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1 adolescents, causing more episodes of verbal bullying.
2 cause they have no safe place to escape from bullying.
3  accelerate successful responses to academic bullying.
4  suicidal ideation compared with traditional bullying.
5 hould use evidence-based practices to reduce bullying.
6 ses in CRP compared with those uninvolved in bullying.
7 e) bullying; and perpetration of traditional bullying.
8 udies also impacted the higher prevalence of bullying.
9 ut traumatic events such as maltreatment and bullying.
10  association and the temporal antecedence of bullying.
11 sex and visual problems in the prediction of bullying.
12 males to be both perpetrators and targets of bullying.
13 revalence of serious injuries, violence, and bullying.
14 ucing some physical/psychological aspects of bullying.
15 e, emotional neglect, domestic violence, and bullying.
16 es that hold promise for reducing homophobic bullying.
17 om 110 788 adolescents completed measures of bullying.
18 ingival bleeding on the occurrence of verbal bullying.
19 nd service development for dealing with peer bullying.
20 ce the health burden associated with sibling bullying.
21 g, and mental health consequences of sibling bullying.
22        Ever exposure to witnessed and direct bullying (123 students [66.5%]; 150 physicians [89.3%])
23 ologic oncologists among males [38.5%]), and bullying (131 of 248 female gynecologic oncologists [52.
24 , 131 (47.5%) vs 1551 (29.3%; P < .001); and bullying, 220 (74.8%) vs 3730 (66.9%; P = .005); attendi
25 ally exam) pressures (35 [27%] individuals), bullying (28 [22%]), bereavement (36 [28%]), suicide in
26 ntities, race/ethnicity-based experiences of bullying (375 students [9.5%]) and bullying perpetration
27               In an effort to address school bullying, 49 states have passed antibullying statutes.
28  to harmful content (646 [64.3%]) and online bullying (533 [53.0%]).
29 p; 33 of 166 (19.9%) who engaged in frequent bullying, 58 of 251 (23.1%) frequently exposed to bullyi
30  indicated exposure to physical violence and bullying, about a third reported injury, about a quarter
31 xperiences of harassment (sexual harassment, bullying, abuse, and discrimination) by other health car
32 pact the health of children and adolescents: bullying, adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and texti
33 cial conditions-childhood (family rejection, bullying, adverse childhood experiences, childhood sexua
34 t opponents ranked slightly below self), and bullying (aggress against opponents ranked much lower th
35 ; 95% CI: 0.65-1.40; p < 0.001; frequency of bullying: aMD = -2.77; 95% CI: -3.40 to -2.14; p < 0.001
36  prevalence of cyberbullying and traditional bullying among adolescents in England, and assess its re
37 ween gingival bleeding and reports of verbal bullying among adolescents.
38                Bullying and being exposed to bullying among children is prevalent, especially among c
39 e search for programs to prevent or diminish bullying among schoolchildren.
40                            The prevalence of bullying among US youth is substantial.
41  (95% CI, 15%-32%) reduced odds of reporting bullying and 20% (95% CI, 9%-29%) reduced odds of report
42                Self-report of involvement in bullying and being bullied by others.
43                                              Bullying and being exposed to bullying among children is
44                               Experiences of bullying and bullying perpetration based on race/ethnici
45 re was substantial variation in the rates of bullying and cyberbullying across states.
46                                  Exposure to bullying and cyberbullying in the past 12 months.
47 h those adolescents who reported traditional bullying and cyberbullying once or twice in the past cou
48 Behavior Surveillance System on experiencing bullying and cyberbullying.
49 ated with decreased odds of exposure to both bullying and cyberbullying: statement of scope, descript
50 ticular programmes concentrating on reducing bullying and drug use and improving mental health.
51  necessity of implementing preventative anti-bullying and family strengthening interventions among ad
52  and 13 years using the previously validated Bullying and Friendship Interview Schedule.
53                        Evidence on workplace bullying and harassment (WBH) in the UK has not used pro
54 cluding fewer opportunities to operate, more bullying and harassment, less access to mentorship, and
55 ealth professionals should ask about sibling bullying and interventions are needed for families to pr
56 vention approaches designed to reduce school bullying and its harmful effects.
57 tions could work by reducing discrimination, bullying and marginalization.
58 are of variance after adjustment for offline bullying and other covariates.
59           The causal relation between school bullying and psychopathologic behavior has been the focu
60 abuse did not affect the association between bullying and psychotic symptoms, but reduced the signifi
61 elationship was observed between severity of bullying and risk for psychotic experiences.
62 ell as online risks such as harassment/cyber bullying and sexual solicitation.
63 gical trainees' self-reported experiences of bullying and symptoms of burnout and suicidality assesse
64                           Early detection of bullying and use of treatments oriented towards its psyc
65 5% CI 1.47-2.19; p<0.0001), and all forms of bullying and victimisation.
66 rents, decisions were influenced by: fear of bullying and, to a lesser degree, concerns around the im
67 s for childhood trauma (physical assault and bullying) and psychotic experiences.
68 ing, 58 of 251 (23.1%) frequently exposed to bullying, and 24 of 77 (31.2%) who both frequently engag
69 e, 66.9% for nonphysical violence, 39.7% for bullying, and 25% for sexual harassment, with 32.7% of n
70 hotic symptoms associated with maltreatment, bullying, and accidents in a nationally representative U
71 to multiple forms of racism, discrimination, bullying, and harassment in medical education, training,
72                              Discrimination, bullying, and harassment in medicine have been reported
73 Direct and witnessed racism, discrimination, bullying, and harassment were measured as any experience
74 increases the risk of being involved in peer bullying, and is independently associated with concurren
75 sical activity), contextual factors (hunger, bullying, and loneliness), protective factors (number of
76 rts to lower the risk of early sexual abuse, bullying, and maltreatment are likely to also be effecti
77 nce early in-person adversity, sexual abuse, bullying, and maltreatment were taken into account.
78  on the precursors, factors relating to peer bullying, and mental health consequences of sibling bull
79      Information about bullying, exposure to bullying, and psychiatric symptoms were obtained from pa
80 erpersonal discrimination (unfair treatment, bullying, and safety); and health inequities (forgone he
81 are often extensions of dating abuse, sexual bullying, and sexual harassment, not only events perpetr
82 w that online risks such as addiction, cyber bullying, and sexual solicitation are associated with ne
83 articularly large for assault victimization, bullying, and sexual victimization.
84  youth who are at risk for online addiction, bullying, and solicitation, we need more research to und
85 s, opticians should be aware of the risks of bullying, and strategies should be developed and discuss
86        Identifying stigmatization, including bullying, and tracking improvement through medical and p
87 otional abuse or neglect, verbal or indirect bullying, and/or parental conflict.
88 olence between parents; parental separation; bullying; and parental criminal conviction, with data co
89  victimization by traditional (face-to-face) bullying; and perpetration of traditional bullying.
90 nd friends; thriving at school; experiencing bullying; and romantic relationships.
91                  Both bullies and victims of bullying are at risk for psychiatric problems in childho
92 ed and no national data on the prevalence of bullying are available.
93 Studies suggest that adolescents involved in bullying are more likely to carry weapons than their uni
94 nic medical conditions, and highlights cyber bullying as a rising issue.
95                               Involvement in bullying as a victim, bully, or bully-victim is related
96 reported moderate or frequent involvement in bullying, as a bully (13.0%), one who was bullied (10.6%
97 imate may moderate the forms and severity of bullying, as well as predict its prevalence across count
98 l and emotional difficulties associated with bullying, as well as the potential long-term negative ou
99 tent with causal contribution of exposure to bullying at 11 years to concurrent anxiety, depression,
100 Participants who were bullies and exposed to bullying at 8 years of age had a high risk for several p
101 chopathologic behavior that led to new-onset bullying at follow-up were also present at follow-up, ma
102                    The overall prevalence of bullying at least once in the past 30 days was 34.4% (27
103 in the study were articles that (1) assessed bullying at school; (2) assessed the effectiveness of an
104 ta = 0.57) (burn-out: beta = 0.74, sustained bullying at the workplace beta = 0.48 and decision-makin
105  with chronic medical problems by addressing bullying at well child visits.
106  in identifying patients who are involved in bullying, at risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus
107 re, cyberbullying, attitudes that discourage bullying, attitudes that encourage bullying, mental heal
108 nabis use (B, 0.47; 95% CI, 0.12-0.81), peer bullying (B, 0.43; 95% CI, 0.08-0.77), and dropout poten
109 vention programs that address experiences of bullying based on multiple marginalized identities.
110 en with complete information about childhood bullying behavior was followed up from 8 to 29 years of
111 participants, 4540 (90.2%) did not engage in bullying behavior; of these, 520 (11.5%) had received a
112 d using the Peer-Victimization Scale and the Bullying-Behavior Scale.
113                 Recent literature shows that bullying behaviors are common in children as young as ki
114  adolescents may also experience teasing and bullying behaviors based on their weight.
115  perpetrators, reasons for and the nature of bullying behaviors, and how recipients react to and mana
116 iors, and how recipients react to and manage bullying behaviors.
117 e national level; guidance on recognition of bullying behaviours for employees, managers, and human r
118 idered to be relevant to suicide (eg, abuse, bullying, bereavement, academic pressures, self-harm, an
119 milial factors most strongly associated with bullying between siblings.
120 the following 8 variable categories: overall bullying, bullying perpetration, bullying exposure, cybe
121 lt (relative risk=3.16, 95% CI=1.92-5.19) or bullying by peers (relative risk=2.47, 95% CI=1.74-3.52)
122 both ethnic similarities (physical abuse and bullying by peers) and differences (sexual abuse and dis
123 igher rates of sexual abuse, physical abuse, bullying by peers, and discrimination than healthy compa
124  examined whether sexual and physical abuse, bullying by peers, and ethnicity-based discrimination ar
125 en had experienced maltreatment by an adult, bullying by peers, or involvement in an accident.
126 , rates of sexual abuse, physical abuse, and bullying by peers-but not discrimination-were significan
127   Early intervention among those involved in bullying can prevent long-term consequences.
128                           Unlike traditional bullying, CB thrives in digital environments where anony
129 ssociation between litigation and homophobic bullying, comparing students in schools that experienced
130 ial dominance patterns (close competitors or bullying) consistent with higher levels of social inform
131       Determining to what extent exposure to bullying contributes to mental health is an important co
132  puberty, and those with experiences of peer bullying, cyberbullying, and greater family conflict bef
133                                 Furthermore, bullying data also suggest that the CLASH model may appl
134                                              Bullying data support the CLASH model of aggression by s
135 hat socially threatening experiences such as bullying degrade mental health partly by fostering the b
136 by exposure to 5 environmental risk factors (bullying, dependent life events, cannabis use, tobacco u
137 epression, exposure to social stressors (eg, bullying, discordant relationships, or stressful life ev
138 et current approaches to reducing homophobic bullying either lack empirical evidence or encounter sig
139                           Recent research on bullying emphasizes its impact on children with chronic
140 entofacial features are related to increased bullying episodes in young people.
141 7-0.79] versus 0.23 [0.10-0.36], p < 0.001); bullying (ES [95% CI] = -2.22 [-2.84 to -1.60] versus -0
142 g interventions were efficacious in reducing bullying (ES, -0.150; 95% CI, -0.191 to -0.109) and impr
143 e likely to be victims of physical or verbal bullying, even after adjustment for social class and mat
144                                  Exposure to bullying, even in the absence of childhood psychiatric s
145 t, however, up to 40% are exposed to sibling bullying every week, a repeated and harmful form of intr
146 additional evidence for the causal effect of bullying experience on the later development of psychopa
147 at follow-up were associated with antecedent bullying experience.
148         At age 12, children were asked about bullying experiences and psychotic symptoms.
149 ems, is a consequence rather than a cause of bullying experiences.
150 om 7,771 participants whose parents reported bullying exposure at ages 7 and 11 years, and who partic
151                 Interventions need to reduce bullying exposure in childhood and minimize long-term ef
152 es: overall bullying, bullying perpetration, bullying exposure, cyberbullying, attitudes that discour
153                            Information about bullying, exposure to bullying, and psychiatric symptoms
154                          Victims of frequent bullying had higher rates of depression (odds ratio=1.95
155 ly engaged in and were frequently exposed to bullying had received psychiatric diagnoses at follow-up
156 to both maltreatment and bullying or whether bullying has a unique effect.
157                   Maltreatment by peers (ie, bullying) has also been shown to have long-term adverse
158 e offensive behaviours, such as violence and bullying, have been linked to psychological symptoms, bu
159 ychiatric disorder with frequent exposure to bullying (hazard ratio [HR], 1.9; 95% CI, 1.4-2.5) and b
160 I, 1.4-2.5) and being a bully and exposed to bullying (HR, 2.1; 95% CI, 1.3-3.4).
161  often neglect experiences of identity-based bullying (IBB) stemming from other marginalized identiti
162 behaviors (e.g., precocious sexual activity, bullying, illicit substance use).
163 tive, and attentional responses to simulated bullying in adolescents and adults and tested whether th
164 tested this prediction by examining how peer bullying in childhood impacted adolescent mental health,
165 rect detrimental contribution of exposure to bullying in childhood to mental health is provided.
166 characterize the contribution of exposure to bullying in childhood to mental health using a twin diff
167                                      Placing bullying in context, we consider the unique features of
168 the ratio of odds ratios (ROR) of homophobic bullying in schools directly involved in the litigation
169    Whether childhood bullying or exposure to bullying in the absence of childhood psychiatric symptom
170 d higher fixation frequency during simulated bullying in the eye tracking experiment.
171 he highest rates of nonphysical violence and bullying in the Middle East.
172 695 [24%] boys) reported any form of regular bullying in the past couple of months.
173 ctim or perpetrator for overt and relational bullying, in a standard interview.
174 mponents (eg, responsibilities for reporting bullying incidents), and additional components (eg, how
175 n those adolescents who reported traditional bullying (including physical, verbal, and relational bul
176                                      Sibling bullying increases the risk of being involved in peer bu
177 psychopathology, substance use, child abuse, bullying, internet use, and youth suicidal behavior.
178 veness, the population impact of school anti-bullying interventions appeared to be substantial.
179 ulation impact (measured by the PIN) of anti-bullying interventions on the following 8 variable categ
180 omized clinical trials (RCTs) assessing anti-bullying interventions published from database inception
181                                         Anti-bullying interventions were efficacious in reducing bull
182 with that of resource-intensive school-based bullying interventions.
183 n to programs that aim to reduce exposure to bullying, interventions may benefit from addressing pree
184 nt predictor of public health issues such as bullying, intimate partner violence, and homicide.
185    Structured interviews were used to assess bullying involvement and relevant covariates at all chil
186 rained psychologists assessed the children's bullying involvement as either victim or perpetrator for
187                                              Bullying is a common childhood experience that involves
188                               Because school bullying is a known correlate of youth violence, such a
189                                              Bullying is a major public health problem.
190                                              Bullying is a pervasive problem affecting school-age chi
191                                              Bullying is a prevalent and modifiable risk factor for m
192                                     Academic bullying is a serious issue that affects all disciplines
193 orbidity Surveys to test the hypothesis that bullying is associated with individual psychotic phenome
194                                    Workplace bullying is associated with mental disorders and suicida
195                                  Exposure to bullying is associated with poor mental health.
196                  INTERPRETATION: Traditional bullying is considerably more common among adolescents i
197 e among US youth is a current major concern, bullying is infrequently addressed and no national data
198 even after their involvement in face-to-face bullying is taken into account.
199                                              Bullying is the most widespread form of peer aggression
200 demographic information, social factors (eg, bullying, lack of support, and social transition), and c
201                         A novel predictor of bullying may be underlying regional weather conditions (
202 ings also suggest that childhood exposure to bullying may partly be viewed as a symptom of preexistin
203                            A child's role in bullying may serve as either a risk or a protective fact
204 99; women: OR, 5.72; 95% CI, 4.09-8.01), and bullying (men: OR, 1.51; 95% CI, 1.07-2.12; women: OR, 2
205 iscourage bullying, attitudes that encourage bullying, mental health problems (eg, anxiety and depres
206 ative outcomes for these youth, the issue of bullying merits serious attention, both for future resea
207 bers for participants with data on workplace bullying (n=191 783) were 1144 suicide attempts or death
208      Overall, 29.4% of parents were aware of bullying of their child, which was strongly associated w
209 ons aimed at reducing the negative impact of bullying on mental health may thus benefit from bolsteri
210 peer victimization, the immediate effects of bullying on the central nervous system remain elusive.
211 al, verbal, and relational (ie, traditional) bullying only, while 406 (<1% total, 276 [<1%] girls, 13
212 ntisocial activities (p=0.004 and p<0.0001), bullying or being bullied (p=0.005 and p<0.0001), low ed
213                            Whether childhood bullying or exposure to bullying in the absence of child
214 hted percentage [SE], 12.2% [1.1%]) reported bullying or hazing during deployment.
215 ression was used to estimate associations of bullying or hazing exposure with the outcomes.
216 ics and other potential traumas, exposure to bullying or hazing was significantly associated with MDD
217 ue to being exposed to both maltreatment and bullying or whether bullying has a unique effect.
218 OR, 1.23; 95% CI, 1.10-1.38; P < .001), peer bullying (OR, 1.71; 95% CI, 1.11-2.65; P = .02), cyberbu
219  (including physical, verbal, and relational bullying) or cyberbullying 2-3 times a month or more com
220 ted greater increases in CRP levels, whereas bullying others predicted lower increases in CRP compare
221  stressful events to identify experiences of bullying over the entire lifespan.
222 l abuse, emotional abuse, emotional neglect, bullying, parental substance use or abuse, violence betw
223 (eg, physical attack, physical fighting) and bullying per country.
224 iences of bullying (375 students [9.5%]) and bullying perpetration (209 students [5.8%]) were the mos
225             Reviewing the latest findings on bullying perpetration and victimization, we highlight th
226                  Experiences of bullying and bullying perpetration based on race/ethnicity/national o
227 ing 8 variable categories: overall bullying, bullying perpetration, bullying exposure, cyberbullying,
228 riad forms of ELS-including childhood abuse, bullying, poverty, and trauma-are increasingly prevalent
229                     If reported at baseline, bullying predicted emergence and maintenance of persecut
230 l; (2) assessed the effectiveness of an anti-bullying program; (3) had an RCT design; (4) reported re
231                    The effectiveness of anti-bullying programs did not diminish over time during foll
232 ies have supported the effectiveness of anti-bullying programs; their population impact and the assoc
233 t of 608 adolescents evaluated, 577 answered bullying questions.
234 on to examine the association between racial bullying (RB) and the initiation of alcohol and tobacco
235 nd civility) and actions (e.g. incorporating bullying records into institutional rankings) that accel
236 pants described experiences of rejection and bullying related to acne and admitted avoiding social in
237 portant topics in pediatric office practice: bullying, screening for the prediabetic state, and pedia
238            Violent experiences in childhood (bullying, sexual and physical abuse, violent events, wit
239 ypes of violence were physical, nonphysical, bullying, sexual harassment, and combined (type of viole
240  using a nursing sample, and include data on bullying, sexual harassment, and/or violence exposure ra
241                          However, homophobic bullying slightly increased in the school and district w
242 these associations disappeared when baseline bullying status was adjusted.
243            The link between sibling and peer bullying suggests interventions need to start at home.
244 eding had an 80% higher prevalence of verbal bullying than their counterparts (PR 1.80; 95% CI 1.01 -
245 e highlight the social dominance function of bullying, the inflated self-views of bullies, and the ef
246 ental school was based on zero tolerance for bullying; the control school received only regular psych
247 and longitudinal contribution of exposure to bullying to mental health in childhood and adolescence u
248 ect detrimental contributions of exposure to bullying to mental health remains uncertain, as noncausa
249 rongly associated with adverse outcomes than bullying unrelated to bias.
250                                  Exposure to bullying versus positive social interaction engaged the
251                                              Bullying victimisation increases the risk of individual
252 m the GSMS cohort provided information about bullying victimisation, maltreatment, and overall mental
253                         Moreover, effects of bullying victimization and bullying victimization x help
254 results suggest that the association between bullying victimization and OCD/OCS is likely due to gene
255 sure to maternal domestic violence, frequent bullying victimization and physical maltreatment by an a
256 rmative study examined whether self-reported bullying victimization at age 15 was associated with a c
257                                Specifically, bullying victimization decreased Glx levels, whereas hel
258                          The extent to which bullying victimization is associated with an increased r
259 ex, each standard deviation (SD) increase in bullying victimization was associated with a 32% increas
260                                    Childhood bullying victimization was associated with a lack of soc
261 eover, effects of bullying victimization and bullying victimization x help-seeking intention interact
262    Moreover, we investigated associations of bullying victimization, a risk factor for subclinical ps
263                  Finally, associations among bullying victimization, help-seeking intention, Glx leve
264  coping strategy against stressors including bullying victimization, with Glx levels.
265 nt after controlling for known correlates of bullying victimization.
266 thors examined midlife outcomes of childhood bullying victimization.
267 (fMRI) while watching first-person videos of bullying (victimization) in the school environment, as w
268       The prevalence of self-reported verbal bullying was 12.8%.
269                                    Workplace bullying was also associated with an increased suicide r
270                                       School bullying was assessed by peer nomination, and 7 subscale
271                                              Bullying was associated with a diagnosis of probable psy
272                                              Bullying was associated with presence of persecutory ide
273                                              Bullying was associated with psychiatric outcomes only i
274                                       School bullying was categorized into 4 groups: victims, perpetr
275                                  Traditional bullying was defined as repeated, intentional aggression
276                             The frequency of bullying was higher among 6th- through 8th-grade student
277                                              Bullying was most strongly associated with the presence
278                                  Exposure to bullying was specifically associated with depression (HR
279                     The occurrence of verbal bullying was verified through adolescents' self-report.
280 ily to witnessing violence and peer physical bullying, was associated with an opposite pattern of gre
281                          While both forms of bullying were associated with poorer mental well-being,
282                Perpetrating and experiencing bullying were associated with poorer psychosocial adjust
283 nglo countries, and nonphysical violence and bullying were most prevalent in the Middle East.
284                     The most common types of bullying were physical (18.3%, 13.7-23.0), verbal-sexual
285               In GSMS, both maltreatment and bullying were repeatedly assessed with annual parent and
286                       Workplace violence and bullying were self-reported at baseline.
287                                   Homophobic bullying-which is motivated by actual or perceived sexua
288 e the incidence and consequences of academic bullying while at the same time building constructive ac
289 ss the association of workplace violence and bullying with the risk of death by suicide and suicide a
290 ut few studies have examined associations of bullying with these outcomes among military personnel.
291 ay lead to reductions in rates of homophobic bullying, with effect sizes comparable with that of reso

 
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