation to Aquaporin-4 antibody (AQP4-Ab) status, and compared to a
146 The patient population included a ratio of aquaporin-4 antibody seropositive and seronegative patie
147 al, we enrolled adults aged 18-74 years with aquaporin-4 antibody seropositive or seronegative NMOSD
148 O according to Wingerchuk's 2006 criteria or aquaporin-4 antibody-positive NMO spectrum disorder (NMO
149 is activated and, IP(3) R, TRPA1, TRPV4, and Aquaporin-4 are all involved in shaping the dynamics of
150 d maintained expression of the water channel aquaporin-4 at astrocytic perivascular endfeet of the BB
154 t of cerebral edema; 2) perivascular pool of aquaporin-4 plays a critical role in water egress from b
155 yn) that demonstrate diminished perivascular aquaporin-4 pool but retain the non-endfoot and ependyma
158 content, blood-brain barrier disruption, and aquaporin-4 protein expression were determined at 24 hou
159 ould focus on areas of unmet need, including aquaporin-4 seronegative disease, and on development of
161 patients have serum antibodies targeting the aquaporin-4 water channel expressed on the end-feet of a
165 synthetase, glutamate transporter 1 (GLT1), aquaporin-4, aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L1,
166 hich recognize the immunodominant epitope of aquaporin-4, exhibit Th17 polarization and cross-react w
168 dren with ADEM, seizures, encephalitis, anti-aquaporin-4-antibody (AQP4-Ab)-seronegative neuromyeliti
170 ence (on December 31, 2011) of NMO/NMOSD and aquaporin-4-IgG seroincidence and seroprevalence (sera c
171 idemiological studies are limited by lack of aquaporin-4-IgG seroprevalence assessment, absence of po
177 of hyper-osmotic stress on two transporters, aquaporin 5 (AQP5) and the transient receptor potential
178 salivary gland hypofunction, we developed an aquaporin 5 (AQP5) Cre mouse line to produce genetic rec
179 st, expression of TMEM16A, the water channel aquaporin 5 (AQP5), and other regulators of sweat gland
180 secretion accompanied by down-regulation of aquaporin 5 and an increase in anti-M3R autoantibodies.
181 mma markedly improved salivary secretion and aquaporin 5 expression in anti-PD-L1-treated NOD/ShiLtJ
183 carinic Acetylcholine receptor M3) and AQP5 (Aquaporin 5) protein expression, b) decreased saliva sec
189 ts stained positive for glycerol transporter aquaporin 7 and phosphorylated perilipin-1 following adr
192 7 induces expression of the glycerol channel aquaporin 9 (AQP9) in virus-specific memory CD8+ T cells
193 r purification, while concurrently retaining aquaporins' ability to conduct highly selective superfas
195 rt during salt stress conditions to modulate aquaporin activity, thereby significantly altering the p
200 id profiles, and decreased the expression of aquaporins and amino acid transporters (L-type amino aci
201 Intracellular transport is facilitated by aquaporins and H(2) O(2) is removed by catalase, peroxir
202 aperone-like genes or the down-regulation of aquaporins and metal transmembrane transporters that was
203 ng porins and beta-barrel protein nanopores, aquaporins and related polar solute pores, and a number
204 Diffusivity was unaffected by blockers of aquaporins and Rh complex (Hg(2+), p-chloromercuribenzoi
205 P0 has a lower water permeability than other aquaporins and the evolution of our present understandin
207 aulic conductivity driven by deactivation of aquaporins, and downstream limitation of ion leakage thr
209 report the results of a multicentre study of aquaporin (AQP) 4 antibody (AQP4-Ab) assays in neuromyel
210 GABA(A)Rs colocalize with the water channel aquaporin (AQP) 4 in prominin-1 immunopositive (P(+)) pr
213 tatic field emanating from the center of the aquaporin (AQP) water and solute channel is responsible
214 e regulation might include interactions with aquaporin (AQP) water channel isoforms, although the pro
226 very high level in the fly renal tissue: the aquaporins (AQPs) Drip and Prip and the aquaglyceroporin
228 also involve the expression and function of Aquaporins (AQPs), a family of membrane channel proteins
230 , driven by the membrane potential, although aquaporins are normally strictly impermeable for ionic s
233 her membrane-bound compartments, for example aquaporins, are suggested to trigger a CO(2) -sensing re
235 ipts associated with stress avoidance (e.g., aquaporins), as well as those involved in the prevention
236 stress by affecting the transcript levels of aquaporins, as well as CYP79B2, an enzyme involved in au
237 erted actions of solute carrier channels and aquaporins at various positions along the nephron and in
239 of 248 lens proteins, including Crystallin, Aquaporin, Collagen and enzymes that catalyze glycolysis
241 cell-generated H(2)O(2) enters the cell via aquaporins, depletes glutathione and thus abrogates the
243 ROS-scavenging system, Heat Shock Proteins, aquaporins, expansins, and desiccation related proteins
244 r mixed populations comprising as few as 10% aquaporin-expressing cells are sufficient to produce MRI
248 annels were developed with an aim to replace aquaporins for possible uses in water purification, whil
250 n of plasma membrane intrinsic protein (PIP) aquaporins from the plasma membrane (PM) to intracellula
251 the identification and characterization of a aquaporin gene, MusaPIP2;6 which is involved in salt str
252 7 and SlPIP2;5, were identified as candidate aquaporins genes because of highly expressed in tomato r
254 asma membrane Intrinsic Protein 2;1 (PIP2;1) aquaporin have a defect in stomatal closure, specificall
256 TEIN 2;1 (AtPIP2;1), a major plasma membrane aquaporin in rosettes, shows circadian oscillations and
259 effect on intercellular water trafficking by aquaporins in stem xylem during soil drying and recovery
260 a polarized distribution of Na+/H+ pumps and aquaporins in the cell membrane, which creates a net inf
261 hodeficient and phosphomimetic forms of this aquaporin indicated that AtPIP2;1 phosphorylation is nec
262 OsPIP1;3 and OsPIP2;6 lines was inhibited by aquaporin inhibitors, silver nitrate and sodium azide.
263 simultaneous transcriptional repression and aquaporin internalization to modify root cell water cond
264 t the individual and integrated functions of aquaporins involved in drought response remains unclear.
266 expression of the main root plasma membrane aquaporins is associated with the increase of root hydra
270 the narrowest opening in naturally occurring aquaporins measuring approximately 3 A across, and hence
273 ions between specific SNARE proteins and PIP aquaporins modulate their post-Golgi trafficking and thu
275 , boric acid, and H2O2 Thus, we propose that aquaporins NIP4;1 and NIP4;2 are exclusive components of
281 the particular case of plant plasma membrane aquaporins (PIPs), PIP1 and PIP2 monomers interact to fo
282 Taken together, this study concludes that aquaporins (SlPIP2;1, SlPIP2;7 and SlPIP2;5) contribute
283 localization of lipid and water molecules in aquaporin systems, the binding of cholesterol to the G p
286 ion to information on cellular regulation of aquaporins, this study provides novel and complementary
289 gulation of membrane transporters, including aquaporin water channels and sugar transporters, and myc
291 aquaporin transcript abundance suggest that aquaporin water channels play a role in these processes.
293 elated dynamics of molecules passing through Aquaporin water transport complexes located within the i
294 ervous system (CNS) and on the regulation of aquaporins while LXRalpha has its most marked effects on
295 id bilayers and membrane proteins, including aquaporins, with an emphasis on simulation studies that
298 possible post-translational modification of aquaporin Z (AqpZ), and surpasses previous reports of se
299 gh water permeability, which is about 50% of aquaporin Z's capacity, makes channel 1 the fastest amon