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1 er potential for acquisition of virus by the arthropod vector.
2 ug ELQ-502 decreases parasite fitness in the arthropod vector.
3 cant sequence similarity, and share the same arthropod vector.
4 s impacts B. burgdorferi colonization of its arthropod vector.
5 by a rickettsial pathogen to survive in its arthropod vector.
6 ersal of cells within the mammalian host and arthropod vector.
7 context of the gut epithelial barrier of an arthropod vector.
8 during the transition between human host and arthropod vector.
9 AP) restricts bacterial colonization of this arthropod vector.
10 xic levels of heme present in the gut of the arthropod vector.
11 y are initiated to allow colonization of the arthropod vector.
12 tant to B. burgdorferi's survival within its arthropod vector.
13 nd the maintenance of spirochetes within the arthropod vector.
14 migrate to the salivary gland, and exit the arthropod vector.
15 mammalian hosts, but is downregulated in the arthropod vector.
16 lichiosis, which is naturally transmitted by arthropod vectors.
17 toms and the breadth of causative agents and arthropod vectors.
18 r bacteria that are typically transmitted by arthropod vectors.
19 ve evolved the capacity to be transmitted by arthropod vectors.
20 alaria and leishmaniasis, are transmitted by arthropod vectors.
21 ission cycles involving vertebrate hosts and arthropod vectors.
22 emerging flavivirus transmitted primarily by arthropod vectors.
23 etabolism beyond mammalian hosts and towards arthropod vectors.
24 ard vertebrate hosts and their blood-feeding arthropod vectors.
25 approach; IVM strategies aim only to control arthropod vectors.
26 ens in either their vertebrate reservoirs or arthropod vectors.
27 that could also apply to other blood-feeding arthropod vectors.
28 mals, and plants are transmitted by specific arthropod vectors.
29 istic or commensal organisms when colonizing arthropod vectors.
30 rate viral pathogens that are transmitted by arthropod vectors.
31 fe, and highly unlikely to be transmitted by arthropod vectors.
32 that are transmitted between vertebrates by arthropod vectors.
33 imal reservoirs and transmitted to humans by arthropod vectors.
34 f these microbes in both mammalian hosts and arthropod vectors.
35 The defense responses of mosquito and other arthropod vectors against parasites are important for un
36 ition to harboring beneficial microbes, many arthropods (vectors) also transmit pathogens to the anim
39 or disrupting the viral disease cycle in the arthropod vector and could be putative determinants of v
40 between a human pathogenic bacterium and its arthropod vector and delineate what we believe to be a n
41 st adapt to the distinct environments of its arthropod vector and mammalian host during its complex l
47 vironmental signals as it cycles between the arthropod vector and mammalian hosts, including temperat
49 interactions between B. burgdorferi and its arthropod vector and suggest additional targets to inter
52 burgdorferi shuttles back and forth between arthropod vector and vertebrate host, it encounters vast
53 c agent of Lyme disease, persists in both an arthropod vector and vertebrate hosts, usually wild rode
58 al transfer between a vertebrate host and an arthropod vector, and acquisition of virus from an infec
59 of the Lyme disease agent within the feeding arthropod vector, and strategies for interfering with th
60 development within and transmission from the arthropod vector are known for many bacterial and protoz
62 abolism influences biochemical networks, and arthropod vectors are endowed with an immune system that
63 ruses are transmitted via a diverse range of arthropod vectors, as well as rodents, and have establis
64 isolating viruses from humans, animals, and arthropod vectors at field stations in Latin America, Af
65 In the gut of the obligately hematophagous arthropod vector, bartonellae are exposed to concentrati
66 nderstanding transmission dynamics driven by arthropod vectors between wildlife populations is critic
69 present major human pathogens transmitted by arthropod vectors, causing significant morbidity and mor
70 nce of working with viruses originating from arthropod vector cells in investigations of the cell bio
71 e molecularly detected among a wide range of arthropods, vector competence becomes an imperative aspe
73 on the CpG dinucleotides of viral genomes in arthropod vectors directly opposes the pressure present
75 direct transmission, arboviruses utilize an arthropod vector (e.g., mosquitos, sandflies, and ticks)
80 ely to become an even greater problem as the arthropod vectors for these viruses expand into new geog
81 ble component of Rickettsia biology involves arthropod vectors: for instance, typhus group rickettsia
82 The understanding of life history traits in arthropod vectors has been hampered by technological dif
85 tablishment of a persistent infection in the arthropod vector; however, the nature of the virus-arthr
87 tick, Ixodes scapularis, is the predominant arthropod vector in the United States and is responsible
88 the evolution of the DTN in a diverse set of arthropod vectors, including ticks, and its role in prot
89 ued expansion of the range and number of its arthropod vectors increases the likelihood that OROV wil
90 nd C; as B. burgdorferi transitions from its arthropod vector into mammalian tissue, ospC is upregula
91 Efficient transmission of pathogens by an arthropod vector is influenced by the ability of the pat
92 of the mammalian host and colonization of an arthropod vector is required for the ongoing transmissio
93 ature in an enzootic cycle that involves the arthropod vector Ixodes scapularis and mammalian reservo
94 first encounters natural antibodies when its arthropod vector, Ixodes scapularis, begins feeding on a
95 known about the current status of viruses of arthropod vectors located in such northerly locations.
97 virus particles produced in and delivered by arthropod vectors may preferentially target vertebrate h
98 tanding the sophisticated interactions among arthropod vectors, microbiota, and arboviruses may offer
103 others circulate among multiple hosts, need arthropod vectors, or can survive in environmental reser
105 of infectivity of the mammalian host for the arthropod vector, plague epizootics require a high flea
106 ystem functioning of reducing or eliminating arthropod vector populations remains poorly understood.
108 ty, induction of the PhoP-PhoQ system in the arthropod vector prior to transmission may preadapt Y. p
109 ion of sfRNA for flavivirus infection of the arthropod vector, providing an explanation for the stric
110 attenuated isolate of B. burgdorferi by the arthropod vector results in the generation of spirochete
115 viruses are transmitted by distantly related arthropod vectors such as mosquitoes (class Insecta) and
116 re transmitted to vertebrate hosts by biting arthropod vectors such as mosquitoes, ticks, and midges.
118 in both an immunocompetent mammal and in an arthropod vector suggests that they have evolved elegant
120 ption of vertical transmission of USUV in an arthropod vector that should consequently be considered
122 but where transmission involves a biological arthropod vector, this change is constrained by the sele
129 aviruses establish a persistent infection in arthropod vectors which is essential for the effective t
130 less clear, especially for parasites such as arthropod vectors, which generally spend only a short ti
131 context, that the core genome evolved in the arthropod vector with differential regulation, allowing
132 us Orthobunyavirus, which are transmitted by arthropod vectors with a broad cellular tropism in vitro