ライフサイエンスコーパス: bull

1 nvolved was recorded (29 were injured by pit bulls).

2 y vaccine-preventable disease (Ozawa et al., Bull.

3 m observed in mouse as compared to human and bull.

4 ravest injuries would be those caused by pit bulls.

5 ordant with the QTL genotypes of these eight bulls.

6 erentially expressed (p < 0.05) in LF and HF bulls.

7 reviously used to produce two hornless dairy bulls.

8 valuation and comparison of theta among five bulls.

9 AI were significantly lower than in control bulls.

10 ide significant information about the IMF in bulls.

11 ted intramuscular fat deposition in high EPD bulls.

12 lic effects of prenatal nutrition in Nellore bulls.

13 rednisolone or 17beta-estradiol on Charolais bulls.

14 uence variants and genotypes of key ancestor bulls.

15 el in veal calves (1718 ng mL(-1)) vs. young bulls (2.8 ng mL(-1)).

16 lls (>/=4 years old), particularly prime-age bulls (6-10 years old), play important roles in predator

17 Insemination from bull A resulted in an average sperm aster diameter of 10

18 Sperm asters organized by bull A-derived sperm had an average quality score of 1.8

19 Three bulls (A-C) were chosen based on varying fertility (A, l

20 e found that on the Seward Peninsula, mature bull:adult cow ratios declined 4-12%/year and short-year

21 stic tags, which generated 933 detections of bull and 12,381 detections of oceanic blacktip sharks ov

22 , regular Pepsi, Pepsi max, Sprite, 7up, Red Bull and Hype).The limit of detection (LOD) and limit of

23 abundant kokanee were extirpated, and native bull and westslope cutthroat trout are imperiled.

24 explained across 34 complex traits in 11,923 bulls and 32,347 cows with 17,669,372 imputed variants.

25 nd vas deferens transcriptomes of 118 mature bulls and conduct association tests between 414,667 mole

26 its was highly consistent (r > 0.94) between bulls and cows.

27 Moreover, marrow was poorer for wolf-killed bulls and especially for calves than it was for cows.

28 Protamines from eutherian mammals, including bulls and humans, also contain multiple cysteine residue

29 , we explore the Y Chromosome of Bos taurus (bull) and find it to be dominated by massive, lineage-sp

30 alleles segregated in the offspring of this bull, and inheritance of either allele produced polled c

31 Twelve bull, and six oceanic blacktip sharks, were fitted with

32 adults but affiliated instead with sisters, bulls, and age mates.

33 divergent breeds such as Greyhounds and Pit Bulls, and even some of the skeletal transformations tha

34 ent of the venom of the Australian giant red bull ant Myrmecia gulosa and has evolved to mimic, both

35 tion in congeneric species of the Australian bull ant, Myrmecia, that rely predominantly on visual in

36 Nocturnal bull ants leave their nest at twilight and rely heavily

37 We demonstrate that these bull ants use polarised moonlight to navigate home durin

38 t time in any animal, we show that nocturnal bull ants use the exceedingly dim polarisation pattern p

39 Attacks by pit bulls are associated with higher morbidity rates, higher

40 Breeding bulls are well suited to investigate inherited variation

41 ion identified one highly-influential Jersey bull as the putative source ancestor.

42 ometry varied from -2.2 in LF to + 7.8 in HF bulls, as compared to the average %ViableSperm (54.7%) m

43 9) ultimate pH from pasture-finished Nellore bulls at 72 h and 14 d postmortem.

44 score of 1.8, which was higher than that of bull B (1.4; P < or = 0.0005) or bull C (1.2; P < or = 0

45 diameters produced after inseminations from bull B (78.2 microm; 60.8%) or bull C (77.9 microm; 57.8

46 Results with bulls B and C were also significantly different (P < or

47 ssue of the JCI, Vella et al. have taken the bull by the horns and applied considerable technical mus

48 han that of bull B (1.4; P < or = 0.0005) or bull C (1.2; P < or = 0.0001).

49 inations from bull B (78.2 microm; 60.8%) or bull C (77.9 microm; 57.8%), which themselves displayed

50 .: Fries) (Sl) and Coprinopsis atramentaria (Bull.) (Ca), were studied for their synergistic antioxid

51 Holstein bull calves (21 2 days old) were fed milk replacer suppl

52 The methylome of loin muscle from the same bull calves (n = 10 per maternal diet) at 30 and 200 day

53 Holstein bull calves (n = 15) were experimentally exposed to E. c

54 al hepatocytes were isolated from 4 Holstein bull calves and maintained for 24 h before treatment wit

55 For this objective, 15 Holstein bull calves were enrolled in the study at birth and assi

56 Eight Holstein bull calves were included in this study and were separat

57 Data on birth weights were available for 67 bull calves.

58 rotected and unprotected coastal habitats by bull (Carcharhinus leucas) and oceanic blacktip (Carchar

59 Lastly, comparison of multiple bull collections showed some to have aberrant x-ray scat

60 stimates, but decreased precision for summer bull: cow and calf: cow ratios than off-trail cameras.

61 produce consistent and precise calf: cow and bull: cow ratios.

62 ablishing the distribution of nds within the Bull Creek drainage of the Beaver River basin in the Okl

63 The lack of hexagonal nds suggests Bull Creek I is not near any impact site.

64 r report of an abundance spike of nds in the Bull Creek I Younger Dryas boundary soil is confirmed, a

65 Potential hexagonal nds at Bull Creek were found to be more consistent with graphen

66 network centrality of group-housed Holstein bull dairy calves.

67 bulls (SB), sire(s) of cows (SC), dam(s) of bulls (DB), and dam(s) of cows (DC).

68 azard ratio HR = 1.54, p < 0.001) which were bull dependent (p < 0.001).

69 results indicate a statistically significant bull-dependent difference in diameter of the sperm aster

70 ial organization of the sperm aster was also bull-dependent.

71 from 90,393 primiparous cows, sired by 1122 bulls, distributed over 935 herd-calving year classes.

72 nail densities revealed that herbivorous and bull-dozing snails (Littorina littorea) alone can contro

73 ggesting that selection of arid-adapted zebu bulls enhanced herd survival.

74 protocols applied for veal calves and young bulls enrolled in this study.

75 Here, Bull et al. show that VRS3 encodes a putative Jumonji C-

76 etermined by a simulated fit of the model of Bull et al. to the pulse radiolysis data.

77 Bull et al., Forest Policy Econ.

78 Sperm from the subfertile bull exhibited reduced motility and severely reduced caf

79 -HRMS was carried out on liver extracts from bulls experimentally treated with clenbuterol combined w

80 fetimes in regions of damage, typically in a bulls-eye distribution corresponding to toxic lesions in

81 A late-stage immune synapse is commonly a bulls-eye pattern of immune cell receptor-ligand pairs s

82 ompounds and sensory attributes of beef from bulls fed concentrates to slaughter (C), grass silage fo

83 Validated genetic variants associated with bull fertility could prove useful for improving reproduc

84 tudies have investigated cow fertility while bull fertility has received much less consideration.

85 ings can provide opportunities for improving bull fertility via marker-assisted selection.

86 and genetic mechanisms affecting Brown Swiss bull fertility.

87 nscription factor FOXJ3 in the regulation of bull fertility.

88 ght genomic regions strongly associated with bull fertility.

89 ics of runners in the famous "Running of the Bulls" Festival by computing the individual and global v

90 rogressed a bovine POLLED allele into horned bull fibroblasts.

91 ioxidant enzyme activity in Egyptian buffalo bulls, focusing on differences in EV content between bul

92 dentify 160 reliable and divergently fertile bulls for a dual strategy of targeted sequencing (TS) of

93 to estimate gametic variance for hundreds of bulls for lifetime net merit, productive life, and livab

94 have discovered transposase sequences in the bull frog (Rana catesbeiana) and in the clawed frog (Xen

95 of extracellular K+ on membrane currents of bull frog (Rana catesbeiana) taste receptor cells (TRCs)

96 Forty-four finishing crossbred bulls from two farms were examined.

97 o whole-genome sequence level using the 1000 Bull Genomes Project reference panel, resulting in 6,583

98 The 1000 bull genomes project supports the goal of accelerating t

99 In the first phase of the 1000 bull genomes project, we sequenced the whole genomes of

100 Ovibos moschatus) are very social and mature bulls (>/=4 years old), particularly prime-age bulls (6-

101 Each bull had a hair sample collected before slaughter, and t

102 me of mammalian sperm (human, rhesus monkey, bull, hamster, mouse).

103 ortionately after increases in the number of bulls harvested, and calf:cow ratios declined in the Nor

104 bited the greatest degree of variation among bulls having high and low theta within the DYA-DRB3 inte

105 ocusing on differences in EV content between bulls having high- or low-quality sperm (HQS and LQS, re

106 ng the newly sequenced emerald ash borer and bull-headed dung beetle.

107 We crossed one genome-edited dairy bull, homozygous for the dominant P(C) Celtic POLLED all

108 reconstructed for two of the most important bulls in the history of the dairy cattle industry, Pawne

109 increased the likelihood of wolves killing a bull instead of a cow.

110 s purpuratus) sourced from rapidly-declining bull kelp (Nereocystis leutkeana) forests and nearby bar

111 and purging by sequencing the genomes of 429 bull kelp (Nereocystis luetkeana) and 211 giant kelp (Ma

112 lative patterns of a trophic cascade between bull kelp and purple sea urchins on gray whales and zoop

113 Bull kelp canopy was reduced by >90% along more than 350

114 iation in these genetic health indices among bull kelp populations but more moderate variation in gia

115 ed many such alleles in small populations of bull kelp, leading us to predict (1) reduced within-popu

116 othesis that the selective harvest of mature bulls may be related to documented changes in population

117 Strict regulation of pit bulls may substantially reduce the US mortality rates re

118 Using 33K SNPs-data from young bulls (N = 4064) belonging to these five Italian breeds,

119 d semen analysis (CASA) of sperm of the same bulls (n = 5), before and after sexing, demonstrated sig

120 Holstein dairy calves (heifer: n = 55; bull: n = 32) were grouped (9 groups; 10 calves/group) a

121 ngle x-ray scattering, we show that isolated bull nuclei achieve slightly lower DNA packing densities

122 Semen from 550 Holstein bulls of high (>/= 1.7; n = 288) or low (</= -2; n = 262

123 WES of all exons in the genome in 24 bulls of high and low fertility identified 484 additiona

124 CYP3A48 missense SNVs were identified in 300 bulls of Piedmontese breed through targeted sequencing.

125 ients; three patients in this group who had "bull" or "thick" necks did not have full neck extension

126 n) or lower reproductive value of calves and bulls, our results suggest that climate can drive wolf p

127 f three anchoring domains, which together in bull P1 contain 19 Arg residues.

128 es corresponding to specific segments of the bull P1 DNA binding domain.

129 unctional analysis confirmed that sperm from bulls possessing the haplotype showed significantly enha

130 Due to widely varying inter- and within-bull post thaw fertility, recent research on cryoprotect

131 disulfide bonds hold the terminal domains of bull protamine folded back onto the central DNA binding

132 icroscopy and light scattering, we show that bull protamine forms particles with DNA that are morphol

133 ntermolecular disulfide bonds formed between bull protamine molecules within in vitro DNA condensates

134 of the intermolecular sulfur-sulfur bonds of bull protamine results in tighter DNA packing.

135 The importance of the bull protamine terminal domains in controlling the bull

136 or the positions of the cysteine residues in bull protamine that form intermolecular disulfide bonds.

137 analog of the central DNA binding domain of bull protamine was synthesized with phenylalanine replac

138 Folded bull protamine was used to condense DNA in vitro under v

139 ins, do not produce as uniform structures as bull protamine.

140 A model is also presented for the bull protamine.DNA complex in native sperm cell chromati

141 oncentrations of glucose in Gatorade(R), Red bull(R) and Pepsi(R) with the biosensor demonstrated exc

142 ndance, increased the odds of wolves killing bulls relative to cows.

143 nt backcrossing of female hybrids to savanna bulls replaced the forest nuclear genome.

144 esentation, fundus examination revealed left bull's eye maculopathy and right normal fundus.

145 short-term users or severe retinal toxicity (bull's eye maculopathy).

146 20/200 or worse, color vision disturbances, bull's eye maculopathy, and peripheral pigmentary retino

147 ngs included markedly reduced visual acuity, bull's eye maculopathy, foveal hyperpigmentation, peripa

148 es, such as a Stargardt-like flecked fundus, bull's eye maculopathy, or pattern dystrophy.

149 A 43-year-old female with bull's eye maculopathy, whose sister was diagnosed with

150 fter exclusion of other causes of unilateral bull's eye maculopathy.

151 r disease or evidence for any other cause of bull's eye maculopathy.

152 ng the p.Arg420Ser mutation presented with a bull's eye maculopathy.

153 er diagnosis, 35% of CD and 51% of CRD had a bull's eye maculopathy; 70% of CRD showed absolute perip

154 Using EMM software, we created a bull's eye precisely matched to that generated by DE-MRI

155 The unilateral bull's eye presentation which occurred in the eye with C

156 th the Wallowa Mountains in the centre of a 'bull's eye' pattern of valleys and low-elevation mountai

157 thy does not always develop in a parafoveal (bull's eye) pattern, and a pericentral pattern of damage

158 autofluorescent lesions around fovea (double bull's eye), areas of hyper/hypoautofluorescence, and ex

159 ltage value for that same segment in the EMM bull's eye.

160 n part, to help settle concerns over Sitting Bull's final resting place.

161 and concluded that Ernie LaPointe is Sitting Bull's great-grandson.

162 four Charolaise heifers and four Charolaise bull's muscles were sampled at slaughter after early and

163 data from a small piece of hair from Sitting Bull's scalp lock, which was repatriated in 2007.

164 nding beyond the arcades; and 1 (2.5%) had a bull's-eye appearance.

165 migration and consolidation that produce the bull's-eye colonies typically associated with P. mirabil

166 This cycle produces the bull's-eye colony often associated with cultures of P. m

167 o change except in severe cases in which the bull's-eye damage expanded progressively.

168 nal pigment epithelium), and severe (visible bull's-eye damage).

169 The ultimate therapeutic bull's-eye for CLL is to eliminate the disease and achie

170 in structure, with Th2 cells failing to form bull's-eye IS.

171 The fundi showed bull's-eye macular atrophy and widespread RPE thinning.

172 phy (SD OCT) were performed in patients with bull's-eye maculopathy (BEM) to identify phenotypic mark

173 ge at onset, imaging and ERG: cone dystrophy-bull's-eye maculopathy (CD-BEM, 40 eyes), cone-rod dystr

174 Seven patients had bilateral bull's-eye maculopathy at presentation.

175 Cone dystrophy-bull's-eye maculopathy eyes typically had complete outer

176 assess the effect of the processing schemes: bull's-eye map (BEM) uniformity, contrast between the le

177 PCs) form an "immunological synapse" (IS), a bull's-eye pattern composed of a central supramolecular

178 ar, a P. mirabilis colony grows outward in a bull's-eye pattern formed by consecutive waves of rapid

179 actions help to shape and maintain the final bull's-eye pattern of the IS.

180 y anomalies over lunar impact basins display bull's-eye patterns consisting of a central positive (ma

181 Bull's-eye plots indicated that the (111)In signal from

182 he centerline chord method and visualized on bull's-eye plots.

183 y of linear sine-wave gratings over proposed bull's-eye radial gratings is discussed.

184 Th1 cells formed typical "bull's-eye" IS with a ring of adhesion molecules surroun

185 ath selection model that included sire(s) of bulls (SB), sire(s) of cows (SC), dam(s) of bulls (DB),

186 rations were identified from publications in bull semen cryopreservation, and an initial 200 extender

187 Western blot analysis of llama and bull seminal plasma confirmed immunorecognition of OIF u

188 The dimer of bull seminal ribonuclease (BS-RNase) is also known to be

189 Bull shark abundance was high year-round, but peaked in

190 ion by sharks when they are in areas of high bull shark abundance?

191 ent (ROM) differ in areas of low versus high bull shark abundance?

192 edicted dynamics of stable isotope values in bull shark blood and plasma under different assumptions

193 Bull shark migrations in more northern estuaries concomi

194 ich could have negative consequences for the bull shark population and/or induce shifts in behaviour.

195 t to determine to what extent predators like bull sharks (Carcharhinus leucas) in the coastal Evergla

196 oral changes in the distribution of juvenile bull sharks (Carcharhinus leucas) using a multi-decadal

197 duration and first-year survival of juvenile bull sharks (Carcharhinus leucas).

198 reases in the relative abundance of juvenile bull sharks across the study period and demonstrate the

199 (2) How do the movement patterns of bull sharks and tarpon compare, and what proportion of t

200 1) How do the seasonal abundance patterns of bull sharks and tarpon compare?

201 /SIGNIFICANCE: Despite similarities in diet, bull sharks and tarpon showed little overlap in habitat

202 (i.e., probability of capture) for juvenile bull sharks from 0.028 to 0.082, concomitant with substa

203 As water temperatures continue to rise, bull sharks in the north-western Gulf of Mexico could fo

204 Bull sharks increased their use of upstream channels dur

205 The low residency and seasonal detections of bull sharks indicates that they may be transient and so

206 ically concentrated up rivers, where tracked bull sharks were absent.

207 not unique to the western Gulf of Mexico or bull sharks, and migratory patterns of predators in subt

208 DINGS: We satellite-tagged an apex predator (bull sharks, Carcharhinus leucas) and a sympatric mesopr

209 d osmoregulation to reduce predation risk by bull sharks.

210 oric changes to LU/LC to the distribution of bull sharks.

211 atal nutrition on the liver tissue of Nelore bulls, shedding light on critical metabolic pathways and

212 influenced dietary responses, with high-EPD bulls showing greater fat deposition and energy efficien

213 account for the experimental beating of both bull sperm and C.

214 his is the case in both beating and arrested bull sperm and in beating sea urchin sperm.

215 Because bull sperm bend to a higher curvature after ADP treatmen

216 rotamine terminal domains in controlling the bull sperm chromatin morphology is indicated by our obse

217 In native bull sperm chromatin, intramolecular disulfide bonds hol

218 is comparable with that observed for native bull sperm chromatin.

219 ologically similar to the subunits of native bull sperm chromatin.

220 e we demonstrate blank-slate optimization of bull sperm cryopreservation media by supervised machine

221 best combination of constituents to optimize bull sperm cryopreservation media, and provides a templa

222 Permeabilized and reactivated bull sperm exhibit a marked reduction in beating frequen

223 g change in the stalling force produced by a bull sperm flagella in response to ADP.

224 nerated by a detergent-extracted reactivated bull sperm flagellum during an isometric stall was measu

225 orts a role for beta-defensins in regulating bull sperm function.

226 stiffness of 50 muM sodium vanadate treated bull sperm in the presence of 4 mM ADP, but found no cha

227 In vivo, intact bull sperm microinjected into mature oocytes do not unde

228 stigate systematically swimming of human and bull sperm over a range of physiologically relevant shea

229 Space Agency (ESA) studies demonstrated that bull sperm swim with higher velocity in microgravity (mi

230 o, as evidenced by the treatment of isolated bull sperm with the disulfide bond-reducing agent dithio

231 tion in the absence of BSA in both mouse and bull sperm, and the patterns of phosphorylation were sim

232 erimental evidence from sea urchin sperm and bull sperm.

233 were tested by using detergent-demembranated bull sperm.

234 The flagellar beat of bull spermatozoa and C.

235 of the legendary Lakota Sioux leader Sitting Bull (Tatanka Iyotake), Ernie LaPointe, wished to have t

236 Breeds with the highest odds included Bull Terrier (OR 7.42, 95% confidence interval 4.39-12.5

237 g219Pro change occurred predominately in pit bull terriers.

238 implement marker-assisted selection of young bulls tested in the performance test.

239 aise concerns over the biased removal of old bulls that currently occurs in both legal trophy hunting

240 We documented breeding bulls that traveled >6,500 km round trip from their nata

241 e concordant with the QTL genotypes of eight bulls that were established by segregation analysis.

242 collected from the rectal ampulla of Nelore bulls that were phenotypically divergent in terms of res

243 In Charolais bulls, these parameters were affected by growth promoter

244 oocytes with sperm from a Bos taurus indicus bull to facilitate parent-specific transcriptome analysi

245 e longissimus thorasis muscle of 3161 Nelore bulls to ascertain the optimal window size for identifyi

246 ern Rocky Mountains for two native salmonids-bull trout (BT) and cutthroat trout (CT).

247 e method by forecasting suitable habitat for bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) in the Interior Colu

248 imatic variation and habitat features in 130 bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus) populations from 24

249 observations with laboratory experiments of bull trout (Salvelinus confluentus), a large freshwater

250 We found that the occupancy of native bull trout and cutthroat trout declined by 18 and 6%, re

251 have important conservation implications for bull trout and other imperiled species.

252 Consumption by bull trout at other settings were lower and more variabl

253 We also simulated bull trout consumption and growth during salmon smolt ou

254 One-day consumption by laboratory-held bull trout during the first day of feeding experiments a

255 ibited small changes in site occupancy, with bull trout experiencing a 9.2% (95% CI = 8.3%-10.1%) red

256 We then determined whether bull trout genetic diversity was related to climate vuln

257 The degree of binge-feeding by bull trout in the field was slightly reduced but largely

258 ainty, regardless of the climate data set or bull trout model employed.

259 nd a strong gradient in genetic diversity in bull trout populations across the Columbia River Basin,

260 ith linear mixed models, allelic richness in bull trout populations was positively related to habitat

261 For the native apex predator, bull trout, trophic dispersion preceded trophic displace

262 ses in summer flow likely caused declines of bull trout, while climate-induced expansion of invasive

263 Pit bull-type breeds were more likely to be returned multipl

264 ving the reproductive performance of buffalo bulls under climate-induced stress.

265 ssment, and their agreement, in young, adult bulls undergoing surgical castration.

266 Ten Nelore and nine Angus bulls underwent general anesthesia and surgical castrati

267 Liver samples from 22.5 +/- 1-month-old bulls underwent RNA-Seq and targeted metabolomics.

268 Phenotypic records collected on >7,000 bulls used in artificial insemination (AI) were used to

269 routine laboratory tests for semen quality, bulls used in artificial insemination exhibit significan

270 f prenatal nutrition on pre-slaughter Nelore bulls using integrative transcriptome and metabolome ana

271 valuated in three additional randomly chosen bulls using sperm typing.

272 Bioinformatics analyses revealed the bull was a compound heterozygote, carrying one naturally

273 ession models indicated that %ViableSperm of bulls was related to seminal plasma peroxiredoxin-5, spe

274 Seminal plasma from llamas and bulls was used as representative of induced and spontane

275 lite markers in a pedigree of 3,147 Holstein bulls, we fine mapped regions of BTA6 that had previousl

276 acks by other breeds of dogs, attacks by pit bulls were associated with a higher median Injury Severi

277 A total of 150 Nellore yearling bulls were classified into high and low EPD groups and a

278 The bulls were randomly allocated into 30 pens and fed for 1

279 Three groups of 6 bulls were treated and 12 bulls were the control.

280 Three groups of 6 bulls were treated and 12 bulls were the control.

281 ) and three cattle types (heifer, cow, young bull) were dry-aged and wet-aged up to 28 days and analy

282 nalysis of fertility data identified a dairy bull with extreme subfertility (10% pregnancy rate).

283 One hundred and fifty Nellore bulls with an initial body weight of 403.98 +/- 23.82 kg

284 atty acid composition of sperm from Holstein bulls with different freezability (Good and Poor; n = 12

285 This first application of WES in AI bulls with divergent fertility phenotypes has identified

286 Bulls with high marbling EPD fed HMC + CSFA exhibited gr

287 ated the seminal plasma proteome of Holstein bulls with low (LF; n = 6) and high (HF; n = 8) sperm fr

288 Dataset included 1102 Italian Brown Swiss bulls with sire conception rate records genotyped with 4

289 As in mice, an X-linked homolog of a bull Y-amplified gene has become testis-specific and amp