ライフサイエンスコーパス: be introduced to

1 Indeed, when H(2) (18) O is introduced to 2, the nascent 1 becomes (18) O-labeled

2 -fold, from 3.0% in 2002 (when buprenorphine was introduced) to 31.8% in 2009, but declined in subseq

3 Pyridoxal-5'-phosphate (PLP) is introduced to a biomimetic indicator displacement ass

4 iac disease and both the age at which gluten is introduced to a child's diet and a child's early diet

5 tional counterparts where a functional group is introduced to a preformed 3-hydroxypyridin-4-one ring

6 The thalamus is introduced to a recent model of the visual cortex to

7 When distance-dependent synaptic inhibition is introduced to a rhythmically active neuronal network

8 (length) x 50 mum (i.d.) sampling capillary is introduced to a simple microfluidic chip for derivati

9 moiety as the zinc binding functional group was introduced to a quinazoline-based PI3K pharmacophore

10 After the Apt-GMNPs-GO-L-AgNPs were introduced to a gold anodic BPE array, the individu

11 b1 and Ab2, the MNP/Ab1-PSA-Ab2/L@MIL-53(Fe) were introduced to a gold anodic BPE.

12 about 10% in the period before chemotherapy was introduced to about 75% today for patients with loca

13 ers in the nearest-neighbor hopping equation are introduced to account for percolation, cross-hopping

14 ening factor (represented by the term alpha) is introduced to account for the relative increase in io

15 An experimental method was introduced to accurately measure the effect of space

16 Here, a simple mechanism is introduced to achieve robust self-folding of microsca

17 37c, readily soluble in the reaction medium, was introduced to achieve the selective activation/coupl

18 mpling approach, a new sampling method which is introduced to address the limitations of dried blood

19 Dual-energy CT (DECT) was introduced to address the inability of conventional

20 ectral nanoparticle tracking analysis (MNTA) was introduced to address this limitation; it uses three

21 Extralevator abdominoperineal excision was introduced to address this problem.

22 omposites: systems in which active materials are introduced to advance tunability, switchability and

23 During these processes, ligands are introduced to afford colloidal stability and to prov

24 nfants given aguitas, one-fourth of subjects were introduced to aguitas within the first 2.9 wk of ag

25 irst 2.9 wk of age, and one-half of subjects were introduced to aguitas within the first 9 wk of age.

26 erface alignment matrix; three pseudo-counts are introduced to alleviate the limit of the current int

27 A figure of merit was introduced to allow comparison between probes.

28 Intriguingly, when the L46P mutant was introduced to AM2 WT, the channel remained sensitive

29 ger-type two-dimensional graphene electrodes are introduced to an AlGaN/GaN heterostructure.

30 cs for multi-sample comparative studies have been introduced to analyze developmental variations with

31 om wastewater biofiltration process analysis were introduced to analyze contaminant removal in the bi

32 Although software has been introduced to annotate spectral degeneracy, current

33 A magnetic tweezer assay was introduced to apply pico-Newton scale forces to lipi

34 Previous studies have indicated that PCMs are introduced to aquatic environments via wastewater an

35 This strategy allows the micro-robot to be introduced to arbitrary microfluidic environments for

36 ndards in H2(18)O, isomer-specific mass tags were introduced to aspartyl- and isoaspartyl-containing

37 incorporates bone intrinsic local curvature is introduced to assess the compressive failure load of

38 the oxygen electrode for the Li-O2 battery, is introduced to avoid the parasitic reactions of carbon

39 nces based on median patient gene expression are introduced to balance a training set from which we b

40 Cooked egg was introduced to both groups after an observed feed at

41 nts followed an egg-free diet and cooked egg was introduced to both groups at age 10 months.

42 We find overwhelming support for agriculture being introduced to Britain by incoming continental farm

43 However, as more complexity is introduced to built environments, we must reassess th

44 evant, and novel topological invariants must be introduced to capture topological edge transport.

45 Computational methods have been introduced to capture these regions and incorporate

46 A new approach to DRMs is introduced to capture ARB and antibiotic-susceptible

47 Anion-pi interactions have been introduced to catalysis only recently, and evidence

48 Different second-component polymers are introduced to change the properties of a poly(d,l-la

49 ivation vectors with varying levels of noise are introduced to characterize how the brain activation

50 Reflectance index (RI) is introduced to characterize RNFL reflectance.

51 cteristic time, tm the mean convection time) is introduced to characterize the slow and fast aggregat

52 Campylobacter jejuni AR101 (Cj-P0) was introduced to chickens and isolated as passage 1 (Cj

53 s which have multi-structural specifications is introduced to clarify how kinetics and thermodynamics

54 erent and afferent renal nerves has recently been introduced to clinical medicine after the demonstra

55 matrix tri-factorization (R-NMTF) algorithm is introduced to co-cluster phenotypes and genes, and si

56 A 3D-printing template, Pluronic F127, was introduced to coassemble with imine polymers in an a

57 of gadolinium (Gd)-based nanomaterials have been introduced to combine different therapeutic agents

58 Furthermore, the smartphone was introduced to combine with the ALISA for point-of-ca

59 A systematic process is introduced to compare (13)C NMR spectra of two (or mo

60 To obtain edge solitons, Raman gain is introduced to compensate strong absorption experience

61 ategory [female gender]) schema recently has been introduced to complement the CHADS(2) (Congestive h

62 Code team members were introduced to Composite Resuscitation Team Training

63 novel materials and processing methods have been introduced to construct the native bone extracellul

64 In this paper, a method is introduced to construct co-expression network and to

65 citramalate synthase (CimA) mediated pathway was introduced to construct the synergistic pathway; nex

66 between predicted and measured spike trains is introduced to contrast the relative success of differ

67 ly pulsed modulated and multiplexing schemes are introduced to create a robust form of short-range se

68 In this report, "fluorescent flippers" are introduced to create planarizable push-pull probes w

69 Many preventive measures were introduced to deal with the spread of typhoid but t

70 The concept of disease modification has been introduced to define the therapeutic strategies aim

71 Planarizable push-pull probes have been introduced to demonstrate physical forces in biolog

72 h uses chemical bonds as electron reservoirs is introduced to demonstrate the new concept of "structr

73 and bias" at G protein coupled receptors has been introduced to describe ligands which preferentially

74 A simple quantitative model is introduced to describe modulation of the membrane pot

75 The term serial engagement was introduced to describe the ability of a single pepti

76 An unconventional Miller index was introduced to describe the crystallographic orientat

77 A novel approach is introduced to detect and structurally map rG4s at sin

78 ospacer adjacent motif (PAM) site limitation are introduced to develop the AIOD-CRISPR assay and dete

79 stitution mutants (comX::T162C; comX::T210A) were introduced to disrupt XrpA without affecting the se

80 onal gammopathy of renal significance (MGRS) was introduced to distinguish monoclonal gammopathies th

81 ese radioisotopes, and isobaric interferents were introduced to DMS.

82 Topology based mutation predictor (T-MP) is introduced to dramatically reduce the geometric compl

83 When this positively charged residue was introduced to either TRPV6 or TRPV5, they displayed

84 In recent years, several network models have been introduced to elucidate the relationships between d

85 A strategy is introduced to elucidate MS fragment ion structures us

86 A microfluidic lectin blotting platform is introduced to enable and expedite the identification

87 off-line hyphenation of nES GEMMA and AFM-IR is introduced to enable chemical imaging of single, i.e.

88 mperature gradient capillary electrophoresis was introduced to enhance separation selectivities for b

89 is temperature distribution, a copper flange was introduced to enhance the temperature uniformity of

90 databases, amino acid-specific pseudocounts were introduced to enhance the profile accuracy.

91 In addition, variations have been introduced to enlarge the range of proteins and int

92 lly disordered and chemically labile Co(OH)2 is introduced to ensure a high concentration of catalyti

93 In this study, a deep learning method is introduced to estimate a high phase-sensitive and hig

94 Global Microscale Nodal Strength (GMNS) was introduced to estimate overall engagement of areas i

95 st and North Africa in the 6(th) century and was introduced to European consumers in the 17(th) centu

96 Central America by Mesoamerican peoples, and was introduced to Europeans by Hernan Cortes in 1530 [11

97 ricultural pest of cruciferous crops and has been introduced to every continent except South America

98 o-valley roughness range of a few nanometers was introduced to examine the effect on the underlayer r

99 a catalytic reduction path on the Sn surface are introduced to explain the surface dependence of the

100 Models based on control theory have been introduced to explain how specific oscillatory beha

101 of a double-bonded pancake bonding mechanism is introduced to explain the extremely short pi-pi stack

102 polyglutamine-specific aggregation mechanism is introduced to explain this phenomenon.

103 century, the concept of periodontal medicine was introduced to explain the correlations that were bei

104 report, cell-penetrating streptavidin (CPS) is introduced to exploit the full power of streptavidin-

105 racterizing the chemical short-range orders, was introduced to explore the relationships among the lo

106 More recently, 3D printing has been introduced to fabricate molds for soft lithography,

107 During the past years, many innovations have been introduced to facilitate catheter ablation of post-

108 Microdosing as a regulatory concept was introduced to facilitate exploratory studies in huma

109 e, an electron-rich diphosphine, 4-MeO-dppp, was introduced to facilitate the catalysis.

110 sing the same platform, and several criteria were introduced to facilitate a quantitative evaluation

111 izer, Fe(II) and N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) are introduced to Fe(III)-IL to construct a new nonaqueo

112 In this article, Bayesian inference is introduced to Fourier-transformed alternating current

113 edictor variables (age, sex, lesion size) to be introduced to further regression analyses.

114 d conditions, and various modifications have been introduced to games to explain the evolution of coo

115 N(2) has been introduced to gas-insulated switchgears (GIS) as an

116 hin Fe-ion-containing polydopamine layer has been introduced to generate highly effective FeNx C acti

117 A new design of microelectrode was introduced to generate electrochemically steady-stat

118 sparseness characteristic of disease miRNAs was introduced to generate more reliable prediction mode

119 Here, a modular semisynthetic scheme is introduced to govern the release of site-specifically

120 cognitive or behavioral interventions could be introduced to harness a state of enhanced neuroplasti

121 mossambicus, S. melanotheron, and O. aureus, were introduced to Hawaii many decades ago, and the stat

122 , insecticide-treated hammocks have recently been introduced to help counter the disease in the highl

123 formula with parallels to the Drake Equation is introduced to help focus discussion on open questions

124 g of In Vivo Experiments (ARRIVE) guidelines were introduced to help improve reporting standards.

125 In this article, CNTs have been introduced to high-strength epoxy adhesive for enab

126 higher plants, or a suitable genetic module was introduced to higher plants from a fungal source and

127 nsfer doping and electrostatic stabilization are introduced to highlight progress in this direction.

128 m to improve patient safety in surgery, have been introduced to hospitals.

129 atomical addresses within a reference space--was introduced to human neuroimaging research nearly 30

130 The term "indeterminate response" was introduced to identify such lesions until confirmed

131 een 2000 and 2011, a total of 26 A. gigantea were introduced to Ile aux Aigrettes, and in 2007 twelve

132 The HVC concepts were introduced to IM-ITE authors during question develo

133 e changes, policies and recommendations have been introduced to improve health care access for this p

134 nary blend organic photovoltaics (OPVs) have been introduced to improve solar spectral absorption and

135 lar disrupting agents and tumor priming have been introduced to improve solid tumor treatment outcome

136 Herein, the plasmonic effect is introduced to improve the photoanode features of the

137 nterpretation of the electrocardiogram (CIE) was introduced to improve the correct interpretation of

138 CCRTs were introduced to improve patients' post-operative outc

139 TAD of p53 as the scaffolding, modifications are introduced to increase the helical propensity of the

140 Mandatory trial registration was introduced to increase transparency and reduce publi

141 years several computational approaches have been introduced to index and query large collections of

142 Furthermore, the Kelvin-Voigt model was introduced to interpret the PEK behavior and calcula

143 A coarse-grained model of the nucleosome is introduced to investigate the dynamics of force-induc

144 It was introduced to investigate many-body phenomena relate

145 wever, the position that a sulfur moiety can be introduced to is largely restricted to a pre-function

146 The 7-valent PCV was introduced to Israel's national immunization program

147 ora B(Ipl1) When the RNA interference system was introduced to knock down all cenRNAs from the endoge

148 el multifunctional chemical proteomics probe was introduced to label living bacteria followed by in v

149 formance enhancing compounds have frequently been introduced to licit and illicit markets and rapidly

150 Electron carriers are introduced to link carbon oxidation, which donates e

151 Several device-based approaches have been introduced to lower blood pressure; most of these s

152 new methods and technological advances have been introduced to magnetic tweezers, which will enable

153 deuterium labeling, so a "correction factor" was introduced to make the quantification more accurate.

154 d to much of North and South America and has been introduced to many countries outside of ZIKV-endemi

155 ilding block, cyclobutane-1,3-diacid (CBDA), is introduced to materials synthesis due to its great po

156 y used for FSCV, but modified waveforms have been introduced to maximize analyte sensitivity and prov

157 taxonomy groups for species dummy variables was introduced to maximize generalizability to different

158 ly, nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA) has been introduced to measure the diffusion coefficient of

159 sitive label-free electrochemical aptasensor is introduced to measure aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) by using pl

160 Anthraquinone (AQ) redox mediators are introduced to metal-free organic dye sensitized phot

161 eal injection of 5 g alcohol/kg body weight) was introduced to mice chronically fed on the Lieber-DeC

162 sition sites, an implicit site approximation is introduced to minimize the cost of simulation.

163 Here, a novel separator design and approach is introduced to mitigate the effects of an internal sho

164 A Markov Decision Process (MDP) framework is introduced to model the dynamics of moths and sparse

165 eory for dissipative tip-sample interactions is introduced to model the observed opto-mechanical damp

166 Recalibration may be needed when the score is introduced to new populations.

167 A robust ICPMS-based method is introduced to obtain relative and absolute quantifica

168 supervised learning task and a simple setup is introduced to obtain the scattering pattern of a tiss

169 women living in less urban areas (75.2%) who were introduced to opioids through prescription drugs (7

170 witchable small molecules, termed optojasps, are introduced to optically control the dynamics of the

171 ructural modifications and formulations have been introduced to optimize absorption, residence time,

172 ad 4, various solubilizing functional groups were introduced to optimize both the activity and physic

173 g bacteria have a survival advantage if they are introduced to, or are resident in, an oil reservoir

174 Many new technologies are introduced to our medical practice with the promise

175 ments (DAs) at time of implant placement has been introduced to overcome limitations of dis/reconnect

176 Sparse CCA (sCCA) methods were introduced to overcome such difficulty, mostly usin

177 In SaMBA, mismatched base pairs are introduced to pre-induce structural distortions in t

178 A new technique is introduced to prepare LHCII trimers in which only one

179 Air plugs between different solutions were introduced to prevent intermixing and a proportiona

180 The ultra high-risk (UHR) criteria were introduced to prospectively identify patients at hi

181 Triisopropylsilyl residues were introduced to protect ethynyl residues from hydrati

182 tissues in vitro additional complexity must be introduced to provide suitable transport, cell signal

183 The progressive coverage statistical method is introduced to provide the sufficient sample capacity

184 netic fields, and a theoretical approach has been introduced to quantify the appropriate field streng

185 nsition probability, a new geometric concept is introduced to quantify the basin stability of the low

186 e, a new metric, the Entropy of Information, is introduced to quantify the degree of attrition (secon

187 A standard method is introduced to quantify the material figure-of-merit f

188 Based on the findings, an analytical model is introduced to quantitatively predict bending curvatur

189 A fabrication method is introduced to rapidly manufacture low-cost artificial

190 Ultimately, proposed biosensor was introduced to real human serum samples to determine

191 d band insulators and the STO substrate, can be introduced to realize a high-throughput (HT) design o

192 Here, a DNA-origami-based strategy is introduced to realize molecular self-assembly of NPs

193 which pericytes and other stromal cells can be introduced to recapitulate tissue-specific microvascu

194 during global deformation when nano-objects are introduced to reduce friction and wear.

195 Over the years contemporary techniques have been introduced to reduce cardiac morbidity and mortalit

196 tal-based Area Disease Estimation (B-SHADE), is introduced to reduce search engine data bias from a g

197 Policies were introduced to reduce excessive fluoride exposure du

198 ng analytes in FAT-IMS by the alpha function is introduced to remove spectral interferences.

199 A simple and transparent technique is introduced to remove states with low equilibrium occu

200 Thus, an ascorbate oxidase was introduced to remove the ascorbic acid before the sa

201 Bunge in 1975 envisioned that the SCs could be introduced to repair the central nervous system (CNS)

202 Silicon can also be introduced to replace other heteroatoms and can act a

203 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf) has been introduced to replace 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HF

204 ) growth references for children aged 5-19 y were introduced to replace the National Center for Healt

205 synthetic versions in which silent mutations were introduced to replace wild-type codons with the mos

206 del, three types of coarse-grained particles are introduced to represent clusters of lipid molecules,

207 ta, a pore size probability density function is introduced to represent heterogeneity and multiscale

208 A new model was introduced to represent the behavior of cargo transm

209 a piecewise parabolic pinning potential has been introduced to reproduce the DW hopping between two

210 was de-immunized and site-specific mutations were introduced to restore original target binding, to e

211 relation spectroscopy (F(C)CS) in a SPIM has been introduced to reveal molecular diffusion and bindin

212 An estimated 80% were introduced to rice cereal during their first year.

213 ature A. gigantea and twelve male A. radiata were introduced to Round Island, Mauritius.

214 mples enabled us to estimate that SARS-CoV-2 was introduced to Scotland on at least 283 occasions dur

215 A decision tree algorithm is introduced to select and apply appropriate statistica

216 A Stochastic co-Blockmodel is introduced to show favorable properties of di-sim To

217 -MRI (chemical exchange saturation transfer) is introduced to show that in addition to structural inf

218 s spectra has not been accomplished; Massign was introduced to simplify data analysis and decipher th

219 umerical calculation methods have previously been introduced to simulate particulate behavior of indi

220 Various signal processing techniques have been introduced to solve the task, which is especially c

221 Quantum annealing algorithms were introduced to solve combinatorial optimization prob

222 that "exotic" Neolithic domesticated plants were introduced to southern Europe independently almost

223 ogy, many diagnostic fluorophore-based tools were introduced to specific biomolecules by covalent bin

224 8 background only once, various SCCmec types were introduced to ST8 at different times and places.

225 ted in air, a second donor material (PBDB-T) is introduced to stabilize and enhance performance with

226 SCs in which a novel triple-catalytic enzyme is introduced to stably produce prostacyclin (PGI2-hMSCs

227 A graphical method is introduced to study details of structure-activity rel

228 ch (all-atom residue to all-residue peptide) is introduced to study self-organizing structures of pep

229 bedded dynamic light scattering (DLS) module was introduced to study the size characteristics and sha

230 omy decisions (termed entrustment decisions) being introduced to surgical training.

231 re, a novel albeit simple treelike structure is introduced to swiftly derive sets of relevant subisot

232 osolid samples, and thus antidepressants are being introduced to terrestrial environments through the

233 igible for vaccination in villages where HRV was introduced to that among such children in villages w

234 ROS are introduced to the body via inhalation of PM with the

235 Here, separate techniques are introduced to the demodulation software that, when c

236 As new immunosuppressive agents are introduced to the market, clinicians are faced with

237 he methods differ in how chemical precursors are introduced to the metal catalysts.

238 ntaining sample and reagent and/or catalyst, are introduced to the oil matrix and merged.

239 ore, but constantly updated when new species are introduced to the sequence library.

240 that additional nanometer scale features can be introduced to the pattern by optimising the sphere di

241 Antigens could then be introduced to the sensing system, forming large immun

242 n, a new vocabulary of "genome medicine" has been introduced to the field of oncology.

243 A new quadratic sling has been introduced to the market, but clinical outcomes dat

244 ess, no inhibitor of p38alpha MAP kinase has been introduced to the market.

245 pon light irradiation or heat treatment, has been introduced to the organic linker of a MOF.

246 Here, Pseudomonas fluorescens has been introduced to the system to understand how bacteria

247 for the panther grouper, is assumed to have been introduced to the wild through aquarium releases.

248 novel and easily synthesized inhibitors are being introduced to the growing field of bromodomain inh

249 The carboxylic acid group is introduced to the bay region for the purpose of furth

250 Moreover, the way in which Ni is introduced to the ceria support was also investigated

251 order of magnitude when a desolvated aerosol is introduced to the ICP.

252 The concept of counterion partition (p(c)) is introduced to the literature to follow the phase beha

253 dination is greater when lexical information is introduced to the right hemisphere and must subsequen

254 example, nitrogen and/or an oxygen mixture, is introduced to the system to create a clean ionization

255 However, when HM is introduced to the system, Cr(VI) production rates dec

256 In contrast, when additional ExsD was introduced to the cascade via indirect negative feed

257 was observed after the furniture and carpet was introduced to the computer room, suggesting furnitur

258 Single molecule fluorescent microscopy was introduced to the field a decade ago and has provide

259 Since deep learning was introduced to the field of bioinformatics in 2012, i

260 The technique was introduced to the field of photosynthesis over a dec

261 n this group has focused on P. downsi, which was introduced to the Galapagos Islands in the late twen

262 A maximized number of carboranes was introduced to the hY(1)R-preferring ligand [F(7),P(3

263 The 7-valent PCV (PCV7) was introduced to the Israeli National Immunization Plan

264 d caloric content of the general food basket was introduced to the Maela refugee camp in Thailand, Ju

265 onditions where a thallium standard solution was introduced to the mass spectrometer for mass bias co

266 BPA monoclonal antibodies after pre-reaction was introduced to the optofluidic cell.

267 As a result, an additional modification was introduced to the retrieval procedure to account for

268 alent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) was introduced to the routine childhood immunization sch

269 Sulfate (1 mM) was introduced to the second chemostat, PM-2L.

270 Falkland Islands and southern South America, was introduced to the sub-Antarctic Kerguelen Islands in

271 Carbon fibre reinforced polymers (CFRP) were introduced to the aerospace, automobile and civil e

272 Later, modifications were introduced to the assumed middle-ear transfer funct

273 Ca(2+)) and enhanced when high Ca(2+) or ATP were introduced to the astrocytic syncytium.

274 r these trials has grown steadily since they were introduced to the biomedical research community in

275 minated with a carboxylic acid functionality were introduced to the CD's secondary face, resulting in

276 When particles were introduced to the chamber at concentrations of 100

277 luorescent protein (GFP) and the Myc epitope were introduced to the extracellular domain of the matur

278 Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) were introduced to the Falkland Islands and are detrimen

279 After that, hematin molecules were introduced to the hybridized PNA/DNA heteroduplexes

280 ions were intercalated and benzene molecules were introduced to the interlayer, followed by whole sys

281 EMPI) was performed on liquid samples, which were introduced to the ion source via a direct liquid in

282 years ago the first European taurine cattle were introduced to the island, and finally a large wave

283 ions of several alpha1-adrenoceptor blockers were introduced to the market.

284 exhaust emissions from the entire LA92 cycle were introduced to the mobile chamber and subsequently p

285 Nitro, ester, and hydroxyl groups were introduced to the spiro ring, which could be used t

286 Two decyl groups are introduced to their 6,13 and 7,14-positions to form

287 nic gold nanoparticles when chloroauric acid is introduced to their cellular microenvironment.

288 When extra electrons are introduced to these nanomaterials (i.e., when they a

289 blowdown, roughly 354 MGD of freshwater must be introduced to these systems as makeup.

290 As new therapies are introduced to treat cancer, new renal toxicities req

291 Clinically relevant use of NGF was introduced to treat neurotrophic ulcerations in pati

292 ydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)-photoacoustic lens, were introduced to trigger the drug release from alginat

293 iments when phosphate-containing groundwater was introduced to U(VI)-loaded sediments than when the g

294 Although different empirical rules have been introduced to understand phase formation and determ

295 ssion profiling experiments when KSHV miRNAs were introduced to uninfected cells.

296 A "toxicological pathway color code model" is introduced to visualize the results.

297 entation of the heterospecies partition data was introduced to visualize interactions in ternary prot

298 nanoparticles (ISNPs) when the ISNP granules were introduced to water.

299 rcheological records indicate that B. taurus was introduced to Xinjiang during the second millennium

300 dent, suggesting that multiple mutations can be introduced to yield higher levels of purifiable prote