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1  of the interaction between crack stress and bone cells.
2 f knowledge related to the biology of NF1 in bone cells.
3 iscuss the mechanisms whereby SCFAs regulate bone cells.
4 gulation of genes expressed in cartilage and bone cells.
5 ulator and effector of mechanical signals in bone cells.
6 teristics were comparable to those of mature bone cells.
7 duced apoptosis in human osteosarcoma U-2 OS bone cells.
8 ectly, via up-regulation of Wnt signaling in bone cells.
9 oordinately with the cell cycle machinery in bone cells.
10 of injury and promoting differentiation into bone cells.
11 gh their syncytial relationship with surface bone cells.
12 otein-5 (IGFBP-5) is abundantly expressed in bone cells.
13 oth of these cancer cell-mediated effects on bone cells.
14 s of OPG in cocultures of myeloma cells with bone cells.
15 tment of both periodontal ligament (PDL) and bone cells.
16 at are operative for the PTH1R in kidney and bone cells.
17 ed any detectable effect on PG metabolism in bone cells.
18 0263 also blocked IL-6 production in primary bone cells.
19 P-4, a potent inhibitor of IGF-II actions in bone cells.
20 rs, C5aR1 and C5aR2, expressed on immune and bone cells.
21  controlling proliferation-related events in bone cells.
22 bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) gene in bone cells.
23 r (VDR) and with nuclear extracts from human bone cells.
24 isease arises from changes in the numbers of bone cells.
25 TGF-beta type I receptor on matrix-producing bone cells.
26 nt elongation of primary cilia in IS patient bone cells.
27 e contribute to the development of cancer of bone cells.
28 monal responses within elaborately networked bone cells.
29 nately regulating expression of this gene in bone cells.
30 letion coupled with STAT3 hyperactivation in bone cells.
31 ys and functional dependencies among various bone cells.
32 ls, further substantiating its safety on the bone cells.
33 d bone and serve as an established proxy for bone cells.
34 physiological source of circulating FGF23 is bone cells.
35 ulated Fgf23 in an FGFR1-dependent manner in bone cells.
36 spiratory chain components within individual bone cells.
37 e tissue and breast cancer cells, but not in bone cells.
38 are not fully explained by direct effects on bone cells.
39 hat chondrocytes can directly transform into bone cells.
40 , secrete adipokines, and target neighboring bone cells.
41 s a mediator of nonestrogenic SPI effects on bone cells.
42 lp cells [DPCs]) and alveolar bone (alveolar bone cells [ABCs]) were isolated and separately cocultur
43             Etidronate has specific site and bone cell actions in the periodontium.
44                                The impact of bone cell activation on bacterially-induced osteolysis r
45 rties of calcium phosphate (CaP) coatings on bone cell activity and bone-implant osseointegration is
46 PDL) cells communicate stretch to changes in bone cell activity in part via PMD.
47 uency mechanical signals to restore anabolic bone cell activity inhibited by disuse.
48    Whether calcitriol administration affects bone cell activity while PTH is maintained constant shou
49 tic activity, whereas calcimimetic increased bone cell activity.
50 alcimimetics is associated with an increased bone cell activity.
51 ic (nAChRs), but not muscarinic receptors in bone cells, affecting mainly osteoclasts.
52 milar or higher maximum strains than healthy bone cells after short durations of estrogen deficiency
53 orted an intrinsic self-defense mechanism of bone cells against breast cancer cells: a critical role
54 anical forces into pro-survival signaling in bone cells, albeit in a ligand-independent manner.
55     Osteocytes are the most abundant type of bone cell and play crucial roles in bone health.
56 mbedded osteocytes comprise more than 95% of bone cells and are major regulators of osteoclast and os
57 regulated communication between matrix-bound bone cells and BM-MSPCs, which dictates bone formation a
58 CXCR4(+) pericytes, which differentiate into bone cells and contribute to bone and hematopoietic rege
59 ignaling may provide potent cross-talk among bone cells and endothelial cells that is essential for f
60 t mediate signaling within their neighboring bone cells and in distant tissues.
61 e of fractalkine from the plasma membrane of bone cells and its action is reversed by nilutamide--an
62 e interactions between the immune system and bone cells and may open new therapeutic avenues in modul
63 likely disrupt the mechanical environment of bone cells and may thereby initiate a mechanobiological
64 h those reported for MGP; OC was detected in bone cells and mineralized structures but also in soft a
65  understanding of how glucocorticoids affect bone cells and novel ways of prevention.
66  Finally, GPC-1 was expressed in mouse tibia bone cells and present during bone loss induced by mouse
67 orylation levels in human and mouse cultured bone cells and regulates gene expression patterns in a P
68                    The model comprises human bone cells and secreted extracellular matrix (ECM); howe
69 nically induced release of prostaglandins by bone cells and subsequent osteogenesis.
70 between cells of the bone marrow and between bone cells and the brain through which bone is constantl
71 l effect on the behavior of both myeloma and bone cells and therefore may represent one of the centra
72 ese Vdr gene enhancers in mesenchyme-derived bone cells and to describe the epigenetic histone landsc
73 bmicrometre-sized channels that interconnect bone cells and vascular canals--and the collagen fibre b
74 ressed in those tissues and in skin, kidney, bone cells, and (probably) in liver and muscle.
75 nteractions of MGUS cells with immune cells, bone cells, and others in the bone marrow niche may be k
76 the most abundant growth factors secreted by bone cells, and regulation of TGF-beta expression is cru
77 one histomorphometry, and by measurements of bone cell apoptosis.
78 , the C-terminal region of PTH, by promoting bone-cell apoptosis, may be important in opposing the an
79                                              Bone cells are also sensitive to the chemical products g
80 nstrated that many, perhaps the majority, of bone cells are derived via direct transformation from ch
81                                              Bone cells are exposed to dynamic mechanical stimulation
82 environment but the widely held concept that bone cells are programmed to respond to local mechanical
83           However, the mechanisms of ATF4 in bone cells are still not clear.
84 It resembles skeletal osteogenesis, and many bone cells as well as bone-related factors involved in b
85  fixation, but also support the functions of bone cells, as clinically required for craniomaxillofaci
86  and a mixed agonist/antagonist profile in a bone cell assay versus a breast cancer assay.
87 ing to consensus elements, are maintained in bone cells at different stages of differentiation.
88 nt protein transgenic mouse lines to isolate bone cells at distinct stages of osteoprogenitor maturat
89 rough osseointegration, the process in which bone cells attach to an artificial surface without forma
90 The bone phenotype was analyzed in vivo, and bone cell behavior was analyzed ex vivo.
91 ere were minimal differences in bone mass or bone cells between PAR1 KO and WT mice.
92 nxs are expressed in bone, but their role in bone cell biology is not completely understood.
93 omewide association meta-analysis studies in bone cell biology.
94 s biochemical and transcriptional changes in bone cells by an unknown mechanism.
95 cause sex steroids regulate the life span of bone cells by modulating cytoplasmic kinase activity via
96 ing among conventional membrane receptors on bone cells can vary with hormone or growth factor treatm
97  (3D) myeloma BM coculture model that mimics bone cell/cancer cell interactions within the bone micro
98                                 However, how bone cells communicate with BM-MSPCs to coordinate bone
99                The inherent heterogeneity of bone cells complicates the interpretation of microarray
100                                              Bone cells controlling bone remodeling (i.e. osteoblasts
101 e marrow, therefore haematopoietic cells and bone cells could be extrinsic factors for each other.
102 ed to analyze bone parameters, apoptosis and bone cell counts, and expression of bone remodeling mark
103  of metastatic breast cancer cells to invade bone cell cultures and suppresses their ability to form
104                                              Bone cell cultures secreted osteocalcin (OC) and did not
105                                              Bone cell cultures were established using explants obtai
106 of macrophages/osteoclast progenitors in the bone cell cultures, as assessed by mRNA and protein expr
107        Our key finding is that BMP2 controls bone cell determination by inducing miRNAs that target m
108 s cellular processes, but its involvement in bone cell development and homeostasis is not yet clear.
109 s a novel mechanism underlying adipocyte and bone cell development.
110                 However, the role of Hem1 in bone cell differentiation and bone remodeling is unknown
111 n TGF-betaRI levels that parallel changes in bone cell differentiation or activity.
112 on of swimming unicellular organisms, alters bone cell differentiation, and modifies gene expression
113 thway has been shown to play a major role in bone cell differentiation, proliferation and apoptosis.
114 and during the early proliferative stages of bone cell differentiation.
115 nd is a potent modulator of osteogenesis and bone cell differentiation.
116 ys, the 3D dynamic flow environment affected bone cell distribution and enhanced cell phenotypic expr
117 ible genetic fate mapping confirmed that new bone cells do not arise from dedifferentiated osteoblast
118 xacerbated COX2/NLRP3/IL-1beta activation in bone cells during bone remodeling under estrogen deficie
119 ilage in long bones, directly transform into bone cells during endochondral bone formation.
120 ght be involved in the responses of alveolar bone cells during orthodontic tooth movement.
121                              Osteocytes, the bone cells embedded in the mineralized matrix, control b
122  the vitamin D receptor, and new factors for bone cell embryogenesis and function as a way of introdu
123 ice, we confirmed the functionality of these bone cell enhancers in vivo as well as in vitro.
124 fic skeletal compartments through effects on bone cells, enhancing osteoblast activity but inhibiting
125 erials to guide differentiation of MSCs into bone cells ensuring complete bone regeneration.
126  trafficking is critical for the function of bone cells, exemplified by bone diseases such as osteope
127 hese findings suggest that breast cancer and bone cells exhibit differential responses to treatment w
128 ost interestingly, we show that osteoporotic bone cells experience similar or higher maximum strains
129 of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on primary bone cells, exploring the events occurring at the nano-b
130 d provide further insight into how GCs alter bone cell fate.
131 ence and expansion of distinct cartilage and bone cell fates in an invariant temporal and spatial pat
132 myriad of blood vessels, tissue surfaces and bone cells for bacterial colonization.
133 ent to induce osteoblast differentiation and bone cell formation.
134 ytes, consistent with findings using primary bone cells from newborn mouse calvaria.
135                                              Bone cells from OA patients can influence cartilage meta
136 s celastrol, BMS-345541, and parthenolide on bone cell function in vitro and ovariectomy-induced bone
137              Elucidating the effect of Pb on bone cell function is therefore critical for understandi
138 emonstrate that SSRIs differentially inhibit bone cell function via apoptosis.
139 , could play an important role in modulating bone cell function.
140 f loosening due to debris-induced changes in bone cell function.
141  a better understanding of the regulators of bone cell function.
142 ge, related to the effects of excess cAMP on bone cell function.
143 r more central transcriptional regulators of bone cell gene expression.
144 echanisms that are requisite for fidelity of bone cell growth and differentiation, as well as for ske
145 irect role in early skeletal development and bone cell growth and proliferation.
146                           IGFBP-5 stimulates bone cell growth, and its inhibition by glucocorticoids
147  role(s) of endogenous IGFBP-5 in regulating bone cell growth, differentiation, and survival, we used
148 en receptor (AR) is critical in both PCa and bone cell growth.
149 s whole-body homoeostasis through actions on bone cells, haematopoietic stem cells and extra-medullar
150    To date, the direct impact of C. acnes on bone cells has never been explored.
151 the effects of varying doses of MTX on mouse bone cells in culture.
152  there was no significant difference between bone cells in healthy and osteoporotic bone.
153 due to the altered and aberrant functions of bone cells in hyperglycemic conditions.
154 em cells (MSCs) from myeloma patients and in bone cells in myelomatous bones was lower than in health
155 t cell transformation from chondrocytes into bone cells in postnatal bone growth.
156 rtrophic chondrocytes contributed to ~80% of bone cells in subchondral bone, ~70% in a somewhat more
157  the investigation of molecular signaling in bone cells in their 3D environment and could be applied
158 terstitial oscillatory fluid flow (OFF), and bone cells in vitro respond to mechanical loading.
159 o characterize the mechanical environment of bone cells in vivo, and the mechanical environment of os
160 e direct transformation of chondrocytes into bone cells in vivo.
161 rin alpha, meltrin beta, mdc9, and mdc15) in bone cells, including osteoclasts and osteoblasts.
162 nslate fluid flow into cellular responses in bone cells independently of Ca(2+) flux and stretch-acti
163 lpha to facilitate formation of multinuclear bone cells indicates a possible role in periodontitis-as
164 al of the current study was to determine how bone cells integrate signals from the GH/IGF-1 to enhanc
165                                        Tumor-bone cell interactions are critical for the development
166 on prostate cancer cells and prostate cancer/bone cell interactions in vitro and in vivo.
167 l characteristic features of HPO4(2-) at the bone-cell interface.
168         The true biological environment of a bone cell is thus derived from a dynamic interaction bet
169 ver that a 'track' of tissue prone to become bone cells is a previously undescribed ligament.
170 s suggest that the mechanical environment of bone cells is altered during early-stage osteoporosis, a
171 e direct transformation of chondrocytes into bone cells is common in both long bone and mandibular co
172          However, its mechanism of action in bone cells is largely unknown.
173          However, its mechanism of action on bone cells is largely unknown.
174 d the mechanical environment of osteoporotic bone cells is not known.
175               We hypothesized that Klotho in bone cells is part of an autocrine feedback loop that re
176 n to mechanistic in vitro studies of primary bone cells is providing additional insight into the mech
177 itamin D receptor (VDR), whose expression in bone cells is regulated positively by 1,25(OH)2D3, retin
178 e in COX-2 mRNA expression levels in primary bone cells isolated from AC6 knockout mice compared to c
179 ral details, including the cement sheath and bone cell lacunae of the selected bone trabecula.
180 ion, cystinosin deficiency primarily affects bone cells, leading to a bone loss phenotype of KO mice,
181 ssion profiling of total RNA from ten normal bone cell lines and eleven OGS-derived cell lines by mic
182 K (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) in bone cell lines.
183 6(tdTomato) (tracing marker), 2.3 Col1(GFP) (bone cell marker), and aggrecan Cre(ERT2) (onetime tamox
184 est that increasing LRP5 signaling in mature bone cells may be a strategy for treating human disorder
185 ifferentiated cell comprising 90%-95% of all bone cells, may have multiple functions, including actin
186 luence the postnatal skeleton, the impact of bone cell mechano-transduction on early skeletal develop
187 sitive ion channel involved in cartilage and bone cell mechanosensing, mutations of which lead to ske
188 olecular mechanism linking primary cilia and bone cell mechanotransduction that involves adenylyl cyc
189 otent physical stimulus in the regulation of bone cell metabolism.
190 ysical signal for loading-induced changes in bone cell metabolism.
191 mproved bone health by reducing PCa-mediated bone cell modulation.
192 ignaling between MLO-Y4 cells in a connected bone cell network.
193                                Generating 3D bone cell networks in vitro that mimic the dynamic proce
194 drogel to efficiently differentiate 3D human bone cell networks, facilitating future in vitro studies
195 s containing the aforesaid DNA fragments and bone cell nuclear extract resulted in further retardatio
196 esting that syndecan's effect on myeloma and bone cells occurs through different mechanisms.
197 determined for PGs derived from normal human bone cells of 14 donors (age range, fetal to 60 years).
198 ssays reveal the adherence and growth of new bone cells on the material.
199 e regeneration strategies involve culture of bone cells on various biomaterial scaffolds, which are o
200 the effect of osteocytes, a mechanosensitive bone cell, on the migratory behavior of tumor cells.
201  that alterations in TGF-beta 2 synthesis by bone cells, or in their responsiveness to TGF-beta 2, ma
202        It has become increasingly clear that bone cells, osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and osteocytes, co
203              Whether PPARgamma expression in bone cells, particularly osteocytes, regulates energy me
204 ate SAMs induce differentiation of hMSC to a bone cell phenotype and promote bone formation on modifi
205 l cycle and activating genes that facilitate bone cell phenotype development.
206                       Mechanotransduction in bone cells plays a pivotal role in osteoblast differenti
207 on patterns from unsorted or isolated sorted bone cell populations at days 7 and 17 of calvarial cult
208 entify and test various hypotheses regarding bone cell populations dynamics.
209 on up to 5.6-fold when osteoclast-containing bone cell populations from neonatal rats were cultured f
210 ther ailments may have unintended effects on bone cell populations.
211                          Here we report that bone cells possess primary cilia that project from the c
212                        Fluoride's actions on bone cells predominate as anabolic effects both in vitro
213 erleukin-1 beta (an amplifier of stromal and bone cell production of interleukin-6), and serum solubl
214 ion factors participate in the regulation of bone cell proliferation and differentiation.
215 se restriction state" it induces and impacts bone cell proliferation and differentiation.
216 ressed directly the contribution of Runx2 to bone cell proliferation using calvarial osteoblasts from
217     We showed a direct impact of C. acnes on bone cells, providing new explanations about the develop
218 gen is established to have direct effects on bone cells, recent animal studies have identified additi
219 nment at the cellular level, the forces that bone cells recognize, and the integrated cellular respon
220 e metabolism, could have opposite actions on bone cells regulating expression of cytokine receptor ac
221 combining ATP and parathyroid hormone, a key bone cell regulator.
222              Alternatively, we observed that bone cells remain unaffected by the treatment of R. cren
223 is essential for somatic growth and promotes bone cell replication and differentiation.
224 central role in skeletal growth by promoting bone cell replication and differentiation.
225  in promoting skeletal growth by stimulating bone cell replication and differentiation.
226 a key role in skeletal growth by stimulating bone cell replication and differentiation.
227  key role in skeletal growth and can enhance bone cell replication and differentiation.
228                      Moreover, FGF23-treated bone cells required Klotho to increase FGF23 mRNA and ER
229 ex process, as the functional development of bone cells requires that regulatory signals be temporall
230 dies offer a glimpse into how these critical bone cells respond to mechanical load in vivo, as well a
231                                              Bone cells respond to the integrated effects of local an
232 erentiation and survival of osteoclasts, the bone cells responsible for the resorption of mineralized
233                                        Among bone cells, sclerostin is found nearly exclusively in th
234             However, the mechanisms by which bone cells sense mechanical forces, resulting in increas
235 vel bayesian comparative method to show that bone-cell size correlates well with genome size in extan
236          The adult zebrafish caudal fin, and bone cells specifically, have been crucial for the under
237                                     In turn, bone cell spheroid formation results in the up-regulatio
238 of three-dimensional cellular condensations (bone cell spheroids) within 24 to 48 hours.
239 ave revealed that, apart from T and B cells, bone cells such as osteoclasts and innate immunity cells
240          Seven cytokines were measured in OA bone cell supernatants.
241 modify the amount of TbetaRII protein on the bone cell surface.
242 portant for nanoparticle internalization and bone cells survival.
243 , pancreas, spleen, skin, vena cava, marrow, bone (cells), tendon (Achilles), ligament (anterior cruc
244 l, these treatments have specific effects on bone cells that are independent of the PTH level.
245 s it fails to phosphorylate p38 MAPK in U2OS bone cells that are stably transfected with AR.
246       In this study, we describe adult mouse bone cells that exhibit several features characteristic
247                               Osteocytes are bone cells that form cellular networks that sense mechan
248  to have a direct effect on FGF23 release by bone cells that, in turn, causes renal phosphate excreti
249  mechanical function and shape of bones, the bone cells, the matrix they produce, and the mineral tha
250  of FRZB/sFRP3 mRNA in OGS cells compared to bone cells; this down-regulation of Frzb/sFRP3 mRNA expr
251 a play a role in mediating mechanosensing in bone cells through an unknown mechanism that does not in
252  Taken together, these results indicate that bone cells, through local glucocorticoid signalling, are
253 rosis, may affect the birth or death rate of bone cells, thus reducing their numbers.
254  highlights molecular aberrations that cause bone cells to become dysfunctional, as well as therapeut
255 ossible that porins could also interact with bone cells to cause aberrant bone remodeling and that th
256 cretion of prometastatic factors that act on bone cells to change the skeletal microenvironment.
257 ollagenolytic enzyme, enabling cartilage and bone cells to cleave high-density fibrillar collagen and
258 f lineage progression of chondrocyte-derived bone cells to form osteoblasts and osteocytes in metaphy
259 es have demonstrated that insulin stimulates bone cells to produce and activate osteocalcin, an endoc
260 nd its homeostasis depends on the ability of bone cells to sense and respond to mechanical stimuli.
261  pathways that constitute early responses of bone cells to strain.
262 e in these cells, thereby maintaining normal bone-cell turnover.
263               Osteoblasts were the principal bone cell type expressing MCP-1.
264 ing analysis, revealing that only one of the bone cell-type enhancers bound VDR in kidney tissue, and
265 nes are selectively expressed in a subset of bone cell types during differentiation.
266  results provide a framework for identifying bone cell types in murine single-cell RNA-seq datasets a
267 actions on human osteoclasts (OCs) and other bone cell types.
268 ver, expression profiles of these factors in bone cells under diabetes mellitus (DM) and estrogen-def
269 ence that extracellular ATP acts directly on bone cells via P2 receptors.
270  synchrotron X-ray tomography to measure the bone cell volumes, which correlate with genome size in l
271 the donor origin of the fully differentiated bone cells was proven using species-specific probes.
272  encoding Wnt receptors in mouse tissues and bone cells we identified Frizzled 8 (Fzd8) as a candidat
273 iling of prostate cancer cells cultured with bone cells, we demonstrate the changing energy requireme
274 tor G-coupled protein receptor 40 (GPR40) in bone cells, we hypothesized that this receptor may play
275 unction with in situ expression profiling in bone cells, we identified bone lining cells as important
276 e the mechanisms of strain responsiveness in bone cells, we investigated in vitro the responses of pr
277                              Mouse calvarial bone cells were cultured in media containing ATRA, with
278                             Primary alveolar bone cells were exposed to the SASP via in vitro senesce
279             In contrast, less differentiated bone cells were less sensitive to ligand-dependent recep
280                Osteocytes, the most abundant bone cells, were shown to orchestrate bone modeling duri
281 provides a physical link between loading and bone cells, where mechanoreceptors, such as integrins, i
282     Our data indicates defective cilia in IS bone cells, which may be linked to heterogeneous gene va
283                                 Treatment of bone cells with an inhibitory anti-rat interstitial coll
284 ing the remodeling of bone, communication of bone cells with cells of other lineages, crosstalk betwe
285                                 Infection of bone cells with RRV was validated using an established R
286                     While the interaction of bone cells with their mechanical environment is complex,

 
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