ライフサイエンスコーパス: before

1 ful surgical intervention have been reported before.

2 uce an exotic magnetic order, never reported before.

3 en an ice-free Arctic and permafrost thawing before 0.4 Ma.

4 n cowpea seed during two germination phases: before 14 h and after 48 h.

5 tive, and only from animals euthanized on or before 15 days post infection.

6 also be decreased, particularly if initiated before 16 weeks of gestation.

7 Results: Of 21 patients with UrC-ADC before (18)F-FDG PET/CT, Mayo staging was I/II in 8, III

8 poverty, Medicaid enrollment, housing built before 1950, and age.

9 rmed in 188 patients diagnosed with diabetes before 2 years of age without a genetic diagnosis.

10 FF (3% application formulation, manufactured before 2001) was provided by the Massachusetts Departmen

11 ow-up, OS improved from 33% (46-68%) for HCT before 2008 (n = 6) to 94% (66-99%) for HCT after 2008 (

12 f the ELTR database (PSC patients registered before 2018), including baseline demographics, donor, bi

13 ng with HIV (HIV+) who were initiated on ART before 3 years of age in a prior clinical trial comparin

14 led if transmission ended within 12 weeks or before 5000 cases in total.

15 bit typical critical slowing down properties before a critical transition, the rate of incidence does

16 Nevertheless, before a policy change is advocated, we recommend furthe

17 by increasing the starting bowl temperature (before a standard linear increase in temperature) of the

18 IdeS treatment before AAV vector infusion was safe and resulted in enha

19 gnitive changes may begin early, potentially before Abeta surpasses the threshold for abnormality.

20 It undergoes nuclear transit before accumulating at the plasma membrane and recruitin

21 ip because differential improvement occurred before acquisition.

22 en and unmethylated chromatin structure well before activation.

23 uary 2020, which subsequently spread locally before active community surveillance was implemented.

24 imals must detect constant cold temperatures before adapting their behavior accordingly.

25 or maximal effectiveness, could be initiated before administration of adjuvant therapies.

26 sponders had higher diversity of microbiomes before administration of donor material than fecal sampl

27 ctivation of pro-fibrotic signaling pathways before adverse ventricular remodeling and progression of

28 abolic pathways, already present in bacteria before aerobic respiration evolved, offer a solution to

29 Total body irradiation (TBI) before allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantatio

30 ted image recovery, and diffusion-tensor MRI before and 1 day, 7-10 days, 1-3 months, and 6 months or

31 olunteers received [(11)C]CIMBI-36 PET scans before and 3 h after an oral dose of d-amphetamine (0.5

32 tions, we tested cold pressor pain tolerance before and 40-min after double-blind injection of .08 mg

33 sed as K(i)(cer) value using [(18)F]DOPA PET before and 6 weeks after antipsychotic discontinuation.

34 igh circumferences were measured 6-12 months before and 6-18 months after the INSTI switch/add in SWA

35 arrest rate was 17.2 per 1,000 patient days before and 7.6 per 1,000 patient days after the initiati

36 Samples were obtained before and after (median=82 days) left ventricular assis

37 care patients treated at dialysis facilities before and after 2011 payment reforms and 2014 Affordabl

38 nometry, in the supine and sitting positions before and after 4-12 months of spaceflight in 11 astron

39 derwent the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) before and after 6-month donepezil treatment.

40 g/dL) followed by intravenous arginine bolus before and after 72-h glucose infusion.

41 A prospective study of renal function before and after aortic stent-graft treatment was perfor

42 r optogenetically onto identified VP neurons before and after applying dynorphin.

43 , protein profile, and antioxidant activity, before and after baking, were analyzed and compared to s

44 Pair-wise analysis, before and after Benznidazole treatment, of patients wit

45 g cystic fibrosis patient-derived iPSC lines before and after correction of the CFTR mutation, demons

46 , spleen, pancreatic lymph nodes, and islets before and after diabetes.

47 and the mean FD sizes (MFDSs) were measured before and after drusen resolution.

48 ale administered by an independent evaluator before and after each arm.

49 icipants had device interrogations performed before and after each MRI.

50 Fasted blood was collected before and after each treatment.

51 e undetectable in gross Se and Te ore levels before and after fungal interaction using X-ray fluoresc

52 nseling, explanation of VUSs, topics covered before and after genetic testing, and clinical recommend

53 the extremities underwent (18)F-FDG PET/MRI before and after ILP with melphalan and tumor necrosis f

54 Electronic health records data were analyzed before and after implementation of routine intracameral

55 -intubation complications, apneic time, PaO2 before and after intubation, PaCO2 after intubation, ICU

56 switching, and the current-induced switching before and after irradiation.

57 ozone-based chemiluminescence) were measured before and after isovolumic haemodilution, where ~20% of

58 Both before and after learning, participants were also scanne

59 oretic characteristics of high frequency LFP before and after local seizure invasion.

60 e functional and diffusion-weighted MRI data before and after male rhesus macaque monkeys received ex

61 output neurons (fusiform cell) were compared before and after manipulating their common multimodal in

62 MicroRNA expression obtained before and after ozone exposure was also used to identif

63 elial detachments, SMH, and subretinal fluid before and after SMH.

64 icate zeolite MFI two-dimensional nanosheets before and after superheated steam treatment.

65 em to recapitulate the shear rate conditions before and after TAVI.

66 ce) are used to compare staff sickness rates before and after the implementation, where the outcome v

67 ome measures, were imaged with diffusion MRI before and after the infusion.

68 Mortality was similar before and after the national lockdown for the populatio

69 (HAMA) and Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD) before and after the treatment.

70 Before and after the workshop, students did a seven-ques

71 ssions were conducted on a cohort of rabbits before and after trace eyeblink conditioning.

72 Before and after treatment, participants were interviewe

73 denced, as deduced from its characterization before and after use.

74 during the hospitalization or in the 90 days before and after.

75 SBR was measured before and during a low-stress event (sham clipping) and

76 tioxidant and other dietary supplements both before and during chemotherapy are consistent with recom

77 For nonantioxidants, vitamin B12 use both before and during chemotherapy was significantly associa

78 PL levels measured before and during exposure demonstrate distinct response

79 f cultured cell filaments and in protoplasts before and during regeneration.

80 Data about registry enrollment was collected before and during the 4-year OPO licensing office contra

81 Here we show that immediately before and during the eruption, infiltration of rainfall

82 Monitoring before and during therapy for effectiveness and safety i

83 % CI, 1.20 to 2.67; P < .01) as was use both before and during treatment (adjHR, 1.91; 95% CI, 0.98 t

84 ded CDh neuronal activity of macaque monkeys before and during unilateral SC inactivation in a spatia

85 xamination and functional status assessments before and every 24 weeks after starting cART.

86 edance, and capture threshold were evaluated before and immediately after (within 10 minutes) complet

87 ore >=2) per quarter-year during the 3 years before and the 3 years after individuals moved.

88 and arrhythmias were compared by 24h-Holter, before, and 1 year and 2 years after cardioneuroablation

89 acquired data for a records-based controlled before-and-after study, and collected qualitative data f

90 B, T, and myeloid cells were analyzed before anti-CD20 administration and in different time in

91 tion and decile analyses should be conducted before applying any inflammation adjustments.

92 of either SCS, HAMP (LifePort 1.0), or NEVKP before autotransplantation (n = 5 per group).

93 lay remarkable plasticity during development before becoming quiescent and functionally mature.

94 information is often modified by individuals before being forwarded.

95 ted to proteolytic processing into fragments before being secreted to the CSF.

96 Before binding, the N-terminal segment 1 of ArkA is pre-

97 generally soon after birth and in some cases before birth by fetal ultrasound.

98 of individual variation in brain development before birth.

99 69 mPC patients underwent (68)Ga-PSMA PET/CT before bone biopsy.

100 aluate LIBRA measures on mammograms obtained before breast cancer diagnosis and compare their perform

101 hematologic adverse events, as they occurred before CAR-NKT cell infusion, and no dose-limiting toxic

102 antibiotics for an average of 19 days (7-60) before CDI.

103 found that CDK4/6 activity increases rapidly before CDK2 activity gradually increases, and that CDK4/

104 ons between sister chromatids must be broken before cells can divide, and eukaryotic cells have evolv

105 /-) mice a day before sensitization or a day before challenge.

106 linicians to optimize administration of TKIs before chemoradiotherapy in oncogene-driven NSCLC.

107 l inoculation of 5 x 10(7) CFU M. muris 24 h before coinfection.

108 accumulate in intra-arterial clusters (IAC) before colonizing the fetal liver.

109 l, 1.5T MRI images were acquired at baseline before commencing clozapine and again after 6 months of

110 d continuous l-[ring-(2) H(5) ]phenylalanine before consuming a mixed meal.

111 Pre-soaking rice with extra water before cooking proved to be the method that generates th

112 profiling in an adult-onset Pkd2 mouse model before cysts formed revealed significant differentially

113 eriment, without separation or pre-treatment before data acquisition.

114 hanges of activity levels in the evening and before dawn.

115 ping ART), who provided serial blood samples before death and their bodies for rapid autopsy.

116 hom venous thromboembolism was not suspected before death; pulmonary embolism was the direct cause of

117 ncreasing x, reaching its maximum at x = 0.6 before decreasing again.

118 irst increase with increasing decoy numbers, before decreasing back to the Poisson limit.

119 nate and is likely to be helpful, especially before delivery.

120 be used as an indicator of viral replication before detectable plasma viremia.

121 colitis that can be detected and quantified before diagnosis.

122 to multipolar and invasive mesenchymal cells before differentiating into nonmyocyte cardiac lineages,

123 of sotagliflozin or placebo was administered before discharge in 48.8% and a median of 2 days after d

124 charge, and MOUDs should not be discontinued before discharge.

125 entity of cell clusters is an important step before downstream analyses and it remains technically ch

126 to solve Compound Remote Associates problems before, during and after stimulation.

127 cardiometabolic syndrome encompassing events before, during the acute phase, and subsequently in the

128 ich combined prevention had been implemented before, during, and after the outbreaks.

129 ing these problems will need additional work before efficacious pro-remyelination therapies will be r

130 At 12 times before, eight times during, and four times following the

131 nistered to patients with anaemia 10-42 days before elective major abdominal surgery.

132 perative screening using chest CT and RT-PCR before elective or emergency surgery under general anest

133 iginated and initially matured in the thymus before emigration from the thymus to the circulation.

134 cate those connections in nonhuman primates, before evaluating the connections in the human brain bas

135 ansplant rate by recurrent falls (>=2 falls) before evaluation using adjusted regression.

136 acorporeal membrane oxygenation) had surgery before extracorporeal membrane oxygenation.

137 510 nm) or blue (585-660 nm) light beginning before eye-opening.

138 0.05; FC > 1.5) in CD patients and controls before FDR correction and 4 after.

139 he need for QT interval monitoring is needed before final recommendations can be made.

140 molecules to pop out of this second subunit before finally re-entering to form a stable complex.

141 confirmed in a prospective randomized trial before firm recommendations regarding clinical practice

142 which indicates that these features evolved before flight.

143 ts at different physiological growth stages (before flowering, beginning of flowering, pod-set and po

144 mbrane remodelling facilitates embryo growth before gastrulation.

145 protegerin (OPG) were measured prospectively before gestational week 12, and three-dimensional breast

146 secticide application needs to be maintained before harvesting the crop.

147 Before her molecular diagnosis, our patient underwent he

148 % of AMA discharges for both groups occurred before hospital day 3.

149 ire-14), and quality of life (Short Form-36) before ICU admission.

150 h information, all had visited Gas Station X before illness onset, where 8 reported consuming a comme

151 cluded because they had clinical progression before imaging showed PD, and one participant was lost t

152 nique included feeding and swaddling infants before imaging to encourage infants to sleep during the

153 contrast, screening for latent tuberculosis before immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment in cancer i

154 antly lower at 1 year compared with the year before implantation (0.54 versus 1.25 events/patient-yea

155 Cardiac inflammation before implantation was negatively associated with respo

156 res that were consistent with those reported before in independent investigations.

157 usion time for infection reduction (24.6 min before incision).

158 ~4.5-5 to ~6.1 after recruitment to VIs and before incorporation of virions.

159 Alternatively, before induction of TnI-AM or after establishment of aut

160 enue minus the cost of goods sold); earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (

161 e mean OME decreased from 93 (range, 27-500) before intervention to 42 (range, 14-100) after interven

162 One hundred eighty-four patients (n = 142 before intervention; n = 42 after intervention) were inc

163 ren with central nervous system (CNS) tumors before intraventricular therapy has not been described.

164 The average implant survival time before IR was 120.3 +/- 88.2 months.

165 ing diseases of the retina at earlier stages before irreversible structural damage has occurred.

166 reproductive endocrine axis during childhood before its reawakening at puberty had been enigmatic.

167 states as those who expanded Medicaid on or before January 1, 2014, and nonexpander states as those

168 32 teeth from the 12 patients were evaluated before (laser) and during surgery (image).

169 let counts less than 100 x 10(9) cells per L before major surgery or less than 50 x 10(9) cells per L

170 Mutations that caused Ssp2 to be produced before MII, or isc10Delta mutations, modestly reduced th

171 surgery or less than 50 x 10(9) cells per L before minor surgery.

172 which follow different translocation routes before mitochondrial matrix import for cPMP biosynthesis

173 ntriole during interphase, ahead of Rcd4 and before mitosis.

174 during a cluster randomised trial conducted before nationwide introduction of PCV7 (2009) and PCV13

175 eurons were retrogradely-labeled from muscle before nerve injuries.

176 to reach the cytosol, where it disassembles before nuclear entry to promote infection.

177 t large cytoplasmic components are displaced before nuclear envelope assembly by the movement of chro

178 rsors and the existence of an energy barrier before nuclei formation.

179 enetically drives GSC maintenance and occurs before oocyte meiosis.

180 ells are eliminated during development, long before oogenesis or spermatogenesis.

181 administered into the jugular-vein catheter before or 6 h after MRSA inoculation, while an equal vol

182 s on whether a stimulus generates inhibition before or after reaching the cell's receptive field: the

183 y for stimulus rank during learning, but not before or after.

184 hways (in which intermolecular contacts form before or concurrently with the secondary structure of t

185 oach for studying the tumor microenvironment before or shortly after treatment initiation to identify

186 s been applied to cell segmentation problems before, our approach is fundamentally innovative in that

187 surface of the inner mitochondrial membrane, before oxidizing the lipid and initiating the apoptotic

188 ntrol (HC) participants (11.0 +/- 3.3 years) before participants with OCD completed a course of cogni

189 speridone at 3-6 mg/day for at least a month before participating in the experiment.

190 y an intensified oral loading strategy (ILS) before PCI impacts on outcomes among these patients in c

191 The mean follow-up before peri-implantitis diagnosis was 99.47 +/- 47.93 mo

192 metrics were predictive of GVHD onset 3-6 wk before phenotypic pathology.

193 whether an RCT with hard outcomes is needed before policy recommendations.

194 ve TIMI 3 flow in the infarct-related artery before pPCI or complete ST-segment resolution 1 h after

195 ons; and in-hospital mortality were compared before (PRE) and after (POST)implementation of the Bed A

196 1.03 (95% CI: 1.02, 1.03) for FA >= 3 months before pregnancy vs. 1.04 (95% CI: 1.03, 1.04) for no pr

197 centration at preconception (on average 4 mo before pregnancy) and 8 weeks of gestation.

198 inding interface and active site have formed before producing a power stroke.

199 plied to serum spiked with the sulfopeptides before protein dephosphorylation and digestion.

200 e obtained by Goldmann applanation tonometry before pupil dilation for fundoscopy and OCT imaging.

201 itively related to summer precipitation 2 yr before (R(2) = 0.85), and negatively to precipitation in

202 ne death was reported among the 196 patients before randomisation, which was unrelated to the procedu

203 nts (49%) had had no angina during the month before randomization.

204 diverge following successive stress episodes before reaching persistent abnormal levels.

205 s that this technology still has to overcome before reaching the market, and future perspectives.

206 andomisation and distant recurrence or death before recurrence), an exploratory endpoint in Short-HER

207 Hypertension often occurs before renal function deteriorates in autosomal dominant

208 ibited significantly higher ILC1 frequencies before reperfusion, accompanied by elevated ILC2 frequen

209 ansvalvular unloading limits ischemic injury before reperfusion, improves myocardial energy substrate

210 Positive ME panel results were confirmed before reporting through correlation with direct stainin

211 ized and most require a long turnaround time before results are available.

212 ipid-lowering treatment for at least 4 weeks before screening and who had an LDL cholesterol level of

213 AN and 21 RA healthy middle-aged volunteers before screening colonoscopy.

214 alpha(-/-) B cells into muMT(-/-) mice a day before sensitization or a day before challenge.

215 dose species detected in stool after but not before SER-287 administration).

216 Although Abeta levels become abnormal long before severe cognitive impairments appear, increasing e

217 Intraocular pressure before SLT was 21.9+/-5.2 mmHg while taking 2.0+/-1.2 me

218 respectively) and peaked in July each year, before SMC delivery began in August.

219 Before standardization, observed handoffs had a mean 4.7

220 PET/CT scans were performed at baseline and before starting maintenance (premaintenance [PM]).

221 ines or azoles without resolution of disease before starting miltefosine.

222 tal oxides were allowed for preequilibration before starting the oxidation reaction.

223 of initiation should be carefully considered before starting therapy in postmenopausal women.

224 state implementation of (non-mandated) PDMPs before states subsequently implemented mandates and pill

225 er, evidence for selective proactive control before stopping was manifest in the bimanual condition a

226 ons tested positive in an ambulatory setting before subsequent hospitalization, a median of 4.8 days

227 part, to long delays experienced by patients before successful diagnosis and treatment initiation, es

228 sporophytes that reached several millimeters before suddenly dying.

229 a pain questionnaire at four time points: 1) before surgery 2) first dose of analgesic at home, 3) 24

230 atients with nonchronic, periodic opioid use before surgery are vulnerable to persistent postoperativ

231 letters (P = 0.010 compared with last visit before surgery) and 67.2 letters (P < 0.001 compared wit

232 letters (P < 0.001 compared with last visit before surgery), respectively.

233 ed (377 untested and 117 tested for Covid 19 before surgery).

234 23/24 (96%) of the respondents took a biopsy before surgery.

235 lication of MMCR surgery with their patients before surgery.

236 recurrent tumors) who had preoperative (time before surgery: median, 23 d; range, 6-44 d) and postope

237 us root decline occurs in HLB-affected trees before symptom development among leaves.

238 The earliest BP decrease occurred 9 minutes before syncope.

239 breasts had negative/benign DBT examinations before the AB-MR.

240 ymptomatic patients, 21 (95%) were diagnosed before the age of 40 months (median, 16 months; interqua

241 (IL-1) activation at 4 different time points before the case's MI.

242 es and regulatory frameworks are implemented before the complete introduction of AVs into the market.

243 phenotypes existed among patients with ARDS before the COVID-19 pandemic and to closely examine the

244 Mast cells have existed long before the development of adaptive immunity, although th

245 differ in selective pressures on clones long before the development of clinically apparent chronic ly

246 These results imply that, before the emergence of silica-secreting organisms, elev

247 volved in ancient marine microorganisms long before the evolution of land plants.

248 h that students with shorter TIB at baseline before the first COVID-19 cases emerged locally had larg

249 the Great Unconformity in Colorado occurred before the first Neoproterozoic Snowball Earth and there

250 ohort who underwent CT pulmonary angiography before the first reported local COVID-19 case was retros

251 that, as in model A, the Pi release step is before the first tension-generating step and is moderate

252 hs and mixed with other samples just minutes before the flow run.

253 Before the full potential of low intensity ultrasound fo

254 dimer with high oxygen affinity that existed before the gene duplication that generated distinct alph

255 iptions were counted from 1995 until 2 years before the index date, there was a slightly higher odds

256 and Hispaniola in the dozens of generations before the individuals who we analysed lived.

257 their mothers were surveyed in each arm, one before the intervention in 2014 (control: n = 1,301, int

258 preventing unwanted radical-based chemistry before the K2 [Fe(4)S(4)] cluster substrate is loaded in

259 During the root phase of the tree of life, before the last common ancestor of life (LUCA), exit tun

260 articipated in a designated sepsis education before the model was introduced.

261 rovide information about previous treatments before the onset of GMG, and (4) had incomplete or lost

262 It is not known if they are present before the onset of psychosis or whether they are associ

263 ations can be detected in cases of ATL years before the onset of symptoms.

264 n both ventricles and at all ages, including before the onset of systemic hypertension.

265 Before the pandemic, 136 (5.6%, 4.7-6.6) of 2420 and 65

266 ng parameters were compared for all patients before the procedure (baseline) and on postoperative day

267 The type of mechanical support in place before the procedure was intra-aortic balloon pump in 14

268 Participants not on anticoagulation or DAPT before the procedure were considered for the final analy

269 s occurs during early seed germination, even before the requirement of transcription.

270 % (240/2,488) with a highest of 17% (17/100) before the start of mentorship, and dropped to an averag

271 re already frequently present upon admission before the start of treatment, drug-induced liver injury

272 ths (livebirth or stillbirth) in the 5 years before the survey.

273 s were evaluated for a 3-month period 1 year before the triage system was started in 2016 and for a 3

274 tations, we tested if the affected twin died before the unaffected twin, as a direct measurement of t

275 e IED, but chemogenetic activation of the LC before the weak conditioning protocol increased conditio

276 Before the WWTP replacement, in vitro ER (24 ng 17beta-e

277 e aortic surgery or had an aortic dissection before their first visit.

278 opics, megaherbivores have played a key role before their recent decline.

279 ectivity between these two regions is needed before thirst can be experienced.

280 Before this work, an extracellular auxin receptor - rath

281 There was no change in IGF-1 level from before to after surgery.

282 re to noninvasive ventilation within 6 hours before tracheal intubation.

283 ary exercise test and echocardiography 1 day before transcatheter VSD closure and 6 months after inte

284 nerated spikelets with multiple empty bracts before transitioning to florets.

285 ive but instead assembles inputs from the SC before transmission to cortex.

286 strate that both substrates have to be bound before transpeptidation occurs.

287 tional hazard model, HLA class II antibodies before transplantation were associated with increased ad

288 gnificant prolongation of liver preservation before transplantation.

289 associated with lower fractional anisotropy before treatment (R = -0.5; P = .02).

290 M-1 and the in vitro response to vedolizumab before treatment initiation or dynamic integrin regulati

291 n/+) mice and had increased gut permeability before tumor development, associated with reduced expres

292 e pulmonary function in lung cancer patients before tumor resection is essential for patient selectio

293 a novel approach aimed at protecting islets before Tx in nonhuman primates (NHPs) (baboons) by silen

294 s against predicted neoepitopes not detected before vaccination.

295 ifference in the mean daily case growth rate before versus after implementation of statewide restrict

296 ficiency virus (HIV) infection that increase before viral rebound during analytical treatment interru

297 mulations that conform to the ocular surface before viscosity enhancement for increased and prolonged

298 y predicted TOL versus non-TOL in 12/14 LTRs before weaning.

299 cosystem became a sustained carbon sink well before winter ended, taking up roughly 90 g/m(2) more ca

300 enger RNAs required for patterning decisions before zygotic gene activation.