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1 h as spin-orbit coupled graphene and crystal Bismuth.
2 chalcogenidometallates of cadmium, lead, and bismuth.
3 lomb and spin-orbit interaction in elemental bismuth.
4 rees , the angle between twinned crystals in bismuth.
5 relativistic electrons, such as graphene or bismuth.
6 tanding of the topological band structure of bismuth.
7 ntum Hall fractionalization observed in pure bismuth.
8 of a copper grain boundary with and without bismuth.
9 h as phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, and even bismuth.
10 mpact on the electrocatalytic performance of bismuth.
11 the electronic structure) on the surface of bismuth.
12 and magnetism on the helical hinge states of bismuth(111) films grown on a superconducting niobium su
16 hly charged heavy ions such as hydrogen-like bismuth (209)Bi(82+) experience electromagnetic fields t
17 splittings in hydrogen-like and lithium-like bismuth (209)Bi(82+,80+) with a precision that is improv
18 -lived (half-life, 46 minutes) alpha-emitter bismuth 213 ((213)Bi) conjugated to an anti-CD45 monoclo
19 onjugate, which recognizes CD25, followed by bismuth 213 ((213)Bi)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-N,N
21 e potential of targeted radiotherapy using a bismuth-213 ((213)Bi)-labeled anti-CD45 antibody to repl
22 oietic cells with an alpha-particle emitter, bismuth-213 ((213)Bi)-labeled anti-CD45 monoclonal antib
25 nt radioimmunotherapy with the alpha-emitter bismuth-213 (Bi) coupled to anti-CD45 or anti-T-cell rec
31 s largely been initiated by the discovery of bismuth and antimony chalcogenide bulk topological insul
32 zation of a new MOF prepared with the use of bismuth and dithieno[3,2-b:2',3'-d]thiophene-2,6-dicarbo
34 urther evidence for the nontrivial nature of bismuth and in particular, demonstrate backscattering in
35 d with 100-140 kVp by tantalum compared with bismuth and iodine at equal mass concentration suggests
36 R = Me, Ph), react with 1 by attaching X to bismuth and R3Si to the oxyaryl oxygen to form Ar'Bi(X)(
37 le solution and simultanously depositing the bismuth and target metals on the glassy-carbon or carbon
38 d model, formic acid is first physisorbed on bismuth and then deprotonated and chemisorbed in formate
40 ng uranium, thorium, actinium, radium, lead, bismuth, and polonium isotopes, to the total radioactivi
41 oling device made of our material and p-type bismuth antimony telluride (Bi(0.5)Sb(1.5)Te(3)) has pro
42 nless thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT) in bismuth antimony telluride (BiSbTe) bulk alloys has rema
43 0-nm deep into the bulk of pure and Cr-doped bismuth antimony telluride films, we provide signatures
44 iquid-phase compaction in Bi(0.5)Sb(1.5)Te3 (bismuth antimony telluride) effectively scatter midfrequ
49 a model system, a nickel sample infused with bismuth atoms, by using aberration-corrected scanning tr
51 tion of a tunable topological insulator in a bismuth-based class of material by combining spin-imagin
52 amination of solar cell devices based on the bismuth-based compound 5 resulted in PCEs in the range o
54 onductor quantum well structures and several bismuth-based compounds, but so far experiments have not
55 article interference pattern within a single bismuth-based cuprate family, we observed a Fermi surfac
56 d Hc2 as a function of hole concentration in bismuth-based cuprates by measuring the voltage induced
61 report here a series of nontoxic and stable bismuth-based perovskite nanocrystals (PeNCs) with appli
63 ed therapy as a second-line treatment, while bismuth-based therapy achieved similar or greater eradic
64 h associated with greater effectiveness than bismuth-based therapy as a second-line treatment, while
67 h the rhombohedral A7 structure of elemental bismuth (Bi) have been discovered at ambient condition,
69 actants) has been used for the deposition of bismuth (Bi) nanoparticles onto the surface of reduced g
70 ion that used trace elements [antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi), lead, or tellurium] to stabilize high-inde
72 I) occurring in the edge state of a pristine bismuth bilayer with that occurring in the edge state of
76 another hidden facet of the band topology of bismuth by showing that bismuth is also a first-order to
78 at the ground state hyperfine populations of bismuth can be read out using the mid-infrared Rydberg t
79 rt that a high-pressure crystalline phase of bismuth can melt into a metastable liquid below the melt
82 tability (100 hours) grain boundary-enriched bismuth catalyst, we demonstrated ultra-high concentrati
85 nsmission through thin nanoplates of layered bismuth chalcogenides by intercalation of copper atoms,
86 halides (BiO(x), where X is Cl, Br or I) and bismuth chalcogenides, including bismuth oxide, bismuth
89 were divided into 3 groups according to the Bismuth classification (Group 1, type I; Group 2, type I
92 mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) equipped with a bismuth cluster source for ion imaging and a C(60)(+) cl
101 stematically with the film thickness and the bismuth content and can be parametrized in terms of a ch
102 determined by distal bile duct obstruction, Bismuth- Corlette type IV stricture, biliary obstruction
103 ction of the bile ducts (HR 3.711, P=0.008), Bismuth-Corlette type IV stricture (HR 2.082, P=0.008),
104 , electrical conductivity, and magnetism) in bismuth could be due to the formation of these polytypes
106 eparation of single-unit-cell structure, the bismuth defects are controlled to tune the oxygen defect
111 with chloride ions were electrolyzed using a bismuth doped TiO2 (BiOx/TiO2) anode coupled with a stai
114 ayer semiconductor anodes with electroactive bismuth-doped TiO2 functionalities and stainless steel c
116 rbon atom was then studied, showing that the bismuth electrode catalyzed the electroreduction of chlo
117 Various types of proton-irradiated lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) samples from the MEGAPIE prototyp
118 echniques (reference scanning); (b) with one bismuth eye shield; (c) with organ-based TCM; (d) with r
123 in walls in thin films of lead zirconate and bismuth ferrite exhibit large conductance at microwave f
124 Among the various types of multiferroics the bismuth ferrite system has received much attention prima
127 he supporting electrolyte, the conditions of bismuth film deposition, an accumulation potential and t
129 alytic adsorptive stripping voltammetry at a bismuth film electrode gives a Cr concentration of 6.0 +
130 considered to be of a general use while the bismuth film exploited in this study served as a conveni
132 en-printed electrode modified "in-situ" with bismuth film, which is more environmentally friendly tha
135 s of anodic stripping electrode processes at bismuth-film electrodes is presented from both theoretic
136 (3+) ions, the deposition conditions for the bismuth-film, and the accumulation time of the target he
138 ted and chemisorbed in formate form, also on bismuth, from which configuration the C-H bond is cleave
139 er contaminants (including nutrients, boron, bismuth, gadolinium, and ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
140 s were obtained for the NaI systems, and the bismuth germanate (BGO) systems were operated well below
141 detector array consists of 10,080 individual bismuth germanate crystals arranged in 24 rings of 420 c
142 consists of 2 modules of a 26 x 26 pixelated bismuth germanate scintillator array with individual cry
146 reported BiOI solar cells, as well as other bismuth halide and chalcohalide photovoltaics recently e
149 O2 molecules leads to the stabilization of a bismuth(I) oxalate complex and results in a core ion swi
152 oaded: Readily accessible and shelf-stable 1-bismuth(III) acetylides react rapidly and regiospecifica
153 ntage of the electrophilic tris(carboxylato) bismuth(III) compounds is the unique low absorption of t
154 es are prepared by adding 400 microg/L (ppb) bismuth(III) directly to the sample solution and simulta
158 2,3-d]tropones in good yields via sequential bismuth(III)chloride-catalyzed furfurylation and an unus
160 ed with seven elements (yttrium, indium, and bismuth in addition to the four lanthanides) by multista
161 er a hundred years: how can minute traces of bismuth in copper cause this ductile metal to fail in a
162 ion of selenium, silver, antimony, lead, and bismuth in liquid microsamples (20 muL) by inductively c
164 proaches to a solid-state atomic clock using bismuth in silicon, or eventually in enriched (28)Si.
165 operties of the 1D topological edge state of bismuth in the absence of TRS, where backscattering is p
166 e able to observe the actual distribution of bismuth in the boundary and detect changes in the electr
167 he copper atoms that surround the segregated bismuth in the grain boundary become embrittled by takin
175 the band topology of bismuth by showing that bismuth is also a first-order topological crystalline in
176 odes and mercury film electrodes showed that bismuth is an appropriate alternative for Zn detection.
179 Surface high mobility is unexpected since bismuth is not a topological insulator and the surface i
182 contrast to the neurotoxic lead(II) acetate, bismuth is used due to its nontoxic properties, as Bi(II
183 ent of topological physics, even though bulk bismuth itself has been long thought to be topologically
185 th an argon cluster ion for sputtering and a bismuth liquid metal ion source for analysis, both surfa
186 resents a fully characterizable product of a bismuth-mediated C-H activation and rearrangement of the
188 a beam bombardment of naturally monoisotopic bismuth metal ((209)Bi) via the (alpha, 2n) reaction.
192 e reductive activation of CO2 with an atomic bismuth model catalyst changes under aprotic solvation.
196 s of (i) a Nafion-multiwall carbon nanotubes-bismuth nanocomposite film modified glassy carbon electr
197 erometry, and optical images reveal that the bismuth nanocrystal melts during trapping, facilitating
199 solid (SLS) mechanism with the assistance of bismuth nanocrystals adhered to a substrate (silicon or
201 pounds detection based on the combination of bismuth nanoparticles (BiNPs) and Tyr for phenol detecti
202 ial system that allows for in situ growth of bismuth nanoparticles from the precursor compound SrBi2T
203 d an efficient approach to deposit secondary bismuth nanoparticles onto the NW backbone to induce the
204 haracteristic X-ray emissions from collected bismuth nanoparticles, upon excitation with collimated X
205 of CTCs by using magnetic nanoparticles and bismuth nanoparticles, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry,
206 V) determination of Pb(II) and Cd(II) at the bismuth nanostructured layer formed on the working elect
213 nt is evident with the use of either in situ bismuth or mercury film modified SPES compared to the ba
215 d assembly of the nested clusters, driven by bismuth- or lead-promoted decomposition of excess peroxi
216 a facile, one-pot hydrothermal synthesis of bismuth oxide (Bi2O2.33) nanostructures (nanorods) was d
217 layered manganese oxide polymorph mixed with bismuth oxide (Bi2O3)) cathodes intercalated with Cu(2+)
219 r or I) and bismuth chalcogenides, including bismuth oxide, bismuth sulfide, bismuth selenide, and bi
222 ay be attributed to the hydrogen bromide and bismuth oxybromide derived from the hydrolysis of bismut
226 14)H(2)O(8)).nH(2)O (SU-101) was inspired by bismuth phenolate metallodrugs, and could be synthesized
228 ole + clarithromycin [PAMC]) and traditional bismuth quadruple therapy (PPI + bismuth + metronidazole
234 in a thin film of the topological insulator bismuth selenide (Bi2Se3) at room temperature can indeed
235 rsive X-ray diffraction (XRD) experiments of bismuth selenide (Bi2Se3) have been carried out to press
237 s, including bismuth oxide, bismuth sulfide, bismuth selenide, and bismuth telluride, have been heavi
243 ose to the eye was reduced by 26.4% with one bismuth shield, 30.4% with organ-based TCM, and 30.2% wi
245 rent to yield the same dose reduction as one bismuth shield; (e) with two layers of bismuth shields;
246 provided superior image quality to that with bismuth shielding while similarly reducing dose to the e
247 ovides the same dose reduction to the eye as bismuth shielding; however, CT number accuracy is mainta
248 s one bismuth shield; (e) with two layers of bismuth shields; and (f) with organ-based TCM and one bi
249 -ray induced ultrafast phase transition in a bismuth single crystal at high intensities (~10(14) W/cm
250 nalized as the outcome of abundant defective bismuth sites that stabilize the *OCHO intermediate.
251 structure to show that heterometals such as bismuth stabilize labile Ti-oxo sulfate clusters in aque
253 with simultaneous iodinated intravenous and bismuth subsalicylate enteric contrast material at DE CT
254 a rabbit in which iodinated intravenous and bismuth subsalicylate oral contrast media were administe
257 utilizes an optical indicator composed of a bismuth-substituted yttrium iron garnet thin film, and v
258 m film of the metal analyte is formed on the bismuth substrate, in situ deposited onto a glassy carbo
259 aging (MRI); the radiopaque agents barium or bismuth sulfate for detection by X-ray modalities; or pe
260 muth chalcogenides, including bismuth oxide, bismuth sulfide, bismuth selenide, and bismuth telluride
261 onnected 3D semiconducting nanostructures of bismuth sulphide were prepared from inverse cubic lipid
264 Tetradymite-structured chalcogenides such as bismuth telluride (Bi(2)Te(3)) are of significant intere
266 lexible films and devices by screen printing bismuth telluride based nanocrystal inks synthesized usi
267 elvin, which is comparable to the commercial bismuth telluride selenide (Bi(2)Te(3-) (x) Se (x) ) but
268 hermoelectric properties of electrodeposited bismuth telluride thin films, grown on indium tin oxide.
269 xide, bismuth sulfide, bismuth selenide, and bismuth telluride, have been heavily investigated for th
272 inary tellurides-polycrystalline cadmium and bismuth tellurides- were studied over the pH range 3-11,
273 rofluidic device with an integrated antimony/bismuth thermopile sensor and had a limit of detection o
274 Here we examine the layered ferroelectric bismuth titanate and demonstrate that, by site-specific
280 lyloxy aldehydes and ketones using catalytic bismuth tribromide and various trialkylsilyl nucleophile
282 ed on indium tin oxide (ITO) surfaces from a bismuth trichloride solution using potentiostatic double
285 ns with various silyl nucleophiles employing bismuth trifluoromethanesulfonate [Bi(OTf)3] as the Lewi
291 ith different ratios of titanium dioxide and bismuth vanadate [TiO(2)]/[BiVO(4)] give rise to compati
292 ronic band structure and charge transport of bismuth vanadate are systematically elucidated by ab ini
295 ion dynamics on the nanosecond time scale in bismuth vanadate with formula Bi(0.913)V(0.087)O(1.587),
299 , gadolinium, tantalum, ytterbium, gold, and bismuth, were formulated as compounds in aqueous solutio
300 t a study of angle-resolved Nernst effect in bismuth, which maps the angle-resolved Landau spectrum f