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1 eleyi which can be locally eliminated by the beetle.
2 ecule produced by several species of blister beetle.
3  bundles in the brain of the day-active dung beetle.
4 logical restoration in areas invaded by this beetle.
5 and its diverse variation in the ship-timber beetles.
6 ion of GSS activity in ermine moths and flea beetles.
7 e used as a guiding cue for the ball-rolling beetles.
8 , and flight modes as the extant ship-timber beetles.
9 tonic structures that evolved in cuticles of beetles.
10 ccompany the dietary shift towards plants in beetles.
11 versification and speciation in phytophagous beetles.
12 llion years ago, before the origin of modern beetles.
13 ssayed colonization by 35 species of aquatic beetles.
14 evelopmental environment of Onthophagus dung beetles.
15  interactions between conifer trees and bark beetles.
16 e caused by nematodes carried by pine sawyer beetles.
17 ls to the integrated pest management of bark beetles.
18  assemblage composition of adult spiders and beetles.
19 n both field-collected and laboratory-reared beetles.
20  may also aid in defense against herbivorous beetles.
21 els of sterols compared to laboratory-reared beetles (2,452-145,348 ng per beetle); cholesterol and s
22 sperm and egg function using Tribolium flour beetles, a warm-temperate-tropical insect model.
23                                              Beetles able to colonize live tree tissues are most like
24 the more recently disturbed ("focal") unit's beetle abundance was positively related to source unit a
25                                  We measured beetle abundances at three distances from the shared edg
26                             Soon after fire, beetle abundances within management units were highest n
27 istence in a community of 34 species of dung beetles across a gradient of environmental disturbance r
28 logical control agent the alligatorweed flea beetle (Agasicles hygrophila) do not completely overlap
29                             Asian Longhorned Beetle (ALB) Anoplophora glabripennis is a serious invas
30 edators (Pardosa spider species and the rove beetle Aleochara bilineata).
31  distinctive termitophilous aleocharine rove beetles, all of which possess specialized swollen or hor
32                                      Burying beetles also carry phoretic mites (Poecilochirus carabi
33 entation behavior has made ball-rolling dung beetles an attractive model organism for the study of th
34                                         Both beetle and ant communities differed between treatments,
35 ce was significant overall as well for ant x beetle and beetle x beetle associations.
36                            Unexpectedly, the beetle and grasshopper odors did not bias spiders away f
37 artmentalization by measuring pressures in a beetle and recording abdominal movements.
38  due to high susceptibility to mountain pine beetle and the non-native white pine blister rust (WPBR)
39                                     Both the beetle and the plant are well-documented to respond to d
40  The fire had little effect on the number of beetles and ants collected although beetle richness was
41  main component of tree defence against bark beetles and associated microbes; and (3) implementing co
42 nt termite societies were quickly invaded by beetles and by multiple independent lineages of social p
43 date the modern saline (trona) pan show that beetles and other invertebrates inhabit this extreme env
44 support a cleaning mutualism between burying beetles and P. carabi mites, but more work is needed to
45 ulating plant defenses have been observed in beetles and piercing-sucking insects, but the role of ca
46 y invertebrates with hard exoskeletons (e.g. beetles and snails), exhibit rougher microwear textures
47              Using Leptinotarsa decemlineata beetles and stinkbug (Podisus maculiventris) predators,
48 e literature on trapping bark and woodboring beetles and their associates and conducted meta-analyses
49 ic interactions between herbivorous tortoise beetles and their obligate bacterial symbionts.
50  Using a wider suite of species (birds, dung beetles and trees) and a wider range of livestock-produc
51                                     Cucumber beetles and wolf spiders were equally heat tolerant (CTM
52  superior to multiple-funnel traps, (b) bark beetles and woodborers were captured in higher numbers i
53 tural designs within the exoskeleton of this beetle, and examine the resulting mechanical response an
54  was strongly attractive to conspecific male beetles, and did not appear to attract other species.
55 ies, sterols were not detected in adult male beetles, and overall levels were generally low (total ng
56 known from fungi farmed by ants, termites or beetles, and plants farmed by humans or ants.
57 y of profound impacts by phloem-feeding bark beetles, and species such as the mountain pine beetle (D
58 ffects of a low-intensity prescribed fire on beetles, ants and termites inhabiting log sections cut f
59                                      Burying beetles are a suitable species to study how animals mana
60                                     Ambrosia beetles are a threat to avocado where they have been fou
61 abundance and richness of colonizing aquatic beetles are determined by patch quality and context-depe
62                       We not only found that beetles are more cooperative at carcasses when blowfly m
63     Here, we demonstrate that myrmecoid rove beetles are strongly polyphyletic, with this adaptive mo
64                                              Beetles are the most diverse group of macroscopic organi
65                            Tree-killing bark beetles are the most economically important insects in c
66                               The longhorned beetle Arhopalus rusticus (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae, Spo
67                               The longhorned beetle Aromia bungii (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) is a maj
68 ertain plant tissues, the cuticles of crabs, beetles, arthropods, and beyond.
69  results demonstrated that exposure of adult beetles, as well as larvae to dvvgr or dvbol dsRNA in ar
70 verall as well for ant x beetle and beetle x beetle associations.
71            Greater survival to mountain pine beetle attack in slow-growing families reflected, in par
72 ught-induced host-weakening was important to beetle attack success we used an iso-demographic approac
73 ny natural surfaces such as butterfly wings, beetles' backs, and rice leaves exhibit anisotropic liqu
74 l-Oriental disjunct distribution in the rove beetle Bolitogyrus, a suspected Eocene relict.
75 ody size, and weaponry of male forked fungus beetles Bolitotherus cornutus as they influenced mating
76 ically convergent with Early Cretaceous bark-beetle borings 120 million-years later.Numerous gaps rem
77            Mapping the neuropils of the dung beetle brain is thus a prerequisite to understand the ne
78 s (Cerambycidae) and 38 metallic wood boring beetles (Buprestidae) intercepted in SWPM associated wit
79  sorting in replicated invasions of the bean beetle Callosobruchus maculatus across homogeneous exper
80 ificantly altered the species composition of beetles captured in experiment plots.
81 on for food, South African ball-rolling dung beetles carve a piece of dung off a dung-pile, shape it
82 ce of repellents was assessed by quantifying beetle catch on traps placed 'close' (~5-10 cm) and 'far
83                        Among BD agents, bark beetles caused most C fluxes (61%), and total insect-ind
84 o 2015, we obtained larvae of 338 longhorned beetles (Cerambycidae) and 38 metallic wood boring beetl
85 nian populations of the Neotropical tortoise beetle, Chelymorpha alternans, has been suspected but ne
86 oratory-reared beetles (2,452-145,348 ng per beetle); cholesterol and sitosterol were the dominant st
87 e obligate partnership between tortoise leaf beetles (Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) and their pectinolyt
88                    We used sevenspotted lady beetles (Coccinella septempunctata) to test how prey nut
89 litermes flavipes (Kollar), and spotted lady beetles, Coleomegilla maculate De Geer.
90    The diversity and evolutionary success of beetles (Coleoptera) are proposed to be related to the d
91                                              Beetles (Coleoptera) comprise about one quarter of all d
92                                     Ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae and Platy
93 he smallest free-living insects, featherwing beetles (Coleoptera: Ptiliidae), and in larger represent
94                                     Ambrosia beetles collected on traps associated with all in-field
95          This raises the question of how the beetles combine multimodal orientation input to obtain a
96 own of PcGSS1 and PcGSS2 expression in adult beetles confirmed their function in vivo.
97                                 We show that beetles consuming an all-prey diet demonstrate normal gr
98 ng and after breeding, to understand whether beetles could be "seeding" the carcass with particular m
99                              Colorado Potato Beetle (CPB) is a devastating invasive pest of potato bo
100                              Colorado potato beetles (CPB; Leptinotarsa decemlineata) use several Sol
101 n-sequestering larvae of the banded cucumber beetle (D. balteata), while infectivity varied strongly
102 tle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) and the spruce beetle (D. rufipennis) have recently undergone epic outb
103  evidence for one cohort, exemplified by the beetle Darwinylus marcosi, family Oedemeridae (false bli
104 e mortality and defoliation) and agent (bark beetles, defoliator insects, other insects, pathogens, a
105 etles, and species such as the mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) and the spruce beetle (
106 r strong herbivory caused by a mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae) outbreak.
107 ed by forest die-off caused by mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae), with implications for
108 breaks over recent decades, including spruce beetle (Dendroctonus rufipennis).
109 Away from contiguously impacted patches (low beetle densities), infestations are characterized by app
110                                     The hide beetle Dermestes maculatus represents an intermediate be
111  and that this is a fundamental component of beetle development and fitness.
112                        The northern tamarisk beetle Diorhabda carinulata (Desbrochers) was approved f
113 and for plant feeding in general, in driving beetle diversification.
114 atments were identified to species to assess beetle diversity and community variation.
115                                              Beetle diversity was highest on traps deployed with low-
116                         We show that burying beetles do not "preserve" the carcass by reducing bacter
117          However, for projecting future bark beetle dynamics there is a critical lack of evidence to
118  exemplary species, the European spruce bark beetle (ESBB) (Ips typographus) and present a multivaria
119 gly little is known about opsin evolution in beetles, even though they are the most species rich anim
120 inues in the posterior hindgut, and that the beetle excretes an energy- and nutrient-rich product on
121              South African ball-rolling dung beetles exhibit a unique orientation behavior to avoid c
122 n in three closely related species of horned beetles exhibiting strikingly diverse degrees of nutriti
123 ion, a model of spot formation by dispersing beetles facing a local Allee effect is derived.
124                               Using an adult beetle feeding bioassay for oral ingestion of dsRNA, we
125  early in the season and after completion of beetle feeding revealed that variance in damage among br
126 ndings indicate that herbivory benefits lady beetle fitness across the Coccinellini, and that this wa
127   Here we explore how omnivory benefits lady beetle fitness.
128 ontrolled evolution experiments, we selected beetles for either specific or unspecific immune priming
129 advances in applied chemical ecology of bark beetles for scientists and land managers.
130 ial tool in ongoing efforts to eradicate the beetle from regions of the world that it has already inv
131 derlying genetics we sampled a total of 3819 beetles from 28 sites across Panama, quantifying five di
132 tructures in two species of the stenine rove beetles from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber.
133              We reared seven species of lady beetles-from five genera distributed across the tribe Co
134                                 The ambrosia beetle-fungus farming symbiosis is more heterogeneous th
135                                              Beetle-fungus specificity is clade dependent and ranges
136 s on the exoskeletal growth of the dock leaf beetle Gastrophysa viridula, capturing all aspects of it
137              However, evidence of changes in beetle gene repertoires driven by such interactions rema
138 ulates weapon size in the broad-horned flour beetle Gnatocerus cornutus.
139 ean eel Anguilla anguilla, and the whirligig beetle Gyrinus sp.) had been extirpated.
140                              Field-collected beetles had higher levels of sterols compared to laborat
141 ormidea pama, Hemiptera), (3) Asian ladybird beetles (Harmonia axyridis, Coleoptera), and (4) eastern
142 lated yearly maps of travel time to previous beetle impact.
143 stem, we tested how tree mortality from bark beetles impacts bee foraging habitats and populations.
144 ts of ecosystem engineering by a wood-boring beetle in a neotropical mangrove forest system.
145 iously published, likely-termitophilous rove beetle in Burmese amber [2].
146 uarantine surveillance efforts to detect the beetle in incoming shipments.
147  on carcasses and measured the effect on the beetle in the presence and absence of mites.
148                                     We mated beetles in a 2 x 2 factorial design (males with or witho
149              They employ Callosobruchus seed beetles in a clever array of linked habitat patches to c
150 pothesis that P. carabi mites assist burying beetles in clearing the carcass of bacteria as a side-ef
151  and/or population establishment of ambrosia beetles in commercial avocado and function as an additio
152 neuroethology of insects in general and dung beetles in particular.
153 tter levels resulted in greater abundance of beetles in such localities, which then compressed into t
154         Some lineages of ants, termites, and beetles independently evolved a symbiotic association wi
155 d and the overall composition was altered by beetle-induced tree mortality.
156  in soil or decaying wood, similar to extant beetle-infecting Ophiocordyceps species.
157 llion, 5.5 million, and 7 million species of beetles, insects, and terrestrial arthropods, respective
158  microbes; and (3) implementing conifer-bark beetle interactions in current models improves predictio
159 ol for detection of VLB in regions where the beetle is or may become established.
160 men extracted from scales of the Cyphochilus beetle, it will pose a limit to the achievable imaging r
161       We suggest that the jump from solitary beetle larva to ants within a colony exposed the fungus
162                                     Elaterid beetle larvae are among insect pests in soil that are in
163              We show that mites compete with beetle larvae for food in the absence of blowflies, and
164  likely arose from an ancestor that infected beetle larvae residing in soil or decaying wood, similar
165                                              Beetle larvae were more likely to move from damaged leav
166  by direct effects of warmer temperatures on beetle life cycles versus indirect effects of drought on
167 e primarily been driven by warming-amplified beetle life cycles whereas drought-weakened host defense
168 l and behavioral convergence, with replicate beetle lineages following a predictable phenotypic traje
169                                      The two beetles' lineages probably diverged during the Pleniglac
170  in cells utilizing the split enhanced click beetle luciferase (Emerald Luc, ELuc) complementation te
171       Unlike other beetles, some ship-timber beetles (Lymexylidae) have extremely small elytra and la
172                                              Beetles may also "weed" the bacterial community by elimi
173                               The flightless beetle Merizodus soledadinus, native to the Falkland Isl
174 f symbiont metabolic range is shown to alter beetle metabolism of plant tissues and is implicated in
175 s describe a late Permian fossil wood-boring beetle microcosm, with the oldest known example of compl
176 tectability of iridescent and non-iridescent beetle models and demonstrated that the iridescent treat
177 has affected its host-associated herbivorous beetle-Monochamus sartor.
178  response to some target dsRNAs causing 100% beetle mortality after ingestion.
179                                Mountain pine beetles (MPB, Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins) are aggre
180 We test this prediction in the Asian burying beetle Nicrophorus nepalensis, confirming that the diver
181                      Using the Asian burying beetle Nicrophorus nepalensis, we demonstrate that mount
182 ratively breeding species, the Asian burying beetle Nicrophorus nepalensis.
183 ring and parental performance in the burying beetle Nicrophorus vespilloides We found that offspring
184 ocus on the interactions between the burying beetle Nicrophorus vespilloides, an associated mite spec
185         Our experiments focus on the burying beetle Nicrophorus vespilloides, which naturally provide
186                                      Burying beetles (Nicrophorus vespilloides) breed on small verteb
187     We tested this prediction in the burying beetle, Nicrophorus vespilloides, a species where parent
188 ere we test our hypothesis in female burying beetles, Nicrophorus vespilloides, an insect where carin
189 ignificance and fitness consequences for the beetle of mite-associated changes to the bacterial commu
190 uscumol was significantly more attractive to beetles of both sexes, than racemic fuscumol and a blend
191                               Predatory lady beetles often consume non-prey foods like plant foliage
192 e origin of prothoracic horns in scarabaeine beetles, one of the most pronounced examples of secondar
193                                 We find that beetle oocytes and embryos of all stages are abundant in
194 l impact of the accidentally introduced leaf beetle Ophraella communa on the number of patients and h
195 the infrared sensors on the abdomens of some beetles or photoreceptors on the genitalia of some butte
196 arcasses that were either fresh, prepared by beetles or unprepared but buried underground for the sam
197 June) and were not strongly affected by bark beetle outbreak; however, mean number of bee species and
198 g support for the view that irruptive spruce beetle outbreaks across North America have primarily bee
199                         Landscape-scale bark beetle outbreaks alter forest structure with direct and
200  to previously proposed links between spruce beetle outbreaks and drought.
201 ienced widespread mortality caused by spruce beetle outbreaks in the 1990s, during a prolonged drough
202 clude that large-scale disturbance from bark beetle outbreaks may drive shifts in pollinator communit
203   Climate change has amplified eruptive bark beetle outbreaks over recent decades, including spruce b
204 perms and in case of intense drought or bark-beetle outbreaks.
205 provide important documentation of potential beetle pests that may cross country borders through the
206 e population dynamics of this and other bark beetle pests.
207 gatively influence larval growth of the leaf beetle Phaedon cochleariae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) a
208 orewings (elytra) of the diabolical ironclad beetle, Phloeodes diabolicus.
209 y families of enzymes putatively involved in beetle-plant interactions that underwent adaptive expans
210       We explore the genomic consequences of beetle-plant trophic interactions by performing comparat
211 anol dispensers for manipulation of ambrosia beetle populations occurring in commercial avocado.
212               Furthermore, we show that lady beetles possess a state-dependent sterol-specific appeti
213  simply a by-product of the way in which the beetles prepare the carcass for reproduction, remains to
214 etabolic repertoire, the bacteria in Cassida beetles produce pectinases predicted to mediate degradat
215 nisms (e.g., cyanobacteria, dinoflagellates, beetles) produce structurally distinct toxins that are c
216 a) to test how prey nutrient content affects beetles' propensity to engage in herbivory.
217            Enzyme activity assays with crude beetle protein extracts revealed that glucosinolate sulf
218  herbivores, including the cabbage stem flea beetle (Psylliodes chrysocephala), prevent glucosinolate
219 c spider Nesticus barri and the troglobiotic beetle Ptomaphagus hatchi, each from four closely locate
220 come this limitation, the gene for the click beetle (Pyrophorus plagiophtalamus) red luciferase (luc)
221 evels were generally low (total ng of sterol/beetle range: 3-33 ng); the exception being Propylea qua
222 uordecimpunctata females (total ng of sterol/beetle range: 50-157 ng).
223                       This revealed that the beetles register directional information provided by the
224 fe habits and early evolution of wood-boring beetles remain shrouded in mystery from a limited fossil
225  mites are especially effective at promoting beetle reproductive success at higher and lower natural
226 lies breed on the carrion too, mites enhance beetle reproductive success by eating blowfly eggs.
227 food in the absence of blowflies, and reduce beetle reproductive success.
228 umber of beetles and ants collected although beetle richness was significantly higher in burned logs
229       In characterizing the source of a leaf beetle's (Cassida rubiginosa) pectin-degrading phenotype
230 ombined in the spatial memory network in the beetle's brain.
231 es at ports of entry, and for monitoring the beetle's distribution and population trends in both ende
232 nalysed bacterial communities in the burying beetle's gut, during and after breeding, to understand w
233 he bacterial community are adaptive from the beetle's perspective, or are simply a by-product of the
234            The burrows, probably produced by beetles, show that trace fossils can provide evidence fo
235                                 Unlike other beetles, some ship-timber beetles (Lymexylidae) have ext
236 ve tracts of pine forests, the southern pine beetle (SPB), Dendroctonus frontalis.
237 lt head of both basal and derived scarabaeid beetle species (Onthophagini and Oniticellini).
238 al the patterns of opsin evolution across 62 beetle species and relatives.
239 ains of a day-active and a night-active dung beetle species based on immunostainings against synapsin
240 ediates sex-specific development in a horned beetle species by combining systemic dsx knockdown, high
241  an introduced and a native Onthophagus dung beetle species in response to warming temperatures and h
242       We analysed the sterol profile of four beetle species reared on pea aphids-with or without foli
243  of neuropil structures between the two dung beetle species revealed differences that reflect adaptat
244 lysis with fossils, we show that a whirligig beetle species, Heterogyrus milloti, inhabiting forest s
245                         Using a community of beetle species, we show that when dispersal ability and
246                                      Much of beetle speciosity is attributable to myriad life habits,
247                                     Isolated beetle spots were sorted by travel time and compared wit
248             Using a laboratory model system (beetles spreading through artificial landscapes), we qua
249 arkable among these are many species of rove beetle (Staphylinidae) that exhibit ant-mimicking "myrme
250  mushrooms (Agaricales) and mycophagous rove beetles (Staphylinidae) from mid-Cretaceous Burmese ambe
251 pondylis buprestoides (L.), and a rare click beetle, Stenagostus rufus (De Geer).
252 ed by multilayer cuticle reflectors in jewel beetle (Sternocera aequisignata) wing cases, provides ef
253                       Laboratory-reared lady beetle sterol content was not significantly affected by
254                          Indeed, the largest beetle suborder, Polyphaga, mostly includes plant eaters
255  representative of the two most species-rich beetle suborders.
256 egrates the many drivers governing this bark beetle system.
257 e identified a Cactin gene from the mealworm beetle, Tenebrio molitor (TmCactin) and characterized it
258 axmoth, Galleria mellonella or adults of the beetle, Tenebrio molitor.
259 atus (Horn) (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae), is a beetle that is a member of a family that is primarily co
260   Odontotaenius disjunctus is a wood-feeding beetle that possesses a digestive tract with four main c
261 imilarly, there are other fossil families of beetles that are exclusively described from Cretaceous a
262           Furthermore, western corn rootworm beetles that emerged from larval feeding on transgenic m
263 s marcosi, family Oedemeridae (false blister beetles), that had an earlier gymnosperm (most likely cy
264  Parker introduces the staphylinids or 'rove beetles', the most species-rich groups of insect on Eart
265 r the range margin of the alligatorweed flea beetle to test whether spatial variation in alligatorwee
266 ttackers, creating an Allee effect requiring beetles to attack en masse to successfully reproduce.
267  account of motion detection in animals from beetles to humans.
268  show that intraspecific cooperation enables beetles to outcompete blowflies by recovering their opti
269                 We show that mites: 1) cause beetles to reduce the antibacterial activity of their ex
270 model system (Tribolium castaneum, red flour beetles) to test how the past environment of dispersing
271                                     Ambrosia beetle trap catches were reduced in the field more when
272 onging to the obligately termitophilous rove beetle tribe Trichopseniini, display the protective hors
273 ex comprising MCU and EMRE subunits from the beetle Tribolium castaneum in complex with a human MICU1
274 g in both the blastoderm and germband of the beetle Tribolium castaneum is based on the same flexible
275 ng specificity in an invertebrate model, the beetle Tribolium castaneum Using controlled evolution ex
276         On the contrary, here we show in the beetle Tribolium, whose development is broadly represent
277 two-species experimental system of the flour beetles Tribolium castaneum and Tribolium confusum, we s
278 rt of the blastoderm tissue of the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum) tightly adheres in a tempor
279                            Here we use flour beetles (Tribolium castaneum) to show experimentally tha
280              Using a model system, red flour beetles (Tribolium castaneum), we either allowed or cons
281 on of an MCU-EMRE complex from the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, and a cryo-EM structure of
282                                The red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, is an emerging model organi
283 ungus, Beauveria bassiana, and the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, which has a well-documented
284                        The velvet longhorned beetle, Trichoferus campestris (Faldermann) ("VLB"; Cole
285  predictions in the field using a specialist beetle Trirhabda pilosa that feeds on sagebrush Artemisi
286 re warming because maladaptation occurs when beetles try to breed at warmer temperatures.
287 miting resources, including food (rhinoceros beetles, Trypoxylus) and territories (fang blennies, Mei
288  We evolved replicate populations of burying beetles under two different regimes of parental care: So
289 hree separate channels for colour vision) in beetles up to 12 times and more specifically, duplicatio
290 om the busy dung pile, at night and day, the beetles use a wide repertoire of celestial compass cues.
291 es holds potential for manipulating ambrosia beetle vectors via push-pull management in avocado.
292                                              Beetles were maintained on one of five diets that varied
293   Previous laboratory results indicated that beetles were more likely to choose undamaged leaves comp
294     However, in preliminary field bioassays, beetles were not attracted by any known cerambycid phero
295 microbials imposes a fitness cost on burying beetles, which rises with the potency of the antimicrobi
296 es are able to depolymerize RG-I relative to beetles whose symbionts lack the gene.
297  broader diversity of angiosperms than those beetles whose symbionts solely supplement polygalacturon
298 set of the network morphology within a white beetle wing scale.
299 (TSF) on abundances of a specialist palmetto beetle within and between fire management units in Apala
300 ificant overall as well for ant x beetle and beetle x beetle associations.

 
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