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1 membranous ossification to form skull bones (calvaria).
2 r of the 8-mm critical-size defects in rats' calvaria.
3 enile (2-day-old) and adult (60-day-old) rat calvaria.
4 Using RT-PCR, we detected DSPP mRNA in mouse calvaria.
5 c mice leads to increased apoptosis in their calvaria.
6 mary murine osteoblastic cells isolated from calvaria.
7 e (CM) that precedes the apical expansion of calvaria.
8 ferentiation and robustly expressed in mouse calvaria.
9 , were also increased in miR-433 decoy mouse calvaria.
10 rding the filling of critical defects in rat calvaria.
11 eration by examining critical defects in rat calvaria.
12 using primary bone cells from newborn mouse calvaria.
13 nd decreased mineralization in newborn mouse calvaria.
14 unt of newly formed bone towards CSDs in rat calvaria.
15 MSCs (EPC/otMSCs) were fixed to the exposed calvaria.
16 o following RANKL or LPS injections over the calvaria.
17 g, was observed in Gli3(Xt-J/Xt-J) embryonic calvaria.
18 ed that Satb2 was down-regulated in Osx-null calvaria.
19 fibers were found in the diploe of the adult calvaria.
20 ntal defect in bones, most strikingly in the calvaria.
21 disrupting growth and development of murine calvaria.
22 surgical control consisted of the intact rat calvaria.
23 ctin/SPARC, biglycan, and type I collagen in calvaria.
24 sed to heal a critical-sized defect in mouse calvaria.
25 l as primary osteocytes and osteoblasts from calvaria.
26 Osteoblasts were isolated from fetal rat calvaria.
27 stic cell line, UMR-106, as well as in mouse calvaria.
28 -sized defect in the rat (Rattus norvegicus) calvaria.
29 e instructions for directional growth of the calvaria, a process which is error-prone and can lead to
30 he CNC have complete cleft secondary palate, calvaria agenesis, and other skull defects with complete
32 onate inhibition of bone resorption in mouse calvaria also is blocked by mevalonate whereas clodronat
35 mRNA was greater in mutant than in wild-type calvaria and bone marrow, suggesting a compensatory mech
36 ate, but do exhibit developmental defects in calvaria and clavicles that persist through post-natal g
39 er 3 weeks, animals were euthanized, and the calvaria and overlying soft tissues were processed for d
40 acts as a repressor in the developing murine calvaria and that Dlx5, Runx2 type II isoform (Runx2-II)
41 ed greater BrdU incorporation than wild-type calvaria and that Osx overexpression in C2C12 mesenchyma
44 formation when injected locally over murine calvaria, and enhanced trabecular bone formation when ad
45 eoblasts in organ cultures of neonatal mouse calvaria, and in vivo using a mouse model that closely r
49 nusual form of ErbB3 in the context of mouse calvaria as well as osteoblasts in vitro and the femur m
51 last activity, measured using a rat neonatal calvaria assay, increased in the presence of nelfinavir
52 he hypomorphic clavicles and undemineralized calvaria associated with Runx2 haploinsufficiency, where
53 pendent loss of calcium from cultured murine calvaria at porin concentrations in the range of 1 to 10
54 old increase in new woven bone formed in the calvaria at sites of previous bone resorption was observ
55 ry osteocytes isolated from wild-type murine calvaria but not in cells isolated from mice deficient i
59 Furthermore, MIP-1 delta treatment of murine calvaria caused increased bone resorption as determined
60 sponsiveness to PTH was elevated in cultured calvaria cells expressing high levels of osterix, anothe
61 -locked 1alpha,25(OH)2-lumisterol3 analog in calvaria cells were blocked by three cytoplasmic kinase
65 ability to induce bone formation in the rat calvaria critical-size bone defect; therefore, they may
67 Animals were sacrificed after 22 or 44 days, calvaria decalcified and stained with hematoxylin and eo
68 improve new bone formation in critical-size calvaria defect (CSD) when combined with a deproteinized
72 screte morphological features of the Manot 1 calvaria demonstrate that this partial skull is unequivo
73 cranial chondrocyte identity during neonatal calvaria development in mice and how reduction of Hh sig
76 orphogenic protein 2, the OBs from TIEG(+/+) calvaria displayed several mineralized nodules in cultur
77 bination efficiency of various subperiosteal calvaria dosages and found that two subperiosteal inject
78 rison of HSCs and putative HSC niches in the calvaria, epiphyses, and diaphyses, at steady state or a
81 Ca 2b cells did not induce bone formation in calvaria from mice lacking the Wnt co-receptor Lrp5.
82 minid 1 (KNM-LH 1) is a Homo sapiens partial calvaria from site GvJm-22 at Lukenya Hill, Kenya, assoc
83 nofluorescent staining of bacterium-infected calvaria (i.e., skull bone) demonstrated the presence of
86 rrects the abnormal femoral growth plate and calvaria in organ cultures from embryos of the Fgfr3Y367
87 CaMKII antagonists, using the newborn mouse calvaria in vivo model, cause a 50% decrease in osteobla
88 RANKL were absent in metatarsal explants or calvaria in vivo, respectively, from Mmp9(-/-) mice, dem
91 regenerative potential of the newborn mouse calvaria is due to a significant amount of cSSCs present
92 sils suggests that the iconic SK 54 juvenile calvaria is more likely early Homo than Paranthropus.
96 olysis in vivo were analyzed using the mouse calvaria model, in which AdLacZ was used as the control.
100 age, and tendon, but is barely detectable in calvaria, notochord, or neural retina at select stages o
108 mation when injected subcutaneously over the calvaria of mice and increased cancellous bone volume wh
109 ected into the subcutaneous tissue overlying calvaria of mice lacking IL-1 receptor type I (IL-1RI(-/
110 Forty-five bone samples removed from the calvaria of nine animals were divided in groups (n = 9)
111 response following RANKL injection over the calvaria of NLRP12-deficient chimeric mice compared with
112 into the subcutaneous tissues overlying the calvaria of normal mice once daily for 6 days and then e
113 A-III cells were inoculated over the abraded calvaria of nude mice, large tumors formed with invasion
114 Four titanium cylinders were fixed onto the calvaria of rabbits (n = 20) that received (n = 10) or n
115 miRNAs that are differentially expressed in calvaria of the E18.5 Osx(-/-) embryos compared to wild
117 n and OPG ligand mRNA levels were altered in calvaria of transgenic mice in a pattern that would prom
119 rate that attenuation of Fgfr signaling in a calvaria organ culture with an Fgfr inhibitor prevents p
120 inhibits terminal mineralization in primary calvaria osteoblast cultures when added at early stages
123 culturing mouse bone marrow cells with mouse calvaria osteoblasts, we found by molecular cloning and
130 independent biological assay involving mouse calvaria (skull bone) primary cell cultures, in which a
135 Our data supported a model that within the calvaria sutures Twist1 homodimers (T/T) reside in the o
137 erived from regions of the fetal mandible or calvaria that do not undergo endochondral ossification f
140 cell isolation protocol employed human fetal calvaria tissue sequentially digested with trypsin and c
141 re, we show that p45-sErbB3 stimulated mouse calvaria to secrete factors that increased the invasiven
142 d vessel permeability measurements in murine calvaria using confocal fluorescent microscopy with fluo
143 current surgical treatments require invasive calvaria vault remodeling and cranial bone resection in
144 ), and the outmost meningeal dural layer and calvaria (via the so-called arachnoid cuff exit points).
145 larly, intramembranous bone formation on the calvaria was reduced 60% in COX-2(-/-) mice following in
146 ic responses to TNF-alpha (TNF) challenge in calvaria were analyzed with and without a specific neutr
148 ects measuring 5 mm that were created in rat calvaria were injected with BM-MSCs, AT-MSCs, or vehicle
150 at meningeal B cells derive locally from the calvaria, which harbors a bone marrow niche for hematopo
151 ression in mouse phalangeal chondrocytes and calvaria, which suggests a role of TBC1D24 in skeletogen