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3 her in exposed subjects (mean, 1.19 mug Gd/g bone mineral +/- 0.73 [standard deviation]) than in cont
4 ood interventions generally had no effect on bone mineral acquisition or body composition either with
5 en, is the aggressive and persistent loss of bone mineral and structural elements leading to loss of
9 at ages 6, 14, 17, and 20 y, and whole-body bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD
10 total femur, femoral neck, and lumbar spine bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD
11 ential nutrients that are needed to increase bone mineral content (BMC) and potentially decrease frac
12 n D during pregnancy have greater whole-body bone mineral content (BMC) at birth than those of mother
13 rtical midshaft morphometric properties, and bone mineral content (BMC) in 40 different regions of th
14 h bone mineral density (BMD), bone area, and bone mineral content (BMC) in a cohort of young adults.
15 f whole-body (WB) and skeletal site-specific bone mineral content (BMC) relative to linear growth in
17 de association study of areal BMD (aBMD) and bone mineral content (BMC) Z-scores measured by dual ene
18 pring total body bone mineral density (BMD), bone mineral content (BMC), and bone area (BA) were meas
19 bgroup at 2 y of age : Bone mineral density, bone mineral content (BMC), area-adjusted BMC, and bone
20 cle strength, lean mass (LM), fat mass (FM), bone mineral content (BMC), muscle cross-sectional area
21 sis) and 14% (diaphysis) sites of the tibia, bone mineral content (BMC), volumetric bone mineral dens
22 dy, BV/TV%, proximal femur and hemi-mandible bone mineral content and bone mineral density, and trabe
23 rged the radio-opaque area and increased the bone mineral content and density in the radiological ana
24 assessed every 6 mo included the total-body bone mineral content and density, cortical and trabecula
25 rolone improves lean body mass accretion and bone mineral content and that the administration of the
26 wever, the MRD increased anxiety and reduced bone mineral content in both I278T mice and wild-type co
28 ignificantly increased bone mineral density, bone mineral content, and bone area per tissue area.
29 composition, including fat mass, lean mass, bone mineral content, and bone mineral density, was dete
31 appendicular lean mass (skeletal muscle) and bone mineral content; and higher plasma insulin and trig
32 Similarly, changes in spine and femoral neck bone mineral contents (BMCs) were not significantly diff
34 ra-oral approach, where deproteinized bovine bone mineral (DBBM) particles were placed contralaterall
36 DXA (reference standard) to determine areal bone mineral densities (BMDs), and (c) quantitative CT w
37 A significant decrease in global trabecular bone mineral density (38.1%) and cortical thickness (13.
39 trations of several PFASs and measured areal bone mineral density (aBMD) by dual-energy X-ray absorpt
40 are variables that are not captured by areal bone mineral density (aBMD), and dietary protein intakes
42 in Z mRNA level strongly correlated with low bone mineral density (BMD) (g/cm(2)), lumbar spine L2-L4
43 We searched for variants associated with bone mineral density (BMD) after enriching the discovery
44 oporosis is a condition characterized by low bone mineral density (BMD) and an increased risk of frac
45 n about the effects of eradication of HCV on bone mineral density (BMD) and biomarkers of bone remode
47 ody mass, shortened body length, and reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and content (BMC) first evide
49 of soft-tissue parameters were compared with bone mineral density (BMD) and cortical bone thickness.
50 c skeletal disorder characterized by reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and disrupted bone architectu
51 using computed tomography thoracic vertebral bone mineral density (BMD) and fracture prevalence among
52 ociation studies (GWASs) identified multiple bone mineral density (BMD) and fracture-associated loci.
53 hoblastic leukemia (ALL) are at risk for low bone mineral density (BMD) and frail health, outcomes po
54 have increased fracture risk, despite normal bone mineral density (BMD) and high BMI-factors that are
55 tary patterns that explain most variation in bone mineral density (BMD) and hip bone geometry are ass
56 tis C virus (HCV) is associated with reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and increased fracture rates,
57 g CAC progression, including measurements of bone mineral density (BMD) and novel bone markers in adu
62 one density contributing to lower volumetric bone mineral density (BMD) at both distal radius and tib
64 hip, and non-vertebral fractures as well as bone mineral density (BMD) at the lumbar spine, total hi
65 ce imaging in 215 healthy army recruits, and bone mineral density (BMD) by Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry
70 ave a protective effect on lumbar spine (LS) bone mineral density (BMD) compared with lower protein i
74 s-seronegative men aged 15-22 years who lost bone mineral density (BMD) during tenofovir disoproxil f
75 endpoint was percentage change in total hip bone mineral density (BMD) from baseline to week 48 in t
76 g the effect of vitamin D supplementation on bone mineral density (BMD) have yielded conflicting resu
77 genetic risk factors (GRFs) for fracture and bone mineral density (BMD) identified from people of Eur
78 an mass (ALM), quadriceps strength (QS), and bone mineral density (BMD) in 2986 men and women, aged 1
80 nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and bone mineral density (BMD) in children or adolescents, b
84 (FES) standing system for rehabilitation of bone mineral density (BMD) in people with Spinal Cord In
85 in osteoprotegerin correlate with decreased bone mineral density (BMD) in untreated HIV infection.
86 monoclonal antibody, versus teriparatide on bone mineral density (BMD) in women with postmenopausal
90 [control (CON)].RCE significantly attenuated bone mineral density (BMD) loss at the L2-L4 lumbar spin
91 -analysis examining isoflavone therapies and bone mineral density (BMD) loss in peri- and postmenopau
92 eficiency virus (HIV) infection and with low bone mineral density (BMD) may be at higher risk of oste
93 ted (PHIV) children and adolescents with low bone mineral density (BMD) may be at higher risk of oste
96 titative ultrasonography (QUS) in predicting bone mineral density (BMD) reduction in a population of
97 g-reported parental hip fracture in a unique bone mineral density (BMD) registry linked to administra
98 sulting in larger increases in hip and spine bone mineral density (BMD) than with either drug alone.
99 diac CT can be used to help measure thoracic bone mineral density (BMD) to identify individuals who h
102 nd whole-body bone mineral content (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) were measured at age 20 y thr
106 ally relevant to osteoporosis, assessed from bone mineral density (BMD), as a new potential target of
107 content and density, cortical and trabecular bone mineral density (BMD), BMC, and bone area at the 4%
108 stigated their prospective associations with bone mineral density (BMD), bone area, and bone mineral
109 ions between changes in areal and volumetric bone mineral density (BMD), bone microstructure and stre
111 by ultrasound examination; bone retraction, bone mineral density (BMD), bone volume/tissue volume (B
112 red genetic signals robustly associated with bone mineral density (BMD), but not the precise localiza
113 o, usual care, or active control in terms of bone mineral density (BMD), fractures, and safety in pat
114 ootball after 6 months, hip and lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD), mental health score, fat and
115 orted that geographical variation influences bone mineral density (BMD), obesity, and sarcopenia rela
116 ions aimed at preventing fracture, improving bone mineral density (BMD), or preventing or delaying os
117 the patients showed an increase in fitness, bone mineral density (BMD), quality of life and a decrea
118 tion between B-vitamin status biomarkers and bone mineral density (BMD), risk of osteoporosis, and bi
119 bl-Wnt16 mice displayed increased total body bone mineral density (BMD), surprisingly caused mainly b
120 were accompanied by diminishing weight loss, bone mineral density (BMD), trabecular thickness, trabec
121 soprazole and esomeprazole on bone turnover, bone mineral density (BMD), true fractional calcium abso
122 S dataset from subjects with low versus high bone mineral density (BMD), we recovered methylation val
135 -wide association study (GWAS) for estimated bone mineral density (eBMD) identified 1103 independent
136 y lean mass (TB-LM) and total-body less head bone mineral density (TBLH-BMD) regions in 10,414 childr
140 eal (P=0.001) and volumetric (P<0.001-0.006) bone mineral density and 1.5- to 1.8-fold increases in r
141 Canagliflozin is associated with decreased bone mineral density and a potential increased risk for
144 ghly prevalent disorder characterized by low bone mineral density and an increased risk of fracture,
145 with or without potassium citrate had higher bone mineral density and better mechanical properties th
146 r alafenamide had more favourable effects on bone mineral density and biomarkers of renal safety than
147 ation and finite element analysis to measure bone mineral density and bone strength at the hip and sp
148 osure to 20 mg/kg fluoxetine reduced femoral bone mineral density and bone volume fraction, negativel
151 ascular volume, type H vessel formation, and bone mineral density and contents, as well as BV/TV, Tb.
156 g from autism have been reported to have low bone mineral density and increased risk for fracture, ye
157 genetic factors with pleiotropic effects on bone mineral density and lean mass.Bone mineral density
158 ffects on bone mineral density and lean mass.Bone mineral density and lean skeletal mass are heritabl
159 mine if computed tomographic (CT) metrics of bone mineral density and muscle mass can improve the pre
160 L5HU and PsoasL4-5, which are surrogates for bone mineral density and muscle mass, respectively, were
161 ignificantly higher bone volume/total volume bone mineral density and number of osteoblasts in the ra
163 disoproxil fumarate in all six prespecified bone mineral density and renal biomarker safety endpoint
167 ithms that combine clinical risk factors and bone mineral density are now widely used in clinical pra
169 mide had a significantly smaller decrease in bone mineral density at hip (mean change -0.10% [95% CI
170 01), and a significantly smaller decrease in bone mineral density at spine (mean % change -1.30 vs -2
171 , vs. 55.0 to 52.3 kg [5% decrease]), as did bone mineral density at the total hip (grams per square
172 ciation between serum PFAS concentration and bone mineral density at total femur (TFBMD), femoral nec
173 rnib monotherapy treatment reveal additional bone mineral density benefit but likely no added cardiov
174 d a smaller decrease in lumbar spine and hip bone mineral density but greater accumulation of limb an
175 micro-computed tomographic (CT) imaging and bone mineral density by peripheral quantitative CT scann
177 absorptiometry (DEXA) was used to determine bone mineral density changes in TDF-exposed patients.
178 nce of pathogenic variants in RECQL4 and low bone mineral density correlate with the history of incre
183 models, I(1670)/I(1640,) age, and volumetric bone mineral density explained 50.2% (microscope) and 49
184 her fracture genetic risk score (Fx-GRS) and bone mineral density genetic risk score (BMD-GRS) modify
185 er group; we instead observed an increase of bone mineral density in both lumbar spine and total hip
188 sing and has been linked to both obesity and bone mineral density in humans by genome-wide associatio
189 restores reproductive capacity and increases bone mineral density in patients with hypothalamic ameno
190 tch study, we aimed to assess the changes in bone mineral density in postmenopausal osteoporotic wome
191 ous work has shown that odanacatib increases bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with low bo
192 ze that an observed decrease in genetic heel bone mineral density in the Neolithic reflects adaptatio
193 48 months, the primary outcome of mean spine bone mineral density increased by 18.3% (95% CI 14.9-21.
195 ineral density secondary outcomes, total hip bone mineral density increased more in the teriparatide
196 ion Combined assessment of bone strength and bone mineral density is a cost-effective strategy for os
199 uce fragility fractures in patients with low bone mineral density is beyond the scope of the guidelin
200 ar growth attenuation and adverse effects on bone mineral density is generally low but should be cons
203 s in eight loci, including seven established bone mineral density loci: WNT4, GALNT3, MEPE, CPED1/WNT
208 nclusion Experimental evidence suggests that bone mineral density measurements are accurate and preci
210 e revealed increased remodelling and reduced bone mineral density portrayed by increased carbonate to
213 risk factors for osteoporotic fractures, and bone mineral density surveillance) originated from the q
214 e status, previous tamoxifen use, and lowest bone mineral density T score in the lumbosacral spine, t
215 commended in postmenopausal women who have a bone mineral density T score of -2.5 or less, a history
216 erate or one severe vertebral fracture and a bone mineral density T score of less than or equal to -1
218 rs or more, with a femoral neck or total hip bone mineral density T-score between -2.5 and -4.0 if no
220 s associated with significantly less loss of bone mineral density than a standard regimen containing
221 urgery, the hind limb had significantly less bone mineral density than contralateral controls, confir
222 pids, and greater decreases from baseline in bone mineral density than did those who received placebo
223 ficantly smaller mean percentage declines in bone mineral density than those receiving tenofovir diso
224 d contributions to local processes including bone mineral density through candidate genes such as ost
225 p<0.0001), and mean percentage change in hip bone mineral density was 1.33% (2.20) in the elvitegravi
226 week 48, the mean percentage change in spine bone mineral density was 2.24% (SD 3.27) in the elvitegr
231 ce at routine CT to identify adults with low bone mineral density who are at risk for osteoporosis.
232 ge from baseline to week 48 in spine and hip bone mineral density with a null hypothesis of zero betw
235 ructure after 12 weeks follow-up covered the bone mineral density, -volume, -trabecular thickness and
238 osterone had beneficial effects on increased bone mineral density, and decreased body fat; adverse ef
239 ice by adoptive transfer, and bone turnover, bone mineral density, and indices of bone structure and
240 howed a reduction of trabecular bone volume, bone mineral density, and number and thickness in KO mic
241 Association of perfluoroalkyl substances, bone mineral density, and osteoporosis in the U.S. popul
243 r and hemi-mandible bone mineral content and bone mineral density, and trabeculae number were similar
244 ne strength (indicated by fracture and lower bone mineral density, BMD) is associated with subsistenc
245 1 y of age and in a subgroup at 2 y of age : Bone mineral density, bone mineral content (BMC), area-a
247 p-null (Bsp(-/-)) mice exhibit reductions in bone mineral density, bone turnover, osteoclast activati
248 ances (PFASs) has been associated with lower bone mineral density, but data are limited, particularly
249 tients with chronic hepatitis B have reduced bone mineral density, but the reduction is limited to 1
250 ect to their metabolic bone status including bone mineral density, calcium kinetics studies, and mark
251 nes were significantly associated with spine bone mineral density, including BDNF, PDE4D, and SATB2,
252 ovements in blood pressure, body mass index, bone mineral density, lipid levels, or quality-of-life m
254 splay skeletal alterations including reduced bone mineral density, modified bone structure and distin
259 we show that Ppia(-/-) mice demonstrate low bone mineral density, reduced osteoblast numbers, and in
260 ibia, bone mineral content (BMC), volumetric bone mineral density, robustness, and strength indexes w
261 users should not routinely screen or monitor bone mineral density, serum creatinine, magnesium, or vi
262 ostin inhibition could be applied to enhance bone mineral density, stability, and regeneration in non
263 eplacement therapy has been shown to improve bone mineral density, studies have also linked bone loss
264 n increases in bone formation biomarkers and bone mineral density, suggesting that sclerostin inhibit
265 ng bone disease that is characterised by low bone mineral density, typically assessed using dual-ener
266 oncentration, serum phosphate concentration, bone mineral density, vascular calcification, renal func
268 t mass, lean mass, bone mineral content, and bone mineral density, was determined by dual-energy X-ra
269 rial which tested the effect of denosumab on bone mineral density, we assessed the impact of this dru
271 effects of elagolix, especially decreases in bone mineral density, were attenuated with add-back ther
272 the loss of total, trabecular, and cortical bone mineral density, whereas ST-SPI diet only reduced c
273 AS concentrations were associated with lower bone mineral density, which varied according to the spec
287 nd was associated with a smaller decrease in bone mineral density; however, greater resistance and ga
288 with a significant increase in femoral neck bone mineral density; vascular calcification remained un
291 ivo observations support the hypothesis that bone mineral formation proceeds via disordered precursor
294 changes in (18)F-fluoride metabolic flux to bone mineral (K(i)) by PET/CT can provide incremental va
295 ctive protein, fibrinogen, and albumin), and bone mineral metabolism (25-hydroxyvitamin D, phosphorus
297 s of grafting materials, including a natural bone mineral (NBM), demineralized freeze-dried bone allo
298 whereas the latter conferred a quasi-normal bone mineral phenotype through compensatory homeostatic
300 on; however, the use of deproteinized bovine bone mineral with 10% collagen (DBBM-C) in Piezocision f