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1 lity, antagonism against other microbes, and biofilm formation.
2 ing virulence, antimicrobial resistance, and biofilm formation.
3  and a majority displayed collagen-dependent biofilm formation.
4 acterial functional amyloids assemble during biofilm formation.
5 nas aeruginosa, thus inducing chemotaxis and biofilm formation.
6 lling medical devices that provide sites for biofilm formation.
7 a basis for multicellular behaviors, such as biofilm formation.
8 m for studying regulatory networks directing biofilm formation.
9 rate act efficiently in preventing bacterial biofilm formation.
10 g the formation of long chains and increased biofilm formation.
11 ction and the stationary stage (phase 3) for biofilm formation.
12 n the surface of the foreign body and lesser biofilm formation.
13 sruption of icsA abolished bile salt-induced biofilm formation.
14 ted IcsA processing in biofilms and enhanced biofilm formation.
15 one of the SRRPs is sufficient for efficient biofilm formation.
16  adhesins mediate adhesion to substrates and biofilm formation.
17  ecological and medical relevance, including biofilm formation.
18 nders growth in seawater medium and inhibits biofilm formation.
19 lar domain and facilitated GAS adherence and biofilm formation.
20  system with spacers during the first 4 h of biofilm formation.
21 ulated genes involved in stress response and biofilm formation.
22 rsed this LCA-induced switch to chaining and biofilm formation.
23 adhesins, unexpectedly enhanced adhesion and biofilm formation.
24  was sufficient to preserve and even enhance biofilm formation.
25 which inhibits bacterial growth and prevents biofilm formation.
26 und infection to test its ability to prevent biofilm formation.
27 ibiotic susceptibility, toxin production and biofilm formation.
28 genous polyamines do not stimulate growth or biofilm formation.
29 lex did not significantly affect F. novicida biofilm formation.
30 rk, we show that MarA is also a regulator of biofilm formation.
31  via extensive cell-to-cell interactions and biofilm formation.
32 ion, remineralization of organic matter, and biofilm formation.
33 rtant for initial bacterial colonization and biofilm formation.
34 dation, protein glycosylation, motility, and biofilm formation.
35 ent of bacterial aggregates - a precursor to biofilm formation.
36 tion of ppx1 and ppx2 results in a defect in biofilm formation.
37 ich together repress genes for virulence and biofilm formation.
38 dressing itself has properties that minimize biofilm formation.
39 like autotransporter proteins in S. flexneri biofilm formation.
40  little is known about the regulation of SRB biofilm formation.
41 d may play a role in optimizing adhesion and biofilm formation.
42 ts in seawater medium and partially restores biofilm formation.
43 tyle adaptations such as persistence and the biofilm formation.
44  that products of the P2 genes also increase biofilm formation.
45 and icsA genes were generated and tested for biofilm formation.
46 which enable virulence factor expression and biofilm formation.
47  virulence, stress responses, metabolism and biofilm formation.
48 iated cell lysis contributes to C. difficile biofilm formation.
49  of respiratory processes elicited increased biofilm formation.
50 es, including the ability to alter bacterial biofilm formation.
51  virulence, interbacterial interactions, and biofilm formation.
52 phenotypes including virulence, motility and biofilm formation.
53 a would promote C difficile colonization and biofilm formation.
54 hromosome I), only the latter contributed to biofilm formation.
55 ver, protein synthesis was required for full biofilm formation.
56  lack of serine results in the initiation of biofilm formation.
57 acterium for understanding the principles of biofilm formation.
58 y leading to accumulation of bacteria during biofilm formation.
59 te cellular adhesion, electronegativity, and biofilm formation.
60 f native PNAG is critical for PNAG-dependent biofilm formation.
61  Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis) biofilm formation.
62 s, as they are often the result of bacterial biofilm formation.
63 ultures demonstrate up to a 70% reduction in biofilm formation.
64 HDM could inhibit the growth of bacteria and biofilms formation.
65 HnoX may inhibit colonization by controlling biofilm formation, a key early step in colonization.
66 t stains of S. aureus with varying degree of biofilm formation ability was studied in an established
67 A damage, and control of central metabolism, biofilm formation, acid stress resistance, and other fun
68 -2, a quorum sensing molecule that modulates biofilm formation across many bacterial species.
69 nically prevent the first stage in bacterial biofilm formation, acting as on-demand fouling release a
70 ated proteins (BAPs) are important for early biofilm formation (adhesion) by bacteria and are also fo
71 racterized an isolate that exhibited greater biofilm formation, aggregation and oyster colonization t
72 sing (QS) systems that control virulence and biofilm formation among other traits.
73 sociation between virulence determinants and biofilm formation among phage susceptible A. baumannii s
74 s virulence, host colonization, sporulation, biofilm formation, among others.
75 reas others act as inverse agonists reducing biofilm formation and antibiotic tolerance, both in vitr
76 ovides detailed insights into S. epidermidis biofilm formation and architecture that improve our unde
77 ition of bacteria is a critical stage during biofilm formation and biofouling development in membrane
78 wn to be necessary and sufficient for mature biofilm formation and catheter infection.
79 n of SA enhanced the production of H(2)S and biofilm formation and Cd(II) adsorption.
80 the wound at time of injury are critical for biofilm formation and chronic wound development and may
81 rategies to inhibit surface sensing, prevent biofilm formation and control persistent infections.
82                 The addition of NO abrogated biofilm formation and diminished syp transcription, effe
83 o cholerae biofilms are hyperinfectious, and biofilm formation and dispersal are considered central t
84                       We develop a live-cell biofilm formation and dispersal assay that allows examin
85                         The decision between biofilm formation and dispersal is mediated by LapD, a c
86 rial motility (twitching), surface adhesion, biofilm formation and DNA uptake (natural transformation
87 porated drug delivery systems for inhibiting biofilm formation and eradicating formed biofilms.
88 ug delivery systems as an approach to target biofilm formation and eradication.
89 ion of F nucleatum also enhanced C difficile biofilm formation and extracellular polysaccharide produ
90   TapA is a secreted protein also needed for biofilm formation and helps in vivo TasA-fibre formation
91 c regulation is associated with cell length, biofilm formation and host colonization.
92       Sensing these signals leads to altered biofilm formation and increased tolerance to various ant
93 ing dentifrices are effective in controlling biofilm formation and maintaining gingival health; howev
94 which contributes to bacterial colonization, biofilm formation and maintenance, and pathogenesis.
95 ialdehyde (MDA) production and a decrease in biofilm formation and metabolic activity of the bacteria
96 t adaptation, related to changes observed in biofilm formation and metabolic capacity.
97 sion for many bacteria is the switch between biofilm formation and motile dispersal, and this dynamic
98  experimental data for genes associated with biofilm formation and motility.
99  aimed to evaluate the Staphylococcus aureus biofilm formation and Nepsilon-carboxymethyl-lysine gene
100 s have been studied in detail with regard to biofilm formation and pathogenesis, the exopolysaccharid
101  enhances epithelial cell invasion, in vitro biofilm formation and persistence in urinary tract infec
102  roles ranging from plasmid stabilization to biofilm formation and persistence.
103 dynamic inactivation (PDI) to avoid bacteria biofilm formation and prevent VAP occurrence during trac
104 tisfying the coincidence detector to repress biofilm formation and promote dispersal.
105 ltappiB) mutant strain demonstrates impaired biofilm formation and reduced motility.
106               The deletion of mpaR increased biofilm formation and reduced pyocyanin production.
107 s, the mechanisms of Pseudomonas fluorescens biofilm formation and regulation have emerged as among t
108 pographies with the optimized design prevent biofilm formation and remove established biofilms of uro
109 n addition, exposure to CSE induced enhanced biofilm formation and resistance to the antibiotic levof
110 r biosynthesis, regulation, contributions to biofilm formation and stability of the matrix, and immun
111 o human health, although adaptations towards biofilm formation and surface interactions were observed
112            We also found association between biofilm formation and the presence of ompA gene among ph
113 ecB, are essential structural components for biofilm formation and thus render a possible anchor for
114 tate of the disulfide bond affects S. aureus biofilm formation and toxic shock syndrome toxin-1 produ
115                                           Pa biofilm formation and viability were elevated in conditi
116 rum sensing represses Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm formation and virulence by activating expression
117 mall RNA, which represses genes required for biofilm formation and virulence factor production.
118 d, exposing P. aeruginosa to light represses biofilm formation and virulence gene expression.
119 gated whether YrInv and YrIlm play a role in biofilm formation and virulence.
120  isovaleric acid to S. epidermidis inhibited biofilm formation and, similarly to C. acnes supernatant
121             Overproduction of LapG inhibited biofilm formation and, unlike the wild-type parent, a De
122 or integrins, integrin-binding proteins, and biofilm formation, and (3) in sequence pattern searching
123 s involved in mating, filamentous growth and biofilm formation, and also influences cAMP-regulated pr
124 witch, e.g., between virulence, sporulation, biofilm formation, and cell division.
125 r their cytotoxicity, mechanical properties, biofilm formation, and fluoride release.
126 weathering, secondary mineral precipitation, biofilm formation, and grain coatings across the three c
127 hat locked VRE in diplococcal mode, impaired biofilm formation, and increased susceptibility to the a
128  exhibited a lower growth rate and increased biofilm formation, and interestingly, these phenotypes w
129 ion in SPLUNC1 affecting mucosal attachment, biofilm formation, and invasion of mucosal epithelial ce
130 peptides inhibits bacterial growth, prevents biofilm formation, and leads to the recruitment of neutr
131           RpoN* expression reduced motility, biofilm formation, and pathogenesis in a P. aeruginosa-C
132 effectors that promote nutrient acquisition, biofilm formation, and pathogenicity.
133 auxotrophy, polyamine-independent growth and biofilm formation, and presence of functional polyamine
134 significantly enhanced intestinal adherence, biofilm formation, and pro-inflammatory interleukin-8 se
135  fundamental interest, including metabolism, biofilm formation, and sporulation.
136 cteria have roles in cell-to-cell signaling, biofilm formation, and stress responses.
137 iates adherence, colonization, motility, and biofilm formation, and the major protein subunit, PilA,
138 ting this result, deleting dvu2956 increased biofilm formation, and this biofilm phenotype could be c
139 ntion of bacterial attachment and subsequent biofilm formation, and thus are promising in circumventi
140 r, antifungal, and bactericidal actions, and biofilm formation, and to use as a molecular probe.
141 lR deletion strain is defective in motility, biofilm formation, and tumorigenesis of potato discs.
142  P3 promoters of the agr operon and increase biofilm formation, and two of these compounds also showe
143 Agd3, leads to defects in GAG deacetylation, biofilm formation, and virulence.
144 both early and late stages of S. epidermidis biofilm formation, and we confirmed that extracellular f
145 rences in their responses to PF in motility, biofilm formation, antibiotic susceptibility, osmotic st
146 ple sugars, fungal cell wall deconstruction, biofilm formation, antimicrobials biosynthesis, and meta
147                       Bacterial swarming and biofilm formation are collective multicellular phenomena
148 tural and regulatory components required for biofilm formation are known, it is not understood how th
149 obial community assembly during the granular biofilm formation are poorly understood, and little is k
150 rived from LBG supported better Lactobacilli biofilm formation as compared to KG hydrolysate containi
151 ts application to studies of cell growth and biofilm formation, automated in silico control of optoge
152 bacterial binding to collagen and to enhance biofilm formation, both of which are important for A. ac
153    This reduced acute virulence and enhanced biofilm formation, both of which are phenotypic changes
154 gative regulators control syp expression and biofilm formation, but until recently the environmental
155 ) ), we found production of DVU2956 inhibits biofilm formation by 70%.
156 ct quorum sensing signaling chemicals during biofilm formation by a Gram-negative bacterial species.
157 st genes that are upregulated in response to biofilm formation by B. subtilis.
158                                              Biofilm formation by Bacillus subtilis is a communal pro
159                                              Biofilm formation by bacterial pathogens is associated w
160                The problem is exacerbated by biofilm formation by bacterial pathogens on the surfaces
161                                              Biofilm formation by CLs has been observed on the outer
162 ssion of surface polysaccharides may promote biofilm formation by F. tularensis Types A and B.
163 ecent rise in antibiotic drug resistance and biofilm formation by microorganisms has driven scientist
164 ed that recombinant SPLUNC1 protein inhibits biofilm formation by Nm, and impedes Nm adhesion and inv
165 s the current understanding of LapA-mediated biofilm formation by P. fluorescens and discusses severa
166                                              Biofilm formation by P. fluorescens occurs through the l
167 dogenous (biosynthetic) L-arginine influence biofilm formation by P. putida through changes in c-di-G
168                                          The biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa highly incre
169                                              Biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a leading c
170  to create coatings found to be resistant to biofilm formation by six different bacterial pathogens:
171 s are difficult to diagnose and treat due to biofilm formation by the causative pathogens.
172 A on ycgZ-ymgABC expression are coupled with biofilm formation by the rcsCDB phosphorelay system, wit
173 iofilm and a mechanism for the inhibition of biofilm formation by V. fischeri.
174                                              Biofilm formation by Vibrio cholerae facilitates environ
175 GMP levels, restricted motility and promoted biofilm formation, c-di-GMP levels were decreased in Del
176 m sensing inhibitors (QSIs) interfering with biofilm formation can thus complement antibiotics.
177                 We also found differences in biofilm-formation capability between isolates and observ
178 , we observe adaptation towards an increased biofilm formation capacity and genetic diversification o
179 processes in S. aureus, including autolysis, biofilm formation, capsule synthesis and virulence.
180                                              Biofilm formation causes prolonged wound infections due
181 piratory epithelial cell surface and inhibit biofilm formation, causing biofilm disruption and thereb
182 rain had rough colony morphology and reduced biofilm formation compared with the WT strain; however,
183 between isolates and observed that increased biofilm formation correlated with mutations in the putat
184                   The effect of both IATs on biofilm formation correlated with the presence of differ
185 different experiments either during or after biofilm formation directly on a microdialysis probe.
186 um sensing molecules produced during in situ biofilm formation directly on the polymeric semipermeabl
187 op a flexible computational model for E.coli biofilm formation driven by Autoinducer 2 (AI-2) which i
188                                      Whether biofilm formation enhances survival of F. tularensis in
189  etiologic factor in dental implant failure, biofilm formation, enhancing electrochemical behavior of
190 t, and our spatial hybrid Petri net model of biofilm formation, first presented at the NETTAB 2017 wo
191                                       Though biofilm formation has been studied for decades, tracing
192 anics, while being central to the process of biofilm formation, have been overlooked as a factor infl
193 olved in similar functions such as motility, biofilm formation, host colonization, and immune evasion
194 , and 32 ug/mL, respectively), and inhibited biofilm formation (IC(50) 1 ug/mL) in S. aureus.
195                A. spinosa extracts inhibited biofilm formation (IC(50) 2 ug/mL) and quorum sensing (I
196             L. tulipifera extracts inhibited biofilm formation (IC(50) 32 ug/mL) in S. aureus.
197 bacteria use AHL to coordinate virulence and biofilm formation in a cell density-dependent manner; th
198  in the impact of extracellular proteases on biofilm formation in a LAC msa mutant.
199 turn alters the balance between motility and biofilm formation in Acinetobacter.
200                        Quorum sensing drives biofilm formation in bacteria in order to ensure that bi
201 beta-amino derivatives significantly inhibit biofilm formation in both species.
202                                EmaA enhanced biofilm formation in different strains, independent of t
203 s, leading to efficient cell aggregation and biofilm formation in homogenous populations.
204                   These lipids contribute to biofilm formation in M. tuberculosis and M. smegmatis, a
205 ayed consistent bacterial mucus invasion and biofilm formation in mouse colons.
206  can minimize bacteria accumulation prior to biofilm formation in new and cleaned FO membrane systems
207  c-di-GMP signaling and effectively inhibits biofilm formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, the most wi
208  On-farm microevolution resulted in enhanced biofilm formation in subsequent production cycle.
209  and inhibit (at 10 mM, 20 mM and 40 mM) new biofilm formation in the absence of an antibiotic.
210                         However, the role of biofilm formation in the life cycle of these pathogens r
211 n and rhamnolipids production as well as the biofilm formation in the pnp mutant.
212 r (agr) QS system plays an important role in biofilm formation in this opportunistic pathogen, and th
213 deed, the deletion of hnoX resulted in early biofilm formation in vitro, an effect that was dependent
214  and assessed for hydroxyapatite binding and biofilm formation in vitro.
215 s and nitrite inhibited S. mutans growth and biofilm formation in vitro.
216 e to CS, namely growth inhibition, augmented biofilm formation, increased invasion of, and persistenc
217 mpeding bacterial adhesion to host cells and biofilm formation, interrupting or inhibiting bacterial
218                                    Bacterial biofilm formation involves signaling and regulatory path
219                                              Biofilm formation is a co-operative behaviour, where mic
220                                              Biofilm formation is a key mechanism of antimicrobial re
221                                              Biofilm formation is a key virulence factor responsible
222                                        Thus, biofilm formation is a survival strategy in long-term in
223                     Early stage detection of biofilm formation is an important aspect of microbial re
224    However, in this study, we found that the biofilm formation is decreased in the pnp mutant, which
225  results support the expected behaviour that biofilm formation is increased in areas of higher bacter
226                                          The biofilm formation is positively regulated by two small R
227                                              Biofilm formation is regulated by 3',5'-cyclic diguanyla
228 nsities, when autoinducers have accumulated, biofilm formation is repressed, and dispersal occurs.
229 ure of a late stage biofilm, suggesting that biofilm formation is severely hampered in the natural en
230 ily, but its potential role in Pel-dependent biofilm formation is unknown.
231                                        While biofilm formation is well studied, almost nothing is kno
232 SagS key amino acid residues associated with biofilm formation (L154) and antibiotic tolerance (D105)
233 e K treatment uncoupled electron uptake from biofilm formation, likely through proteolytic degradatio
234 is as well as the potent inhibition of SBW25 biofilm formation mediated by the PFLU1114 operon.
235                                              Biofilm formation mediated by the syp gene cluster helps
236 , second-messenger turnover, quorum sensing, biofilm formation, motility, host-pathogen and beneficia
237 sing from acquired resistance and/or through biofilm formation necessitate the development of innovat
238                                 CLJ enhanced biofilm formation of most C. coli strains and supported
239 te cell wall hydrolase genes and disrupt the biofilm formation of MRSA clearly indicated that Inh2-B1
240  we hypothesized that C. acnes may influence biofilm formation of S. epidermidis.
241  a predictive QSAR is reported for bacterial biofilm formation on a range of polymers, using calculat
242 d systems, focusing on (i) granulation; (ii) biofilm formation on carrier materials; (iii) gel entrap
243  reduce the rate of P. mirabilis crystalline biofilm formation on catheters, and increase the time ta
244 assays revealed that YrInv and YrIlm promote biofilm formation on different abiotic substrates.
245                                    Microbial biofilm formation on indwelling medical devices causes p
246 mediate GAS attachment to and enhancement of biofilm formation on matrices deposited by cancer-associ
247 hese results shed light on the first step of biofilm formation on the membranes in AnMBRs and emphasi
248 dpoints assessed were: bacterial counts, and biofilm formation on the surface of the foreign body.
249 cterium Vibrio fischeri depends on bacterial biofilm formation on the surface of the squid's light or
250  in situ the effect of this dietary sugar on biofilm formation on titanium surface.
251 ormation in bacteria in order to ensure that biofilm formation only occurs when colonies are of a suf
252 pment and screening either do not facilitate biofilm formation or are cumbersome to operate, need lar
253 otypes such as cell morphology, motility and biofilm formation over extended periods of time.
254 description of quorum sensing and associated biofilm formation over two phases of bacterial growth, t
255 a holistic transcriptional regulation (e.g., biofilm formation, oxidative stress defense) when grown
256                                  Analyses of biofilm formation, previously reported to be higher in A
257 atures that drive biofilm resilience and the biofilm formation process at single-cell resolution.
258 literature-based case study considering the 'biofilm formation process' in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
259  In this study, we showed that polymicrobial biofilm formation promoted the tolerance of Porphyromona
260 llective, multicellular behaviors, including biofilm formation, quorum sensing, nutrient acquisition,
261  detect the integrins, integrin-binding, and biofilm formation-related proteins on a reserved set of
262 rns of bacteria during the initial stages of biofilm formation remain unclear.
263  single-cell level during the early stage of biofilm formation remain understudied.
264 oids, but the role of individual PSMs during biofilm formation remains poorly understood and the mole
265  against S. aureus infection associated with biofilm formation remains to be elucidated.
266                                    Eliciting biofilm formation required coating fetal bovine serum on
267      Our results indicate that Pel-dependent biofilm formation requires a UDP-GlcNAc C4-epimerase tha
268                 In Bacillus subtilis, robust biofilm formation requires large quantities of ferric ir
269 acteristics, favoring twitching motility and biofilm formation, respectively.
270 n competition via bacteriocin production nor biofilm formation showed any apparent relationship with
271 phosphodiesterase, PdeV, whose loss promotes biofilm formation similar to that of the DeltalapG mutan
272                   Antibiotic susceptibility, biofilm formation, Staphylococcal protein A (spa) typing
273 tion of virulence-related genes that control biofilm formation, streptolysin S (SLS)-mediated hemolys
274  a recently identified positive regulator of biofilm formation, suggested that HnoX may inhibit colon
275 Ms have evolved to ensure fast and efficient biofilm formation through cooperation between individual
276  including norspermidine, eventually inhibit biofilm formation through inhibition of planktonic growt
277 -regulated by acylation but are required for biofilm formation, thus providing a defined role for thi
278 ates a wide range of cellular functions from biofilm formation to growth and survival.
279  be present simultaneously for repression of biofilm formation to occur.
280 eria, influencing cellular processes such as biofilm formation, transcription, virulence, quorum sens
281 ity, efflux pumps, antimicrobial resistance, biofilm formation, two-component systems (TCSs), capsule
282 viors, including bioluminescence production, biofilm formation, virulence factor secretion systems, a
283 er important for major phenotypes, including biofilm formation, virulence, and antibiotic tolerance.
284                                              Biofilm formation was enhanced in a LAC msa mutant by re
285                                EmaA-mediated biofilm formation was found to be independent of the gly
286                                              Biofilm formation was highly variable but had a strong p
287 controlled by DVU2956 (dvu2960 and dvu2962), biofilm formation was inhibited almost completely.
288 MP levels were decreased in Deltapa2072, and biofilm formation was inhibited, compared to wild type.
289 f cholate, suggesting that the robustness of biofilm formation was inversely correlated with IcsA pro
290 evated in conditioned media from CF MDMs and biofilm formation was reduced in the presence of conditi
291 e expression of pelX under these conditions, biofilm formation was unaffected in a DeltapelX strain.
292  production, which is critical for S. mutans biofilm formation, was also inhibited in 2-species biofi
293                 After media optimization for biofilm formation, we demonstrated that Lcr attaches to
294 phylococcus aureus and genetic signatures of biofilm formation were associated with poor outcomes.
295 ; however, both normal colony morphology and biofilm formation were restored in a Deltausp (4207)Delt
296 trical signals, which represent the onset of biofilm formation, were dynamically detected by the DGTF
297  Pseudomonas aeruginosa are characterized by biofilm formation, which effectively enhances resistance
298 s showed differential twitching motility and biofilm formation while maintaining the ability to adher
299  systems during early colonization phase and biofilm formation, while low c-di-GMP levels unleash T6S
300 l deposition of anaerobes, the first step in biofilm formation, with a consortium isolated from an An

 
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