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1  for family composition (sibship size and/or birth order).
2 nal data, and report estimates stratified by birth order.
3  risk associated with ART is related to high birth order.
4 s by growth trajectory during infancy and/or birth order.
5 rocess in which cell fate is correlated with birth order.
6 le family members and sibs born later in the birth order.
7 after adjustment for age, parental size, and birth order.
8 ing 2 classification criteria based on their birth order.
9 cial class, year of birth, father's age, and birth order.
10  after controlling for maternal age and live birth order.
11 hildren explains differences in height, over birth order.
12 x, residency, mother's education, wealth and birth order.
13 dren is twice the gap for children second in birth order.
14 m which cells were derived, as well as their birth order.
15 emur and distal tibia, based on motoneuronal birth order.
16 D25(+) cord blood T cells was independent of birth order.
17 her external causes were not associated with birth order.
18 ent sets of diverse neurons based on the INP birth order.
19  in birth order compared with those later in birth order.
20 I, infant birth weight, gestational age, and birth order.
21 e in anti-HLA class I and II antibodies with birth order.
22 ssed maternal sero-status and 6 investigated birth order.
23  early intrinsic temporal identity but later birth-order.
24 ticularly at younger mother ages and earlier birth orders.
25  did not have these biomarkers, 2) fraternal birth order, 3) handedness, and 4) familiality.
26                            CLIn also enables birth-order analysis and genetic manipulation of particu
27 xamined the influence of these variables and birth order and climatic fluctuations (e.g. El Nino Sout
28                                  We examined birth order and delivery route as risk factors for mothe
29 s and half-sibs and to obtain information on birth order and demographics.
30                                         Late birth order and high body mass index (>/= 35) kg/m(2)) i
31 ood immunoglobulin E (IgE) is dependent upon birth order and if both are associated with an increased
32                                              Birth order and information on potential confounders inc
33   Empirical research on the relation between birth order and intelligence has convincingly documented
34 s was estimated from the interaction between birth order and IPI (with 18-23 months as the reference
35 es is independent of Shh signaling and their birth order and likely occurs after Pax2(+) cells settle
36 is not likely to explain the associations of birth order and maternal age at child birth with suicide
37 7) and good for other perinatal factors, but birth order and maternal diethylstilbestrol use were und
38                          The review includes birth order and maternal HBV serology as proxies for age
39 se data suggest that the association between birth order and myopia is not due to a new environmental
40 enerate distinct cell types in a stereotyped birth order and over time lose competence to specify ear
41 s to expect a different relationship between birth order and psychiatric outcomes in poorer societal
42 to the etiology of mental health by studying birth order and suicide risk.
43 lyses suggested that the association between birth order and suicide was only modestly influenced by
44 sms underlying a causal relationship between birth order and suicide.
45           We studied the association between birth order and the functional response of stimulated co
46                   Here, we identify neuronal birth-order and molecular markers within the NB3-1 cell
47 dritic targeting is specified by lineage and birth order , and their initial targeting occurs prior t
48 els correlated to numbers of pregnancies and birth order, and allergic outcomes in offspring at 8 yea
49  sex, spherical equivalent refraction, index birth order, and body mass index (BMI).
50  of siblings, number of minors in household, birth order, and female caregiver's age) were associated
51 , number of prenatal visits, plurality, live birth order, and infant's sex, birthweight and gestation
52 de evidence that autoimmune conditions, late birth order, and obesity act partly through a common inf
53  odds of GDM adjusted for race, age, parity, birth order, and other covariates.
54 ed for observed factors (eg, multiple birth, birth order, and parental sociodemographic characteristi
55  in siblings born within 3-year interval, by birth order, and restricting to single embryo transfers
56 n, maternal age at birth, birth weight, sex, birth order, and socioeconomic status.
57 II antibodies were significantly higher when birth order, and the number of pregnancies were larger.
58 e to parental psychopathology; sibship size; birth order; and gender.
59 smoking status, mother's age at parturition, birth order, antibiotic use, and low birthweight.
60 dren were diagnosed as having SLE in reverse birth order at ages 8, 9, and 11 years.
61                              For each child, birth order, birth spacing, number of 2-9-year-old sibli
62 ified independent of Shh signaling and their birth orders but appear to occur in their terminal lamin
63 onality Inventory-Revised (HEXACO-PI-R) with birth order category and sibship size, controlling for p
64 st whether maternal age at delivery, child's birth order, cesarean section, complicated delivery, mat
65             We find that PNs use lineage and birth order combinatorially to build the initial dendrit
66 s who immediately followed the index case in birth order compared with those later in birth order.
67                    We conclude that neuronal birth order correlates with the assembly of neural subma
68          Taken together, we demonstrate that birth order dependent pre-patterning of afferent growth
69 igh) --> Chinmo(low)) helps specify distinct birth order-dependent cell fates in an extended neuronal
70          We also propose a general model for birth-order-dependent neural specification and suggest s
71 ish and mouse neurogenesis, we recapitulated birth-order-dependent neuronal fates.
72 d the interplay between binary cell fate and birth-order-dependent temporal fate in the Drosophila la
73                        Within sibship sizes, birth order differences in these dimensions were conside
74 hip size was also assessed, thereby allowing birth order differences to be separated from sibship siz
75 largest lineage, lineage 15, we see distinct birth-order differences in projection patterns.
76  Finally, we considered the possibility that birth-order differences in risk taking are not reflected
77                                Specifically, birth order directs dendrite targeting in rotating and b
78                          Here we reveal that birth order diversifies lateralis afferent neurons in th
79 nd analytical designs, we must conclude that birth order does not have a lasting effect on broad pers
80                                The fraternal birth order effect (FBOE) is a widely established findin
81  but the authors did replicate the fraternal birth order effect (more older brothers for homosexual m
82       Recent studies have suggested that the birth order effect in allergy may be established during
83   In our analyses, we confirmed the expected birth-order effect on intelligence.
84   We provide an explanation for the negative birth-order effect on stunting outcomes for young Indian
85                This study suggests that the 'birth order' effect in children may be due to parity-rel
86 wing that spacing can alleviate or aggravate birth-order effects on attained height, our study fills
87         However, empirical investigations of birth-order effects on child height overlook the potenti
88 important, however, we consistently found no birth-order effects on extraversion, emotional stability
89 ay a greater role in explaining the observed birth-order effects on hand preference in humans.
90                  By contrast, the search for birth-order effects on personality has not yet resulted
91 animously in the same direction: We found no birth-order effects on risk taking.
92 used a three-pronged approach to investigate birth-order effects on risk taking.
93                                  Significant birth-order effects were found for both classification c
94                 The underlying mechanism of 'birth-order effects' on disease risk is largely unknown,
95 may not be sufficient in overcoming negative birth-order effects.
96 ly or parental characteristics, such as high birth order (eg, for fourth-born or later-born vs first-
97  since bereavement, maternal/paternal death, birth order, family history of psychiatric illness, and
98 tion (45 infections), risk did not differ by birth order (first born, 15.9%; second born, 18.7%); ris
99 30 infants (39 infections) did not differ by birth order (first born, 6.3%; second born, 6.0%).
100 rs found that IgE is reduced with increasing birth order (first child: odds ratio (OR) = 1; second ch
101 the dependence of offspring toxicant load on birth order, food density, and interspecific life histor
102 tory of asthma (mother, father, or sibling), birth order, gestational age at birth, delivery mode, br
103 14 years of age, as well as in those who had birth orders >1, were not breastfed, lived in deprived a
104          Birth mode, breast-feeding but also birth order had a strong effect on the microbiota compos
105 male sexual orientation, including fraternal birth order, handedness, and familiality of same-sex sex
106             We propose models to suggest how birth order, HLH-2 accumulation, and transcription of la
107 ded empirical evidence that each increase in birth order (i.e., from first-born to second-born, secon
108 economic adversity, low birth weight, higher birth order (i.e., increase in the order of birth in the
109 uster I colonization for both birth mode and birth order in association to AD.
110 xicant measures were linked to pod, age, and birth order in genotyped individuals, prey abundance usi
111 nd the protective effects of family size and birth order in the villages were much weaker (OR = 0.64;
112 vestment in education of children with later birth orders in their relative protection from myopia.
113                                              Birth order, in-utero smoke exposure, and having been br
114              Younger maternal age and higher birth order increased the odds of all injuries.
115                In addition, Caesarian birth, birth order, increased use of soaps and detergents, toba
116  studied how maternal age at child birth and birth order influenced risk in a cohort study of 1,690,3
117 d pressure is clinically significant; hence, birth order is an important developmental predictor of c
118                        Here we asked whether birth order is reflected in the postnatal development of
119 afish retina model, in which such histogenic birth order is well characterized.
120                            Cord IgE, but not birth order, is a significant predictor of skin prick te
121 of photoreceptor afferents, reflecting their birth order, lead to differential positioning of their g
122                               Independent of birth order, losing a parent at a younger age was associ
123 es have reported strong associations between birth order, maternal age, and suicide, but these result
124 After adjustment for the other parent's age, birth order, maternal education, and other covariates, b
125 tal education level, maternal birth country, birth order, maternal psychiatric history, ICP was assoc
126 system, that is, day-care center attendance, birth order, maternally reported common infections in in
127     Meanwhile, higher birth weight and lower birth order may also predict lower physical activity and
128    For diseases with an infectious etiology, birth order may dictate the age of exposure to childhood
129 er, the study of symptom severity across ASD birth order may provide evidence for environmental facto
130 f type 1 diabetes, HLA-DR-DQ genotypes, sex, birth order, mode of delivery, exclusive breastfeeding,
131                    Gestational age at birth, birth order, multiple birth, and parental age were not a
132 single-cell labeling methods, we analyze the birth order, muscle targeting, and dendritic arbors for
133 otal Parenteral Nutrition (TPN), mother age, birth order, number of surfactant administration, and on
134 administration, duration of TPN, mother age, birth order, number of surfactant administrations, and o
135 his finding, they examined the sex ratio and birth order of 1,403,021 children born to 700,030 couple
136  establish the temporal window of origin and birth order of each neuronal type in the medulla and pro
137 orced locomotion and find that, although the birth order of granule neurons specifies the positioning
138 Neurons are further diversified based on the birth order of intermediate precursors.
139 nterior-to-posterior sequence, following the birth order of neurons.
140 irds, the more competitive species, bias the birth order of offspring by sex in a way that influences
141 order of progenitor divisions influences the birth order of sensory neurons, axon branching and impac
142 wever, subsequent evidence that the relative birth order of the alpha cells biases their fates sugges
143                  The model predicts that the birth order of the projection neurons correlates with th
144 dual hermaphrodite is biased by the relative birth order of the two cells, so that the first-born cel
145    The protective effects of family size and birth order on atopy were much stronger in children than
146         To reduce the detrimental effects of birth order on child stunting, policy responses-and ther
147                                The effect of birth order on hand preference was assessed in a sample
148 ed us to identify even very small effects of birth order on personality with sufficiently high statis
149 ecified to innervate particular glomeruli by birth order or time.
150 ing factors may allow information related to birth-order or sibling identity to be interpreted in a m
151 .11, CI 1.01 to 1.21, P = 0.030), and higher birth order (OR 1.15, CI 1.07 to 1.243, P < 0.001) were
152  CI 1.0-1.7), and negatively associated with birth order, OR 0.8 (95% CI 0.7-1.0), and furry animals
153  which generate neurons and/or glia, but the birth order, or cell lineage, of each neuroblast is poor
154 ies (1.2, 0.6-2.2; P = 0.8; interaction with birth order, P = 0.02).
155 g for various offspring (i.e., age, sex, and birth order), parent (i.e., parents' education level, ag
156 D in self-reported intellect with increasing birth-order position, and this effect persisted after co
157 ategies by comparing siblings with different birth-order positions (i) within the same family (within
158 es distinguish groups of cells with the same birth order rank and similar developmental potentials.
159 gth-for-age, maternal education, infant sex, birth order, receipt of iron and zinc, months breastfed,
160 dgkin lymphoma after adjustment for race and birth order (relative risk for age > or =40 vs. <25 year
161                                         Does birth order shape people's propensity to take risks?
162 developmental stages, PN types with adjacent birth order share similar transcriptomes.
163                 The authors examined whether birth order, sibship size, and childhood housing density
164 most gender-conforming whereas the fraternal birth order subgroup was the most female-typical and agr
165 h parental education, sex, maternal age, and birth order suggest that other environmental factors are
166  myopia became progressively lower for later birth orders, suggesting a dose response.
167                      This possible in utero 'birth-order' T-cell programming may contribute to later
168 umference was influenced by maternal parity (birth order): the III/III OR for larger head circumferen
169  children are taller than children of higher birth order: The height-for-age gap for third (or higher
170  authors of earlier studies, we did not find birth order to be an important risk factor for infection
171 tion neurons are prespecified by lineage and birth order to form synapses with specific incoming ORN
172 lt olfactory circuit and are prespecified by birth order to innervate a subset of glomeruli distinct
173 ntial cascade of reporters, thereby coupling birth order to reporter expression.
174 n Drosophila are prespecified by lineage and birth order to send their dendrites to one of approximat
175  was found between gestational age at birth, birth order, twinning, parental age, or parental educati
176 s ratios (ORs) for myopia and high myopia by birth order, using logistic regression and adjusting for
177 ively associated with risk; each increase in birth order was associated with a 46% (adjusted hazard r
178    In model 1 (no adjustment for education), birth order was associated with both myopia and high myo
179                                        Later birth order was associated with lower odds of periodonta
180                               We studied how birth order was associated with suicide and other main c
181 e in offspring birth weights with increasing birth order was not seen after maternal intrauterine exp
182     Among siblings, a higher position in the birth order was positively associated with risk; each in
183 ects analyses revealed that each increase in birth order was related to an 18% higher suicide risk (9
184 ofessional training, number of siblings, and birth order) was applied to estimate the asthma risk ass
185 ive risks, adjusted for sex, birth year, and birth order, were found for psychiatric inpatient hospit
186 e identify two stochastic elements: relative birth order, which largely originates at the beginning o
187 examined the associations of family size and birth order with atopy prevalence in rural Poland at two
188 wborn FLT1 genotype distribution differed by birth order, with newborns of first-time mothers outside

 
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