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1 cidal except the mutation in gcpE, which was bacteriostatic.
2 , are bacteriocidal while isoniazid (INH) is bacteriostatic.
3 that the effect of RNI on M. tuberculosis is bacteriostatic.
4                     The effect of the CPP is bacteriostatic.
5 HU, which did not affect respiration and was bacteriostatic, 1-day-old HU solutions inhibited respira
6 icating an impairment of the bactericidal or bacteriostatic ability of the phagocytes in the absence
7       Removal of H2O2 by catalase eliminated bacteriostatic activities caused by both phenolics and H
8       Ring-fused 2-pyridone antibiotics have bacteriostatic activity against actively dividing expone
9                              HFASs presented bacteriostatic activity against Bacillus subtilis and Es
10                           Bestatin exhibited bacteriostatic activity against both P. gingivalis and P
11 Serum from rIL-22-treated mice showed potent bacteriostatic activity against K. pneumoniae, which was
12               We show that adenosine harbors bacteriostatic activity against Salmonella enterica sero
13    Using this method, we have shown H-89 has bacteriostatic activity against Salmonella, independent
14 naturally occurring proteins but have strong bacteriostatic activity against several species of bacte
15                      These peptides also had bacteriostatic activity against several strains (particu
16                     Tigecycline has in vitro bacteriostatic activity against VRE, but its clinical us
17                       Boiled tear fluid lost bacteriostatic activity and effects on bacterial motilit
18 tudied as a means to produce bactericidal or bacteriostatic activity as an adjunct to mechanical trea
19 its epithelial protein extract shows reduced bacteriostatic activity compared with wild-type mice.
20 GyrA-G81C gyrase correlated with exceptional bacteriostatic activity for Cip-AcCl with a quinolone-re
21  rat microsomes, the lead compound exhibited bacteriostatic activity in a murine macrophage model of
22  linear correlation was not observed between bacteriostatic activity in mouse liver or spleen and the
23                 Sulfacetamide (1 mg/ml) with bacteriostatic activity matching that of tear fluid was
24 wed bactericidal activity in contrast to the bacteriostatic activity of conventional preservatives.
25            Notably, we demonstrated in vitro bacteriostatic activity of hepcidin against CFT073.
26 is by neutrophils and monocytes and that the bacteriostatic activity of monocyte-derived macrophages
27  normoxic and hypoxic conditions against the bacteriostatic activity of NO.
28 utathione indicates that GSH antagonizes the bacteriostatic activity of reactive nitrogen species.
29        We were able to definitely assign the bacteriostatic activity of transferrin to its iron-bindi
30             It had no direct bactericidal or bacteriostatic activity on C. burnetii in axenic media,
31 ical assays with the mature product revealed bacteriostatic activity only against the producing strai
32 ce mechanisms in a manner not dependent upon bacteriostatic activity or effects on bacterial motility
33  significantly reduced cytoprotection, while bacteriostatic activity prevailed with dilutions beyond
34 ultidimensional chromatography, we found the bacteriostatic activity to be confined to specific non-s
35 um proteins together accelerated the loss of bacteriostatic activity upon heating.
36                                              Bacteriostatic activity was tested against Streptococcus
37 aumannii strain, new molecules (2-4) exhibit bacteriostatic activity with 3.13 mug/mL concentration a
38 onging neutrophil longevity) and have direct bacteriostatic activity, improving clinical outcomes aft
39  mediates induction of IFN-gamma and initial bacteriostatic activity.
40 toprotective effects was susceptible to tear bacteriostatic activity.
41 t in part responsible for their non-peroxide bacteriostatic activity.
42 proteins affected both its digestion and its bacteriostatic activity.
43 ining, or exhibiting significantly increased bacteriostatic activity.
44  the protective mechanism was independent of bacteriostatic activity.
45                                    They were bacteriostatic after activation with IFN-gamma alone but
46           Although technically classified as bacteriostatic against a number of pathogens in vitro, l
47 Q was bactericidal, whereas MXF and EMB were bacteriostatic against both MAC 101 CLR-S and CLR-R.
48                     All of the peptides were bacteriostatic against E. coli, but none were bactericid
49                 Tigecycline, by contrast, is bacteriostatic against most pathogens but has a broad sp
50 l use, displays in-vitro activity (generally bacteriostatic) against many important resistant pathoge
51 f broccoli and broccoli sprouts, is a potent bacteriostatic agent against 3 reference strains and 45
52      We conclude that calprotectin, a potent bacteriostatic agent from a cell primarily recognized fo
53 static/cation-pi interaction and is a potent bacteriostatic agent in iron-limiting conditions.
54 ical evaluation revealed that actinonin is a bacteriostatic agent with activity against Gram-positive
55 l intake of probiotics or berberine (BBR), a bacteriostatic agent, merit metabolic homoeostasis.
56 aditionally, antibiotics are bactericidal or bacteriostatic agents that place selective pressure on b
57 noparticles (AgNPs) are increasingly used as bacteriostatic agents to prevent microbial growth.
58                        The metabolism of the bacteriostatic agents triclocarban, triclosan, and its t
59 hydroxychloroquine are primarily independent bacteriostatic agents.
60 flammatory cytokines than those treated with bacteriostatic agents.
61                  These data demonstrate that bacteriostatic and bactericidal activities of activated
62 combinant Reg3gamma bound to SA and had both bacteriostatic and bactericidal activity in a dose-depen
63                                              Bacteriostatic and bactericidal antibiotic treatments re
64 sized that the specific metabolic effects of bacteriostatic and bactericidal antibiotics contribute t
65      We leveraged the opposing phenotypes of bacteriostatic and bactericidal drugs in combination to
66 pids kill bacteria and that they exert rapid bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects with a higher po
67 Growth/viability assays were used to measure bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects.
68                                        While bacteriostatic and bactericidal macrolides bind in the n
69                  Deeper understanding of the bacteriostatic and bactericidal mechanisms of antimicrob
70              In this paper, we report on the bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties of 3 molecula
71 human SPLUNC1 as an antibacterial agent with bacteriostatic and chemotactic activities.
72                                     VEGA was bacteriostatic and demonstrated no detrimental effects o
73 ve stress constituted the mechanism of honey bacteriostatic and DNA damaging activities.
74 3 for the bc1 :aa3 complex, the drug is only bacteriostatic and does not kill drug-tolerant persister
75 le, Pillar[5]arene, that is non-bactericidal/bacteriostatic and has a mechanism of action that involv
76 ype cells to quinolone drugs with respect to bacteriostatic and lethal action.
77 dia, with moxifloxacin and doxycycline being bacteriostatic and rifampin having bactericidal activity
78 coccus pneumoniae, that depletion of PcsB is bacteriostatic and that alanine substitutions in the con
79 tanding distinction between bactericidal and bacteriostatic antibiotic classes and provides a possibl
80 acterial growth by nutrient deprivation or a bacteriostatic antibiotic reversibly increased bacterial
81  genetic stress; they also suggest potential bacteriostatic antibiotic targets and -as select human g
82                Global metabolic profiling of bacteriostatic antibiotic treatment revealed that accumu
83 ic consequences of using bactericidal versus bacteriostatic antibiotic treatments are unclear.
84 , suppression of cellular respiration by the bacteriostatic antibiotic was the dominant effect, block
85                             Treatment with a bacteriostatic antibiotic, azithromycin, alone significa
86       Exogenous addition of spectinomycin, a bacteriostatic antibiotic, rescued the predation defect
87  rescued when Wolbachia was inhibited with a bacteriostatic antibiotic.
88       Six concentrations of bactericidal and bacteriostatic antibiotics (oxacillin and tetracycline,
89  bacterial growth rates, such as exposure to bacteriostatic antibiotics (which inhibit cell growth wi
90                               Traditionally, bacteriostatic antibiotics are agents able to arrest bac
91 n of CRISPR immunity and suggest that use of bacteriostatic antibiotics can trigger elevated levels o
92 al, demonstrating an advantage over standard bacteriostatic antibiotics in their control of P. acnes.
93  describe a paradoxical inhibitory effect of bacteriostatic antibiotics on key mediators of mammalian
94 ults in faster population decline, and since bacteriostatic antibiotics slow growth, they should also
95 ated IR786, and each of many bactericidal or bacteriostatic antibiotics to identify changes induced a
96                       Growth inhibition from bacteriostatic antibiotics was associated with suppresse
97 oli after exposure to two ribosome-targeting bacteriostatic antibiotics, chloramphenicol and azithrom
98 ternatives, to conventional bactericidal and bacteriostatic antibiotics.
99  The leucine/alanine-containing 21-mers were bacteriostatic at 3-8 microM and cytotoxic to 3T3 cells
100  14-mers and the leucine/glycine 21-mer were bacteriostatic at 6-22 microM but had much lower cytotox
101   Hydrogen peroxide (HP) or cyanide (CN) are bacteriostatic at low-millimolar concentrations for grow
102                                        AO is bacteriostatic at lower dilutions but is highly toxic to
103 1936) by in silico analysis, which exhibited bacteriostatic/bactericidal activity against M. marinum
104 azurophilic granule proteins had significant bacteriostatic but limited staphylocidal activity toward
105 ivers of transport control in E. coli, e.g., bacteriostatic but not bactericidal antibiotics trigger
106  effect of such aggregation on digestion and bacteriostatic capacity of lactoferrin were determined.
107 th cystitis and pyelonephritis by delivering bacteriostatic chemical agents to the lower urinary syst
108 ify the chelator phytate as an intracellular bacteriostatic component of cell-autonomous host immunit
109                      In the gut, indole is a bacteriostatic compound produced by microbiota and thoug
110 tracted from Escherichia coli indicated that bacteriostatic concentrations of oxolinic acid trap gyra
111 ) ectopic expression of both VapCs induced a bacteriostatic condition that could be reversed by the c
112 gly, expression of this variant transforms a bacteriostatic DNA damaging agent into a bactericidal dr
113 emonstrate that the 5-amino-4-quinolones are bacteriostatic, do not select for resistance, and select
114             Doxycycline behaves in vivo as a bacteriostatic drug, requiring an intact immune system f
115  of saturating the innate immune system, ii) bacteriostatic drugs and bacteriophages are as effective
116  of bacteriostasis as populations exposed to bacteriostatic drugs are replicating despite the lack of
117              We also show, in contrast, that bacteriostatic drugs do not produce hydroxyl radicals.
118              Stated another way, exposure to bacteriostatic drugs selects for the evolution of hetero
119                              Compounds had a bacteriostatic effect against aerobically grown, replica
120     The Deltaskp surA::kan combination has a bacteriostatic effect and leads to filamentation, while
121 fense by H. felis failed to prevent a direct bacteriostatic effect at sustained levels of H2O2 as low
122  and PFL-AE, which likely contributes to the bacteriostatic effect of NO.
123 e proteins, a finding that might explain the bacteriostatic effect of oxidative stress treatment.
124 ydrazino)bis-ethanamine (DETA/NONOate) had a bacteriostatic effect on C. burnetii replication.
125                                   SP-A has a bacteriostatic effect on Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Mp), whi
126                        We also studied their bacteriostatic effect on several bacterial strains, and
127   Addition of DMG at millimolar levels has a bacteriostatic effect on some enteric pathogens, includi
128 ation of high MW HA had the greatest overall bacteriostatic effect, inhibiting the growth of all 6 ba
129 rations of the medium MW HA had the greatest bacteriostatic effect, particularly on the Actinobacillu
130       Paralleling and perhaps underlying its bacteriostatic effect, the inhibitor markedly reduced th
131 an generate peptides from casein that have a bacteriostatic effect.
132                                 CM exhibited bacteriostatic effects against penicillin-sensitive S. a
133  in comparison with free TA, showing similar bacteriostatic effects at relatively low concentrations.
134 inoglycosides are taken into cells and exert bacteriostatic effects by inhibiting translation.
135                                          The bacteriostatic effects of SP-A were reversed by dipalmit
136                Recombinant HA exerted varied bacteriostatic effects on all the bacterial strains test
137  high concentrations of cortisol showed weak bacteriostatic effects toward virulent P. aeruginosa, wh
138                                  NGAL exerts bacteriostatic effects, which are explained by its abili
139 equently exert prolonged oxidase-independent bacteriostatic effects.
140 hibited potent mixed-type ACE-inhibition and bacteriostatic effects.
141 ial species with no apparent bactericidal or bacteriostatic effects.
142  enhances blood flow in ulcers and has known bacteriostatic effects.
143 u/mL of blood), clofazimine had the greatest bacteriostatic efficacy in mice (mean decrease +/- SD, 2
144                        We evaluated bestatin bacteriostatic efficiency against periodontopathogens in
145    While 2D6 IgA is neither bactericidal nor bacteriostatic, exposure of V. cholerae to 2D6 IgA (or F
146                                         As a bacteriostatic factor, Lcn2 obstructs the siderophore ir
147 assays revealed that calprotectin acted in a bacteriostatic fashion against B. burgdorferi.
148                      Anti-rBmpA antibody was bacteriostatic for B. burgdorferi B31 in culture, again
149                       The inhibitor was also bacteriostatic for M. tuberculosis in human mononuclear
150 cations have shown that SP-A binds to and is bacteriostatic for Mycoplasma pneumoniae in vitro.
151 te-AgNPs) were nontoxic; and Ag(+) ions were bacteriostatic forming honeycomb-like potentially resist
152                     Here we report the novel bacteriostatic function of a five-domain Kunitz-type ser
153 bacterial cell coating" is necessary for the bacteriostatic function of SPLUNC1.
154 nd protein family with putative bactericidal/bacteriostatic function.
155                                We observed a bacteriostatic (growth halting) treatment was more prote
156                               Lactoferrin is bacteriostatic in low iron media and, in some settings,
157              Chemical inhibition of CaxP was bacteriostatic in physiological calcium concentrations,
158                                Linezolid was bacteriostatic in TB-infected Nos2 (-/-) mice but signif
159                         RRF inactivation was bacteriostatic in the growing phase and bactericidal dur
160  E. coli culture produced a similar specific bacteriostatic inhibition against E. coli.
161  rpoS mutation had no effect on the specific bacteriostatic inhibition.
162                N4 gp8 is an Escherichia coli bacteriostatic inhibitor that colocalizes with the E. co
163 et mechanism of action: It is fungicidal and bacteriostatic, it induces apoptosis in mammalian cells,
164     Oxidative stress may prove a significant bacteriostatic mechanism for a variety of cationic AMPs.
165     In addition, both inhibitors possessed a bacteriostatic mechanism of action, and neither interfer
166 not function by traditional bacteriocidal or bacteriostatic mechanisms.
167 recently also as intracellular signaling and bacteriostatic molecules in Arabidopsis.
168 serve as quorum-sensing and/or bacteriocidal/bacteriostatic molecules, in association with Synergiste
169                                          The bacteriostatic natural product enterocin from the marine
170 versible bactericidal effect or a reversible bacteriostatic one.
171 amental differences in the mode of action of bacteriostatic or bactericidal antibiotics, especially t
172 ectly target bacterial components to exert a bacteriostatic or bactericidal effect, and "nontradition
173 g that in this microenvironment an efficient bacteriostatic or bactericidal phagocyte population was
174 llus), suggesting that the acidic region has bacteriostatic or bacteriocidal activity.
175    Many protein and peptide components exert bacteriostatic or bacteriocidal effects against a wide v
176 hox) is succeeded by a prolonged nitrosative bacteriostatic phase, which is dependent on inducible ni
177 nd MRSA at a MIC of 31.25 ug/mL and showed a bacteriostatic profile with an MBC/MIC ratio > 4.0.
178 to wild type, and 4) galectin-3 demonstrates bacteriostatic properties against S. pneumoniae in vitro
179 ed by acidifying the urine and secreting the bacteriostatic protein lipocalin 2 (LCN2; also known as
180            We hypothesized that the use of a bacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitor would improve
181 acrolides and tetracyclines, both prototypic bacteriostatic protein synthesis inhibitors, inhibited n
182 oblasts), implicating D. variabilis KPI as a bacteriostatic protein, a property that may be related t
183 hat they are a new class of bactericidal and bacteriostatic proteins that have different structures,
184 ell death include MalE-LacZ expression being bacteriostatic rather than bactericidal in cells that ov
185          CreT (Cascade-repressed toxin) is a bacteriostatic RNA that sequesters the rare arginine tRN
186 st of the ribosome-targeting antibiotics are bacteriostatic, some members of the macrolide class demo
187 hibit macromolecular synthesis and induces a bacteriostatic state that can be reversed by expression
188 n M. tuberculosis cultures were treated with bacteriostatic stressors under different nutritional con
189 and function via a non-interacting (Type IV) bacteriostatic TA mechanism.
190 erum-transferrin so that the normally highly bacteriostatic tissue fluid became significantly more su
191                Here, we report that F-Asn is bacteriostatic to a fraB mutant (IC50 19 muM), but not t
192 n with a concentration-dependent switch from bacteriostatic to bactericidal action unexplained.
193 biotic binding, converting rifampicin from a bacteriostatic to bactericidal drug by inducing lethal D
194  by 32-fold and shifting mode of action from bacteriostatic to bactericidal.
195 by human macrophages was not bactericidal or bacteriostatic to M. tuberculosis or BCG.
196                 PGLYRP3 and PGLYRP4 are also bacteriostatic toward all other tested bacteria, which i
197 esponses to bactericidal treated bacteria or bacteriostatic treated bacteria.
198 ylococcus aureus to dissect the antibiotic's bacteriostatic versus immune modulatory effects in a mou
199 d 60 min after aerosol treatment with either bacteriostatic water (BW) or heparin.
200                           Four aptamers were bacteriostatic when expressed, whereas one showed a bact
201 ains in the tripeptides suggests that GSH is bacteriostatic, whereas GSNO is bacteriocidal.

 
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