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1 thereby increasing the production of amyloid-beta.
5 iated with MABC-2 motor scores at 4.5 years (beta = -0.095, 95% confidence interval = -0.184 to -0.00
8 everse transcriptase (TERT) (58.1%), catenin beta 1 (CTNNB1) (30.7%), tumor protein 53 (TP53; 18.7%),
10 sed expression of transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta1) because of interleukin-4 (IL-4)- and
13 Phosphorylation occurred independently of beta(1)-AR activation, but was abolished after pharmacol
15 ucosidases catalyze the hydrolysis beta-1,4, beta-1,3 and beta-1,6 glucosidic linkages from non-reduc
16 beta-glucosidases catalyze the hydrolysis beta-1,4, beta-1,3 and beta-1,6 glucosidic linkages from
19 talyze the hydrolysis beta-1,4, beta-1,3 and beta-1,6 glucosidic linkages from non-reducing end of sh
21 corticomotor excitability, mu (9-14 Hz), and beta (15-25 Hz) oscillations over sensorimotor cortex.
23 the energy intake from the ad libitum meal (beta: 17.612, R2 = 0.213; P < 0.001) and the habitual en
24 howed that vinculin, talin, integrin alpha(M)beta(2), and other components of podosomes are present i
25 entified residues specifically important for beta(2)AR signaling, mutations in the human population t
26 onstrated that ESAT-6 protein interacts with beta-2-microglobulin (beta2M) and affects class I Ag pre
27 eptide content and abrogated by anti-alpha(v)beta(3)) but not by A2780 (same as PEGylated particles).
31 genetic or pharmacological inhibition of IFN-beta, a key component of type I IFN mechanisms to addres
32 trate this method in the case of the amyloid beta (Abeta) peptide, whose oligomers are associated wit
33 ection could be an initial source of amyloid beta (Abeta) peptide-containing amyloid plaque developme
34 characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-beta (Abeta) plaques and tau neurofibrillary tangles in
35 cerebral microhemorrhages (MHs) and amyloid beta accumulation in Alzheimer disease (AD), but to the
39 report that octopamine activity through the beta-adrenergic-like receptor Octbeta1R drives aversive
40 reliever therapy with as-needed short-acting beta-agonists (SABAs), while anti-inflammatory maintenan
41 pening product, dibenzosuberenone, bearing a beta-amino-alpha-ketone group was secured by X-ray cryst
42 AD.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Elevated levels of beta-amyloid (Abeta) in the brain are thought to contrib
46 tion of the kinases Lyn and protein kinase C-beta and MAPKs MKK-3/6 and p38MAPK or to upregulate MEK-
48 1 induces Fak kinase to inactivate Gsk3alpha/beta and stabilize beta-catenin while increasing the pho
49 nteractions between tau proteins and amyloid-beta and study the resulting coupled behavior between to
50 is characterized by the presence of amyloid-beta and tau deposition in the brain, hippocampal atroph
52 ase (BC), carboxyltransferase (CT)-alpha, CT-beta, and biotin carboxyl carrier protein (BCCP1 or BCCP
53 reatments targeting vascular health, amyloid-beta, and tau levels may more effectively preserve cogni
55 as characterized in vitro (receptor binding, beta-arrestin2 recruitment, ERK1/2 phosphorylation, cAMP
56 ree-dimensional (3D) structures of activated beta-arrestin2 stabilized by phosphorylated muOR bound t
57 th the generation of synthetically important beta-aryl ketone intermediates in a chemoselective fashi
58 reveal increased oscillatory activity in the beta band (~20 Hz) at triplet transitions that indexes l
60 s now established, it can be challenging for beta-barrel proteins, which are important in cellular tr
63 If medical treatment is selected, either beta-blockers or nondihydropyridine calcium channel bloc
67 ing can facilitate volitional suppression of beta bursts in sensorimotor cortex in healthy motor cont
68 ing in facilitating voluntary suppression of beta bursts to speed up movement initiation.SIGNIFICANCE
70 arbon is 3.6 kcal/mol lower than that to the beta-carbon, thus favoring the linear chiral aldehyde ov
71 unstable metabolic intermediate, alpha-amino-beta-carboxymuconate-epsilon-semialdehyde (ACMS), can no
72 availability, resulting in higher lutein and beta-carotene absorption, disruption of the food matrix
74 lkene moieties like limonene, valencene, and beta-caryophyllene is among the most difficult molecular
75 velopmental mechanism for post-translational beta-catenin activation and is required to complete EGA.
76 ry connections, Yap/Taz accumulated upon Myc/beta-catenin activation and were required not only for t
77 aled elevated levels of LRP5/6 and FZD10 and beta-catenin co-localization with enhancer of zeste 2 po
81 rimethylation repressive marks and increases beta-catenin occupancy at a site 4 kb upstream to Lef1.
82 Our findings indicate that BBR antagonizes beta-catenin pathway by inhibiting beta-catenin translat
83 uncover a new pathogenic mechanism by which beta-catenin promotes podocyte injury and proteinuria in
86 monstrated that RSPOs 2 and 3 potentiate WNT/beta-catenin signaling in cells lacking leucine-rich rep
89 , we show that genotoxic agent-activated Wnt/beta-catenin signaling is independent of the FZD/LRP het
91 These results suggest that FL3 inhibits Wnt/beta-catenin signaling via PHB1-dependent activation of
92 tagonizes beta-catenin pathway by inhibiting beta-catenin translation and mTOR activity and thereby r
93 e to inactivate Gsk3alpha/beta and stabilize beta-catenin while increasing the phosphatase activity o
94 cells showed high level expression of active beta-catenin, alpha-fetoprotein, and SOX9, suggesting th
98 -2C targeting cells expressing IL-2 receptor beta cause an acute decrease in cellularity of Peyer's P
99 <15 um diameter were identified in 5%-12% of beta cell containing aggregates, 3-76 months posttranspl
101 egenerative medicine approaches to enhancing beta cell growth and survival represent potential treatm
102 ctors such as insulin, IGF-1 and HGF support beta cell growth and survival, but in people with type 2
103 induced diabetes is beta-cell autonomous, as beta cell-specific Galpha(z)-null mice phenocopy the ful
104 is suggests that 1,5-(PP)(2)-InsP(4) impacts beta-cell activity by regulating granule localization an
105 ha(z)-null mice from HFD-induced diabetes is beta-cell autonomous, as beta cell-specific Galpha(z)-nu
108 eases absolute insulin secretion but impairs beta-cell function, 2) causes insulin resistance, and 3)
109 asting glucose, insulin, insulin resistance, beta-cell function, and adiponectin at age 11.5 years.
113 -type Ca(V) channels is a key determinant of beta-cell glucose-stimulated Ca(2+) entry and thus the s
116 strongly suggest that TSPAN-7 modulation of beta-cell L-type Ca(V) channels is a key determinant of
120 equipped "hub" or "leader" cells within the beta-cell network drive islet oscillations and that elec
129 ings, focusing on studies performed on human beta-cells or on samples obtained from patients with dia
130 lecular mechanisms underlying the failure of beta-cells to respond to glucose in T2D remains unknown.
131 us description of the HLA-A2/A3 peptidome of beta-cells, we analyzed the HLA-A3-restricted peptides t
132 val = -0.184 to -0.005), with a standardized beta coefficient (-0.16) that was similar to that of whi
134 randomized into 4 arms (n = 23): HP-diet and beta-cryptoxanthin (hypocaloric HP-diet + beta-cryptoxan
135 n), HP-diet (hypocaloric HP-diet + placebo), beta-cryptoxanthin (standard hypocaloric diet + beta-cry
136 a-cryptoxanthin (standard hypocaloric diet + beta-cryptoxanthin), and control (standard hypocaloric d
137 nd beta-cryptoxanthin (hypocaloric HP-diet + beta-cryptoxanthin), HP-diet (hypocaloric HP-diet + plac
138 their acute cholesterol depletion by methyl-beta-cyclodextrin as a tool to describe the physiologica
139 threonine motif (T788/T789) in the integrin beta cytoplasmic domain increases integrin activity.
140 to determine the respective CMCs of n-octyl beta-d-glucopyranoside (OG), n-dodecyl beta-d-maltopyran
142 octyl beta-d-glucopyranoside (OG), n-dodecyl beta-d-maltopyranoside (DDM), and lauryldimethylamine N-
144 ormation of a ketoimine rather than an alpha,beta-dehydro-amino acid intermediate during C(alpha)-thi
145 Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor beta/delta (PPARbeta/delta) has pro-angiogenic functions
146 d-beta1-42, vascular and parenchymal amyloid-beta deposits, and astrocytosis (31%, 47-80%, and 33%, r
152 c, punicic, alpha-eleostearic, catalpic, and beta-eleostearic acids after 30 days-storage, respective
153 oreover, chemical releasing methods, such as beta-elimination/Michael addition, are not specific to O
155 s in which GCase was inhibited by conduritol beta-epoxide did not increase the amount of insoluble mo
158 epigenetically reprograms members of the TGF-beta family, including neuronal regeneration-related pro
160 r phase-of-firing at a 10-25 Hz band-limited beta frequency at which they synchronize across lateral
162 B1) gene cause lysosomal beta-galactosidase (beta-Gal) deficiency and clinical onset of the neurodege
164 ctosidase beta 1 (GLB1) gene cause lysosomal beta-galactosidase (beta-Gal) deficiency and clinical on
165 with multiple proteins (e.g. BSA, HSA, GOx, beta-galactosidase) and monomer classes including acryla
167 released more efficiently into the bodies of beta genes than alpha genes at 3 hpi and that repression
171 stration of Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) or beta-glucan reprograms HSCs in the bone marrow (BM) via
174 l phenolic content and antioxidant capacity, beta-glucans, pyridoxine, folates and silicon were quant
176 ease (EIIC) genes in MGAS5005, the annotated beta-glucoside PTS transporter (bglP) was found to be cr
178 the glucosidic derivative N-caprylhistamine-beta-glucoside was isolated from ripe tomato fruits and
179 effector gradients where importins alpha and beta gradually tune the activities of spindle assembly f
184 35A), having substitutions in the core alpha/beta hydrolase-fold domain and the hairpin, exhibited ho
186 entrations of non-esterified fatty acids and beta-hydroxybutyrate than mid-postpartum animals and con
188 These findings identify a function of TGF-beta in the development of ILC2s from their progenitors.
189 d in vitro through two major interfaces: (i) beta-interface, mapped to Switch I and effector-binding
190 , ATR, as well as the noncovalent binding of beta-ionone, an antagonist for G protein activation.
192 d novel candidate genes (putatively encoding beta-ketoacyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) synthases, peroxiso
193 ndensation of the latter and a gem-dimethyl, beta-ketoester-substituted BC dihydrodipyrrin afforded t
197 emonstrated that 20 restored the activity of beta-lactam antibiotics against carbapenem-resistant Pse
199 es isolates with characterized mechanisms of beta-lactam resistance, 180 clinical isolates from the M
200 ss the impact of peptidoglycan substrates on beta-lactam targeting of transpeptidation, and (d) demon
203 e tropics annually acquire extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL
208 ivation of the most widely used antibiotics, beta-lactams (penicillins, cephalosporines, carbapenems,
209 Prolonging the clinical effectiveness of beta-lactams, which remain first-line antibiotics for ma
211 mplete hydrolysis of the main whey proteins, beta-Lactoglobulin (beta-Lg) and alpha-lactalbumin (alph
212 dentification of glycomacropeptide (GMP) and beta-lactoglobulin (beta-lg) present in cheese whey is d
213 interaction between the major whey protein, beta-Lactoglobulin (betaLG) and vitamin B12, was studied
214 ectric fields during thermal denaturation of beta-lactoglobulin were examined through an in situ circ
216 the main whey proteins, beta-Lactoglobulin (beta-Lg) and alpha-lactalbumin (alpha-La), was achieved
217 comacropeptide (GMP) and beta-lactoglobulin (beta-lg) present in cheese whey is difficult on SDS-PAGE
220 ) and frontal (rho = 0.27; P = .005) amyloid beta load and global tau load (rho = 0.31; P = .001).
221 such as APOEepsilon4 and subcortical amyloid-beta may identify participants closest to MCI for second
222 nventional CD4(+) T cells that underwent TGF-beta-mediated conversion in the periphery (called periph
223 sterol content with a cholesterol scavenger (beta-methylcyclodextrin) or statin compound (simvastatin
224 d on the binding mode of adenosine 5'-(alpha,beta-methylene)diphosphate (AOPCP) with human CD73, we d
225 the oxides, ranging from no power produced (beta-MnO(2)) to 1.18 +/- 0.01 W/m(2) (sodium manganese o
228 fts alkylations of N-methylindole with trans-beta-nitrostyrene and 2,2,2-trifluoroacetophenone and th
229 -labeled dimeric lignin model compounds with beta-O-4 linkages were evaporated and ionized using nega
230 of S-nitrosothiols to solutions of NBT plus beta- or alpha-NADP did not produce diformazan, (5) S-ni
231 of S-nitrosothiols to solutions of NBT plus beta- or alpha-NADPH elicited rapid formation of diforma
232 fication, (2) addition of S-nitrosothiols or beta- or alpha-NADPH to solutions of NBT did not elicit
233 ting of water-soluble azobenzene and alpha-, beta-, or gamma-cyclodextrins, have been proposed as a m
234 MS inputs arriving at the excitable phase of beta oscillations in the motor cortex are known to lead
235 regulates lipid mobilization and fatty acid beta-oxidation during seed germination and seedling esta
236 ofibrate also induced autophagy and promoted beta-oxidation of fatty acids and stimulated gene expres
237 Transcriptome profiling displayed that TGF-beta pathway activation and ossification-related process
242 only functional group, such as alpha-pinene, beta-pinene and camphene, or two alkene moieties like li
246 tein docking was used to delineate a Vif/CBF-beta/PPP2R5 complex in which Vif is predicted to bind th
248 neoplastic cells) domains(7), and WDR41 is a beta-propeller protein that binds to SMCR8 such that the
251 troduce an alternative photosynthesis model (beta (PSII) model) incorporating parameters from rapid f
252 that depletion of transforming growth factor-beta receptor 2 (TGFBR2) in CD4(+) T cells, but not CD8(
253 HMGCR) and ATP-citrate lyase (ACLY) in a TGF-beta receptor/PI3K/protein kinase B-dependent manner, to
255 We investigated the integrity of cardiac beta-receptor responsiveness, an important mechanism inv
256 tients with HFpEF displayed impaired cardiac beta-receptor sensitivity compared with senior controls.
258 darius soluble FlaG (sFlaG), which reveals a beta-sandwich fold resembling the S-layer-interacting Fl
259 ate serves as a source of methyl radical via beta-scission from a tertiary radical generated upon chl
265 iven TGFBR2 expression, while inhibiting TGF-beta signaling decreased tECM-mediated expression of int
266 (ROS) levels are elevated, mTOR and IRF/IFN-beta signaling pathways are enhanced, leading to cellula
268 ein, its pro-amyloidogenic processing enzyme beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1, a
272 lding progressed to thermodynamically stable beta-structures and then to kinetically trapped alpha-st
274 synapses, by stimulus-dependent ATP synthase beta subunit translation; this increases the ratio of AT
276 n, a heterotetramer of paralogous alpha- and beta-subunits that mediates respiratory oxygen transport
278 Here, we found transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) sign
283 ltered nonmalignant homeostasis, we selected beta-thalassemia, a hemoglobin disorder, as a paradigm.
285 is resulted in fewer TNRs synthesized by pol beta than those removed by FEN1, thereby leading to repe
286 inine biosynthesis) and virulence genes (eg, beta-toxin, delta-toxin) that defined a pathogenic ecolo
287 teracted with CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein beta transcription factor (TF), while the T allele did n
288 ect of calcitriol on homeostatic (M-CSF, TGF-beta-treated) and proinflammatory (GM-CSF-treated) human
289 ion, whereas the bivalent IgG fully inhibits beta-tryptase activity in a hinge-dependent manner.
294 al examples of cascade cyclizations of alpha,beta-unsaturated thioesters proceeding are reported, whi
295 ty at age-70 baseline (range of standardized beta-values = -0.178 to 0.302), and the polygenic score
296 cardium containing macrophages expressing FR-beta, which were also present in human cardiac sarcoid l
298 , by combining femtosecond Fe K(alpha) and K(beta) X-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) with Fe K-edge X
299 spin-sensitive femtosecond Fe K(alpha) and K(beta) X-ray emission spectroscopy at an X-ray free-elect