ライフサイエンスコーパス: breastfeed

1 31 E%; 95% CI: 0.19, 0.43 E% per 1 mo longer breastfeeding).

2 arity were strongest among women who did not breastfeed.

3 om mothers to their progeny during birth and breastfeeding.

4 under policies of universal maternal ART and breastfeeding.

5 oviral treatment or infant nevirapine during breastfeeding.

6 and, in humans, the psychosocial benefits of breastfeeding.

7 whether these associations were mediated by breastfeeding.

8 child during pregnancy, labor, delivery, and breastfeeding.

9 onditions or tuberculosis, and pregnancy and breastfeeding.

10 mpared with both nulliparity (reference) and breastfeeding.

11 ubtype heterogeneity for genetic factors and breastfeeding.

12 gests EBOV transmission to the child through breastfeeding.

13 in the dry season, or duration of exclusive breastfeeding.

14 so assessed HIV-free survival by duration of breastfeeding.

15 y initiation of breastfeeding, and exclusive breastfeeding.

16 ransfer of bacteria from mother to infant by breastfeeding.

17 n increased risk of ER(-) disease reduced by breastfeeding.

18 for NMOSD during the course of pregnancy and breastfeeding.

19 man cells; this second phase is modulated by breastfeeding.

20 ting for within-child correlations, age, and breastfeeding.

21 echanism underlying the protective effect of breastfeeding.

22 LMWH or VKA use does not preclude breastfeeding.

23 ositive adults who were neither pregnant nor breastfeeding.

24 e intrauterine period, during labour or even breastfeeding.

25 entrations greater than 50 mcg/mL throughout breastfeeding.

26 ivudine (3TC) to prevent transmission during breastfeeding.

27 iogenic effect of both lack of and sustained breastfeeding.

28 l maternal antiretroviral therapy (ART) with breastfeeding.

29 did not differ significantly by duration of breastfeeding (3.9% for 6 months vs 1.9% for 12 months,

30 665/2,240 (29.7%) with inability to drink or breastfeed, 317/2,340 (13.6%) with two or more convulsio

31 65/2240 (29.7%) had an inability to drink or breastfeed, 317/2340 (13.6%) had experienced 2 or more c

32 99.9-100] observed), and overestimated early breastfeeding (85.9% (58.1-99.6) vs 12.5% [4.6-23.6] obs

33 use new pediatric cases of infection through breastfeeding, a setting where it is not always possible

34 ve, radiation exposure during pregnancy, and breastfeeding accommodations raised by these data.

35 Breastfeeding affected gut microbial composition and see

36 show some evidence of a protective effect of breastfeeding against primary dentition malocclusion but

37 n this high-risk population included lack of breastfeeding, age, and greater Ara h2 and peanut-specif

38 The primary outcome was exclusive breastfeeding among infants younger than 6 months.

39 total, 29,873 live births had information on breastfeeding among whom 19,914 (66.7%) initiated within

40 coagulants are an option if a woman does not breastfeed and long-term use is intended.

41 Associations between breastfeeding and anemia were attenuated by controlling

42 eral cohort-specific factors associated with breastfeeding and breastmilk collection.

43 The 2012 review found that avoidance of breastfeeding and cesarean delivery in women with viremi

44 ning and quantifying the association between breastfeeding and childhood obesity in an African settin

45 support (>/=5 contacts) to extend exclusive breastfeeding and delay introduction of complementary fo

46 osed a causal relationship between prolonged breastfeeding and early childhood caries (ECC), but the

47 The relation between breastfeeding and early motor development is difficult t

48 e HIV-unexposed and uninfected despite safer breastfeeding and improved maternal health with maternal

49 little evidence of association between ever breastfeeding and incident hypertension (odds ratio = 0.

50 gression to estimate the association between breastfeeding and incident hypertension at ages 40-65 ye

51 Evidence on the association between breastfeeding and later childhood obesity and blood pres

52 vidence for the effects of low birth weight, breastfeeding and maternal smoking on childhood caries i

53 Birth weight, breastfeeding and maternal smoking were not associated w

54 The associations of low birth weight, breastfeeding and maternal smoking with dmfs at baseline

55 Amount and duration of daily breastfeeding and timing of solid food introduction.

56 The study of childhood diet, including breastfeeding and weaning, has important implications fo

57 5-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations, length of breastfeeding, and body mass index, the calcium group ha

58 e epidemiologic literature regarding parity, breastfeeding, and breast cancer subtypes, and review po

59 bathing of the newborn, early initiation of breastfeeding, and exclusive breastfeeding.

60 f infant feeding such as direct and indirect breastfeeding, and formula feeding, and their combinatio

61 -for-age z score (WAZ), protein consumption, breastfeeding, and general dietary diversity.We enrolled

62 .05 for younger age, non-white race, lack of breastfeeding, and increased lactation peanut consumptio

63 m muscle area (AMA) and arm fat area (AFA)], breastfeeding, and individual food insecurity.

64 tively) and exposure via placental transfer, breastfeeding, and ingestion of PFAA-contaminated drinki

65 th, eclampsia and toxemia, shorter period of breastfeeding, and lower cognitive scores, with higher c

66 of that development with route of delivery, breastfeeding, and mother's oral health, and we evaluate

67 Given the wide-ranging benefits of breastfeeding, and the low prevalence of sustained breas

68 o evidence of recent pregnancy, abortion, or breastfeeding; and no family history of breast cancer.

69 ombined, harmonized, and pooled data on full breastfeeding, anthropometry, and body composition.

70 We used data from the Breastfeeding, Antiretrovirals and Nutrition (BAN) clini

71 stralia in general, recommendations to limit breastfeeding are unwarranted, and breastfeeding should

72 efit among HEU children in non-malarial, low-breastfeeding areas with a low risk of mother-to-child t

73 ng for pregnant HIV-positive women and those breastfeeding; ART treatments can suppress viral load an

74 Causal modeling identified mode of breastfeeding as a key determinant of milk microbiota co

75 Addressing breastfeeding as a potential preventative health behavio

76 , greater peanut and Ara h2 IgE, and lack of breastfeeding as prognosticators.

77 etroviral therapy (ART) during pregnancy and breastfeeding as well as infant antiretroviral prophylax

78 ohol intake, physical activity, smoking, and breastfeeding, as well as offspring total energy intake

79 1.1-1.2, p < 0.001) and were more likely to breastfeed at 6-8 weeks postpartum (43.6%, n = 10,496 ve

80 more likely than those delivering by ERCS to breastfeed at birth or hospital discharge (63.6%, n = 14

81 ched to formula were considered as no longer breastfeeding at 12 mo.

82 age >=6 months, summer season, nonexclusive breastfeeding at age <3 months, and formal childcare att

83 age >=6-months, summer season, non-exclusive breastfeeding at age <3-months, and formal childcare att

84 ants were included in the study if they were breastfeeding at the screening and enrolment visits, and

85 ding to whether or not they were pregnant or breastfeeding at the time of the study.ID was present in

86 ear to be biased by intrapartum antibiotics, breastfeeding behaviour, C-section indication, missing c

87 In multivariable analyses, continued breastfeeding between 6 and 11 months was associated wit

88 There was no independent association between breastfeeding beyond 1 y of age and ECC (PR 1.42, 95% CI

89 ly, HIV-infected women were discouraged from breastfeeding, but obesity is increasingly prevalent.

90 postnatal HIV-1 transmission than exclusive breastfeeding, but the mechanisms of this differential r

91 Breastfeeding by OVA-sensitized mothers or maternal supp

92 In this issue Ohsaki et al. explain how breastfeeding can prevent the onset of food allergies in

93 Data on breastfeeding, consumption of infant formula (regular, p

94 Breastfeeding contributed relatively little to infant pl

95 nfant safe sleep practices (intervention) or breastfeeding (control) and queries about infant care pr

96 nfant safe sleep practices (intervention) or breastfeeding (control), and then received a 60-day mobi

97 Early breastfeeding coverage was overestimated in exit surveys

98 k factors for child pneumonia (non-exclusive breastfeeding, crowding, malnutrition, indoor air pollut

99 use detailed and consistent terminology for breastfeeding definition, including frequency, intensity

100 Breastfeeding did not modify overall risk patterns.

101 ther adjustment for childhood factors (e.g., breastfeeding, diet, and childcare attendance) and paren

102 ciations were found between COMPX scores and breastfeeding duration (all P > 0.60).

103 ng the WF children, this association between breastfeeding duration and caries attenuated after adjus

104 n effect modifier of the association between breastfeeding duration and caries.

105 There was no association between breastfeeding duration and childhood caries, either at b

106 of a nonlinear (U-shape) association between breastfeeding duration and dental caries.

107 Yet, the interaction between breastfeeding duration and usage of fluoridated water on

108 Breastfeeding duration did not predict childhood PFAS co

109 Children were grouped by parent-reported breastfeeding duration into minimal (none or <1 mo), bre

110 Longer breastfeeding duration predicted a lower risk of diarrhe

111 Shorter breastfeeding duration was associated with an overall in

112 ios (PR) for the association between ECC and breastfeeding duration, and between ECC and sleep feedin

113 sting plasma glucose during pregnancy, short breastfeeding duration, and early introduction of solid

114 ivariable models, older maternal age, longer breastfeeding duration, and later introduction of comple

115 infant illnesses, after adjustment for sex, breastfeeding duration, and potential confounders.

116 im was to identify individual factors [e.g., breastfeeding duration, body mass index (BMI) z-score, a

117 risk is reduced by number of pregnancies and breastfeeding duration, however studies of breast change

118 Our primary exposure was breastfeeding duration.

119 cation, maternal skin color and smoking, and breastfeeding duration.

120 outcome or for variables not associated with breastfeeding (e.g., tooth brushing), as can be guided u

121 osed to any IPV were less likely to initiate breastfeeding early (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 0.88 [95

122 ional violence) were less likely to initiate breastfeeding early and breastfeed exclusively in the fi

123 endent relationship of duration of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) and age at weaning with gross motor

124 Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF)-giving infants only breast-milk (and

125 OR]: 0.88 [95% CI 0.85-0.97], p < 0.001) and breastfeed exclusively in the first 6 months (AOR: 0.87

126 s likely to initiate breastfeeding early and breastfeed exclusively in the first 6 months.

127 spective study in which mothers intending to breastfeed exclusively, and their newborn infants, were

128 iota composition is strongly associated with breastfeeding exclusivity and duration but not breastmil

129 al aspects of mother-infant signaling during breastfeeding experimentally, testing the effects of a r

130 cs, probiotics, zinc, vitamin A, withholding breastfeeding, extra doses, or vaccine buffering.

131 Whether this risk varies with breastfeeding, family history of breast cancer, or speci

132 rformed in PubMed and EMBASE databases using breastfeeding, fatty acid and allergic disease terms.

133 ent visits, and their mother was planning to breastfeed for at least 6 months; were a singleton birth

134 h body composition at 20 y (P < 0.0001).Full breastfeeding for <3 mo compared with >/=3 mo may be ass

135 The association of full breastfeeding for <3 mo compared with >/=3 mo with the i

136 half (60%) of the mothers reported continued breastfeeding for 12+ months.

137 Breastfed children were randomly assigned to breastfeeding for 6 months (Botswana guidelines) or 12 m

138 critical to newborn survival, and exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is recognised to offer signif

139 e data further support the recommendation of breastfeeding for all women.

140 Compared to "direct breastfeeding for at least 3 months" (DBF3m), the combin

141 in children up to 6 years compared to direct breastfeeding for at least 3 months.

142 nce ratios (PRs) and mean ratios (MRs) for 3 breastfeeding groups against the reference (breastfed fo

143 Among NF children, the minimal and sustained breastfeeding groups had significantly higher PR (1.4 [1

144 ape distributions of caries experience among breastfeeding groups, being more pronounced among NF chi

145 tory rheumatic diseases during pregnancy and breastfeeding has undergone considerable change in the p

146 first 5-10 mo, whereas individuals with long breastfeeding histories display no measurable variation

147 reduce risk of IBD: physical activity (CD), breastfeeding (IBD), bed sharing (CD), tea consumption (

148 birth, to have it for a longer time, and to breastfeed immediately after birth and at hospital disch

149 llergy and Clinical Immunology is to support breastfeeding in all infants, including those with food

150 f the Alive & Thrive initiative on exclusive breastfeeding in Boucle du Mouhoun, Burkina Faso.

151 best to interpret the benefits and risks of breastfeeding in different settings.

152 How body composition changes during 12 mo of breastfeeding in HIV-infected women receiving antiretrov

153 (nonexclusive vs exclusive for 4 months) of breastfeeding in infancy by postal questionnaires.

154 erm birth status.The prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in preterm infants was lower than in term

155 e infant gut, underscoring the importance of breastfeeding in the development of the infant gut micro

156 eding (within 1 hour of birth) and exclusive breastfeeding in the first 6 months.

157 d with a decreased likelihood of exclusively breastfeeding in the first 6 months.

158 between the reported prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding in the intervention group and that of the

159 feeding, and the low prevalence of sustained breastfeeding in this study and Australia in general, re

160 t pregnancy, birth mode, prolonged labor and breastfeeding; infant gut microbiota, metabolites, and I

161 hers (PBDEs) may exceed acceptable levels in breastfeeding infants (0-3 mo old) and in small children

162 Breastfeeding infants (Dose Group 3) received 40 mg/kg S

163 e range of exposures; developing fetuses and breastfeeding infants may be particularly vulnerable.

164 For breastfeeding infants, breast milk may be an important e

165 t levels that may harm developing fetuses or breastfeeding infants.

166 l world population in which all newborns had breastfeeding initiated within 1 hour of birth.

167 Interventions to promote early breastfeeding initiation should be tailored for populati

168 This study explores the effect of breastfeeding initiation time on early newborn danger si

169 Breastfeeding initiation within the first hour of birth

170 ssociated with decreased likelihood of early breastfeeding initiation, but only exposure to physical

171 risk factors, including maternal smoking and breastfeeding initiation.

172 ndary analysis of data from the Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial (1996-2010), a birth co

173 hildren who participated in the Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial (PROBIT), we included 1

174 econdary cohort analysis of the Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial (PROBIT).

175 Cluster-randomized Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial.

176 Breastfeeding is a crucial child survival intervention.

177 Breastfeeding is a powerful health-promoting behavior.

178 Shorter duration or nonexclusiveness of breastfeeding is associated with a weak overall increase

179 n immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1, mixed breastfeeding is associated with higher postnatal HIV-1

180 Breastfeeding is important for health and development.

181 The extent to which breastfeeding is protective against later-life obesity i

182 an immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) via breastfeeding is responsible for nearly half of new infe

183 in substantial increases in mothers' optimal breastfeeding knowledge and beliefs and in reported excl

184 Breastfeeding leads to metabolic changes that could redu

185 Women who exclusively breastfeed lose an average of 210 mg of calcium per day,

186 sex of child, shorter duration of exclusive breastfeeding, lower maternal age, mother having less th

187 maternal age at childbirth, mother smoking, breastfeeding < 3 months, artificial ventilation, intrav

188 Never breastfeeding, malnutrition, younger than 6 months, cong

189 Breastfeeding may have immune modulatory effects that in

190 Our results suggest that long-duration breastfeeding may reduce the risk of incident hypertensi

191 unication between mothers and infants during breastfeeding may shape infant behavior and feeding.

192 out the life course, starting with continued breastfeeding, may be critical to tackling the growing o

193 Breastfeeding mediated the association between MOD and w

194 by the exposures parity, age at first birth, breastfeeding, menarche, hormone replacement therapy use

195 e association between basal-like subtype and breastfeeding merits more research into potential causal

196 ongly influenced by intrapartum antibiotics, breastfeeding, missing data, or familial factors.

197 Breastfeeding modulates infant growth and protects again

198 At this visit, eligible breastfeeding mother-child pairs were recruited for cont

199 The trial participants were 17046 breastfeeding mother-infant pairs; of these, 13557 child

200 Primiparous breastfeeding mothers and full-term infants were randoml

201 Between June, 2013, and April, 2016, 884 breastfeeding mothers and their newborn babies (HEU, n=4

202 These effects were driven primarily by breastfeeding mothers living with electric lighting.

203 everage), hinting at the significant role of breastfeeding mothers, weanling infants, and children in

204 ut a positive association between caries and breastfeeding of longer duration, at times that vary bet

205 were more likely (1.7, 1.1-2.8) to not begin breastfeeding on demand than full weight neonates.

206 The benefits of exclusive breastfeeding on mortality, health, and development of c

207 ion of eating a variety of vegetables during breastfeeding on the liking of vegetables in both member

208 Mothers chose whether to breastfeed or formula feed their children.

209 rs across juxtaposed mucosal surfaces during breastfeeding or sexual intercourse.

210 eg, those aged >/=18 years and not pregnant, breastfeeding, or severely ill).

211 ciations between parity, age at first birth, breastfeeding, oral contraceptive use, or ever use of po

212 knowledge, beliefs, skills, and, ultimately, breastfeeding outcomes.

213 or baseline FFMI, stunting, inflammation, or breastfeeding (p > 0.05).

214 years decreased with increasing duration of breastfeeding (P for trend = 0.08).

215 and prematurity; protective factors include breastfeeding, pacifier use, room sharing, and immunizat

216 to lower BMI z-scores and longer duration of breastfeeding (per month) (beta = -0.14; 95% CI: -0.26,

217 infants against MTCT from birth through the breastfeeding period and could prime the immune system f

218 that Ca isotopes reflect the duration of the breastfeeding period experienced by each infant.

219 ernal garlic intake during pregnancy and the breastfeeding period has been reported to be associated

220 Less favorable and intermediate direct-breastfeeding policies were associated with higher NEC r

221 enteral feeding and a less favorable direct-breastfeeding policy are associated with an increased ri

222 f progression of enteral feeding, the direct-breastfeeding policy, and the onset of NEC using general

223 and mental health, but its association with breastfeeding practices is understudied.

224 obes seed the infant gut and are modified by breastfeeding practices is unresolved.

225 ical review examines the evidence connecting breastfeeding practices to these outcomes and discusses

226 Breastfeeding practices were not associated with ECC.

227 Breastfeeding practices were reported at 3, 6, 12, and 2

228 January 2019) with data available on IPV and breastfeeding practices were used.

229 factors (BMI, parity, and mode of delivery), breastfeeding practices, and other milk components in a

230 ut also support them in adopting recommended breastfeeding practices.

231 rence of milk-gut bacteria and the impact of breastfeeding practices.

232 lihood of neonates not receiving recommended breastfeeding practices.

233 wledge and beliefs and in reported exclusive breastfeeding practices.

234 weight gain effect and age, sex, history of breastfeeding, prior antibiotic use, adherence to study

235 To investigate the effects of a breastfeeding promotion intervention on adiposity and BP

236 Breastfeeding promotion, modeled on the Baby-Friendly Ho

237 e policies and programs implemented involved breastfeeding promotion, social protection schemes, and

238 entially relevant for initiatives to improve breastfeeding rates.

239 nant of microbiota composition; cessation of breastfeeding, rather than solid food introduction, was

240 Evidence that breastfeeding reduces child obesity risk and lowers bloo

241 The mechanism by which early initiation of breastfeeding reduces neonatal deaths is unclear, althou

242 Human epidemiological data show that breastfeeding reduces the prevalence of numerous disease

243 Additionally, in PHIVs with a history of breastfeeding, sCD14, BDG, LBP, zonulin, and I-FABP corr

244 fected (HEU) children in a non-malarial, low-breastfeeding setting with a low risk of mother-to-child

245 Breastfeeding should be accepted after kidney transplant

246 , the potential caries risk of long-duration breastfeeding should be part of individual patient couns

247 to limit breastfeeding are unwarranted, and breastfeeding should be promoted in line with global and

248 nd analgesics, supportive experiences (e.g., breastfeeding, skin-to-skin care) are associated with st

249 All mothers initiated breastfeeding, so findings may not apply to comparisons

250 : 50.3%; mean wealth index: 45.5 out of 100; breastfeeding status at 4.5 to 6 months post-partum: 12.

251 Independent of breastfeeding status at fecal sampling, infant antibioti

252 biological features predictive of age, sex, breastfeeding status, historical antibiotic usage, count

253 improved mood postpartum and independent of breastfeeding status, mothers experiencing antepartum de

254 raphics, parental and birth anthropometrics, breastfeeding status, physical activity, and fast food i

255 tiretroviral medication during pregnancy and breastfeeding substantially decreases the risk of HIV tr

256 d identify populations in need of additional breastfeeding support.

257 Both groups received standard breastfeeding support.

258 e birth records, and prospectively collected breastfeeding surveys.

259 After accounting for sex, parity, breastfeeding, term birth weight, household income, mate

260 more likely to be parous and less likely to breastfeed than other U.S. groups.

261 able logistic regression, including stopping breastfeeding, then early life, and finally current life

262 ntion did not significantly affect exclusive breastfeeding, timely introduction of complementary food

263 rhesus macaque model of HIV-1 infection via breastfeeding to identify key sites of viral persistence

264 CC (PR 1.42, 95% CI: 0.85, 2.38), or between breastfeeding to sleep and ECC (PR 1.12, 95% CI: 0.67, 1

265 well-conducted studies report a benefit with breastfeeding up to 12 mo but a positive association bet

266 e functional ontogeny of Agrp neurons during breastfeeding using postnatal day 10 mice.

267 y not apply to comparisons of the effects of breastfeeding vs formula feeding.

268 oration to review the health implications of breastfeeding was among the first to consider oral healt

269 r, age modified the relationship (P = 0.02): Breastfeeding was associated with reduced risk of hypert

270 e main study limitation was that duration of breastfeeding was based on maternal recall.

271 We observed that breastfeeding was independently associated with reduced

272 Breastfeeding was not associated with differences in ser

273 at increased the duration and exclusivity of breastfeeding was not associated with lowered adolescent

274 Breastfeeding was not associated with risk of HER2-overe

275 er, transfer across the placenta and through breastfeeding was observed in this study, with persisten

276 rates for all phenotypes in both groups, and breastfeeding was protective in both groups, except late

277 Median duration of breastfeeding was shorter among HEU than HU children (3.

278 Shorter duration of breastfeeding was the strongest early-life risk factor f

279 "Never breastfeeding" was associated with increased risk of bas

280 l tobacco smoke, bacterial colonization, and breastfeeding were associated (adjusted P < .05) with di

281 occi significantly decreased on cessation of breastfeeding, whereas bacteria within the Lachnospirace

282 s associated with an increased likelihood of breastfeeding, whereas the effect on other maternal outc

283 sed by 13.4% (-15.4 to -11.3; p<0.0001), and breastfeeding within 1 h of birth decreased by 3.5% (-4.

284 Only 50% of newborns in Bangladesh initiated breastfeeding within 1 hour of birth.

285 nd (UNICEF) recommend that children initiate breastfeeding within the first hour of birth and be excl

286 Breastfeeding within the first hour of birth is critical

287 post-partum haemorrhage, early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 h), neonatal bag-mask ventilatio

288 nal exposure to IPV with early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hour of birth) and exclusive bre

289 nd nonbreastfeeding women and in pregnant or breastfeeding women (OR >49.0; P < 0.001), but African A

290 omen compared with 19.2% of 1962 pregnant or breastfeeding women (P < 0.001).

291 ding women compared with 0.7% of pregnant or breastfeeding women (P = 0.001).

292 nant and lactating women, but data regarding breastfeeding women age 30 years and older are near none

293 essive practice of exclusion of pregnant and breastfeeding women from these trials.

294 k was collected from a total of 410 healthy, breastfeeding women in 11 international cohorts and anal

295 safe and effective treatment of pregnant and breastfeeding women living with HIV and their children.

296 p safe treatment strategies for pregnant and breastfeeding women living with HIV, and are applicable

297 Pregnant and breastfeeding women were excluded, as well as any patien

298 xetine are widely prescribed to pregnant and breastfeeding women, yet the effects of peripartum SSRI

299 on, which remains at the prepregnant rate in breastfeeding women.

300 se of exogenous cannabinoids by pregnant and breastfeeding women.

301 nd nonbreastfeeding women and in pregnant or breastfeeding women.