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1 pporting the role of mGluR8 as a presynaptic autoreceptor.
2 icating DOR may act in part as a presynaptic autoreceptor.
3 e M2 receptor is an inhibitory prejunctional autoreceptor.
4 stream 5-HT(1a) heteroreceptors from that of autoreceptors.
5 ulates raphe 5-hydroxytryptamine 1A (5-HT1A) autoreceptors.
6 ber excitability through activation of GABAB autoreceptors.
7 neurotransmission by derepression of 5-HT1A autoreceptors.
8 ents was further increased after blocking D2-autoreceptors.
9 produced by desensitization of DRN 5-HT(1A) autoreceptors.
10 tions at pre-synaptic metabotropic glutamate autoreceptors.
11 s, and the expression of the Htr1a and Htr1b autoreceptors.
12 mechanism that required Octbeta2R octopamine autoreceptors.
13 ment of desensitization of presynaptic M2/M4 autoreceptors.
14 les lack presynaptic synthesis modulating D2 autoreceptors.
15 that is significantly regulated by dopamine autoreceptors.
16 stimulating group II metabotropic glutamate autoreceptors.
17 inhibited through activation of metabotropic autoreceptors.
18 tsynaptic receptors and synthesis modulating autoreceptors.
19 from the Starburst cell itself, making them autoreceptors.
20 tic inhibition via the activation of GABA(B) autoreceptors.
21 dopamine neurons express D2 and D3 dopamine autoreceptors.
22 y 20 ms) that was mediated by dendritic AMPA autoreceptors.
23 eurotransmitter, are governed by presynaptic autoreceptors.
24 athways remained normal in the absence of D2 autoreceptors.
25 ne neurons through activation of D2 dopamine autoreceptors.
26 that allows for selective ablation of 5-HT1B autoreceptors.
27 al role for the co-expression of D2S and D2L autoreceptors.
28 tion similar to that exhibited by endogenous autoreceptors.
29 ons is under strict control of inhibitory D2 autoreceptors.
30 anisms underlying drug-induced changes in D2 autoreceptors.
31 of the neuronal calcium sensor NCS-1 with D2-autoreceptors.
38 on-dependent release may occur because of D2 autoreceptor activation by DA that is released via rever
44 To elucidate the long-term effects of D2 autoreceptor activity on dopamine signaling, dopamine ov
45 tion between ethanol and presynaptic GABA(B) autoreceptor activity regulates the ethanol sensitivity
46 n previously possible to manipulate 5-HT(1B) autoreceptor activity selectively without also changing
48 viously been possible to manipulate 5-HT(1B) autoreceptor activity without also changing 5-HT(1B) het
49 etween Cav1.3- L-type-Ca(2+) channels and D2-autoreceptor activity, controlled by NCS-1, and indicate
52 ed that treatment with a 5-hydroxytryptamine autoreceptor agonist, CGS 12066A, can lower TPH mRNA lev
53 692, consistent with data indicating that D2 autoreceptor agonists increase neurotensin release from
56 itionally, it exhibits dual functionality as autoreceptor and heteroreceptor, and this enables H3Rs t
58 s linked to cooperative interactions with D2 autoreceptors and associated downstream molecular target
60 l mutant mice support the suggestion that D2 autoreceptors and dopamine transporters interact to regu
61 ptic mechanisms-such as presynaptic dopamine autoreceptors and dopamine transporters-as well as heter
63 ovided increased tone on GABA(B) presynaptic autoreceptors and heteroreceptors because blocking GABA(
64 HDPAT (8OH) in a low dose range to stimulate autoreceptors and in this way assess the separate and co
68 xyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA), fewer 5-HT(1A) autoreceptors and reduced cortical serotonin transporter
69 simultaneous activation of presynaptic NMDA autoreceptors and retrograde signalling by endocannabino
70 rs produce a desensitization of DRN 5-HT(1A) autoreceptors and that this desensitization is responsib
71 functional emergence of LC alpha2 inhibitory autoreceptors and the downregulation of LC alpha1 excita
72 in highly aggressive animals via feedback to autoreceptors and via GABAergic and glutamatergic inputs
73 Dopamine release is regulated by D2 dopamine autoreceptors, and D2 receptor ligands are used to treat
74 tent antagonist of central 2alpha-adrenergic autoreceptors, and heteroreceptors and is an antagonist
76 indings suggest an important role for 5-HT1A autoreceptors, and thus DRNshort right arrowNAc 5-HT neu
77 g results in graded inhibition of muscarinic autoreceptor- and glial cell line-derived neurotrophic f
78 ist, yohimbine, or the more selective alpha2-autoreceptor antagonist, idazoxan (Smith et al., 2012).
79 e effect of yohimbine, an alpha-2 adrenergic autoreceptor antagonist, on the extinction of conditione
81 the stria terminalis (BSTv) with the alpha2-autoreceptor antagonist, yohimbine, or the more selectiv
82 ermine whether synthesis modulating dopamine autoreceptors are also affected in an adult atypical man
83 s indicate that synthesis modulating D2-like autoreceptors are functional during the late preweanling
84 pression in mice, we demonstrate that 5-HT1A autoreceptors are necessary for cocaine conditioned plac
86 ther SSRIs also cause desensitization of the autoreceptor as reported by some rodent studies and whet
87 ors are located on serotonin (5-HT) neurons (autoreceptors) as well as neurons of the respiratory net
88 attributable to the upregulation of RGS4-an autoreceptor-associated, GTPase-accelerating protein.
89 found that inhibition of dorsal raphe 5-HT1A autoreceptors attenuates cocaine self-administration in
90 that the impact of decreased midbrain D2/D3 autoreceptor availability on trait impulsivity is mediat
91 were predicted by diminished midbrain D2/D3 autoreceptor binding and greater amphetamine-induced DA
93 on of increased dopamine signaling evoked by autoreceptor blockade and cocaine administration allowed
99 However, the degree of reduction in 5-HT1A autoreceptor BPF was unrelated to improvement in depress
100 gether, the results indicate that the 5-HT1A autoreceptors by being part of a FGFR1-5-HT1A receptor h
101 Under this mechanism, activation of Octss2R autoreceptors by octopamine at octopaminergic neurons in
106 erneurons was unchanged, but M(4) muscarinic autoreceptor coupling to these same channels was markedl
107 aint stress, animals with increased 5-HT(1B) autoreceptors demonstrated restoration of robust FPS res
108 An increase in somatodendritic 5-HT(1A) autoreceptor density in the dorsal raphe (DR) attenuates
109 nificant inverse relationship wherein 5-HT1A autoreceptor density predicted a notable 30-44% of the v
110 nction in terminal dopamine release and D(2) autoreceptor-dependent currents in dopamine neurons from
111 hways of calcium signaling that regulated D2 autoreceptor-dependent GIRK signaling were identified, w
112 ocaine exposure removed calcium-dependent D2 autoreceptor desensitization in wild type, but not D2S-o
113 n in vitro brain-slices, we observed that D2-autoreceptor desensitization is reduced with postnatal m
114 1A)R internalization might underlie 5-HT(1A) autoreceptor desensitization under SSRI antidepressant t
115 as a possible mechanism underlying 5-HT(1A) autoreceptor desensitization, we examined whether this r
118 tory and contralateral PDFMEs inhibitory PDF autoreceptors, diurnal PDF release keeps both PDF-depend
119 educes 5-HT release by acting on presynaptic autoreceptors, dose-dependently increased consumption of
121 the hypothesis that stimulation of serotonin autoreceptors during development contributes to the adul
122 tamate activates presynaptic group I mGluRs (autoreceptors) during the repetitive activation of gluta
124 expressed by midbrain DA neurons function as autoreceptors, exerting inhibitory feedback on DA synthe
126 s suggest that effects of increased 5-HT(1B) autoreceptor expression are dependent on stress context.
127 an inescapable stressor, increased 5-HT(1B) autoreceptor expression attenuated FPS response compared
129 -1 displays dual activity, repressing 5-HT1A autoreceptor expression in serotonergic raphe cells whil
132 the behavioral effects of increased 5-HT(1B) autoreceptor expression through blockade of transgenic r
133 or the complex relationship between 5-HT(1B) autoreceptor expression, stress, and anxiety behavior.
139 campus, ethanol enhances presynaptic GABA(B) autoreceptor function and that this interaction reduces
141 ently inhibit transmitter release, but their autoreceptor function has been questioned because endoge
142 WKY rats exhibited changes in anxiety and autoreceptor function only following morphine dependence
143 e differences in dopamine release, reuptake, autoreceptor function or the tissue levels of dopamine a
145 increases activity by decreasing D2 dopamine autoreceptor function, yet little is known about the mec
151 dulation of the EPSC and suggests that mGluR autoreceptors function to change the synaptic state and
153 otor symptoms of DA loss by suppressing M(4)-autoreceptor-Galpha (i/o) signaling in striatal choliner
154 ing 5-HT neuron-specific reduction of 5-HT1A autoreceptor gene expression in mice, we demonstrate tha
155 x (mPFC), as opposed to the somatic 5-HT(1A) autoreceptor, has been shown to play a critical role in
156 (mf-CA3) synapse, two types of glutamatergic autoreceptors have been identified: transmitter release
158 cy agonists at D2 postsynaptic receptors and autoreceptors (i.e., terguride increases locomotor activ
159 Here, we show that selective loss of D2 autoreceptors impairs the feedback inhibition of DA rele
160 was performed to determine whether M2R is an autoreceptor in cholinergic axons innervating the BLa.
161 ccupancy of the serotonin type 1A (5-HT(1A)) autoreceptor in depressed patients receiving medication.
164 ion includes higher binding of serotonin(1A) autoreceptor in the brainstem raphe of individuals who d
165 e histamine 3 (H3) receptor is a presynaptic autoreceptor in the central nervous system that regulate
166 cortical, and striatal inhibitory muscarinic autoreceptors in a more direct manner, we used genetical
167 within 100 ms of the first pulse, whereas D2 autoreceptors in DAN terminals are engaged in a slower i
168 stent with a presynaptic role for muscarinic autoreceptors in decreasing ACh release from olivocochle
170 esults suggest that overactivity of 5-HT(1B) autoreceptors in DRN neurons may be an important mediato
172 Here, we find that ATP stimulates purinergic autoreceptors in ISCs, triggering Cl(-) efflux and osmot
173 e with targeted ablation of dopamine (DA) D2 autoreceptors in mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons.
174 evelop a new strategy to manipulate 5-HT(1A) autoreceptors in raphe nuclei without affecting 5-HT(1A)
176 e, we further investigate the role of 5-HT1A autoreceptors in the acute and chronic stimulant effects
180 We conclude that neurons expressing 5-HT1A autoreceptors in the juxtafacial PGCL are involved in re
184 hether mGluRs function as activity-dependent autoreceptors inhibiting pain transmission to the rat CN
185 tors (mGluRs) function as activity-dependent autoreceptors, inhibiting transmission in supraspinal si
186 utamate transmission combined with decreased autoreceptor inhibition could work in concert to enhance
188 NE release and decreases alpha(2)-adrenergic autoreceptor inhibition of NE release, an effect not obs
189 ell as activation of the alpha(2)-adrenergic autoreceptor inhibits stimulation-evoked norepinephrine
190 tivation of D2Rs on dopaminergic neurons (D2 autoreceptors); instead, using site-specific D2R knock-o
192 ynamic range of the presynaptic metabotropic autoreceptor is similar to that of the postsynaptic iono
193 e that signaling through endogenous 5-HT(1A) autoreceptors is necessary and sufficient for the establ
194 ly, the activation of metabotropic glutamate autoreceptors is necessary to maintain rhythmic motor ou
195 Although guanfacine engages alpha(2a)-AR autoreceptors, it also activates excitatory G(i)-coupled
196 ISCs), resulting in activation of purinergic autoreceptors, K(+) efflux, and subsequent depolarizatio
199 blish a causal relationship between 5-HT(1A) autoreceptor levels, resilience under stress, and respon
201 otonin release activates metabotropic 5-HT1A autoreceptors located on serotonin neurons that leads to
203 fects of cocaine and suggest that the 5-HT1A autoreceptor may be an important pharmacological target
204 est that strategies aimed at blocking 5-HT1B autoreceptors may be useful for the treatment of anxiety
205 aphe nucleus mediated by metabotropic 5-HT1A autoreceptors may occur via point-to-point synapses rath
206 ts suggest a novel mechanism by which D(2S)R autoreceptors may regulate DAT in the central nervous sy
207 y evoked AMPAR/NMDAR ratios and increased D2 autoreceptor-mediated desensitization in dopamine neuron
209 sponses to AMPA were enhanced and the 5-HT1A autoreceptor-mediated inhibitory response to 5-HT was at
210 amines the release and resulting dopamine D2-autoreceptor-mediated IPSCs (D2-IPSCs) in the VTA of mou
212 nt because of initial activation of 5-HT(1A) autoreceptor-mediated negative feedback of 5-HT release.
215 ctivating presynaptic metabotropic glutamate autoreceptors (mGluRs) on the baroreceptor central termi
217 rease in dams' anxiety, and that BSTv alpha2-autoreceptor modulation alone has little influence on an
218 ted alterations in 5-HT clearance, in 5-HT1A autoreceptor modulation of raphe neuron firing, and in b
219 passive equilibration between N and P masks autoreceptor modulation of the EPSC and suggests that mG
222 f regulating 5-HT neuron firing through 5-HT autoreceptors, neurotransmitter release, enzymatic degra
223 rt the presence of an alternative octopamine autoreceptor, Octss1R, with antagonistic functions on sy
224 is work indicates that the effects of 5-HT1A autoreceptors on anxiety and social behaviors are develo
225 terminals enhance DA release, whereas M2/M4 autoreceptors on cholinergic terminals inhibit ACh relea
226 (1a) binding in pre-synaptic somatodendritic autoreceptors on dorsal raphe nucleus relative to each o
228 utamate receptors 2 and 3 (mGluR2/3) are key autoreceptors on glutamatergic terminals that maintain g
229 y, we suggest that GABA may act through GABA autoreceptors on HCs, thereby possibly modulating hemich
231 ng that kainate receptors act as presynaptic autoreceptors on mossy fiber terminals to facilitate syn
232 sorin released during LTF appears to bind to autoreceptors on the sensory neuron, thereby activating
233 presynaptic active zone and typically act as autoreceptors or heteroceptors to depress synaptic relea
234 tors in either the dorsal raphe (presynaptic autoreceptors) or the hippocampus (a brain area with hig
235 ed that the expression of this sensitized D2-autoreceptor phenotype required Cav1.3 L-type Ca(2+) cha
237 hown that the combined pretreatment with low autoreceptor preferring dose levels of apomorphine (0.05
239 These findings demonstrate that low dose autoreceptor preferring treatments with a 5-HT1A agonist
240 back activation by Galphai/o -coupled 5-HT1A autoreceptors reduces the excitability of serotoninergic
241 oal of this study was to investigate whether autoreceptors regulate both mechanisms concurrently.
248 tance, increased firing rate, lack of 5-HT1A autoreceptor response, and lack of GABA synaptic activit
249 minent, non-desensitizing somatodendritic D2-autoreceptor responses that show pronounced desensitizat
250 ne, induced adult-like, non-desensitizing D2-autoreceptor responses, selectively in juvenile SN DA ne
252 apse, mGlu7 is thought to be the predominant autoreceptor responsible for regulating glutamate releas
255 esulting in a divergence from the canonical "autoreceptor" role of Type III mGluRs, and substantially
256 diated by activation of presynaptic mGluR2/3 autoreceptors secondary to AM251-induced increase (disin
257 ivation of presynaptic inhibitory adrenergic autoreceptors selectively potentiated the magnitude of K
258 istration of the SSRI fluoxetine on 5-HT(1A) autoreceptor sensitivity in mice administered with corti
259 ted dopamine metabolism, uptake, release, D2 autoreceptor sensitivity, and tyrosine hydroxylase expre
260 ork highlights the key role of noradrenergic autoreceptor signaling in the persistent modifications i
261 RGS4-dependent attenuation of interneuronal autoreceptor signaling is a major factor in the elevatio
262 eprogramming in response to dysfunctional D2 autoreceptor signaling leading to altered DA levels, a p
265 ct effects on serotonergic signaling: (1) an autoreceptor that limits 5-HT release throughout the bra
266 izing putative presynaptic inhibitory opioid autoreceptors that "gate" the release of endogenous opio
269 ude that sympathetic neurons possess beta(1)-autoreceptors that negatively regulate axon outgrowth.
270 tropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) serve as autoreceptors throughout the CNS to inhibit glutamate re
271 a suggest that the DOR may act in part as an autoreceptor to regulate synaptic input to GABAergic as
272 calizes near active zones and operates as an autoreceptor to tune baseline transmission and enhance p
274 In order to study the contribution of 5-HT1B autoreceptors to anxiety and depression-related behavior
275 TP release from ISCs and activation of P2RY1 autoreceptors to elicit coordinated excitation of neuron
276 ing group II metabotropic glutamate receptor autoreceptors to inhibit cue-induced synaptic glutamate
277 elf-administration reduced the ability of D2 autoreceptors to inhibit DA release in the NAcc as deter
278 amine neuron activity through action on D(2) autoreceptors to produce an overexcitation-induced cessa
279 N cell firing through activation of 5-HT(1A) autoreceptors to reduce 5-HT levels in postsynaptic regi
280 n dopamine neurons, both variants can act as autoreceptors to regulate neuronal excitability and dopa
281 e concentration, which activates dopamine D2 autoreceptors to stimulate cAMP-dependent protein kinase
284 d the downregulation of LC alpha1 excitatory autoreceptors underlie the dramatic reduction in NE rele
285 ic effects, at least at synthesis modulating autoreceptors, until long after conclusion of reserpine
286 Lmx1b(f/f/p) neonatal mice to differentiate autoreceptor versus heteroreceptor effects of 8-OH-DPAT
287 Thus, expression of D2S as the exclusive autoreceptor was insufficient for cocaine-induced plasti
288 rrent induced by activation of D(2) dopamine autoreceptors was significantly less in Mecp2(-) neurons
290 A uptake was inhibited by GBR-12909 and D(2) autoreceptors were blocked by sulpiride, although these
293 ic release of dopamine activates dopamine D2 autoreceptors, which are inhibitory G protein-coupled re
294 ly impairs desensitization of presynaptic M2 autoreceptors, which causes presynaptic M2 hyperactivity
296 lective desensitization of 5-HT1A inhibitory autoreceptors, which resembles the effect of sustained a
297 sts the hypothesis that activation of 5-HT1A autoreceptors, which would lessen 5-HT neuron firing, co
298 nerated by glutamate activation of dendritic autoreceptors, while the slow frequency was determined p
300 y and is an antagonist for the dopamine D(2) autoreceptors, with some evidence of a weak affinity to