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1 nduced by dietary restriction (also known as caloric restriction).
2 uenced by the energy expenditure response to caloric restriction.
3 armacologic agents that mimic the effects of caloric restriction.
4 n in different species by mechanisms akin to caloric restriction.
5 ons, but also lowered BW and adiposity under caloric restriction.
6 (r = 0.79), and was decreased in response to caloric restriction.
7 ptive decreases of metabolic rate induced by caloric restriction.
8 remodeling, to cardioprotection arising from caloric restriction.
9 d metabolism were both increased, even under caloric restriction.
10 tween IDH2 and SIRT3 under acute and chronic caloric restriction.
11 betes and regulated by feeding, fasting, and caloric restriction.
12 volved in life-span extension in response to caloric restriction.
13 bserved in controls matched for adiposity by caloric restriction.
14 odulated by environmental challenges such as caloric restriction.
15  neither has the correction that occurs upon caloric restriction.
16 ats were subjected to 0, 2, 4, or 6 weeks of caloric restriction.
17 tensity aerobic exercise is performed during caloric restriction.
18 ed to the beneficial effects of exercise and caloric restriction.
19 gevity through pathways common to effects of caloric restriction.
20 e in the antiaging cardiovascular effects of caloric restriction.
21 ling pathway, mitochondrial dysfunction, and caloric restriction.
22 yeast and promotes lifespan extension during caloric restriction.
23 oposed to underlie the beneficial effects of caloric restriction.
24 plicated in the lifespan-enhancing effect of caloric restriction.
25  stimuli as pharmacological interventions or caloric restriction.
26 cted by MsrA or MsrB, and further reduced by caloric restriction.
27 pendent of the lifespan extension offered by caloric restriction.
28  be predicted to increase weight loss during caloric restriction.
29  ageing by mechanisms that may be related to caloric restriction.
30 -old ob/ob mice either by leptin infusion or caloric restriction.
31 tabolic potential and a mechanism resembling caloric restriction.
32 rfeeding and resistant to weight loss during caloric restriction.
33 fitness benefits of lifespan extension under caloric restriction.
34 nisms promotes longevity in a manner akin to caloric restriction.
35  accumulation through a mechanism resembling caloric restriction.
36 own and delays age-related kidney disease is caloric restriction.
37 se and the changes in their capacities after caloric restriction.
38 ance to H(2)O(2) and extending lifespan upon caloric restriction.
39 glycemia and prevalent mortality upon severe caloric restriction.
40 e metabolite profile is mainly attributed to caloric restriction.
41 groups followed a Mediterranean diet without caloric restriction.
42     Volunteers then underwent 6 weeks of 50% caloric restriction.
43 isms and may underlie the health benefits of caloric restriction, a diet that delays aging and neurod
44                                              Caloric restriction, a near-universal lifespan extending
45                                              Caloric restriction activates SIRT3 expression in both w
46                          It is possible that caloric restriction acts by improving insulin sensitivit
47  of Molecular Cell, Molin et al. reveal that caloric restriction alleviates PKA-dependent inhibition
48                                              Caloric restriction alone also led to significant decrea
49 ve caloric restriction and aerobic exercise, caloric restriction alone, aerobic exercise alone, or us
50 tion to one of the following 2 diets without caloric restriction: an HP diet (>40% of energy from pro
51  for potential factors that are regulated by caloric restriction and act as caloric restriction mimet
52 tested the hypothesis that implementation of caloric restriction and aerobic exercise is feasible and
53 ts consented, 111 were randomized to receive caloric restriction and aerobic exercise, caloric restri
54 , and finally we discuss the role of Sir2 in caloric restriction and aging.
55 l nutrient uptake and thus causes functional caloric restriction and allows improved anti-tumor immun
56 models of longevity are related primarily to caloric restriction and alterations in metabolism.
57 fy the molecular pathways responsive to both caloric restriction and dietary composition within adipo
58  to the idea that prevention of obesity, and caloric restriction and exercise could reduce the predis
59 the beneficial effects on neural function of caloric restriction and exercise, which are among the mo
60  has also been proposed to mimic benefits of caloric restriction and exercise.
61        Diet can greatly impact health, while caloric restriction and fasting have putative benefits f
62 s using preconditioning protocols, including caloric restriction and hypoxic preconditioning, have be
63 ing strategies shows overlapping patterns in caloric restriction and hypoxic preconditioning, pointin
64     To identify genes and pathways shared by caloric restriction and hypoxic preconditioning, we used
65 he airway hyperresponsiveness preventable by caloric restriction and IL-1beta blockade.
66 L-1beta mechanism, which can be prevented by caloric restriction and IL-1beta blockade.
67                                              Caloric restriction and intermittent fasting are emergin
68 issue mass in obese humans in the absence of caloric restriction and markedly accelerate weight and b
69  provided by the in vivo efficacy of dietary caloric restriction and natural product-based energy res
70                                              Caloric restriction and periodic fasting can extend adul
71 ed in the beneficial effects of exercise and caloric restriction and putative anti-inflammatory effec
72 g histone deacetylase, which is increased by caloric restriction and reduced by overfeeding.
73 trations and reduced HDL is improved by both caloric restriction and reduced carbohydrate consumption
74 eeminence for their roles in the response to caloric restriction and the regulation of aging and life
75 lycemia and promoting survival during severe caloric restriction and the requirement for ghrelin cell
76                                  In rodents, caloric restriction and young blood-induced revitalizati
77  the weight-loss program included nutrition (caloric restriction) and psychological therapies.
78 potential regulation of pathways mediated by caloric restriction, and growing links to human disease
79 en shown to decrease with age, increase with caloric restriction, and influence stress resistance.
80  lifespan, reproduction, and the response to caloric restriction, and investigate maternal investment
81 t stimulate AMPK and PGC1alpha via exercise, caloric restriction, and medications result in stimulati
82 ttenuated in the kidney, ovary, and heart by caloric restriction, and this decrease correlates with d
83 ently in young and old rats after 6 weeks of caloric restriction ( approximately decrease 53%; P = 0.
84                  Disturbed eating and severe caloric restriction are characteristic features of patie
85 ) localized to ghrelin cells is required for caloric restriction-associated ghrelin release and the e
86               Previous reports indicate that caloric restriction attenuates anxiety and other behavio
87                              We propose that caloric restriction attenuates behavioral and physiologi
88 Glycemic control improves in part because of caloric restriction but also because gut peptide secreti
89 n (TFCA) was measured at baseline and during caloric restriction by using a dual-stable calcium isoto
90                                              Caloric restriction (by 33% of energy intake) for 4 wk d
91  rat model to a greater extent than moderate caloric restriction (by comparison to the WM group).
92                                              Caloric restriction can ameliorate celsr1a aging phenoty
93        Thus, a reduction of fat mass without caloric restriction can be associated with increased lon
94  by environmental modification; for example, caloric restriction can increase life span.
95                    Even moderate exercise or caloric restriction can lead to lower progesterone level
96                                 Six weeks of caloric restriction caused a similar reduction in body w
97                                              Caloric restriction causes many changes in glucose metab
98 ew study in the mouse intestine reveals that caloric restriction causes Paneth cells to repress mTORC
99 lerate weight and body fat loss secondary to caloric restriction compared with diets low in dairy pro
100 rwent either 2 wk of eTRF (n = 8) or control/caloric restriction (CON:CR; n = 8) diet.
101                                  In mammals, caloric restriction consistently results in extended lif
102 sir2.1 deletion, we show that heat shock and caloric restriction cooperate to promote increased survi
103             CONCLUSIONS Improved S(I) during caloric restriction correlated with a preferential abdom
104                                      Whether caloric restriction (CR) acts synergistically with RT to
105 ric restriction, we show that the effects of caloric restriction (CR) and the GHRH mutation are addit
106                                              Caloric restriction (CR) can increase longevity in roden
107 is unclear, but prior evidence suggests that caloric restriction (CR) can slow thymic aging by mainta
108                       It has been shown that caloric restriction (CR) delays aging and possibly delay
109                                    In yeast, caloric restriction (CR) delays aging by activating the
110                                      Because caloric restriction (CR) delays aging, at least in part,
111  that adult female mice maintained under 40% caloric restriction (CR) did not exhibit aging-related i
112                                              Caloric restriction (CR) enhances the sensitivity of ske
113                                 Importantly, caloric restriction (CR) extends lifespan in several org
114                                              Caloric restriction (CR) extends the life span and healt
115                                              Caloric restriction (CR) extends the lifespan of flies,
116 h to ad libitum low-fat diet (DIO-switch) or caloric restriction (CR) for 4 weeks before being killed
117                                              Caloric restriction (CR) has been found to extend the li
118                                    Long-term caloric restriction (CR) has been repeatedly shown to in
119                                              Caloric restriction (CR) has been shown to retard aging
120                        We determined whether caloric restriction (CR) has cardiac-specific effects th
121                                              Caloric restriction (CR) has long been known to increase
122                                              Caloric restriction (CR) has SSRI-like effects on neural
123                                              Caloric restriction (CR) improves health span and life s
124                                              Caloric restriction (CR) improves insulin sensitivity an
125 ectra of blood serum in a long-term study of caloric restriction (CR) in the dog (n = 24 control fed
126                                   Mice under caloric restriction (CR) increased Sirt3 protein levels,
127                                In lean mice, caloric restriction (CR) induces bouts of compulsive bin
128                                              Caloric restriction (CR) is a dietary intervention known
129                                              Caloric restriction (CR) is a dietary regimen known to p
130                                              Caloric restriction (CR) is commonly recommended for imp
131                                              Caloric restriction (CR) is proposed to decrease tumorig
132                                              Caloric restriction (CR) is the most potent intervention
133                                              Caloric restriction (CR) markedly extends life span and
134 was designed to explore the possibility that caloric restriction (CR) may benefit Alzheimer's disease
135  is known regarding the long-term effects of caloric restriction (CR) on the risk for atherosclerosis
136 e examined whether these features are due to caloric restriction (CR) or altered nutrient handling.
137 tion was modulated in a group of old rats by caloric restriction (CR) or by surgical removal of visce
138                                              Caloric restriction (CR) protects against aging and dise
139                                              Caloric restriction (CR) reduces the incidence and progr
140                                              Caloric restriction (CR) reduces the pathological effect
141                            In animal models, caloric restriction (CR) suppresses these diseases as we
142 e to adjust their activities when faced with caloric restriction (CR) to deal with reduced energy int
143                                              Caloric restriction (CR) without malnutrition extends li
144                                              Caloric restriction (CR) without malnutrition increases
145                                              Caloric restriction (CR), a manipulation that protects t
146  (iePPARgammaKO) to a two-week period of 25% caloric restriction (CR), following which iePPARgammaKO
147  activities similar to those associated with caloric restriction (CR), such as increased life span an
148                                              Caloric restriction (CR), the consumption of fewer calor
149                                              Caloric restriction (CR), the consumption of fewer calor
150 ntly mediate the health-promoting effects of caloric restriction (CR), which includes the retardation
151                                              Caloric restriction (CR), without malnutrition, delays a
152 s throughout the body that may be delayed by caloric restriction (CR).
153 xtension of chronological life span (CLS) by caloric restriction (CR).
154 ction of resting energy expenditure (REE) to caloric restriction (CR).
155  for 6 months on a reduced-calorie diet [30% caloric restriction (CR)] or an ad libitum control diet
156                                              Caloric restriction decreases oxidative damage and exten
157 +-dependent protein deacetylases involved in caloric restriction-dependent life span extension.
158 tmenopausal women were randomized to 1-year: caloric restriction diet (goal of 10% weight loss, N = 1
159 nth randomized controlled trial, comparing a caloric restriction diet arm (goal: 10% weight loss, N =
160 , when Car(-/-) animals were placed on a 40% caloric restriction diet for 12 weeks, Car(-/-) animals
161                   In this study we find that caloric restriction dramatically rescues the motor incoo
162  the effects of 12 mo of weight loss through caloric restriction, exercise intervention, or both on s
163 sponsivity and orexigenic drives by moderate caloric restriction experience.
164                          Gene expression and caloric restriction experiments in model organisms confi
165                                              Caloric restriction extends lifespan in numerous species
166 mates, and exposure of Ghsr-null mice to 60% caloric restriction fails to elicit antidepressant-like
167 ditis elegans BAF-1 mobility is regulated by caloric restriction, food deprivation, and heat shock.
168  h before death (F), subjected to short-term caloric restriction for 23 days (SCR), or LCR for 9 mont
169 treatment with 2.24 mg/kg.d rapamycin or 40% caloric restriction for 9 weeks partially rescued cardio
170  Biase et al. independently demonstrate that caloric restriction from fasting and pharmacologic inhib
171 nsumption and did not include weight loss or caloric restriction goals.
172 eeding analysis revealed that mutant mice on caloric restriction had a growth rate and body compositi
173 ension of life span in response to long-term caloric restriction, had lower GSH/GSSG ratios and highe
174                                              Caloric restriction has been associated with increased l
175 rift is a determinant of lifespan in mammals.Caloric restriction has been shown to increase lifespan
176                                              Caloric restriction has been shown to increase longevity
177                                              Caloric restriction has cardiac-specific effects that am
178       BHB levels are elevated by starvation, caloric restriction, high-intensity exercise, or the low
179 eral drugs to the gene expression profile of caloric restriction identified metformin as a drug whose
180 sely, lifespan-extending maneuvers including caloric restriction impose beneficial pleiotropic effect
181  and includes peri-operative antibiotics and caloric restriction in addition to the altered anatomy.
182 , it is significantly prevented by long-term caloric restriction in aged mice.
183 ges in offspring fitness or plasticity under caloric restriction in B. manjavacas.
184 eplacement of ghrelin blocked the effects of caloric restriction in beta1AR-deficient mice.
185 F-1 immobilization as a specific response to caloric restriction in C. elegans intestinal cells.
186 hypothesis, we have determined the effect of caloric restriction in Caenorhabditis elegans on activat
187                                       Severe caloric restriction in humans may confer protection from
188 tion drift correlates with lifespan and that caloric restriction in mice and rhesus monkeys results i
189 sized by the hypoglycemia that is induced by caloric restriction in mouse models of deficient ghrelin
190                                              Caloric restriction in obese diabetic patients quickly i
191 n inhibitor of fat absorption, combined with caloric restriction in overweight subjects with nonalcoh
192 iated with more weight loss during sustained caloric restriction in overweight subjects.
193  a drug whose action could potentially mimic caloric restriction in vivo.
194                 In a mouse model of moderate caloric restriction in which a 10-15% weight loss simila
195 ovement in glucose metabolism, after 1 wk of caloric restriction, in severely obese diabetic patients
196 ficial effects that met or exceeded those of caloric restriction including reduced serum glucose and
197 energy deficit (kilocalories per day) during caloric restriction, incorporating energy intake and was
198                             Both obesity and caloric restriction increase fracture risk and are regul
199                                        Also, caloric restriction increased apoptosis of DG subgranula
200 ers of enhanced neuroendocrine adaptation to caloric restriction, increased hunger, and a shift in re
201                              We propose that caloric restriction increases bioavailability of NO, dec
202                                              Caloric restriction increases lifespan in all offspring,
203                        Finally, we show that caloric restriction increases the ability of heat shock
204             We have previously reported that caloric restriction increases the expression of one of t
205  many forms of reward-seeking behavior, with caloric restriction increasing the drive for drugs of ab
206  role of the plasma membrane redox system in caloric restriction-induced pathways responsible for sen
207 ht thereby adjunctively aid consolidation of caloric restriction-induced weight loss and might also b
208                                              Caloric restriction inhibits hepatosteatosis, reduces Wn
209                        Leanness secondary to caloric restriction is known to be associated with impro
210                                              Caloric restriction is known to improve inflammatory and
211                                              Caloric restriction is known to up-regulate expression o
212 ller reductions in energy expenditure during caloric restriction is not known.
213 ed with an increased risk for cancers, while caloric restriction is protective, perhaps through clear
214                          Longevity-promoting caloric restriction is thought to trigger downregulation
215                               Starvation, or caloric restriction, is known to activate the transcript
216                    Metabolic factors such as caloric restriction, ketogenic diet, and hyperglycemia i
217 short-term and lifespan-prolonging long-term caloric restriction (LCR) on gene expression in white ad
218                       Our data indicate that caloric restriction leads to a marked improvement in glu
219                        Our studies show that caloric restriction leads to an altered anticipatory fee
220 th the FXR-TGR5 dual agonist INT-767 induced caloric restriction-like effects and reversed age-relate
221  LG isoflavone supplementation resulted in a caloric restriction-like gene expression profile for bot
222  of chronic viral infection, suggesting that caloric restriction may modulate viremia to some extent
223  mechanisms that prevent inflammation during caloric restriction may yield promising therapeutic targ
224 nd nutritional factors, such as exercise and caloric restriction, may exert their known health benefi
225                              While exercise, caloric restriction, metformin and many natural products
226                                              Caloric restriction mimetic drugs have geroprotective ef
227 y systems, or longevity pathways targeted by caloric restriction mimetic drugs.
228 ccurring polyamine, has been recognized as a caloric restriction mimetic that confers health benefits
229                                              Caloric restriction mimetics (CRMs) mimic the biochemica
230 anism, effects, and organ specificity of the caloric restriction mimetics RSV and SRT.
231  regulated by caloric restriction and act as caloric restriction mimetics.
232 "habit," supporting the view that persistent caloric restriction mimics some aspects of addiction to
233  low intestinal penetrance (n = 12), and (3) caloric restriction (n = 8).
234  immune response to weight loss was dynamic; caloric restriction of high-fat diet-fed mice led to an
235          These results suggest that although caloric restriction on a HFD provides metabolic benefits
236 (AE) versus resistance exercise (RE) without caloric restriction on abdominal adiposity, ectopic fat,
237 uin SIRT3 mediates the protective effects of caloric restriction on age-related hearing loss by promo
238                               The effects of caloric restriction on DNA methylation were detectable a
239 east Sir2 gene, which mediates the effect of caloric restriction on life span extension in yeast and
240 exercise, and aerobic capacity compared with caloric restriction on regulating intrahepatic lipids an
241 herefore determined the effects of aging and caloric restriction on the expression of FXR and TGR5 in
242  and induced in a VHR1 dependent manner upon caloric restriction, on non-fermentable carbon sources,
243 older patients with clinically stable HFPEF, caloric restriction or aerobic exercise training increas
244 te of oxygen consumption was not affected by caloric restriction or by the exclusion of proteins and
245  normalization of weight was mediated not by caloric restriction or increased activity, but by increa
246 magnitude of this change is primarily due to caloric restriction or is unique to the surgical procedu
247 uggest that the anti-inflammatory effects of caloric restriction or ketogenic diets may be linked to
248 -dependent lifespan extension resulting from caloric restriction or loss of germline stem cells.
249                       Dietary habits such as caloric restriction or nutrients that mimic these effect
250 e on control diet or one of 2 diet regimens (caloric restriction or rapamycin) that altered protein t
251 signed to address features of aging, such as caloric restriction or visceral fat depletion, have succ
252 6 y] men were recruited to either WL through caloric restriction or weight maintenance (WM) for 6 mo.
253 xtend life span in response to sensory cues, caloric restriction, or stress.
254 idative stress, exercise-induced adaptation, caloric restriction, osmotic stress, mechanical stress,
255 ce to weight loss during extended periods of caloric restriction, our findings have important implica
256                                              Caloric restriction partially or completely restored the
257 eater decreases in energy expenditure during caloric restriction predict less weight loss, indicating
258 s are decreased in the aging kidney and that caloric restriction prevents these age-related decreases
259       Animal studies reveal that fasting and caloric restriction produce increased activity of specif
260                Kume et al. demonstrated that caloric restriction protected the aging kidney by preser
261                       Evidence suggests that caloric restriction protects against age-associated loss
262 he current study demonstrate that short-term caloric restriction readily normalizes hypothalamic resp
263       Leptin-induced lipopenia prevented and caloric restriction reduced steatosis, hyperglycemia, an
264   Although obesity rates are rapidly rising, caloric restriction remains one of the few safe therapie
265                         We further show that caloric restriction rescues SIRT1 levels in transgenic M
266                         Moreover, short-term caloric restriction restores hepatic expression of this
267 hotgun lipidomics to demonstrate that modest caloric restriction results in phospholipid depletion, m
268 red with depletions by exercise alone, acute caloric restriction results in rapid changes in appetite
269                                              Caloric restriction retards the aging process in small m
270 ell-like features, whereas CtBP depletion or caloric restriction reverses gene repression and increas
271            Reducing lipogenesis by leptin or caloric restriction should prevent or reduce the destruc
272 how that both short-term fasting and chronic caloric restriction significantly reduce the percentage
273 to 30-year-old rhesus monkeys exposed to 30% caloric restriction since 7-14 years of age showed atten
274 mpromises the longevity-promoting effects of caloric restriction, Sirtuin 1 activation, inhibition of
275 seen in 2.7-3.2-year-old mice exposed to 40% caloric restriction starting at 0.3 years of age.
276 cations such as reduced carbohydrate intake, caloric restriction, structured exercise, and/or pharmac
277 ect to 140 (1)H NMR rat urine spectra from a caloric restriction study and is compared with several o
278 by specific interventions: metabolic risk by caloric restriction, systemic inflammation by statins, p
279 es with overfeeding, lose less weight during caloric restriction than those with a "spendthrift" phen
280 d accumulation of triglycerides during brief caloric restriction that represented 50% of total myocar
281                            In the context of caloric restriction, there seems to be no additional ben
282 nstituents, particularly under conditions of caloric restriction, thereby normalizing cellular metabo
283 F levels increase with physical activity and caloric restriction, thus BDNF may mediate some of the o
284  persons who may need additional exercise or caloric restriction to minimize the likelihood of furthe
285 tuin linked to lifespan-enhancing effects of caloric restriction, was measured by immunoblot.
286    While these effects overlap with those of caloric restriction, we show that the effects of caloric
287  to increased energy expenditure rather than caloric restriction, we were interested in determining w
288                 We examined the effects of a caloric restriction weight loss diet and exercise on inf
289                 Our findings indicate that a caloric restriction weight loss diet with or without exe
290                       The effects of age and caloric restriction were qualitatively similar in C57BL/
291 e after bariatric surgery independently from caloric restriction, whereas the level of WAT TGR5 prote
292 ergic nature of AgRP neurons is increased by caloric restriction, whether the GABAergic phenotype of
293 be more effective for reducing body fat than caloric restriction, which is currently the treatment of
294  lipolysis and preserve thermogenesis during caloric restriction, which thereby markedly accelerates
295  in Ghsr-null mice exposed to either CSDS or caloric restriction, while the more highly active analog
296                          14 days of moderate caloric restriction with 8.5 or 5.5 hours of nighttime s
297 oluntary wheel running (HFD+Ex) and then 25% caloric restriction with exercise (Ex/CR), each for an a
298 nimal model of binge eating where history of caloric restriction with footshock stress (R + S) causes
299 ls of cAMP, thereby mimicking the effects of caloric restriction with respect to metabolic reprogramm
300                         We hypothesized that caloric restriction would have beneficial effects on the

 
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