1 amus and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC)
were measured using 1[H]-magnetic resonance spectroscopy
2 n prediction of fasting plasma glucose level
was measured using 100 bootstrap iterations in different
3 flow (MBF) and myocardial flow reserve (MFR)
were measured using (
15)O-H(2)O PET/CT.
4 HFC
was measured using 1H-MRS prior to test meal administrat
5 ultiple serological markers for Lyme disease
are measured using a protein microarray system, Lyme Imm
6 trode/electrolyte interface during ACET flow
is measured using a high-resolution, noninvasive, thermo
7 n incubation time of 30 s, bead fluorescence
is measured using a high-speed camera under spatially mu
8 he shaft cortical thickness of their humerus
was measured using a 3D morphometric mapping approach an
9 Reward learning
was measured using a computerized probabilistic reward t
10 The performance of these detectors
was measured using a continuous wave excitation laser in
11 Portal pressure
was measured using a digital blood pressure analyzer and
12 Intraocular pressure (IOP)
was measured using a Goldmann applanation tonometer, and
13 The CO2 solubility
was measured using a home-made experimental apparatus ba
14 In addition, at day 88, viable ECD
was measured using a live/dead assay, and endothelial ex
15 om the first to the ninth year of aging time
was measured using a noninvasive fluorescence measuremen
16 Pain severity
was measured using a numeric rating scale from 0 to 10 o
17 HRV
was measured using a Polar RS800CX heart rate monitor.
18 Faecal bile salt hydrolase activity
was measured using a precipitation assay.
19 AF genetic susceptibility
was measured using a previously described polygenic risk
20 Frailty
was measured using a previously validated frailty index
21 hwartz equation, whereas 24-hour proteinuria
was measured using a radioimmunoassay method.
22 Lesion detectability
was measured using a receiver-operating-characteristic s
23 ole fraction of a sample of the new material
was measured using a relative measurement protocol based
24 Risk taking
was measured using a series of standard, incentivized ec
25 erature rise due to the Joule heating effect
was measured using a thermoreflectance imaging method to
26 FAZ
was measured using a triple stable isotope tracer ratio
27 In experiments 3 and 4, the estrous cycle
was measured using a vaginal smear test.
28 Immunogenicity
was measured using a virus-like particle-based enzyme-li
29 tion volume (V(T)) in 11 regions of interest
were measured using a 2-tissue compartment kinetic analy
30 nt pH values (pH 1-10), and color variations
were measured using a colorimeter.
31 Human anti-EBOV Glycoprotein (GP) IgG titers
were measured using a commercially available ELISA kit.
32 -dependent glucose and lactate diffusivities
were measured using a custom diffusion chamber (n = 6 di
33 tooth extraction, alveolar ridge dimensions
were measured using a custom-fabricated acrylic stent.
34 Intraocular pO(2) concentrations
were measured using a fiberoptic probe in patients at th
35 Fecal short chain fatty acids (SCFAs)
were measured using a liquid chromatography-mass spectro
36 CC FDs
were measured using a previously published compensation
37 Plasma GFAP concentrations (pg/mL)
were measured using a prototype assay on a point-of-care
38 berration, and ecentricity at 6.0 and 8.0 mm
were measured using a rotating Scheimpflug camera.
39 PVA) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA)
were measured using a standard logarithm of Minimum Angl
40 evalence and HCV-antibody/viraemic incidence
were measured using a state-wide, individually-linked, e
41 Plasma metabolites
were measured using a targeted approach by LC-tandem MS.
42 ray gene-expression profiles, these profiles
were measured using a variety of platforms that each cov
43 C4 levels
were measured using Abcam ELISA assays.
44 DA, respectively, while antioxidant capacity
was measured using ABTS, FRAP and ORAC assays.
45 Resource use intensity
was measured using activity-based costing (2016 $CAN) ac
46 Emission rates
are measured using an airborne mass-balance technique fr
47 Specifically, spatial resolution
was measured using an (18)F point-source.
48 mer's 1 test, and ocular surface sensitivity
was measured using an aesthesiometer.
49 GAP-43
was measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
50 ER transcriptional function
was measured using an estrogen response element-lucifera
51 Axial length
was measured using an interferometric device and choroid
52 nometer, and central corneal thickness (CCT)
was measured using an ultrasonic pachymeter.
53 Plasma p-tau181
was measured, using an in-house single molecule array as
54 cles with a diameter between 0.37 and 20 mum
were measured using an aerodynamic particle spectrometer
55 Blood bottle fill volumes
were measured using an automated monitoring system acros
56 Circulating ustekinumab levels
were measured using an ELISA.
57 Endotoxin and glucan
were measured using an endotoxin-specific kinetic turbid
58 L-6), and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2)
were measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
59 signatures that change with functional state
were measured using anisotropic terahertz microscopy.
60 Predictive discrimination
was measured using apparent and corrected (bootstrapped)
61 Regional perfusion
was measured using arterial spin labelling.
62 The outcomes
were measured using asthma incidence and consumption of
63 cal and surgical history was taken and C-IMT
was measured using B-mode ultrasonography Aplio XG (Tosh
64 tionality of antibodies against B. pertussis
was measured using B. pertussis growth inhibition assay
65 oward ANO2 and EBV nuclear antigen 1 (EBNA1)
was measured using bead-based multiplex serology in plas
66 Pearson correlation coefficients
were measured using bivariate correlations.
67 y of antibodies against Bordetella pertussis
was measured using Bordetella pertussis growth inhibitio
68 h alanine in the presence of dithiolthreitol
is measured using both fluorescence spectroscopy and sin
69 Hippocampal volumes
were measured using both a manual segmentation protocol
70 When emotional intensity
is measured using bounded scales, there is a dependency
71 Pericardial adipose tissue volume
was measured using cardiac computed tomography.
72 e real-time concentration of ammonia indoors
was measured using cavity ring-down spectroscopy.
73 In vivo tauopathy has
been measured using cerebrospinal fluid assays, but thes
74 ), 21 ppt of BrCl, and 153 ppt of HO(2)NO(2)
were measured using chemical ionization mass spectrometr
75 The GCIPL thickness
was measured using Cirrus HD-OCT (Carl Zeiss Meditec, Du
76 ight of the studied areas' topography, which
was measured using classic methods.
77 Metabolic syndrome at the age of 23 years
was measured using clinical and biochemical analysis and
78 MICs and susceptibility rates
were measured using Clinical and Laboratory Standards In
79 and the site of earliest activation on ECGI
were measured using co-registered geometries from both s
80 Inter-observer agreement for mrTD
was measured using Cohen's Kappa.
81 TF and ectonucleotidase activities
were measured using colourimetric plate-based assays.
82 Hepatic fat
was measured using computed tomography or ultrasound ima
83 oncentrations at the wall of a glass chamber
are measured using confocal microscopy with flowing huma
84 Baseline corneal SPs
were measured using Corvis ST (Oculus Optikgerate GmbH).
85 sue during proton and heavy ion radiotherapy
were measured using CR-39 plastic nuclear track detector
86 ic events in a single ion channel system can
be measured using current-time traces, which are straigh
87 Thermal properties
were measured using Differential Scanning Calorimetry an
88 tcome, receipt of continuous pulse oximetry,
was measured using direct observation.
89 properties across a population of cells can
be measured using diverse tools, but no technology direc
90 Bone mineral density (BMD)
was measured using DXA.
91 Blood-brain barrier (BBB) leakage can
be measured using dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic res
92 Lesion thickness can
be measured using EDI-OCT.
93 Both preoperative and postoperative biometry
were measured using either the IOLMaster 500 or 700 (Car
94 beta(1-42), tTau and pTau CSF concentrations
were measured using Elecsys CSF immunoassays, and tTau/A
95 eptin, insulin, and C-reactive protein (CRP)
were measured using electrochemiluminescence immunoassay
96 Tongue postures
were measured using electromagnetic articulography.
97 Startle response
was measured using electromyograph recordings of the eye
98 pes, five fish species, and two coffee types
were measured using electrospray ionization, desorption
99 Ab titers
were measured using ELISA in healthy women (n = 105; bor
100 Plasma ANGPTL5, HsCRP, and Ox-LDL
were measured using ELISA.
101 odies against diverse HIV strains has mostly
been measured using Env-pseudotyped viruses, which overe
102 trations in 455 adults hospitalized with CAP
were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
103 (V(T)) corrected for partial volume effects
were measured using equilibrium analysis throughout the
104 kcal/mol; DeltaS*= -24.3 +/- 1.7 cal/mol.K)
were measured using Eyring analysis, implying a highly o
105 Cytokine production
was measured using flow cytometry, ELISA, RNA in situ hy
106 Cytokine production
was measured using flow cytometry, enzyme-linked immunos
107 -specific CD4(+) and CD8(+) T-cell responses
were measured using flow cytometry and intracellular cyt
108 Leukocytes, B-cell subsets, and DSA
were measured using flow cytometry; expression of cytoki
109 8385), while acylcarnitines and amino acids
were measured using flow-injection, tandem mass spectrom
110 ld viewed a short movie while brain activity
was measured using fMRI.
111 ics in potassium-based battery materials has
been measured using [
Formula: see text]SR.
112 ature dependence of ordered domain formation
was measured using Forster resonance energy transfer, wh
113 nal & instrumental help) before the disaster
was measured using four items.
114 Smoking cue-induced PCC reactivity
was measured using functional magnetic resonance imaging
115 Area and growth of GA
were measured using fundus autofluorescence imaging.
116 Then intracellular [Ca(2+)]
was measured using fura-2, and contraction was observed
117 The doping concentrations
were measured using gamma-ray spectroscopy and confirmed
118 mined L-values were not available and had to
be measured using gas chromatography.
119 Serum concentrations of PBDEs
were measured using gas chromatography-tandem mass spect
120 sonance imaging, and functional connectivity
was measured using generalized psychophysiological inter
121 rticipating household and a wastewater canal
was measured using GPS coordinates.
122 Drug responses
were measured using growth assays.
123 Subcortical structures
were measured using harmonized protocols for gross volum
124 couplings ranging from 51.5 to -2.6 Hz could
be measured using HD-HAPPY-FESTA, with the smallest meas
125 Pore-sized distribution and surface area
were measured using Hg porosimetry; they showed an avera
126 ART concentrations in hair
were measured using high performance liquid chromatograp
127 ated measure of drug adherence and exposure,
were measured using high-performance liquid chromatograp
128 Tryptic-digested gelatins
were measured using HPLC/MS and, subsequently, two power
129 and oxygen atoms in the molecule, which can
be measured using hydrogen/deuterium and (16)O/(18)O-exc
130 , and Cd in 55 Thai local rice (4 varieties)
were measured using ICP-MS.
131 vir analogue-responsive CD8(+) T-cell clones
was measured using IFN-gamma ELIspot.
132 supernatants of culture and in cell extracts
were measured using Illumina multiplex Elisa and western
133 nes, and total immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels
were measured using immunoassay techniques in nasal secr
134 Marker epithelial expression
was measured using immunofluorescence and quantified usi
135 ynthesized and their neuroprotective effects
were measured using in vitro and in vivo approaches.
136 ATP levels and NAD(+) levels
were measured using in vivo (31)P NMR and HPLC, respecti
137 ion in household tap water and urine samples
were measured using inductively coupled mass spectrometr
138 Metals
were measured using inductively coupled plasma mass spec
139 strains, as well as H2, H5, and H7 strains,
were measured using influenza hemagglutinin pseudoviruse
140 Characteristics of the flow field have
been measured using Laser Doppler Anemometry.
141 2 and 16 from six gilts across three litters
were measured using LC-MS/MS.
142 nyl-THF, and unmetabolized folic acid (UMFA)
were measured using liquid chromatography-tandem mass sp
143 Plasma metabolites
were measured using liquid chromatography-tandem mass sp
144 resence and absence of Gardnerella vaginalis
was measured using Luminex.
145 mmation and infection.Methods: Sphingolipids
were measured using mass spectrometry in fully different
146 d, the bone mass of humerus, femur and tibia
was measured using micro-computed tomography (muCT), and
147 PN and other stimulants, and gene expression
was measured using microarray and RT quantitative PCR.
148 CBF and cerebrovascular control
were measured using middle cerebral artery blood velocit
149 ECV
was measured using MOLLI sequence.
150 Production of inflammatory cytokines
was measured using MSD.Measurements and Main Results: Ad
151 reactive molecule isocyanic acid (HNCO) have
been measured using multi-electron and ion coincidence t
152 x of mice, post-ischemic cerebral blood flow
was measured using multi-exposure speckle imaging at 6,
153 12 allergenic molecules (components, c-sIgE)
was measured using multiplex array among 509 adults and
154 cytometry, and serum cytokine concentrations
were measured using multiplex immunoassay.
155 NA expression levels of the matched patients
were measured using next generation sequencing.
156 and Sharqia regions of Sultanate of Oman and
were measured using NIR spectroscopy in absorption mode
157 rotein-insulin resistance (LP-IR), and GlycA
were measured using NMR spectroscopy (n = 8385), while a
158 ly at a matched heart rate; cardiac function
was measured using non-invasive echocardiography.
159 mension while their attention to the stimuli
was measured using noninvasive infrared eye tracking.
160 Interactions
were measured using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectrosc
161 PFC activation
was measured using optical neuroimaging.
162 luding those of individual outer hair cells,
were measured using optical coherence tomography.
163 entrations at 542 homes in Chicago, Illinois
were measured using partial profile sampling (1(st), 4(t
164 fever with parasites detected by microscopy,
was measured using passive surveillance.
165 opolar and half-skyrmion pseudospin textures
are measured using polarization-resolved photoluminescen
166 E trial, nonculprit lesion stenosis severity
was measured using QCA in the angiographic core laborato
167 Tau
was measured using Quanterix and Roche assays in baselin
168 maintained in part by clonal expansion, can
be measured using quantitative viral outgrowth assays (Q
169 TL
was measured using quantitative polymerase chain reactio
170 MT expression
was measured using quantitative real-time PCR.
171 Average relative LTL
was measured using quantitative real-time polymerase cha
172 Bronchial soluble mediators
were measured using quantitative PCR and MesoScale Disco
173 CMV DNA loads
were measured using quantitative polymerase chain reacti
174 In this prospective cohort study, miRNA
were measured using quantitative polymerase chain reacti
175 Viral replication and cellular responses
were measured using quantitative real time PCR and multi
176 sensitivity, as potential effect modifiers,
were measured using quantitative sensory testing.
177 Ninety (90) intact red meat samples
were measured using Raman spectroscopy, with the acquire
178 Pasting and dough rheological properties
were measured using Rapid Visco-Analyser and Farinograph
179 Vision-related quality of life
was measured using Rasch-transformed scores from the emo
180 The QoL and LS
were measured using Rasch-transformed scores from the WH
181 Sleep
was measured using ReadiBand wrist actigraphs, which are
182 the sleep of 12hr day and night shift nurses
was measured using ReadiBand wrist actigraphs.
183 ng groove, whose impact on assembly kinetics
was measured using real-time NMR.
184 ry factor [MIF], MIP-1alpha, and MIP-2alpha)
was measured using real-time PCR and western blotting, r
185 Performance
was measured using receiver operating characteristic cur
186 ores assigned by eight independent observers
were measured using receiver operating characteristic an
187 The optimum conditions of the both processes
were measured using response surface methodology (RSM).
188 Serum retinol concentration
was measured using reverse-phase high performance liquid
189 Serum retinol concentration
was measured using reverse-phase high-performance liquid
190 refore, the size of nanoparticles (25-64 nm)
was measured using scanning transmission electron micros
191 EasyCIE-SSI performance
was measured using sensitivity, specificity, and area un
192 nsitize EAC to therapy, and its activity can
be measured using serum-borne markers.
193 Malnutrition
was measured using serum markers (albumin <3.5 g/dL) as
194 minal B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)
were measured using serum samples acquired and stored at
195 nt of protein in various hydrolysate samples
was measured using seven different analytical methods.
196 of condensed-phase organic compounds in SOA
is measured using several complementary techniques inclu
197 Electric and metabolic network parameters
were measured using several seizure models in mouse hipp
198 Severity of illness
was measured using Simplified Acute Physiology Score II
199 Zn(C(3)H(3)N(2))(1.75)(C(7)H(5)N(2))(0.25)),
is measured using single-edge precracked beam method and
200 Longitudinal plasma NfL
was measured using single molecule array (Simoa) technol
201 Aggregation
was measured using size-exclusion chromatography, and PT
202 Denitrification potential
was measured using slurry incubations, and the microbial
203 The fugacity, relative to the pure compound,
was measured using solid-phase micro extraction (SPME).
204 ctive LF mutant) in tumor and normal tissues
was measured using SPECT/CT imaging in vivo.
205 number of transitions in select solvents and
were measured using spontaneous Raman scattering with na
206 Glucose kinetics
were measured using stable isotope tracer methodology.
207 Visual fields (VFs)
were measured using standard automated perimetry and arr
208 Growth and lanthanide uptake
were measured using strains lacking individual lanthanid
209 ollagen fibril, mineral and tissue mechanics
were measured using synchrotron X-Ray diffraction of bon
210 the lifetimes of lipid bilayer electropores
were measured using systematic variation of the initial
211 Circulating levels of 1449 metabolites
were measured using targeted and untargeted metabolomics
212 Cognitive ability
was measured using tests of reaction time and reasoning.
213 o by the number of labile hydrogens that can
be measured using the hydrogen/deuterium (H/D) exchange
214 e spin Hall angle in the ultra-thin Pt layer
is measured using the inverse spin Hall effect with a pu
215 ntation Network, patient's functional status
is measured using the Karnofsky performance score (KPS),
216 Gait speed
was measured using the 10-meter walk test, endurance was
217 Depression severity
was measured using the 17-item Hamilton Depression Ratin
218 ured using the 10-meter walk test, endurance
was measured using the 6-minute walk test, and quality o
219 Asthma control status
was measured using the Asthma Control and Communication
220 The agreement between Icare ic200 and GAT
was measured using the Bland-Altman plot.
221 e; irreversible damage to an organ or system
was measured using the Brief Index of Lupus Damage.
222 Extra-hepatic comorbidity burden
was measured using the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI).
223 Day-to-day stability
was measured using the Composite Phase Deviation (deviat
224 Cognition
was measured using the Corsi Test, Berg Card Sorting Tas
225 Maternal postpartum depression
was measured using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Sc
226 QoL
was measured using the EQ-5D questionnaire.
227 Health-related quality of life
was measured using the EuroQoL-5D-3L, Short Form 36 and
228 alpha-diversity
was measured using the Faith's test.
229 Case-controlled diagnostic performance
was measured using the FDA-approved CrAg LFA (IMMY) as a
230 Depression severity
was measured using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Depress
231 onductivity of ~1.5 W m(-1) K(-1) near 100 K
was measured using the hot disk method.
232 Heterogeneity
was measured using the I statistic and explored using su
233 llect epithelial cells whose DNA methylation
was measured using the Illumina 450 K platform.
234 Serum TBIL concentration
was measured using the immunoturbidimetric method.
235 Quality of life
was measured using the Infant-Toddler Quality of Life qu
236 Residual plasma viremia
was measured using the integrase single-copy assay.
237 Out-loud reading speed
was measured using the International Reading Speed Test
238 General cognitive ability
was measured using the Measurement and Treatment Researc
239 Cord blood DNA from singletons
was measured using the MethylationEPIC BeadChip.
240 atric setting, and the primary outcome score
was measured using the Montgomery angstromsberg Depressi
241 Efficacy
was measured using the Montgomery- angstromsberg Depress
242 Locomotor activity
was measured using the open-field test.
243 and functional connectivity within networks
was measured using the phase lag index.
244 The primary outcome
was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (P
245 Haemoglobin concentration
was measured using the portable HemoCue Hb 201+ (HemoCue
246 Symptom severity
was measured using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Sc
247 svir, pibrentasvir, elbasvir, and sofosbuvir
was measured using the S52 DeltaN gt3a replicon model.
248 Residential greenness
was measured using the satellite-based Normalized Differ
249 The final quality of the coffees
was measured using the sensory technique and HS-SPME-GC/
250 Finally, the color
was measured using the smart phone imaging APP to determ
251 of fatigue, fever, skin rashes, and ulcers,
was measured using the Systemic Lupus Activity Questionn
252 Food insecurity
was measured using the US Household Food Security Survey
253 Scarring
was measured using the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS).
254 Neurodevelopment
was measured using the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale
255 egative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and cognition
was measured using the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale
256 re measured via LC-MS/MS and total BA levels
were measured using the Diazyme Total Bile Acid Assay ki
257 stants for intramolecular tyrosine oxidation
were measured using the flash-quench transient absorptio
258 Ib, III, and V sIgA antibody concentrations
were measured using the fluorescence-based micro-bead im
259 IgE levels
were measured using the Immuno Solid-phase Allergen Chip
260 Risk factor differences between the cohorts
were measured using the independent t test, Wald chi(2),
261 A methylation levels in AECs, NECs and PBMCs
were measured using the Infinium Human Methylation 450 K
262 Occupational stress levels
were measured using the Job Stress Scale for Newly Gradu
263 ure lung function and gene expression levels
were measured using the Nanostring platform.
264 ior chamber depth, and central corneal power
were measured using the optical biometer.
265 Recent depressive symptoms
were measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (
266 The mean SWV values
were measured using the region of interest (ROI) through
267 Symptoms and functioning
were measured using the SANS, SAPS, BPRS, and GSF/GRF.
268 ial capital and symptoms of mental disorders
were measured using the Screening Questionnaire for Disa
269 -tau, NfL, amyloid-beta40 and amyloid-beta42
were measured using the Simoa NF-light(R) and N3PA assay
270 Pleural fluid and serum suPAR levels
were measured using the suPARnostic double-monoclonal an
271 Serum NFL levels
were measured using the ultrasensitive single molecule a
272 Activity levels
were measured using the Victoria Longitudinal Study Acti
273 The outcome of interest
was measured using three slightly different question set
274 or activation profile after light excitation
was measured using time-resolved ultraviolet-visible spe
275 strain (GCS), and global longitudinal strain
were measured using tissue tracking software and their a
276 tM2-PK enzyme
was measured using two separate ScheBo-Biotech-AG ELISA
277 d real-time deformability, and cell traction
was measured using two-dimensional and micropost-based t
278 Circulating ADA levels
were measured using two assays: a drug-sensitive radioim
279 e song units as well as their peak frequency
were measured using two different methods (summed auto-c
280 Antibodies
were measured using two methods: group A serum bacterici
281 d analyte concentrations in mushroom samples
were measured using ultra-high performance liquid chroma
282 ples were collected, with PQ and metabolites
were measured using ultraperformance liquid chromatograp
283 Self-contamination of scrubs and skin
was measured using ultraviolet light visualization and s
284 ic Birth Cohort, in which prenatal androgens
were measured, using univariate logistic regression (n =
285 Peribrachial fat thickness
was measured using US.
286 At each observation, ERI
was measured using validated scales, and ambulatory bloo
287 Antimicrobial concentrations
were measured using validated liquid chromatography-mass
288 symptoms and health-related quality of life
were measured using validated questionnaires.
289 The TXRF spectra of the compounds
were measured using variable X-ray energies in the vicin
290 Similarities across sites
were measured using variance components analysis and sta
291 Retinal vascular parameters
were measured using Vessel Assessment and Measurement Pl
292 , electric currents and potentials of tumors
were measured using vibrating probe and glass microelect
293 Liver stiffness (LS)
was measured using Vibration Controlled Transient Elasto
294 Cognitive function
was measured using weighted-lures from the Inhibitory Co
295 n of proteins and genes corresponding to ECM
were measured using Western blotting and quantitative RT
296 ype calcium channel (LTCC) current (I(Ca,L))
was measured using whole-cell recording.
297 annels transiently expressed in tsA201 cells
were measured using whole-cell patch clamp electrophysio
298 Acetylcholine-induced currents
were measured using whole-cell patch clamping and a fast
299 human K2P channels expressed in tsA201 cells
were measured using whole-cell patch-clamp recordings in
300 Changes in molecular protonation
are measured using zeta potential and modeled using DFT.