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1 ces ranging US$0.72-46.72 (median $23.3, 145 brands).
2 covery of phosphorus by the alchemist Hennig Brand.
3  tobacco products) by school level and usual brand.
4  brown, parboiled and polished rice for each brand.
5 re similarly influenced by food type and can brand.
6 s, which is also dependant on the commercial brand.
7 son buffer at pH 2 are reproducible for each brand.
8 trations to 77 ppbv and 20 ppbv for a second brand.
9 at the object belongs to one or another wine brand.
10 icity as several samples, independent of FIT brand.
11 unity following vaccination with either Tdap brand.
12  prevented complete subgroup analyses by FIT brand.
13 any of the analysed products, regardless the brand.
14 ents reported not having a usual e-cigarette brand.
15  from the top selling disposable e-cigarette brands.
16 ces between technological processes and EVOO brands.
17 he relative immunogenicity and use of rFVIII brands.
18 ulphonamides in 27 milk samples of different brands.
19  concentrations in UK and German wheat flour brands.
20 ly applied to 47 samples of juices from nine brands.
21 cotine content from the ten top-selling U.S. brands.
22 h nonwoven polyester insulation) and one off-brand (100% polyester fleece).
23 vertisements were common prior to 2012, with branded advertisements becoming more common during and a
24                 Four Italian commercial EVOO brands, all in both whole and stoned version, were consi
25                    Four different commercial brands along with eleven fruit juice varieties were char
26  e-cigarettes (menthol flavor of NJOY and V2 brands) also contain EPFRs with g values of 2.0031-2.003
27 s in the past 30 days) and usual e-cigarette brand among current e-cigarette users; and use of flavor
28  pancreas procurement, isolation procedures (brand and concentration of collagenase, additive, maximu
29                          After adjusting for brand and flavor, the mean glucan concentration was 3.2
30 testinal contents, as well as comparing name-brand and generic formulations of the same drug.
31                                Total cost of brand and generic medications prescribed by eye care pro
32 was changed for IM providers from displaying brand and generic medications to displaying initially on
33 ere selected for further review, focusing on brand and generic name; approval date; applicant; indica
34 esting that the differences observed between brand and generic users in these outcomes are likely exp
35 ration trends, with dependence on food type, brand and storage temperature.
36                          After adjusting for brand and type of product, glucan concentrations in toba
37 -dose pharmacokinetic bioequivalence of 3 (1 branded and 2 generic drugs) on-market, immediate-releas
38                                              Branded and branded generic drugs comprised most of the
39              Because of the increased use of branded and branded generic drugs, the national mean tot
40 rigine at the start of each period, with the branded and the 2 most disparate generic products each s
41 lycol in 701 beer samples (from 67 different brands and 128 different labels), proving to be reliable
42 ndividual elements were often similar across brands and across topographies.
43 ntic samples belonging to the seven selected brands and another eleven brands not included in the tra
44  included 44 authentic whiskies from diverse brands and batches and 44 counterfeit samples of the sam
45                 The discrimination of whisky brands and counterfeit identification were performed by
46                                       Eleven brands and five types of packaging (metallic aluminium b
47 y in metal concentrations within and between brands and flavors was observed .
48 red e-cigarettes sold by leading e-cigarette brands and flavors we deemed were appealing to youth.
49 n of Cd and Pb in soft drinks with different brands and flavours.
50 to fingerprint liquids to differentiate food brands and ingredients.
51  evaluated the impact of utilizing different brands and lots of commercially available caMHB on the c
52  in dairy and cereal products from different brands and origins.
53 product needs efficient tools to protect its brands and prevent adulterations.
54 itative PCR (qPCR) targeting IS6110 Two swab brands and three sites within the oral cavity were compa
55 l to distinguish between ciders from various brands and to evaluate their freshness.
56  to select and often stigmatised groups (the brand), and offered as a special or non-integrated servi
57       Images were digitally edited to remove branding, and the respondents were queried about 20 rand
58 and within multiple well-known Scotch whisky brands, and detect methanol concentrations well below th
59 icines at health facilities, irrespective of brand; and availability of medicines at patient househol
60 tosterone products combined and for specific brands; and (3) rates of testosterone initiation without
61 mples of soybean vegetable oil, of different brands andlots, were used in this study; these included
62 to vary based on the antibody, detection kit brand, antigen retrieval method, and clinically defined
63 nd regulators of personal relationships, and brands as creators of social identity with social group
64 ree key areas where current advances reside: brands as passive objects with utilitarian and symbolic
65 ects with utilitarian and symbolic meanings, brands as relationship partners and regulators of person
66 n 16 seized whiskey samples from 4 different brands as well as in the original samples.
67 s for 4-6, 7+ and 10+ months old babies in a brand available on the UK market.
68 eal for OTA (3.90 mug/kg), while cornflakes (brand B) was found highest contaminated with ZEN (13.45
69 uthenticity of 178 samples of 3 Italian wine brands: Barolo, Barbera, and Grignolino described by 27
70 mples from different categories of cow milk (brands, batches, and fat percentages) with experimental
71 wheat and barley were collected from various brands between August and October 2013.
72 tering the drug development pipeline as many branded biologics are reaching the end of their market e
73 )*100%], by year of Tdap vaccine receipt and brand (Boostrix/Adacel), were estimated using Poisson re
74 d PubMed and EconLit for original studies on brand-brand competition in the US market published in En
75 ur findings suggest that policies to promote brand-brand competition in the US pharmaceutical market,
76            None of the studies reported that brand-brand competition lowers list prices of existing d
77            Other studies found evidence that brand-brand competition was mediated by the relative qua
78 ed combating rising drug prices by promoting brand-brand competition, a situation that is supposed to
79 ased from CPGs (obtained from stores) across brands by race/ethnicity (NHW, NHB, and Hispanic) and in
80 utinely experienced everyday objects such as brands can trigger cognitively engaging, emotional, and
81 omized into two groups (either smoking usual brand cigarettes or smoking very low nicotine cigarettes
82 aged jackets or sweaters: four from one name-brand clothing manufacturer (three majority polyester fl
83 sphenols in forty energy drinks of different brands, collected from the market in Naples.
84  packaged goods (CPGs), whether brands (name brands compared with private labels) matter, and if disp
85 imilar, and in some cases superior, to their branded counterparts regarding mortality and major cardi
86  savings to health systems compared to their branded counterparts.
87 re were large changes to product size of own-brand drinks with an increase of 172 mL (133-214 mL) for
88 zed and treated with generic drug (n = 353), brand drug (n = 357), or placebo (n = 84).
89 ctions, were similar in the generic drug and brand drug groups.
90 lerosis, glatiramer acetate generic drug and brand drug had equivalent efficacy, safety, and tolerabi
91 ions, the estimated ratio of generic drug to brand drug was 1.095 (95% CI, 0.883-1.360), which was wi
92 nium-enhancing lesions with generic drug and brand drug were lower than with placebo (ratio, 0.488; 9
93                                              Branded drug companies have patents and market exclusivi
94                                              Branded drug manufacturers face few barriers to exorbita
95 th other countries' approaches to containing branded drug prices, because prices are substantially hi
96 ces of innovator pharmaceutical products, or brand drugs and biologics, are at levels that some asses
97 , copayment assistance, and use of expensive brand drugs may be contributing to these trends.
98 peutic drug substitutions were estimated for brand drugs.
99 utilization and spending on both generic and branded drugs from 2011 to 2015 by Medicare Part D parti
100                          In this analysis of branded drugs in the US from 2007 to 2018, mean increase
101 scribing costs, and increased prescribing of branded drugs.
102                 There was no obvious vaccine brand effect on the correlation between assays.
103 anti-embolism stockings, made by 4 different brands, examined for this paper had a size match coeffic
104 ral blood glucose strips evaluated, only one brand exhibits the low detection limit required for quan
105            The decline in calories from name-brand food purchases was slower among NHB, Hispanic, and
106 hasing data for New Zealand were linked with branded food composition information to determine the me
107                            Premium and store brands for each product were included in the study.
108 rophylaxis (PrEP) coverage using generic and branded formulations.
109 hus, we aimed to evaluate five national rice brands found in local market, in order to verify concent
110 cial milk-based powdered infant formula (IF) brands from local markets from Paris, France; DF, Mexico
111 iclass analyses differentiated the fresh FMP brands from one another, and from those that were aged.
112 erved between expression profiles induced by branded GA and Probioglat, a differently-manufactured gl
113         Consistent with previous literature, branded GA upregulated anti-inflammatory markers (e.g. I
114 ficantly induced by Probioglat compared with branded GA.
115                                  Branded and branded generic drugs comprised most of the prescription
116 is correlated (r = 0.92) with the use of the branded generic drugs promoted by these samples.
117  Because of the increased use of branded and branded generic drugs, the national mean total retail co
118  receive generic glatiramer acetate (20 mg), brand glatiramer acetate (20 mg), or placebo by daily su
119 n; London, UK) and Maquet (Rastatt, Germany) brand HCU production sites, and unrelated environmental
120                   Whilst the product size of branded high levy and low levy drinks barely changed aft
121                              The use of this brand, however, is of great concern to Institutions and
122  and for liking it, and 2 points for correct brand identification).
123 nts reported JUUL as their usual e-cigarette brand in the past 30 days; among current e-cigarette use
124                                      Tobacco brands in movies declined after implementation of extern
125 end national brand name vitamins and generic brands in tablet form to their patients with some confid
126 et and gel capsule formulations, and generic brands in tablet form were relatively accurate in their
127 te the contamination of widely consumed rice brands in Tehran, Iran with three heavy metals: arsenic,
128               Results for the two tested ESP brands indicate that removal efficiency of 8 to 14 nm pa
129 oods and supplements were estimated by using brand information for participants from the cross-sectio
130                   The entry of the first AXL-branded inhibitor in clinical trials in 2013 marked an i
131                   The content of iron in all brands investigated in this study was approximately 10-f
132     Recent literature on marine fish farming brands it as potentially compatible with sustainable res
133                                     Pfizer's branded lantanoprost, Xalatan (New York, New York, USA),
134 bling a Rubik's Cube, a trademark of Rubik's Brand Limited, (RC) and allowed to anneal for 1 h.
135 ghlighted signatures that differentiated the branded material from the generic products.
136                                              Brand medications accounted for a significantly higher p
137 ract surgery during that calendar year, with brand medications accounting for 57.5% of prescription v
138            Eye care providers prescribe more brand medications by volume than any other provider grou
139  If generic medications were substituted for brand medications when available, $148 million would be
140 peutic drug substitutions were estimated for brand medications.
141 n, 76.5% of which was attributable to use of brand medications.
142  compare the effectiveness of generic versus brand medications.
143                      We compared generic vs. branded medications using hazard ratios for all-cause de
144 wing the VA-TAMMCS model--the VA's official, branded method of Lean Six Sigma process improvement.
145                                     National brand name and generic multivitamin formulations for age
146                  Bevacizumab, sold under the brand name Avastin, is a humanized mAb that binds VEGF a
147                                     Taxol (a brand name for paclitaxel) is widely regarded as among t
148 osts and generated the highest percentage of brand name medication claims compared with all other pro
149 c latanoprost, patients who continued taking brand name PGAs were 28% less likely to have improved ad
150            Physicians may recommend national brand name vitamins and generic brands in tablet form to
151                                 All national brand name vitamins, both tablet and gel capsule formula
152 itical insights on the developer, commercial brand name, detection methods, technical operational det
153 tance, preserving the department's academic "brand name," and ensuring consistent standards and opera
154 ught consumer packaged goods (CPGs), whether brands (name brands compared with private labels) matter
155 ebo effect), observational studies comparing brand-name and generic drugs are susceptible to bias fav
156                 3) What is the evidence that brand-name and generic medications have similar clinical
157                     Monthly prescriptions of brand-name and generic-equivalent beta-blockers, statins
158 rice increases following the introduction of brand-name competition, suggesting that it may not be ef
159                         Once the patent of a brand-name drug expires, generic drugs are commercialize
160 iotensin-receptor blockers (ARBs) who filled brand-name drug prescriptions and percentage of patients
161 at in all other countries, largely driven by brand-name drug prices that have been increasing in rece
162 ed a generic drug, and 6380 (7%) initiated a brand-name drug.
163                                   Off-patent brand-name drugs (cost: >$10 000) were covered by a mean
164                                    Of the 19 brand-name drugs analyzed, the retail prices of 7 drugs
165 ditional review pathways for newly available brand-name drugs and biosimilar medicines to treat serio
166 creased to eventually include 120 additional brand-name drugs and their generic alternatives when ava
167                           Prices of surveyed brand-name drugs increased rapidly between 2009 and 2015
168 ases treated, or unusual price increases, 19 brand-name drugs surveyed in all 4 years were selected f
169 Part D spending dashboard and any off-patent brand-name drugs that incurred more than $10 000 in Medi
170 ams and the coverage of expensive off-patent brand-name drugs vs substitutable generic drugs.
171                 The relative cash prices for brand-name drugs were 0.97 (CI, 0.96 to 0.97), 1.00 (CI,
172 h prices for a 1-month supply of generic and brand-name drugs were ascertained.
173 lative cash prices for groups of generic and brand-name drugs were estimated for big box, grocery-bas
174      Relative differences in cash prices for brand-name drugs were modest across types of retail phar
175 e initial survey requested information on 72 brand-name drugs.
176 c drugs are susceptible to bias favoring the brand-name drugs.
177 oequivalence established between generic and brand-name formulations of an immunosuppressive drug in
178 nts in the generic group versus those in the brand-name group (HR, 0.92 [95% CI, 0.86 to 0.99]).
179 n the generic group and 71% for those in the brand-name group (P<0.001).
180 tes of similar magnitude with AG compared to brand-name initiation for escitalopram and sertraline (H
181           The comparison between generic and brand-name initiators involved 1,313,161 matched pairs,
182 verse events was affected for generic versus brand-name losartan users only (difference of proportion
183      Low-value services, such as prescribing brand-name medications that have existing generic equiva
184 out generic medications: 1) How commonly are brand-name medications used when a generic version is av
185 ility of free samples and the prescribing of brand-name medications, and the mean cost of acne medica
186 ons, if possible, rather than more expensive brand-name medications.
187 ompared between persons who continued to use brand-name PGAs once generic latanoprost became availabl
188 , and (2) patients initiating generic versus brand-name products (bias-prone direct comparison) and p
189 omparison) and patients initiating AG versus brand-name products (negative control).
190 e identical in composition and appearance to brand-name products but are marketed as generics, as a c
191 cardiovascular endpoint with generics versus brand-name products for amlodipine and amlodipine-benaze
192  Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved brand-name products in the same class are indicated for
193 rt study design: (1) patients switching from brand-name products to AGs versus generics, and patients
194  with comparable clinical outcomes to use of brand-name products.
195 cs, but also generic formulations of current brand-name products.
196 atients in these programs taking high-priced brand-name specialty drugs.
197                                              Brand-name statins were used by 18.2% of statin users, a
198               Compared with those initiating brand-name statins, patients initiating generic statins
199 h statins decreased, further substitution of brand-name to generic statins may yield more savings.
200 gs are commercialized, and substitution from brand-name to generics may occur.
201 th AGs versus generics, where AG use proxied brand-name use, addressing negative perception bias, and
202 ts of 8.0% (difference of proportions versus brand-name, 7.5% [95% confidence interval, -0.9% to 15.9
203 ored AGs (patients switching from amlodipine brand-name: HR [95% CI] 0.92 [0.88-0.97]).
204 trodes, nanoporous glass frits (often of the brand named Vycor) contain the electrolyte solution that
205  or one of two porous glasses sold under the brand names CoralPor and Electro-porous KT.
206 lysis performed under microperfusion opens a brand new alternative for inexpensive automation in aqua
207 hey can be targeted for the development of a brand new class of anticancer drugs; the logical basis o
208 pplications, halide perovskites constitute a brand new class of materials with exotic properties awai
209                          Herein, we report a brand new design of such multitasking ligands, whose str
210 e range, which brings surface science into a brand new direction.
211 ional ligands, termed PyroTASQ, represents a brand new generation of quadruplex ligands that can be r
212                                            A brand new polysulfide entrapping strategy based on the f
213 ployed as a Li(+) -modulating material and a brand-new autotransferable strategy to fabricate this in
214                      Over the past decade, a brand-new pressure- and tactile-sensing modality, known
215            By comparing the results for each brand, no relevant difference in BPA concentration was f
216 the seven selected brands and another eleven brands not included in the training samples.
217 that lead to the manufacture of a particular brand of 800 g loaf.
218 e proportion of legs that "fit" a particular brand of anti-embolism stockings can be increased throug
219 with only 7 samples using the most selective brand of BCSA (P = 0.023).
220 um was then compared with the most selective brand of BCSA for the isolation of NTM from 224 sputum s
221                                         Each brand of cigalike ENDS was purchased at least three time
222 gned to smoke for 6 weeks either their usual brand of cigarettes or one of six types of investigation
223                  Continuous operation of one brand of ESP raised indoor ozone concentrations to 77 pp
224 significantly associated with the use of one brand of flour (odds ratio, 21.04; 95% confidence interv
225 .90 for specificity, and were related to the brand of scanner, NSCLC subtype, FDG dose, and country o
226                                    Different brands of anti-embolism stockings exert different pressu
227 ressure delivering ability of 2 major global brands of anti-embolism stockings over 5-8days of simula
228                                     Fourteen brands of bottled mineral water in triplicate (42 sample
229 hodology of distinguishing between different brands of cider and ageing degrees, based on voltammetri
230 water-leaching samples of tobacco from three brands of cigarettes and found that the formation of TSN
231                 In this study, FRs from five brands of CPAI-84-compliant, two-person backpacking tent
232 nc, and copper in both national and regional brands of dietary supplements recommended for patients w
233 al toxic aldehydes produced by three popular brands of e-cigarettes with flavored and unflavored e-li
234 ratios) to assess the origin of world famous brands of European dry-cured hams.
235 ied to investigate the content of iron in 14 brands of fortified flours.
236 ation of several elements in three different brands of glutinous rice flour.
237 aues (Amazonia) and ten samples of different brands of guarana powder produced in different parts of
238  hemp seeds (average 0.82mugg(-1)) and three brands of junior formula milk at concentrations from 4.7
239 ower can be very different between different brands of LCUs, and the use of irradiance values derived
240                            We identified 199 brands of menstrual cup, and availability in 99 countrie
241                                 16 different brands of milk (4 Jersey & Guernsey, 12 non specified br
242 developed CL-ELISA to analyse samples of six brands of milk that were purchased in Taiwan revealed th
243                We examined the 5 top-selling brands of ocular nutritional supplements in the United S
244 with a standard addition method in different brands of orange juices, and the recovery of eserine was
245 arbonylation sites in raw milk and different brands of pasteurized, ultra high temperature (UHT) trea
246 minations were performed on 1 of 2 different brands of PET/CT scanner.
247                                    Different brands of quantitative FITs, even with the same cutoff h
248 ntified on the basis of frequency, dose, and brands of supplements and cereals consumed each month fr
249  accumulation and cell proliferation between brands of tissue culture plates.
250 d quantitatively analyzed in four commercial brands of yerba mate, as well as the antioxidant capacit
251 e effect of recombinant factor VIII (rFVIII) brand on inhibitor development was investigated in all 4
252 articipants randomly assigned to their usual brand or to cigarettes containing 15.8 mg per gram (22.2
253                                      UHT and branded organic milk also had lower iodine concentration
254 e particles larger than 149 mum from 17 salt brands originating from 8 different countries followed b
255 ce of $10311 based on mean rebate of 29% for branded pharmaceuticals).
256 d suggesting that enforced limits on tobacco brand placement also limited onscreen depictions of smok
257                                      Alcohol brand placement, subject only to industry self-regulatio
258             The latter resulted in him being branded "politically unreliable" by the tsarist bureaucr
259                           The price paid for branded, prescription medication by an insured patient i
260 WAC does not accurately describe the cost of branded, prescription medication to patients.
261 pilot survey was undertaken testing 35 Halal branded processed food and dietary items.
262 eneric products and the innovator (that is, "brand") product in healthy volunteers may not reflect th
263 valence Among Antiepileptic Drug Generic and Brand Products in People With Epilepsy (EQUIGEN) single-
264 anges in blood pressure, upon switching from brand products to generics.
265 data from the investment firm SSR Health for branded products available before January 2007 with US s
266 pproval ("approved" and "unapproved"), their branded products, and sales volumes.
267       FDC formulations gave rise to multiple branded products, ranging from 211 anti-psychotic FDC pr
268 taining food or beverage sales or developing brand recognition and loyalty for future sales.
269 progress, with a strong link between journal brand recognition and perceived value.
270 re built with the employment of seven whisky brands: Red Label, Black Label, White Horse, Chivas Rega
271 e test result or removal of discontinued FIT brands resulted in homogeneous sensitivity estimates.
272 ste), 16 samples belonging to six commercial brands, retailed in Italian markets, were tested for mig
273 tches and 44 counterfeit samples of the same brands seized during operations of the Brazilian Federal
274 focus on protection or wellness framing, the branding should convey PrEP as appropriate for anyone in
275 he reference price, price discount rate, and brand-specific effects, the sales uplift arising from pr
276 ncluding commercially available world-famous brand spirits from 18 countries and homemade distillates
277   Beverage fraud involving counterfeiting of brand spirits is an increasing problem not only due to d
278 role played by heat treatment, food type and brand, storage conditions, can denting and cooking food
279 y and the quality dynamics of 7 Nigerian FMP brands stored for 7 weeks at 40 degrees C.
280 ng images for top beer and distilled spirits brands that aired nationally in 2010-2011 (n = 351).
281 ere used, and (3) distinguish the commercial brands that are utilized to dye hair.
282 ypothesis were tested on batches of the same brand: the within the same batch variability and the dif
283  We show that, within the tested e-cigarette brands, thermal decomposition of flavoring compounds dom
284 ed to distinguish commercial honey and cacao brands to demonstrate its feasibility as honey and cacao
285 g per gram of tobacco (typical of commercial brands) to 0.4 mg per gram.
286 nts had undergone microinjection of the same branded topical moisturizer (Vita C Serum; Sanitas Skinc
287             Aerosols were collected from six brands using a cold trap or impinger and various puffing
288 ries of commercially available cigalike ENDS brands (various flavors) determined using inductively co
289 with the only exception being in the case of Brand versus Generic Lo, in which the upper limits of th
290 d an observational retrospective study on 17 branded vs. generic pharmaceutical substances for the tr
291 e radical signal in the vanilla flavor of V2 brand was remarkably similar to semiquinones in cigarett
292                                  All formula brands were analysed during the first 3-5 months of thei
293 s and 3 treated waters of several commercial brands were analysed immediately after bottling and afte
294             Ten AFFF formulations from seven brands were analyzed using LC-IMS-MS in both negative an
295                   Seven Brazilian commercial brands were characterised for moisture content, protein,
296 , four organic (ORG) and two free-range (FR) brands were collected monthly.
297 vels in the filler from 50 popular cigarette brands were found to be 659-986 mug/g nornicotine, 8.64-
298              Analysed folate levels in three brands were greater than label values, because of inhere
299 ites and stores from May to July 2015 for 24 brands, which accounted for >95% of infant-toddler food
300             Microplastics were absent in one brand while others contained between 1 to 10 MPs/Kg of s

 
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