ライフサイエンスコーパス: burning

1 sources (19 to 73% contribution from biomass burning).

2 timate burn depth severity immediately after burning.

3 lly aged organics, from sources like biomass burning.

4 ize of the reacting composite powders before burning.

5 ead/silver production and recent fossil fuel burning.

6 e safety of operations related to heating or burning.

7 nd to a lesser degree from increased biomass burning.

8 from vehicle emissions and residential fuel burning.

9 ning contribution comes from natural biomass burning.

10 TSF and the units' difference in time since burning.

11 tion in regions strongly impacted by biomass burning.

12 ate emissions worldwide from industrial coal-burning.

13 le particles present in emissions of biomass burning.

14 as a hydrocarbon flame, indicating soot-free burning.

15 ) emissions are much lower than from biomass burning.

16 ing to the regional air pollution is garbage burning.

17 .5) enriched in particles from domestic wood burning.

18 heric carbon dioxide increase by fossil fuel burning.

19 1802 ad that disrupted Aboriginal landscape burning.

20 hat coincide with periods of intense biomass burning.

21 ated in predicting the seasonal agricultural burning.

22 , indicative of large-scale regional biomass burning.

23 rowsiness, unpleasant taste, and stinging or burning.

24 easing fraction of absorption as the biomass-burning aerosol aged.

25 HULIS) in particulate matter such as biomass burning aerosol chelate Fe(II), but the effect on ROS fo

26 derstudied source of INPs in natural biomass-burning aerosol emissions in addition to lofted primary

27 ilable observations of aging-related biomass burning aerosol mass concentrations and composition mark

28 These mineral components produced in biomass-burning aerosol should also be studied in relation to ot

29 this chloride acid displacement, the biomass-burning aerosol still converted on the order of 10% of r

30 ies, the particulate chloride in the biomass-burning aerosol was rapidly but incompletely displaced,

31 ng our understanding of the aging of biomass burning aerosol.

32 t forcing by elevated GHG levels and biomass burning aerosols are attributed as key causes for the ob

33 We suggest that the brownishness of biomass burning aerosols indicates the amount of BC/BrC as well

34 The regional characteristics of biomass burning aerosols were found to depend strongly on the mo

35 black carbon and larger than that of biomass burning aerosols.

36 Inclusion of BC from open burning alone does not reconcile predictions (f(biomass)

37 s is achieving greater adoption as a cleaner-burning alternative to coal in the power sector.

38 mary, this first study suggests that incense burning alters the oral microbiota, potentially serving

39 f aged regional emissions, including biomass burning and coal combustion emissions from nearby region

40 quantify the total emissions due to garbage burning and its contribution to regional air quality, us

41 e function after exposure to both the candle burning and outdoor commuting compared to ambient indoor

42 sions and facilitating conversion to cleaner-burning and renewable fuels.

43 OC indicator, and PC represents both biomass burning and secondary aerosol.

44 lucosidase activity were strongly reduced by burning and significantly increased with 'time since fir

45 apes through deforestation, agriculture, and burning and thereby might reduce the capacity of landsca

46 Air pollution from fossil fuel burning and traffic-related emissions can alter respirat

47 (3) the interactions between indoor incense burning and vascular disease markers upon cognitive func

48 own how ecosystems will respond to increased burning and warming.

49 etter quantify the HCOOH source from biomass burning, and assess whether fire emissions can help clos

50 are converted into titanium suboxides during burning, and initial biotoxicity screening suggests that

51 exchange, gross primary production, biomass burning, and respiration to these climate anomalies by a

52 l wetlands, livestock, fossil fuels, biomass burning, and the methane sink.

53 tions, specifically improved-technology wood-burning appliances or air-filtration devices, would impr

54 No association was observed for burning artificial fire-logs [HR=0.98 (95% CI: 0.85, 1.1

55 mportance of nocturnal chemistry and biomass burning as a global source of OOA.

56 leads to the need for its costly disposal or burning at the boiler plant.

57 attributed to primary emissions from biomass burning (BB) and fossil fuel burning (FFB).

58 Biomass burning (BB) emits organic gases that, with chemical agi

59 is associated with the transport of biomass burning (BB) from southern Africa.

60 carbon (BrC), from laboratory-based biomass burning (BB) has been studied intensively to understand

61 Biomass burning (BB) is a large source of reactive compounds in

62 Particles from smoldering biomass burning (BB) represent a major source of carbonaceous ae

63 Regional biomass burning (BB) was identified as the largest contributor o

64 ulfate (SS), secondary nitrate (SN), biomass burning (BB), pyrolyzed organic carbon (OP), road dust (

65 we developed a parameterization for biomass burning BC and combined it with a BC parameterization pr

66 ass burning; however, the ability of biomass burning BC to act as an INP in mixed-phase cloud conditi

67 Exposure to particulates from burning biomass is an increasing global health issue.

68 ent of the total carbon that is emitted from burning biomass over the same period.

69 Burning biomass, including wood smoke, is associated wit

70 n a randomized controlled trial of a cleaner-burning biomass-fueled cookstove intervention (CAPS [Coo

71 ed trial to compare the effects of a cleaner burning biomass-fuelled cookstove intervention to contin

72 ence that an intervention comprising cleaner burning biomass-fuelled cookstoves reduced the risk of p

73 ence that an intervention comprising cleaner burning biomass-fuelled cookstoves reduced the risk of p

74 sised that replacing open fires with cleaner burning biomass-fuelled cookstoves would reduce pneumoni

75 geochemical processes, including fossil fuel burning, biospheric photosynthesis and respiration, hydr

76 re likely a relatively frequent byproduct of burning birch bark (a natural tinder) under common, i.e.

77 e cognitively undemanding connection between burning birch bark and the production of birch tar would

78 ition that the FOA3 is applicable to engines burning both conventional and alternative fuel blends wi

79 Initially, large biomass burning BrC molecules were rapidly photoenhanced, follow

80 d the total light absorption of aged biomass burning BrC.

81 orption and lower warming effects of biomass burning BrC.

82 s proposed event triggered extensive biomass burning, brief impact winter, YD climate change, and con

83 Transformations of biomass burning brown carbon aerosols (BB-BrC) over their diurna

84 osene were also low compared with solid fuel burning but had a relatively high F30 value of approxima

85 e Gondwanan conifer was able to persist with burning by Aboriginal Tasmanians, despite episodic wides

86 [95% CI, 0-3.0]; P = .002), and stinging or burning (by 4.0 points [95% CI, 2.5-5.0]; P < .001).

87 This study reveals that open-field biomass burning can be an important source of various semivolati

88 molecular weight BrC compounds from biomass burning can be relatively long-lived components in atmos

89 Aerosols emitted from fossil fuel burning can cause air quality and human health issues.

90 t the positive feedback effects of landscape burning can substantially change the way people value la

91 1%), though the household wood use and trash burning categories individually show large differences.

92 ust sensing, without electrode corrosion and burning/causing discomfort in subjects.

93 f the esophagus symptoms included narrowing, burning, choking, and pressure in the esophagus appearin

94 Here we have discovered that burning coal also produces large quantities of otherwise

95 Burning coal in power plants emits more nitrogen oxides,

96 Yet, burning coal produces more global warming CO2 relative t

97 seasonal variability by regulating regional burning condition and fuel supply.

98 a at cruise altitudes are sparse for engines burning conventional fuels, and no data have previously

99 water filters and higher-efficiency biomass-burning cookstoves have been widely promoted to improve

100 - and postnatal exposure to HAP from biomass burning cookstoves in the control arm and LPG stoves in

101 rimental health and climate effects; cleaner-burning cookstoves may provide "co-benefits".

102 inties on the cross-section of the deuterium burning D(p,gamma)(3)He reaction.

103 We found that PM2.5 from biomass burning, diesel vehicle, gasoline vehicle, and dust sour

104 samples from rice straw and sugar cane leaf burning displayed unambiguous suppression or enhancement

105 numerous yet small, open, uncontrolled fires burning diverse fuels, making it difficult to quantify a

106 ion is lower at sites subjected to long-term burning due to lower encounter rates with infected ticks

107 nst instabilities triggered by spectral hole burning effects, and the possibility of more versatile m

108 on at midcentury reflects policies promoting burning efficiency and fuel transitions rather than regu

109 research has yet to harness their potential burning efficiency for enhanced combustion.

110 est adult residence at least once a week and burning either wood or natural gas/propane was associate

111 We present a new municipal open waste burning emission inventory from India (OWBEII), at a res

112 To determine emissions from waste burning, emission factors of 59 non-methane volatile org

113 mospheric methane with these revised biomass burning emissions (and assuming no change to the chemica

114 unting for oxygenated aromatics from biomass-burning emissions and their SOA formation in chemical me

115 We collected filter samples of biomass-burning emissions at three locations in Canada and the U

116 gest that the air quality impacts of biomass burning emissions can extend beyond regions near fire si

117 Our results show that garbage burning emissions could increase PM(2.5) concentrations

118 ion from the synchronous increase in biomass burning emissions from deforestation in the Northern Hem

119 nocturnal chemistry using authentic biomass-burning emissions in a smog chamber.

120 secondary organic aerosol (SOA) from biomass-burning emissions observed in dry (RH <20%) environmenta

121 Here we show that biomass burning emissions of methane decreased by 3.7 (+/-1.4) T

122 rios, we assessed the impact of open garbage burning emissions on regional air quality.

123 te observations of fires, shows that biomass-burning emissions over the northwest IGP play a crucial

124 etals, organic carbon, vehicles, and biomass burning emissions to PM exposures that could impact heal

125 nt measurements of SOA precursors in biomass-burning emissions, and (iii) development of SOA paramete

126 ynamometer tests, cooking emissions, biomass burning emissions, and a highway traffic tunnel.

127 One class of biomass-burning emissions, phenols, are of interest because they

128 s exposed to air pollution caused by biomass burning emissions.

129 ban locations that are influenced by biomass burning emissions.

130 Yet continued expansion of fossil-fuel-burning energy infrastructure implies already 'committed

131 charcoal abundance marks an intense biomass-burning episode, synchronous with dramatic changes in ve

132 gross carbon fluxes, photosynthesis, biomass burning, evapotranspiration and biomass, to create virtu

133 roadside measurements under apparent biomass burning event (Delta-C > 1000 ng m(-3)) and nonevent (De

134 investigate the influence of a major biomass burning event on the light absorption properties of atmo

135 t was observed during the night-long biomass burning event.

136 OC emissions from trash burning events were large and highly variable (EF(OC) =

137 ple local urban sources and regional biomass burning events.

138 We used a long-term thinning and burning experiment in a mixed-conifer forest to investig

139 re we show that fresh emissions from biomass burning exposed to NO(2) and O(3) (precursors to the NO(

140 n chest [aPR=1.58 (95% CI: 1.37, 1.81)], and burning eyes [aPR=1.48 (95% CI: 1.35, 1.64).

141 ns from biomass burning (BB) and fossil fuel burning (FFB).

142 since fire and the difference in time since burning for a focal-source pair ranging from 3 to 58 mon

143 Lifetime duration of biomass burning for both cooking and house heating (exclusive bi

144 ls of air pollution attributed to solid fuel burning for household cooking and heating.

145 ity of Angkor Thom, we show that indicia for burning, forest disturbance, and soil erosion all declin

146 regarding air pollution which is induced by burning fossil fuels to generate electrical power, utili

147 ent to 18-33% of annual CO(2) emissions from burning fossil fuels.

148 ening situation of global warming related to burning fossil fuels.

149 es for space heating, that currently involve burning fossil fuels.

150 distinguishable contribution of C(4)-biomass burning from peninsular India (PI).

151 calculation of resonant and nonresonant hole-burning (HB) spectra of pigment-protein complexes is pre

152 used by deforestation and associated biomass burning Hg emissions.

153 40% of global BC emissions are from biomass burning; however, the ability of biomass burning BC to a

154 d compounds (e.g., imidazoles) in rice straw burning HULIS was consistent with the suppression effect

155 s in combustion are unwanted consequences of burning hydrocarbon fuels.

156 problem, making their detection an issue of burning immediacy and a massive current challenge in ter

157 , rendering explosives detection an issue of burning immediacy and an enormous current challenge in t

158 understand the importance of the products of burning in global C cycle dynamics.

159 Open waste burning in India emits 3-7 Tg y(-1) of CO and 58-130 Tg

160 Near Arkhangelsk (White Sea), biomass burning in mid-latitudes, surface transportation, and re

161 ll occur if organic-soil carbon that escaped burning in previous fires, termed 'legacy carbon', combu

162 el uncertainties, we estimate that for fires burning in the current era (2016) the cooling effect fro

163 se contribution of post-monsoon crop residue burning in the northwestern states of India to surface P

164 the OSRC, with the strongest association for burning in the nose, throat, or lungs [adjusted PR (aPR)

165 indicate that methane emissions from biomass burning in the pre-Industrial Holocene were 22 to 56 ter

166 of the fire, legacy carbon that had escaped burning in the previous fire cycle was combusted.

167 ollution focus on emissions from fossil fuel burning in urban centers.

168 s to be favored at sites with strong biomass burning influence or connected to more polluted air mass

169 vance the realistic incorporation of biomass-burning INPs into atmospheric cloud and climate models.

170 mosphere interactions as climate warming and burning intensify in high latitudes.

171 Indoor incense burning is (1) associated with poorer cognitive performa

172 Biomass burning is a known source of brown carbon aerosol in the

173 Household air pollution from solid fuel burning is a leading contributor to disease burden globa

174 Biomass burning is a major source of atmospheric particulate mat

175 se experiments directly confirm that biomass burning is a potentially significant source of atmospher

176 Biomass burning is a significant global source of atmospheric pa

177 Biomass burning is a source of both particulate chloride and nit

178 Incense burning is common worldwide and produces environmental t

179 eduction in CO(2) emissions from fossil fuel burning is required to limit the extent of global warmin

180 hat over 70% of organic aerosol from biomass burning is substantially influenced by dark oxidation.

181 Biomass burning is the largest combustion-related source of vola

182 roorganisms under antibiotic treatments is a burning issue.

183 functional questions can be used to resolve burning issues on tree disease.

184 ), Local Alluvium (Al, Fe, Ti), Agricultural Burning (K, PO(4)(3-)), Sea Spray (Na, Cl(-), Se), Anthr

185 s sampled included commercial cooking, trash burning, kerosene lanterns, and diesel generators.

186 By contrast, European burning led to the restriction of A. selaginoides to pri

187 ted with oxygenated species (primary biomass burning markers) increased (decreased) with MCE; fresh O

188 Open waste burning may affect atmospheric OH reactivity and ozone f

189 glyoxal emissions from agricultural biomass burning may be significantly overestimated.

190 hermore, the synchronization of flowering by burning may improve mating opportunities, reproduction,

191 soil nitrogen that result from more frequent burning may in turn decrease the carbon that is sequeste

192 broadening, as observed using spectral hole burning measurements.

193 In winter when affected by biomass burning, model comparisons suggest that humic-like subst

194 , Rwanda, water filters and portable biomass-burning natural draft rocket-style cookstoves were distr

195 nt and make electrified heating cheaper than burning natural gas.

196 nt across years, were found for residual oil burning (nickel, zinc), near-road traffic (copper, iron,

197 primary versus secondary sources of biomass-burning OA (BBPOA versus BBSOA) and BrC in wildfire plum

198 ical-driven oxidation on the fate of biomass-burning OA and BrC in daytime wildfire plumes and point

199 -like OA is largely water-insoluble, biomass burning OA and cooking OA have the largest range of wate

200 Local burning occurred at least three times in the past 4,500

201 The NMVOC emissions from open waste burning of 1.4-2 Tg y(-1) increase India's total anthrop

202 Smoke from the burning of biomass fuels has been linked with adverse pr

203 Household burning of biomass or kerosene, especially without a chi

204 investigated the relationship between indoor burning of biomass, kerosene, and natural gas with the s

205 The burning of birch bark near suitable surfaces provides us

206 wn to increase during fasting to enhance the burning of fat by activating the beta-oxidation pathway.

207 ombustion processes on land (e.g., wildfire, burning of fossil fuels) enters aquatic systems as disso

208 Indoor burning of fuel for heating or cooking releases carcinog

209 The burning of LPG and alcohol had the lowest PM2.5 mass emi

210 Air pollution from indoor burning of mosquito repellants is a potential anticipato

211 usehold air pollution (HAP) secondary to the burning of solid fuels is a major risk factor for the de

212 d solid fuel is qualitatively similar to the burning of tobacco in terms of emissions of particulate

213 wn-regulation after hepatectomy promotes the burning of TRAS-derived lipids to fuel hypertrophic live

214 for 39 individual SVOCs are determined from burning of various fuel types that are common in tropica

215 sites, attributed to the prevalence of open burning of waste (particularly e-waste) across Africa.

216 epigraphic account describing an attack and burning of Witzna in 697 CE.

217 estigate the impacts of long-term prescribed burning on human disease risk.

218 aled no differences on the effect of residue burning on macronutrient concentration over time.

219 c mechanisms underlying potential effects of burning on population dynamics of butterfly host plants

220 Till recently, the effect of crop residue burning on the air quality in Delhi has not been fully q

221 our understanding of the effects of biomass burning on the environment and climate.

222 Corn seeds were treated uniformly without burning or blackening by three kinds of plasma apparatus

223 nced destruction in their hamlets, including burning or destruction of fields or farms, homes, and mo

224 sting and that are usually removed by either burning or grinding and scattering them on fields.

225 ant light absorption contributors of biomass burning organic aerosol (BBOA), suggesting that night ti

226 have identified the high OP of fresh biomass burning organic aerosols (BBOA), it remains unclear how

227 formation of reactive compounds capable of 'burning out' the whole photosynthetic unit.

228 th the relatively higher increase in biomass burning over the region.

229 an ingredient in spicy peppers that produces burning pain by activating transient receptor potential

230 tburn should be considered when retrosternal burning pain or discomfort persists despite maximal (dou

231 Cutaneous porphyria patients suffer from burning pain upon exposure to sunlight and other patient

232 l consumption is associated with spontaneous burning pain, hyperalgesia, and allodynia.

233 Activation of lipid-burning pathways in the fat-storing white adipose tissue

234 to discuss the aqueous processing of biomass-burning phenols in cloud/fog water versus aerosol liquid

235 ratus to measure K(H) for a suite of biomass-burning phenols that span a wide range of air-water part

236 sruptions are particularly harmful for large burning-plasma systems such as the multibillion-dollar I

237 ide and formaldehyde in agricultural biomass burning plumes intercepted by the NOAA WP-3D aircraft du

238 The particles and vapors within biomass burning plumes undergo chemical and physical aging as th

239 the primary PM2.5 sources assessed, biomass burning PM2.5 was most strongly associated with respirat

240 f respiratory disease ED visits with biomass burning PM2.5; associations with diesel and gasoline PM2

241 ical fire regimes, including Native American burning, postcontact disruption and native population de

242 stinal tract and includes epigastric pain or burning, postprandial fullness, or early satiety.

243 atmospheric carbon dioxide and methane from burning, preparing, and maintaining these field systems

244 A burning question for the field is whether we will retros

245 m explained 17% of the variability in ocular burning (R = 0.41; P < .001), and PTSD score, tear break

246 ic study reported here of the by-products of burning recorded in layer X suggests the presence of ant

247 Burning reduced the cover of the dominant grasses by mor

248 ing that these unexpected benefits from coal-burning reduction may be widespread.

249 e human lung.Solid-state emissions from coal burning remain an environmental concern.

250 related with potassium for the domestic wood burning sample.

251 ering the carbon sink capacity of frequently burning savanna grasslands and broadleaf forests.

252 In the September-October 2007 biomass-burning season in Santa Cruz, Bolivia, we studied light

253 n (P-treatment x time interaction < 0.0005), burning sensation (P-treatment x time interaction < 0.00

254 Other symptoms were dryness, redness, burning sensation and itching.

255 However, burning sensation was more pronounced with tacrolimus (P

256 ress as shown by the associations with pain, burning sensation, nausea, and bloating scores.

257 mpared with the control plots, Rs in the low burning severity plots decreased by 19%, while it decrea

258 y 19%, while it decreased by 28% in the high burning severity plots.

259 e results showed that Rs decreased with fire burning severity.

260 Savanna burning shifted the catchment to a net C source for seve

261 ection rates (GMR = 0.43), compared to areas burning smokeless coal.

262 g linear mixed effects models, we found that burning smoky coal was associated with higher outdoor Ba

263 HULIS showed negligible impacts, two biomass burning source HULIS samples from rice straw and sugar c

264 cy end points included additional VAS items (burning/stinging, itching, foreign body sensation, eye d

265 this prospective study, using an indoor wood-burning stove/fireplace in the longest adult residence a

266 Having an indoor wood-burning stove/fireplace in the longest adult residence w

267 mized trial was conducted in homes with wood-burning stoves among children with asthma.

268 icantly higher for Philips wood and charcoal-burning stoves compared to the threestone fire and coalp

269 the impact of indoor air pollution from wood-burning stoves or fireplaces on breast cancer risk.

270 99% cooked primarily on traditional biomass-burning stoves.

271 ildren living with asthma in homes with wood-burning stoves.

272 ure and archaeology reveal hermetic sealing, burning sulfur, desiccant dusts, and toxic botanicals as

273 east pain, (2) bother from itching, stinging/burning, swelling, or hurting of the treated breast, and

274 form of steady-state phononic spectral hole burning that produces a wideband transparency window wit

275 on by 410% within a feather moss peatland by burning through the protective capping layer that restri

276 sal strategies such as boiling, roasting, or burning to be differentiated.

277 arcoal production and use, including plastic burning to initiate combustion, release large quantities

278 ically needed towards eliminating open field burning to mitigate episodic hazardous air quality over

279 We investigated the ability of biomass burning to produce N2O5(g) and ClNO2(g) through nocturna

280 values of glyoxal relative to other biomass burning trace gases, indicating that glyoxal emissions f

281 iquitous gas in the atmosphere and a biomass burning tracer.

282 radiative forcing and could serve as biomass burning tracers.

283 a were used to assign PMF factors to biomass burning, traffic, and smoking emission sources.

284 rline the significance of increasing biomass burning under the recent climate change.

285 es performed far better than gasifier stoves burning unprocessed wood, and consistent with ISO tiers

286 nvestigate (1) the effects of indoor incense burning upon cognition over 3 years; (2) the association

287 Duration of exclusive kerosene burning using heating-stoves without chimney was associa

288 Wood burning was a significant source of PM(0.1) organic carb

289 We found that exposure to incense burning was associated with higher microbial diversity (

290 Indoor incense burning was associated with reduced performance across m

291 with no secondary cases of VVC; vulvovaginal burning was the most common adverse event (9.6%).

292 when farming communities expanded and forest burning was used for land clearance.

293 By examining the case of tropical forest burning, we illustrate such myopia: Pursuit of short-ter

294 oncentrations observed during Amazon biomass burning were sufficient to induce severe adverse effects

295 vated PM concentrations generated via candle burning, which is a well-known source of PM.

296 t direct contact with smoke near an actively burning wildland fire.

297 (2) the associations between indoor incense burning with the brain's structure and functional connec

298 d by widespread and diverse conifer forests, burning within this region may lead to significant terpe

299 rize emissions from a rocket-elbow cookstove burning wood at three different moisture levels (5%, 15%

300 itional stove/fuel combinations, the Philips burning wood or charcoal showed significant fuel and ene