ライフサイエンスコーパス: be released by

1 d BAI1 in glioma cells and that MBD2 binding was released by 5-Aza-dC treatment.

2 on characterization showed that most adenine was released by 5h and that the reaction could not be fu

3 The siRNA in the PAM-ABP/siRNA polyplex was released by 5mM DTT and heparin.

4 They are released by a Dicer nuclease as a 21-24-nucleotide R

5 their association with small vesicles, which are released by a variety of cell types.

6 second pool of synaptic vesicles that cannot be released by a single stimulus is recruited within mil

7 f infectious virus and that this block could be released by a suppressor mutation in NS3.

8 The universally conserved prophase I arrest is released by a maturation hormone that allows progress

9 Retinal dopamine is released by a specialized subset of amacrine cells in

10 al role in maintaining meiotic arrest, which is released by a species-specific hormonal signal.

11 and reaction do not occur until the reagent is released by a thermal trigger.

12 D2 receptors, suggesting that dopamine that is released by a train of action potentials acts in a lo

13 Gene repression imposed by ND10 is released by a viral protein, ICP0, via degradation of

14 PTX3 was released by a subset of neutrophils that surrounded

15 Adsorbed vapors were released by a temperature-programmed desorption met

16 s that lack perforin and granzyme B and that are released by activated cytolytic cells.

17 Inflammatory mediators that are released by activated innate immune cells at the per

18 Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are released by activated neutrophils during sepsis.

19 ed with histones and cytotoxic proteins that are released by activated neutrophils to trap and neutra

20 chromatin decorated by granular enzymes and are released by activated neutrophils.

21 xpression of inflammatory mediators known to be released by activated glia, including interleukin-1be

22 , high mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1), is released by activated macrophages, and functions as a

23 HMGB1 is released by activated macrophages, induces the releas

24 vesicles (phagosomes) into which superoxide is released by activated NOX2 on the internalized neutro

25 ephroblastoma overexpressed 1 (CCN1) protein is released by activated platelets and enables the recru

26 lular glycoprotein thrombospondin-1 (hTSP-1) is released by activated platelets and mediates adhesion

27 hemokinetic agent for endothelial cells that is released by activated platelets.

28 This chemokine was released by activated IMCs.

29 om 5HT1A receptor-bearing neurons, which can be released by activation of the 5HT-PLP neurons.

30 loprotease disintegrin ADAM17, whereas NRP-1 is released by ADAM10.

31 icles, millions of fluorescent dye molecules were released by adding a detergent solution to lyse lip

32 new standardized protocol for small samples was released by Affymetrix, which includes a linear ampl

33 box-1 (HMGB-1), a proinflammatory cytokine, is released by ALK(+) cells, and demonstrate extracellul

34 involved in intercellular communication that are released by all cell types, including cancer cells.

35 They are released by all cell types, including neurons, and a

36 Exosomes are thought to be released by all cells in the body and to be involved

37 strated that DEK is secreted by macrophages, is released by apoptotic T cells, and attracts leukocyte

38 lsulfinylbutyl isothiocyanate (sulforaphane) is released by Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) leaf t

39 ort regulator Arl3, while low-affinity cargo is released by Arl3 and its non-ciliary homologue Arl2.

40 smission, meaning that neuroactive molecules are released by astrocytes.

41 DA receptor at the glycine-binding site, can be released by astrocytes in a calcium [Ca(2+)]i-depende

42 It is released by astrocytes in a calcium-dependent manner

43 These findings show that LIF is released by astrocytes in response to ATP liberated f

44 P1) has been shown to be neuroprotective and is released by astrocytes.

45 h also lacks a secretory signal peptide, may be released by ATP stimulation of the P2X(7)R.

46 n binds operator DNA (the default state) and is released by ATP (expected to be present in vivo).

47 nd inflammasome components ASC and caspase-1 were released by ATP-activated macrophages through a ves

48 ide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) are released by aversive training.

49 Insulin is released by beta cells in pulses regulated by calcium

50 R mediates 20.1 mAb stimulation because IL-2 is released by beta(-) Jurkat cells transfected with Vga

51 (needed for a conformational change), which is released by binding of >/=11-mer heparins to PF4, but

52 We show that the low affinity peptides are released by both Arl2.GppNHp and Arl3.GppNHp, wherea

53 It is released by both neurons and microglia and mediates n

54 and linked to transcriptional pausing, which is released by Bre5-Ubp3 associated with the nascent tra

55 lobular formation is lost and some granules are released by budding off from the cell as plasma memb

56 ted by exocytosis, whereas milk fat globules are released by budding, enwrapped by the plasma membran

57 This restriction could not be released by C-terminal truncation of the gp41 glycopr

58 Significantly less glucuronoxylomannan (GXM) was released by C. neoformans in the presence of capsule

59 Ca(2+) pool in the tric-a(-/-) muscle could be released by caffeine, whereas the elemental Ca(2+) re

60 This repression is released by calcium and protein kinase A activation.

61 ansforming growth factor beta and IL-4) that are released by cancer cells and alter the phenotype of

62 ly, the barrier to HIV-1 in owl monkey cells is released by capsid mutants or drugs that disrupt caps

63 ng food intake are augmented by CARTp; CARTp is released by CCK from these neurons, indicating that i

64 an important fraction of viruses, once they are released by cell lysis, undergo fast decomposition.

65 d bilayers, proteins, and nucleic acids that are released by cells in a regulated fashion and are inv

66 surrounded by a (phospho)lipid bilayer that are released by cells in the human body.

67 es enriched in calcium-binding proteins that are released by cells within the plaque.

68 ability, since members of this enzyme family are released by cells, as they undergo necrosis.

69 NETs can be released by cells that remain viable or following a u

70 secreted from cells in a soluble form, CysC is released by cells in association with extracellular v

71 gp160deltaCT was released by cells in the form of membrane-bound vesi

72 Surprisingly, the IL-36gamma protein was released by cells treated with poly(I:C), but remain

73 tides, such as adenosine triphosphate (ATP), are released by cellular injury, bind to purinergic rece

74 sibility that variable region inhibition may be released by cellular signals.

75 g on the pro-fibrotic activity of ATP, which is released by CFs.

76 The contents in the droplets can be released by changing the pH or temperature of the sur

77 d live cells expressing Kv2.1, and the beads are released by channel activation.

78 Nucleotides are released by chondrocytes at rest and in response to

79 uring its transport, and this repression can be released by CK2 phosphorylation in the N-terminal reg

80 hol (8:2 FTOH) and stearic acid, which would be released by cleavage of the ester linkage, and subseq

81 ic digestion, whereas the highest proportion was released by colonic bacteria.

82 imately 50% of the additional wax could only be released by complete lipid extractions, suggesting th

83 nucleotides, such as adenosine triphosphate, are released by Con A-stimulated cells and bind to speci

84 It is released by cyclin-dependent kinase (Cdk)1 phosphoryl

85 omain in the basal state, and the inhibition is released by cytokine stimulation; how engagement of t

86 B1 is a chromatin architectural protein that is released by dead or damaged cells at sites of tissue

87 tannol, and resveratrol, along with glucose, were released by derivatization followed by reductive cl

88 IL-31 was released by dermal conventional type 2 dendritic cel

89 re able to bind to Octyl-Sepharose and could be released by detergent, while uncleaved proheads witho

90 Hydrated ZA/CG from the core was released by diffusion via a pore on the IVR while th

91 es to desired locations, where they can then be released by disassembling the dynamic layers of super

92 MORC3 autoinhibition is released by disrupting the intramolecular ATPase:CW c

93 4 (Par-4) amino-terminal fragment (PAF) that is released by diverse therapy-sensitive cancer cells fo

94 bility group box 1 (HMGB1) and nucleic acids are released by dying cells and bind Toll-like receptors

95 detection of extracellular nucleotides that are released by dying or infected cells.

96 rved that tumor necrosis factor alpha, which is released by Ebola virus-infected monocytes/macrophage

97 inary approaches to demonstrate that sPmel17 is released by ectodomain shedding at the juxtamembrane

98 so demonstrate that a secreted form of GPNMB is released by ectodomain shedding from the largely Golg

99 Further, we show that this ATP is released by efflux through gap junction connexin 43 h

100 ated 40S subunits, after which tRNA and mRNA are released by eIF1/eIF1A, Ligatin, or MCT-1/DENR.

101 Finally, the surface-bound DNA-DNA hybrids were released by electrochemically cleaving the thiol-go

102 with no "overoxidation" to benzoic acids; H2 is released by electrolysis, enabling additional reactio

103 Following capture, the particle is released by electrophoretically driving it out of the

104 Peptide YY(3-36) (PYY(3-36)) is released by endocrine cells of the gut and may serve

105 , reversibly, and at concentrations known to be released by endothelial cells under physiological con

106 ed to investigate whether tissue factor (TF) was released by endothelial-derived extracellular vesicl

107 d-derived messenger oleoylethanolamide (OEA) is released by enterocytes in response to fat intake and

108 Secretory phospholipase-A2 type X (sPLA2-X) is released by epidermal keratinocytes and we have shown

109 Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) that is released by epithelial cells upon certain environment

110 er at ribbons as bleached, immobile vesicles were released by exocytosis and were then replaced by fl

111 mesoporous and nanoporous alumina could not be released by extended (2 week) extraction with 50 mM N

112 ATP was released by flashing with a UV laser pulse at 355 nm

113 TNFalpha is released by free cholesterol-loaded apoptotic macroph

114 C2-C5 fragment, which contained endotrophin, was released by furin-like proprotein convertase cleavag

115 The DSCAM ICD is released by gamma-secretase-dependent cleavage, and b

116 that the carboxy-terminal tail (CTT) of PC1 is released by gamma-secretase-mediated cleavage and reg

117 N-glycans can be released by glycosidases, whereas O-glycans are often

118 dominant outer membrane proteins (OMPs) that are released by gram-negative bacteria during sepsis.

119 rted into the membrane, indicating that they were released by GroEL.

120 MMP-9 and/or -2 may be released by HCECs to remodel matrix behind the leadin

121 After extraction, DNA tags are released by heating to 95 degrees C and detected via

122 The captured isoprene is released by heating the column to 150 degrees C.

123 plex bound to purified perlecan HS and could be released by heparanase.

124 urface as the full-length form, where it can be released by heparin treatment in culture and in vivo.

125 of 20 eyes of 10 donors aged >60 years, LLPs were released by high-salt buffer, fractionated by densi

126 Tat is released by HIV-1-infected cells and can interact wit

127 n and the fact that opaque-phase pneumococci were released by homogenization of previously washed nas

128 eriplasmic biomolecules from superoxide that is released by host phagocytic cells.

129 Hsp70 complex, which was previously shown to be released by human lymphocytes and is cytotoxic to can

130 ams or thousand tonnes) of mercury (Hg) have been released by human activities up to 2010, 73% of whi

131 In summary, Hsp60 is released by human adipocytes, increased in plasma of

132 The bound leukocytes are released by hyaluronidase treatment, indicating a cr

133 HC5 was released by hyaluronidase treatment, confirming its

134 O-glycans were released by hydrazinolysis, labeled with 2-aminoben

135 by any of the agonists tested but urokinase was released by IL-1, TNF-alpha, and thrombin (positive

136 Placenta growth factor (PlGF) is released by immature erythrocytes and is elevated in

137 Interleukin-22 (IL-22) is released by immune cells and mediates strong hepatopr

138 eleted, but have an expansion block that can be released by impairing regulatory T cell associated si

139 f infectious extracellular virions that have been released by infected cells and direct "cell-to-cell

140 (p17), although devoid of a signal sequence, is released by infected cells and detected in blood and

141 tes in extracellular matrixes, from which it is released by inflammatory proteases.

142 IRAP was present in TUG-bound membranes and was released by insulin stimulation.

143 of both of its subunits, and this inhibition is released by interaction with H2A-H2B, allowing FACT-H

144 of both of its subunits, and this inhibition is released by interaction with H2A-H2B, allowing FACT-H

145 whole meal dough, 70% of the sugars consumed were released by invertase activity.

146 After washing, the captured RNA target is released by irradiating the photocleavable DNA captur

147 IL-17 and IL-22 are released by leukocytes such as Th and natural killer

148 educed glutathione (GSH) and GSH conjugates, were released by lys- cells during lysine limitation whe

149 extracellular DNA in the supernatant, which was released by lysis of a fraction of the biofilm popul

150 The thymic cortex is rich in ATP, which is released by macrophages that clear apoptotic DP thymo

151 NGFbeta was released by macrophages in response to S. aureus exo

152 esicles (50-150 nm) of endocytic origin that are released by many different cell types.

153 This inhibition was released by MazE, the labile antitoxin against MazF.

154 aim of the study was to evaluate whether MVs are released by microglia/macrophages in vivo and whethe

155 pholipid vesicles in the presence of ATP and is released by MinE, which stimulates the MinD ATPase.

156 oir in vivo from which transcription factors are released by mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-

157 ma, tumour necrosis factor and interleukin-6 are released by monocyte-derived macrophages and lymphoc

158 Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are released by most cell types and have been associated

159 d microvesicles, are 30-800 nm vesicles that are released by most cell types, as biological packages

160 The calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is released by motor neurons where it exerts both short

161 tibility complex class II (MHC-II) molecules are released by murine macrophages upon lipopolysacchari

162 Furthermore, we demonstrate that MBP is released by murine cerebellar neurons as a sumoylated

163 acetyl-CoA cannot escape the compartment but is released by mutations that disrupt the structure.

164 study we show that mature IL-1beta and IL-18 are released by necrotic cells but not by apoptotic cell

165 nd induction, and its preferred ligand PDGFB is released by neighboring epithelial and endothelial ce

166 BDNF is released by neurons and by immune cells in MS brain.

167 ATP is released by neurons and functions as a neurotransmitt

168 Soluble Abeta is released by neurons into the brain interstitial fluid

169 er kainate injection depending on whether it is released by neurons or microglia.

170 Zinc is released by neurons under several conditions in which

171 We show that MMP-9 is released by neutrophils, but not by eosinophils from

172 erforin and granzyme B mRNA translation that is released by NK cell activation.

173 mass spectrometry, we demonstrate that PgE2 is released by NMDA in cortical slices.

174 ive, and like other periplasmic proteins, it is released by osmotic shock.

175 The resulting protein was released by osmotic shock and sensitive to protease

176 ngle-molecule DNA sequencing instrument that was released by Oxford Nanopore Technologies in 2014, pr

177 a its N17 amphipathic alpha-helix domain but is released by oxidation of Met-8 during reactive oxygen

178 lipid mediator lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) is released by p25 overexpressing neurons to initiate as

179 e glycosylinositolphosphate substituent that is released by parasites) stimulated the induction of ge

180 succinic anhydride and the peptide moieties are released by peptide-N-glycosidase.

181 Arachidonic acid is released by phospholipase A(2) and converted into hun

182 his autoinhibitory configuration of RIAM can be released by phosphorylation at Tyr45 in the IN segmen

183 the reactive aldehyde all-trans-retinal that is released by photoactivated rhodopsin, to all-trans-re

184 Proteins are released by photocleavage, eluted, and subsequently

185 the SR ([Ca(2)(+)](SR)) and the amount that is released by physiological or pharmacological stimulat

186 revious work has demonstrated that glutamate is released by platelets in high concentrations within a

187 he alarmin high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) was released by platelets upon activation and mediated i

188 glycans of a recombinant monoclonal antibody were released by PNGase F and labeled with 2-aminobenzam

189 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) are released by polarized primary rat uterine epithelial

190 plicing near the 3' end until the transcript is released by poly(A) site cleavage.

191 abinoids serve as retrograde messengers that are released by postsynaptic cells to regulate neurotran

192 These data suggest that ATP is released by preBotC astrocytes during hypoxia and act

193 ures as the sulfur-containing volatiles that are released by predating carnivores.

194 B increase is likely due to IFN-gamma, which is released by primed T cells invading the CNS.

195 The PDZ domain inhibition was released by prior association of ezrin with the EB r

196 which evolved by intragenic duplication and are released by processing (e.g. multicystatins and pota

197 tion of nucleoside 5'-monophosphates as they are released by processive exonucleases.

198 bour biologically active peptides, which can be released by proteases and applied in human health pro

199 (FKN) is a membrane-bound chemokine that can be released by proteolysis to produce soluble FKN (s-FKN

200 be regulated by a soluble form of CD30 that is released by proteolytic cleavage of membrane-anchored

201 ude that GPNMB is a melanosomal protein that is released by proteolytic ectodomain shedding and might

202 ortunistic pathogens that have been shown to be released by protists in EFVs.

203 on a twitchin fragment revealed that the NL is released by pulling force.

204 In vitro, exRNA (150-5000 nt) was released by RA synovial fibroblasts (RASF) under hyp

205 ately 400 quenched oxazine fluorophores that are released by reaction with HOCl or ONOO(-) but are st

206 f cargo molecules attached by disulfides can be released by reduction in the cytoplasm, including pep

207 Along these flow paths, As is released by reductive dissolution of Fe oxides in sha

208 O-Glycans were released by reductive beta-elimination and defined,

209 mes also contain secretory proteins that can be released by regulated exocytosis in response to an ex

210 ntain a single large dense-core granule that is released by regulated exocytosis (termed the acrosome

211 We conclude that sPmel17 is released by regulated proteolytic ectodomain shedding

212 The bound CO2 can be released by relatively mild heating of the crystals a

213 nd accumulated in the TT region and then can be released by resuming a conventional TW in the ST regi

214 Dopamine is released by retinal dopaminergic amacrine cells and t

215 Phenolic acids were released by reUmChlE from natural substrates, such

216 ) in culture, we demonstrated here that VEGF is released by RGCs themselves to promote their own surv

217 reaction, the torsional strain of the genome is released by rotation of the molecule, in the later st

218 Similar to ATP, UDP-glucose was released by S. cerevisiae at a rate that was linear

219 e, and the plant auxin indole 3-acetic acid, were released by S. elongatus at multiple time points du

220 whose catalytic domain, assemblin (28 kDa), is released by self-cleavage from a 74-kDa precursor (pP

221 These are released by several cell types.

222 Methane may be released by several pathways, including lakes, wetlan

223 k is compatible with the energy estimated to be released by several SNARE complexes.

224 potent mediator of blood vessel dilation and is released by several cell sources.

225 between the surface Pd layer and the Au core is released by Shockley partial dislocations (SPDs) acco

226 storage of fertilization-competent eggs and is released by signaling that occurs during fertilizatio

227 The captured hotspots can be released by simple digestion with restriction enzymes

228 The concentrated and purified DNA fragments are released by simply turning off or reversing the elec

229 The neuropeptide PDF is released by sixteen clock neurons in Drosophila and h

230 show that the intracellular U-bound species are released by sonication and are small in size.

231 ), an inhibitory neurotransmitter candidate, is released by stimulation of enteric nerves in gastroin

232 ated by the scaffolding protein IRBIT, which is released by stimulation of the succinate receptor SUC

233 olved in the control of these behaviours, SP is released by stress and has been shown to trigger rela

234 However, the mechanisms by which PAI-1 is released by stress are not well-delineated.

235 ST2 is released by stressed cardiac myocytes and also predic

236 e, enhanced amounts of freely dissolved PAHs were released by sub-CMC concentrations of IL.

237 Here we find endogenous opioids are released by synaptic stimulation to act via two dist

238 Neurotransmitters are released by synaptic vesicle exocytosis at the activ

239 Neurotransmitters are released by synaptic vesicle fusion at the active zo

240 In parallel, interferon-gamma, which is released by T cells captured in the arterial wall, ac

241 These findings indicate that PACAP can be released by tetanic neural stimulation in vitro and i

242 we demonstrate here that DNA-locked Ku rings are released by the AAA-ATPase p97.

243 il-like contractile injection systems, which are released by the bacterium Pseudoalteromonas luteovio

244 Often characterized as "alarmins" that are released by the barrier epithelium in response to ex

245 tosis, small quantities of neurotransmitters are released by the cell.

246 The double-stranded DNA products of the HCRs are released by the GO and the fluorescence is recovered

247 Natriuretic peptides are released by the heart in response to wall stress.

248 organisms, tight-binding Rubisco inhibitors are released by the motor protein Rubisco activase (Rca)

249 in vitro showed no evidence that these acids are released by the parasite during its life cycle.

250 re GABAergic and that both GABA and dopamine are released by the presynaptic endings.

251 These molecules can be released by the actions of lytic transglycosylases or

252 emblies, and we anticipate another four will be released by the end of 2011.

253 essence of nuclear fusion is that energy can be released by the rearrangement of nucleons between the

254 The ability of this massive complex to be released by the S holin suggests that S causes a gene

255 py as molecular segments are stretched after being released by the breaking of weak bonds, called sac

256 ion of the molecule, in the later stages, it is released by the accumulation of writhe.

257 Mature RT is released by the action of viral protease.

258 niquely adapted to secretory cells where CO2 is released by the active specialized metabolism.

259 This pericarp-imposed mechanical dormancy is released by the activity of common fungi, which weake

260 The glucocorticoid steroid hormone cortisol is released by the adrenal glands in response to stress

261 atter can be metabolized into lactate, which is released by the cell, or taken up by mitochondria to

262 n immune system 'inflammatory' cytokine that is released by the developing otocyst, plays a role in r

263 ease and the pore, and the rate at which DNA is released by the enzyme.

264 IL-33 is released by the epithelial cells in various tissues a

265 We propose that a yet-unidentified substance is released by the nematode during the host-parasite int

266 ains remain relatively unchanged as the iron is released by the opening of the metal binding cleft.

267 f anti-TvMIF antibodies indicates that TvMIF is released by the parasite and elicits host immune resp

268 on comes from the sarcoplasmic reticulum and is released by the process of calcium-induced calcium re

269 thesized that during pregnancy soluble CORIN is released by the syncytiotrophoblast and that increase

270 SodCII was released by the antimicrobial peptide polymyxin B or

271 ly of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, was released by the Berkeley Drosophila Genome Project i

272 the efficacy analysis for ibandronate, which was released by the independent data monitoring committe

273 CCL-2, a CC chemokine, was released by the liver in response to a tumor necrosi

274 lations in the overburden of deep reservoirs were released by the boreholes.

275 A large amount of data were released by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid S

276 of the pregnant patient with thyroid disease were released by the Endocrine Society in late 2007, and

277 tion of extracellular membrane vesicles that were released by the transduced cells.

278 However, very large amounts of peptide are released by these infrequent events, consistent with

279 ntified an extracellular matrix protein that is released by these early-born SST(+) neurons to orches

280 tein containing labile Se species that could be released by treatment with reducing agents, suggestin

281 The N-linked oligosaccharides were released by treatment with N-glycanase F, reductive

282 ctivity produced a longitudinal tension that was released by tubule breakage when both ends of the tu

283 studies have shown that full-length EMMPRIN is released by tumor cells, but the mechanism of release

284 ults suggest that transmembrane proteins can be released by two distinct mechanisms and point to a cr

285 At the putative endosomal pH of 5.6, iron is released by two slow processes indicative of high-aff

286 ulum (ER)/Golgi-dependent pathway, but a few are released by unconventional ER/Golgi-independent mean

287 A fraction of the stored sperm is released by unknown mechanisms and moves to the site

288 gonist, agouti-related peptide (AgRP), which are released by upstream neurons.

289 stations on and near the WIPP facility have been released by us at the Carlsbad Environmental Monito

290 flammation, platelet-activating factor (PAF) is released by UV-irradiated keratinocytes and is essent

291 TFF2, a secreted anti-inflammatory peptide, is released by vagally modulated memory T cells to suppr

292 Exosomes, nano-sized membrane vesicles, are released by various cells and are found in many huma

293 and for AdoR, is a small metabolite that can be released by various cell types and degraded in the ex

294 pe natriuretic peptides (NT-pro-BNP and BNP) are released by ventricular myocytes in response to wall

295 considered the principle gliotransmitter and is released by vesicular mechanisms blocked by dnSNARE e

296 These proteins were released by WAT progenitors in xenograft and transg

297 NETs are released by white blood cells called neutrophils, ma

298 with Cl(-) for myeloperoxidase (MPO) (which is released by white blood cells), thus limiting OCl(-)

299 articular, we show that the wound attractant is released by wound margin cells, rather than by the wo

300 Most extracellular glutamate in the brain is released by xCT, a glial antiporter that exports glut