ライフサイエンスコーパス: be established by

1 etable reactive electrophiles and oxidants), is established by (1) constructing a platform that can d

2 ttern of land cover for preindustrial Europe was established by 1000 bp.

3 that potentially relate to Arctic adaptation were established by 9500 years ago.

4 Our results suggest that waves are established by a random but time-modulated appearanc

5 Here we asked whether CTCF loops are established by a universal or locus-specific mechani

6 The other C atom position has been established by a combination of i) best fitting of

7 Body laterality is established by a complex process: monocilia at the em

8 This LR prepattern is established by a periodic oscillation in gene express

9 that this stereotypical tissue architecture is established by a pivot-like process between sister ce

10 We conclude that mitotic synchrony is established by a self-organized mechanism that integr

11 At the cellular level, clock regulation is established by a self-sustained Bmal1-dependent trans

12 n the large majority of cases, HIV infection is established by a single variant, and understanding th

13 proposed that the iterative series of digits is established by a Turing-like mechanism generating str

14 This pattern is established by a well-known gene regulatory network o

15 The median national price for mesh materials was established by a benchmarking query through several

16 The agreement between the test and retest was established by a Bland Altman plot with 95% limits o

17 en scientists, ready to share their science, was established by a cohort of volunteer women from the

18 ures of compounds from walnut polar extracts was established by a combination of high-speed counter-c

19 ysis, and their stereochemical configuration was established by a combination of NMR data, quantum me

20 g through a single electron transfer pathway was established by a control experiment, and a butylated

21 rate the free OTA, the quantification of OTA was established by a high-performance liquid chromatogra

22 The decalin moiety was established by a late-stage intramolecular Diels-Ald

23 Balkan Food Platform was established by a Memorandum of Understanding among E

24 easons for failure and independent variables was established by a Pearson Chi-squared and Kruskal-Wal

25 The impact of changes in AAA management was established by a time-resolved analysis based on 3 t

26 ry of all the amino acids in these molecules were established by a combination of spectroscopic analy

27 nd linearity (R(2)) of this enzymatic sensor were established by a series of experiments with differe

28 ymphatic drainage after lung transplantation is established by active sprouting of donor lymphatic ve

29 ances in which these symbiotic relationships are established by alternative, nonmutualistic strategie

30 ility of gene expression in the human genome are established by an array of redundant enhancers.

31 Thus, biased connectivity in this circuit is established by an unusual activity-dependent, unidire

32 a patient-specific standard of truth, which was established by an independent oncologist who used al

33 sign of experiment (DOE) for the calibration was established by an initial risk assessment and includ

34 (48)Cr(15)Mo(14)Y(2)C(15)B(6) metallic glass is established by analyzing the crystal size distributio

35 ance and covalency, but a strong correlation was established by analyzing Cl K-edge data for Ti compl

36 ctomy, assumes that quality-of-life outcomes are established by anatomic preservation.

37 l curves whereas the measurement uncertainty was established by applying the bottom-up approach.

38 Cut-off values were established by applying ROC curve analysis.

39 dicate anadromy, suggesting that salmon runs were established by at least the terminal Pleistocene.

40 Thus, although binaural interactions are established by bilateral CIs in the auditory brainst

41 egmatis, but are downregulated once lysogeny is established by binding of RedRock ParB to parS-L, one

42 athways to the dentate gyrus and hippocampus are established by birth.

43 The clinical performance was established by blind testing of 328 nasal/throat and

44 The interexamination agreement was established by calculation of the Cohen's kappa coef

45 jumping rotational modes and phonons, which is established by carrying out high-resolution time-of-f

46 he characteristic shapes and sizes of organs are established by cell proliferation patterns and final

47 These cell fates are established by cell-type-specific genetic networks.

48 diffusion barriers, where an oxygen gradient is established by cellular metabolism and physical const

49 The diagnosis of Wilms tumor rupture was established by central review of notes from surgery

50 Bi2Te3, a long-range ferromagnetic state can be established by chemical doping with transition-metal

51 It is established by chemical vapor deposition experiments

52 The identity of separated components was established by chromatographic as well as spectral t

53 The lattice dimensionality is established by circuit connections, and not by mappin

54 chiral HPLC, and the absolute configuration was established by circular dichroism.

55 IIR was established by clamping the superior mesenteric arte

56 In vitro obese models were established by co-culture of mouse adipocytes 3T3-L

57 human metabotropic 2 glutamate (hmGlu2) site was established by cocrystallization of this molecule wi

58 icated that a viable mouse model of COPD can be established by combining the results from whole-body

59 AMTA-regulated gene expression responses has been established by combining experimental data with mat

60 xyl, and pinacolyl methylphosphonic acid has been established by combining salting-out assisted liqui

61 new MLVA-13Bc method for B. canis genotyping was established by combining eight newly-developed VNTRs

62 set used, a reference standard ROP diagnosis was established by combining the clinical diagnosis by i

63 timescale and self-consistency of the model are established by comparing our results with experiment

64 ity of superconductivity in these thin films is established by comparing scanning tunneling spectrosc

65 d effectiveness of the anticipated algorithm is established by comparing the results of present conte

66 each case, the presence of a hendecad motif was established by comparing the observed helical freque

67 stance distributions between the BODIPY dyes were established by comparing time-resolved Forster reso

68 The absolute configuration was established by comparison of the experimental and si

69 spectroscopy, and the absolute configuration was established by comparison of the experimental CD wit

70 hin a 2,478-specimen retrospective study set was established by comparison to a 6-month audit of clin

71 to sites on the cage surface, both of which were established by competition experiments.

72 ility barrier to be overcome, directionality is established by complex assembly and disassembly.

73 d its phosphate bound ternary complexes have been established by computational calculations, and the

74 Selectivity was established by confirming tolerance to PG/PV (Group

75 ts that the branching point in the mechanism is established by conformational selection, controlled b

76 e we uncover that the 1U-bias of Piwi-piRNAs is established by consecutive discrimination against all

77 The ground truth for presence of NV was established by consensus of 2 graders with OCTA expe

78 , initiation of therapy, and response, which was established by consensus panels at previous Internat

79 A successful strategy was established by constructing the partially deprotecte

80 Two models of resistant lymphomas were established by continuous ABT-199 exposure.

81 In parallel, new binocular neurons are established by conversion of well-tuned monocular ne

82 Generic spinal motor neuron identity is established by cooperative binding of programming tra

83 temperature distribution within the cold cap was established by correlating microstructures of cold-c

84 vel mechanism to drastically enhance the ECL is established by covalent attachment of coreactants N,N

85 ression of human LAL (hLAL) in lal(-/-) mice was established by cross-breeding of liver-activated pro

86 ession of human LAL (hLAL) in Lipa(-/-) mice was established by crossbreeding of CCSP-driven rtTA tra

87 The fine structure of enzyme has been established by crystallography studies, and its fun

88 a biosynthesis of fully (15)N6-labeled PHO-A was established by cultivation of D. toxica on defined m

89 Airway infection status was established by culture and 16S ribosomal RNA sequenc

90 tudy model for tumour-induced DC dysfunction was established by culturing DCs with pooled sera from m

91 Allergy to hazelnut and peanut was established by DBPCFC and/or detailed clinical histo

92 he female pattern of the reproductive system is established by default because the male reproductive

93 Eligibility criteria were established by defining the population, interventio

94 capacity to serve as microscale bioreactors is established by demonstrating a ribozyme cleavage reac

95 The mechanism, which is established by density functional theory calculations

96 Herein, a bioelectrocatalytic system was established by depositing crystallites of a mesoporo

97 adical in WT, V172I, and V172C variants have been established by detailed EPR/DFT analyses.

98 trinoless double beta decay of (136)Xe could be established by detecting the daughter atom, (136)Ba(2

99 This was established by detecting 2'-deoxy-preQ0 and 2'-deoxy

100 ructural features of the [2L+La(3+)] complex were established by DFT computational calculations.

101 ze and structural properties of the PS MPNPs is established by different thermomechanical and optical

102 The overall architecture of the mouse lung is established by domain branching, wherein new branches

103 to peanut and lowest symptom-eliciting dose was established by double-blind placebo-controlled food

104 that the copy number of HIV in 8E5 extracts be established by dPCR prior to use as calibrator.

105 Sister-chromatid cohesion is established by Eco1-mediated acetylation on two conse

106 An experimental model of glaucoma has been established by elevating the intraocular pressure (

107 IgG4 were established by ELISA in 2 cohorts: parents born 194

108 /discontinuation, hospitalization/discharge) were established by emergency physicians before and afte

109 al representation of cranial sensory ganglia is established by entrance order, with the entry points

110 salicylate, whose chemopreventive action has been established by epidemiological studies and clinical

111 es of the modified compounds, ((tBu)mPNP)CoX were established by EPR spectroscopy and DFT computation

112 ulator of P-gp-mediated multidrug resistance was established by esterification or etherification of h

113 too recently for neuronal specialization to be established by evolution.

114 section of Nd-Mg-Ni system at 400 degrees C is established by examining the equilibrated alloys.

115 Other likely causal genes were established by examining associated alleles for cis

116 Truth was established by expert consensus.

117 hat mimic natural microbial habitats can now be established by exploiting physics at the micrometer s

118 A Sec-specific selection system was established by expression of human protein O(6)-alky

119 lity for use in rodent behavioral models has been established by extensive in vivo PK studies, and th

120 This is established by extensive computational ferrohydrodyna

121 Perisomatic inhibition of pyramidal neurons is established by fast-spiking, parvalbumin-expressing i

122 Maternal obesity was established by feeding C57BL/6 mice with a high-fat

123 Theory predicts that when populations are established by few individuals, random founder effec

124 In conclusion, T-cell rosetting in HL is established by formation of the IS, and activation of

125 stem (cyclic nitrite = 25-45 mg of N/L) that was established by free nitrous acid (FNA)-based sludge

126 with castor oil and subsequently structures were established by FT-IR, UV-Visible, and (1)H NMR spec

127 generality of the successful diversion must be established by further investigation.

128 Homogeneous FGSC cultures were established by G418 selection and continued to expr

129 Cuvier (sea hares), from Portuguese waters, were established by GC-MS analysis.

130 The mechanism was established by generation of singlet oxygen from the

131 Cellular identity is established by genetic, epigenetic, and environmental

132 the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN) is established by gradients of axon guidance molecules,

133 The adult blood system is established by hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), which

134 The detailed biosynthetic pathway to 1 was established by heterologous pathway reconstitution i

135 ification of phenolic compounds and vitamins was established by high-performance liquid chromatograph

136 We show that immunodominance is established by higher relative abundance of the selec

137 Final diagnoses were established by histopathologic examination for 155

138 A diagnosis is established by histopathology, immunohistochemistry,

139 Structures were established by HR mass spectrometry and extensive 1

140 O/pPG/anti-MBP/anti-Tau nanoimmunosensor has been established by immobilization of MBP and Tau antibo

141 CC tissues and their absence in normal liver was established by immunohistochemistry staining and mas

142 of this profile for the IDH1-R132H mutation was established by in vitro (31)P-NMR of extracts of cel

143 Response was established by independent radiological review.

144 chloride-functionalized POV-alkoxide cluster was established by infrared, electronic absorption, and

145 gest that criticality in excitatory networks is established by inhibitory plasticity and architecture

146 of two 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine-based ligands was established by installing 2,6-dimethoxyphenyl substi

147 le DO gradients with high spatial resolution are established by introducing pre-gassed media into the

148 Relevance to in vivo Treg biology was established by introducing some of the subtle Foxp3

149 Parental enclosures for breeding offspring were established by introducing six adults per sex into

150 alency of optical and transport measurements is established by investigating a heavy-metal/ferromagne

151 directionality of the isomerization reaction was established by isotopic labeling experiments using a

152 The diagnosis of MGRS-related disease is established by kidney biopsy and immunofluorescence s

153 Renal involvement (n = 7) was established by kidney biopsy (n = 5) or by two or mo

154 nucleus with the extracellular matrix (ECM) is established by linkage between the cytoskeleton and t

155 The nationwide cohort for this study was established by linking data from the Danish Civil Re

156 The presence of relapse was established by linking identifying data on patients

157 Long-term mortality was established by linking the study participants to nat

158 with more significance on the latter, which was established by long term treatment of parental LNCaP

159 Ground truth is established by manual annotations of lesions, lungs,

160 This is established by mapping the problem into tiling with h

161 Vascular reactivity was established by measuring changes in blood-oxygen-lev

162 Clustering and metabolic pathway changes were established by MetaboAnalyst.

163 It has been established by modeling studies that the Amazon may

164 Diagnosis was established by molecular confirmation of disease-cau

165 The comonomer sequence in the linear chains was established by MS(2) experiments on lithiated oligom

166 egregation, the defining feature of meiosis, is established by multifaceted kinase control by a maste

167 istence of intramolecular E...O interactions was established by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, single

168 pluripotency of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) are established by multiple regulatory pathways operatin

169 In all recipients, de novo infection was established by multiple genetically distinct viruses

170 90 mug had been isolated, and the structure was established by nanoscale NMR techniques.

171 unization Technical Advisory Groups (NITAGs) are established by national authorities to provide them

172 )Me(5))(4)Rh(5)H(7)], the structure of which was established by NMR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction,

173 erlocked structure of the resulting catenane were established by NMR spectroscopy, mass spectrometry,

174 een the chemical and the adhesive properties was established by non-negative matrix factorization (NM

175 link between altered Wnt signaling and NASH was established by normalization of the disease pathways

176 iformly expressed except in the polar cells, is established by Notch signaling around stage 6, throug

177 Its structure was established by nuclear magnetic resonance and mass s

178 n immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmission is established by one or only a few viral variants.

179 irus type 1 transmission, systemic infection is established by one or only a few viral variants.

180 e, onto which a thin surface-imprinted layer was established by oriented photografting of a variety o

181 tive nodule- and root-inhabiting communities are established by parallel, rather than consecutive, se

182 The true status of pigs was established by PCR testing on oral fluids samples ov

183 weights were obtained and dehydration status was established by percentage weight change with rehydra

184 Afferent entrance points are established by plasma membrane interactions between

185 The phase purity and composition were established by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), ene

186 Maternal obesity was established by prepregnant HF (ppHF) feeding, which

187 immunologic tolerance in the lungs that had been established by prior exposure to the antigen.

188 substrates with a defined polarity that may be established by protein-nucleobase contacts.

189 Once latency is established by PrV, the only remarkable differences a

190 hown that tissue-resident memory T cells can be established by "pulling" virus-specific effector T ce

191 in Drosophila, and show how its selectivity is established by radial motion opponency.

192 (18)F-FET PET parameters to predict outcome were established by receiver-operating-characteristic an

193 dition, a fast way to screen candidate drugs is established by recording real-time mass voltammograms

194 g genes where dosage sensitivity has already been established by recurrent disruptive de novo protein

195 The tonoplast localization of AtTIP5;1 was established by reference to fluorescent protein mark

196 ore size tunability between 500 nm-10 microm is established by regulating the phase separation kineti

197 ry acute respiratory distress syndrome model was established by repeated lung lavages.

198 egy for more specific DNA polymerization has been established by replacing native dNTPs with dNTPalph

199 nscriptional inhibition at colocalized sites were established by reporter gene transfection assays.

200 n piece that microglial polarization has not been established by research findings.

201 nconscious influences on decision making has been established by research to date.

202 y at standard temperature and pressure (STP) is established by resin with a silica nanoparticle mass

203 Greatly amplified immunoassay was established by sandwiching the antigen between anti-

204 f the site selectivity of AJICAP conjugation was established by SEC-Q-TOF-MS.

205 Sexual dimorphisms are established by sex determination pathways and are ma

206 Structures of key products have been established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction ana

207 The absolute configuration of 1 was established by single-crystal X-ray crystallographic

208 bicyclic phospholene oxide and two sultones were established by single-crystal X-ray crystallography

209 btained in high yields, and their structures were established by single-crystal X-ray diffraction ana

210 Recipient cell lines were established by site-specific placement of a 'landin

211 Silencing of transposable elements (TEs) is established by small RNA-directed DNA methylation (Rd

212 Lusic et al. (2013) show that HIV latency is established by spatially positioning the proviral chr

213 The structures of the products were established by spectroscopic techniques as well as

214 The ground state and DeltaEST for 3 are established by statistical analyses of mean chiT det

215 A 99% confidence level was established by statistical bootstrapping for each an

216 und that (i) locomotor network vulnerability is established by structural damage, e.g. from neurodege

217 The origin of this rate enhancement has been established by studying the reaction of chemically

218 s are formed as the (Z)-olefin isomer, which was established by subjecting the products to a Suzuki-M

219 Specificity of binding was established by supershift assays and treatment with

220 uctal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) has been established by surgical series.

221 ere a high concentration of the anti-oxidant is established by synthesis or uptake, via the network o

222 distance dependence of the regioselectivity was established by systematic variation of the number of

223 The utility of the method was established by tagging genes encoding proteins of kn

224 In vitro antioxidant capacities were established by TEAC and FRAP methods.

225 activation enthalpy, and activation entropy were established by temperature-dependent kinetic NMR ex

226 monitoring system of hardness of molten zone was established; by testing under different parameters o

227 Although epidemiology core competencies are established by the Association of Schools and Progra

228 Two limiting regimes are established by the Gibbs-Thomson effect for thinner

229 nking water maximum contaminant levels (MCL) are established by the U.S. EPA to protect human health.

230 rdering of CDK substrate phosphorylation can be established by the activity of a single mitotic cycli

231 xperimental multi-organ integrated model can be established by the juxtapositioning of foregut and mi

232 bring about that collaboration will need to be established by the needs of the extant mental health

233 ey determinants of linear growth may already be established by the time of birth.

234 arized composite tissue allograft (VCA) have been established by the Banff 2007 Working Classificatio

235 A protocol to adjudicate on SRF has been established by the central reading centre and is de

236 class of double aza-substituted alkyne, has been established by the copper(I)-catalyzed cross-coupli

237 etection of invasive aspergillosis (IA) have been established by the European Aspergillus PCR Initiat

238 es and associated traditional knowledge have been established by the Nagoya Protocol but have not kep

239 Animal-vegetal oocyte polarity is established by the Balbiani body (Bb), a conserved st

240 al restriction of ciliary structure dynamics is established by the cilia-enriched phosphoinositide 5-

241 classes of long-distance projection neurons is established by the expression of molecular determinan

242 Persistent hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is established by the formation of an intranuclear pool

243 a embryos, we demonstrate that cell polarity is established by the four-cell stage and then reiterati

244 In Antirrhinum majus, floral zygomorphy is established by the interplay between dorsal petal ide

245 This novel reaction pathway is established by the isolation of potential intermediat

246 Superconductivity is established by the observation of zero resistance, a

247 We hypothesized that this prepattern is established by the overlapping expression of two tran

248 iation, the open reading frame (ORF) of mRNA is established by the placement of the AUG start codon a

249 pecifically, the ORF of the IRES-driven mRNA is established by the placement of the preceding tRNA-mR

250 spital Readmissions Reduction Program (HRRP) was established by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid

251 f solid carbonaceous matter in cometary dust was established by the detection of elements such as car

252 quinone-fused enediyne antitumor antibiotics was established by the discovery of dynemicin A and deox

253 The final diagnosis of infection was established by the IE Study Group according to the c

254 igh-throughput and portable detection method was established by the integration of the nanozyme-based

255 Whether needs were met was established by the investigators being masked to gro

256 Consortium for Food Allergy Research (CoFAR) was established by the National Institute of Allergy and

257 The FaceBase Consortium was established by the National Institute of Dental and

258 tis, Diabetes, and Pancreatic Cancer (CPDPC) was established by the National Institute of Diabetes an

259 Strength of evidence was established by the review team.

260 w vaccine effectiveness evaluation framework was established by the World Health Organization and par

261 ascending procedure, and their eating habits were established by the analysis of 4 consecutive 24-h f

262 the kidney and CVD benefits of canagliflozin were established by the CREDENCE (Canagliflozin and Rena

263 The intermediacies of these reactive species are established by their reactivities, including undergo

264 s along the secretory and endocytic pathways are established by their specific, cognate guanine nucle

265 Experimental fibrosis mouse models were established by thioacetamide injection and bile duc

266 we identify an inner activation gate, which is established by three hydrophobic residues, F518, Y563

267 of progenitor cells, the identities of which are established by tightly controlled transcriptional ne

268 Precise gene expression patterns are established by transcription factor (TFs) binding to

269 Single-cell transcriptomes are established by transcription factors (TFs), which de

270 ding the pathway by high salt concentrations was established by transcriptomics, confirming the osmol

271 hip between BCR expression and accessory CDC was established by transfecting the BCR into CD20(+) cel

272 tical role of M2 macrophages in this process was established by transferring purified M2 macrophages

273 Pressure overload-induced heart failure was established by transverse aortic constriction.

274 Additionally, three groups of males were established by treating them with AOM/DSS, and E2,

275 esis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been established by twin, targeted-sequencing, and genom

276 Mammalian DNA methylation patterns are established by two de novo DNA methyltransferases, D

277 The position of stem cells is established by two opposing axes that reciprocally co

278 O-GlcNAcylation is established by two opposing enzymes: O-GlcNAc transfe

279 rption interactions of these organic species are established by using dynamic nuclear polarization (D

280 cient HCV full-length 2b culture systems can be established by using consensus clones with defined mu

281 t pathway occurring through the DNA pi-stack is established by using an intervening AC mismatch to br

282 proof of concept to biometric authentication is established by using multiple face-to-DNA classifiers

283 tinuous mesoporous PAN/CNT based 3D monolith was established by using a template-free temperature-ind

284 In protocol B, PICM was established by using AV node ablation and 4 weeks of

285 nsus miR-103/107 binding sites in the 3'-UTR was established by using mutagenesis and a miR-107 inhib

286 enteropathogens, a murine coinfection model was established by using the intestinal nematode Heligmo

287 The specificity of the method was established by using wild-type and mutant PUF domain

288 study and classification into disease groups were established by using set criteria and applied by an

289 ere, distinct levels of c-MYC overexpression were established by using two dose-dependent tetracyclin

290 The identity of this radical has been established by UV-vis spectroscopy, the nature of i

291 Transcriptional regulation can be established by various post-translational modificatio

292 first-order kinetics, three exposure regimes were established by varying the proportion of contaminat

293 ching data suggest that the face-color prior is established by visual signals arising from the recent

294 Their configuration has been established by X-ray diffraction.

295 Its structure was established by X-ray crystallography and cryogenic t

296 Its structure was established by X-ray crystallography and vibrational

297 ration of the more slowly eluting enantiomer was established by X-ray crystallography.

298 lexes were synthesized, and their structures were established by X-ray crystallography.

299 The structure and absolute configuration were established by X-ray diffraction analysis.

300 uctures of these partially hydrogenated CPPs were established by X-ray structure analysis, NMR spectr