ライフサイエンスコーパス: catabolize

1 esterol homeostasis, and, finally, how it is catabolized.

2 ocrine cycle, whereas the internalized Hb is catabolized.

3 s then deactivated by CYP24A1 and ultimately catabolized.

4 hich cytoplasmic proteins and organelles are catabolized.

5 st 2,7-anhydro-Neu5Ac and that E. coli could catabolize 2,7-anhydro-Neu5Ac.

6 talk with the vitamin D-responsive gene that catabolizes 25-hydroxy-vitamin D and 1,25-dihydroxyvitam

7 Enzymes that catabolize 5-HT are all intracellular; therefore, 5-HT i

8 Microorganisms can catabolize a wide range of organic compounds and therefo

9 catabolized, suggesting that the ability to catabolize acetate can be lost by S. aureus.

10 owever, strains NCTC 8325 and N315 failed to catabolize acetate during the postexponential growth pha

11 ations can alter the ability of S. aureus to catabolize acetate, a surprising discovery, as TCA cycle

12 lower growth yields relative to strains that catabolized acetate.

13 and for acetylcholinesterase-the enzyme that catabolizes acetylcholine in cholinergic synapses.

14 In vitro, HGF increased the collagen catabolizing activity of human proximal tubular epitheli

15 lase) constitute the majority of the sucrose-catabolizing activity; however, mutations in any one of

16 e, whereas soluble adenosine deaminase (ADA) catabolizes adenosine to inosine.

17 thylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase 2, which catabolizes ADMA.

18 apyrase that inhibits platelet activation by catabolizing ADP released from damaged tissues and blood

19 The capacity to detoxify and catabolize agmatine is likely to have major ramification

20 Many plants, fungi, and bacteria catabolize allantoin as a mechanism for nitrogen assimil

21 owth in human saliva and in their ability to catabolize alpha-glucans digested by purified human sali

22 Alternatively, glucose can be catabolized anaerobically via glycolysis to lactate, whi

23 hich, after endocytosis, were preferentially catabolized and excreted into the bile.

24 tend the previous evidence that BCAAs can be catabolized and serve as respiratory substrates at multi

25 The capability of the liver to uptake, catabolize, and excrete large doses of Abeta, several or

26 argeting the metabolic pathways that import, catabolize, and synthesize essential cellular components

27 GlcNAc must be phosphorylated by Hxk1 to be catabolized, and also for it to enter the anabolic pathw

28 bes; an emtA-disrupted DHT3 derivative could catabolize androgens but not estrogens.

29 nzyme that maintains androgen homeostasis by catabolizing AR agonists into inactive forms.

30 enzymes contained in the OMVs are active and catabolize aromatic compounds.

31 se I to provide S Typhimurium the ability to catabolize asparagine and assimilate nitrogen.

32 molecules found in vivo have been partially catabolized at either the E(1480)-(1481)G or E(1667)-(16

33 Vertebrates temper this effect by catabolizing ATP to adenosine - a strongly anti-inflamma

34 ert lipid-storing white adipocytes to energy-catabolizing beige adipocytes.

35 The Bph enzymes, catabolizing biphenyl, were approximately 16-fold more a

36 roxylase) was significantly increased, which catabolizes both 25(OH)VD(3) and 1alpha,25-hydroxyvitami

37 S. mutans catabolizes both glucose and sucrose, producing lactic a

38 idases 3 and 4 regulate neuronal function by catabolizing brain gangliosides.

39 e suggested that C. difficile preferentially catabolizes branched chain amino acids during CDI.

40 specific NE uptake activity via NET and can catabolize, but not generate, NE.

41 ites taken up by proliferating cells are not catabolized, but instead are used as building blocks dur

42 Levulinate is catabolized by 3 parallel pathways to propionyl-CoA, ace

43 ptide hormone released by adipocytes, can be catabolized by adipose angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (

44 ese results demonstrate that 15d-PGJ2 can be catabolized by Aor, thereby attenuating subsequent Nrf2

45 torage organelles that in hepatocytes may be catabolized by autophagy for use as an energy source, bu

46 per year(1,2), an estimated 10% of which is catabolized by bacteria through the DMSP cleavage pathwa

47 ylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) is thought to be catabolized by bacteria via the DMSP demethylation pathw

48 steine, indicating that cysteine is actively catabolized by cysteine desulfhydrases.

49 adenine nucleotides released from cells and catabolized by deamination to inosine.

50 val of aquatic ecosystems, chitin is rapidly catabolized by marine bacteria.

51 mine has emerged as a metabolic fuel that is catabolized by mitochondrial glutaminase to support tumo

52 nose supplementation because >95% Man-6-P is catabolized by MPI.

53 Purine nucleotides can be fully catabolized by plants to recycle nutrients.

54 low-glucose and hypoxic conditions, proline catabolized by POX was used preferentially for ATP produ

55 into glycolysis ending in pyruvate, which is catabolized by several enzymes.

56 n D (1,25(OH)(2)D), by the 1-hydroxylase and catabolized by the 24-hydroxylase.

57 Cysteinyl glycine (Cys-Gly) was also catabolized by the bacteria, yielding glycine, H(2)S, am

58 e the gut, HMOs are preferentially bound and catabolized by the beneficial bacteria.

59 l into soluble particles that are eventually catabolized by the liver.

60 line, and associated organic acids) were not catabolized by the the frdA::cat(+) strain, indicating t

61 eins with a molecular mass of 23-30 kDa were catabolized by thioredoxin.

62 g, dictate whether lipids are synthesized or catabolized by tissues.

63 , tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), and tyrosine is catabolized by tyrosine aminotransferase (TAT).

64 t be tightly regulated, e.g., by agents that catabolize cAMP or inhibit its production (PDE4, mGluR3)

65 Phosphodiesterase 4C (PDE4C), which catabolizes cAMP, is also located in renal primary cilia

66 The ability of Streptococcus mutans to catabolize cellobiose, a beta-linked glucoside generated

67 a lysosomal machinery-dependent process that catabolizes cellular components/organelles and proteins

68 by the mature host: each night the symbionts catabolize chitin released from hemocytes (phagocytic im

69 in the body do not express the capability of catabolizing cholesterol, so cholesterol efflux is essen

70 first time the capacity of adipose tissue to catabolize circulating BCAAs in vivo and that coordinate

71 Lung tumors catabolize circulating branched chain amino acids (BCAA)

72 Moreover, fasting upregulated the vitamin D catabolizing CYP24A1 in the kidney through the PGC-1alph

73 e sites, produces cystalysin, an enzyme that catabolizes cysteine, releasing H(2)S.

74 SINE) transcripts are elevated, whereas SINE-catabolizing DICER1 is reduced, in diabetic cells and mi

75 s colonized by a dense community of microbes catabolizing dietary and host carbohydrates during their

76 maximum ATP yields by mitochondria and cells catabolizing different substrates.

77 n different nutritional environments and can catabolize divergent carbon substrates.

78 y can be heightened in bacteria, as they can catabolize diverse glycans.

79 Finally, we show that a mutant unable to catabolize dl-alanine displays decreased competitiveness

80 dA, DmdB, DmdC and DmdD/AcuH, which together catabolize DMSP to acetylaldehyde and methanethiol as ca

81 However, surplus cholesterol cannot be catabolized due to the lack of enzymes capable of degrad

82 tial depletion of glycogen reserves which is catabolized during freezing to produce cryoprotective co

83 epatocytes reside on the sER, LDs can now be catabolized efficiently to provide triglyceride for lipo

84 ocess by which cytoplasmic organelles can be catabolized either to remove defective structures or as

85 olase (FAAH, EC 3.5.1.99) is the main enzyme catabolizing endocannabinoid fatty acid amides.

86 imethylaminohydrolase (DDAH), an enzyme that catabolizes endogenous NOS inhibitors.

87 S, with corresponding reduction of vitamin D catabolizing enzyme (24-hydorxylase) expression in the C

88 We show that the novel NAD(P)(+) catabolizing enzyme (NACE) expressed by schistosomes is

89 to identify inhibitors of S. mansoni NAD(+) catabolizing enzyme (SmNACE), a receptor enzyme suspecte

90 Recently, mutations in the vitamin D catabolizing enzyme 25-hydroxyvitamin D3-24-hydroxylase

91 results establish FAAH-2 as a bone fide NAE-catabolizing enzyme and suggest that NAE inactivation is

92 pporting the role of the cytosolic O(2) (*-)-catabolizing enzyme as a virulence factor for CD.

93 hematopoietic cells by overexpressing the RA-catabolizing enzyme CYP26A1 reduced GVHD.

94 rogenitors are protected ventrally by the RA-catabolizing enzyme Cyp26a1.

95 s of fasted mice, we observed decreased BCAA-catabolizing enzyme expression and increased circulating

96 ating BCKAs with concomitant changes in BCAA-catabolizing enzyme expression only in the skeletal musc

97 B cell-intrinsic induction of the tryptophan-catabolizing enzyme IDO1 is a key mechanism limiting TI

98 e by a mechanism dependent on the tryptophan catabolizing enzyme indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase 1 (IDO1)

99 Activation of the tryptophan catabolizing enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) in

100 The tryptophan-catabolizing enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) is

101 induced splenic expression of the tryptophan catabolizing enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO).

102 human cells to produce the tryptophan (Trp)-catabolizing enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO).

103 -gamma) induces expression of the tryptophan-catabolizing enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO1) i

104 ata, is a potent inhibitor of the tryptophan catabolizing enzyme indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO).

105 In vivo, mice lacking the Rald-catabolizing enzyme retinaldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (Raldh

106 the fry1 papst2 mutant, which lacks the PAP-catabolizing enzyme SALT TOLERANCE 1 and PAPST2.

107 ybrid screening, we identified the polyamine catabolizing enzyme spermidine/spermine N(1)-acetyltrans

108 airway smooth muscle localizes the polyamine catabolizing enzyme spermidine/spermine N1-acetyltransfe

109 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO1) is a tryptophan (Trp)-catabolizing enzyme which is assumed to be instrumental

110 dent mechanisms; however, loss of the PGE(2)-catabolizing enzyme, 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogena

111 gs, increased colonic expression of the atRA-catabolizing enzyme, CYP26A1, correlated with reduced fr

112 iated decrease in activity of the anandamide-catabolizing enzyme, fatty acid amide hydrolase.

113 ation of CYP26A1, a major retinoic acid (RA)-catabolizing enzyme, has recently been shown in cancer.

114 Expression of cytidine deaminase, a dC-catabolizing enzyme, in leukemia cells both in cell cult

115 In addition, a host tryptophan-catabolizing enzyme, indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1

116 evidence for FA-mediated regulation of BCAA-catabolizing enzymes and BCKA content and highlights the

117 the structure-function relationships of DMSP-catabolizing enzymes in marine microbes.

118 riacylglycerol (TAG) levels, the role of TAG catabolizing enzymes in this process is unclear.

119 These arginine catabolizing enzymes not only reduce tumor growth but al

120 in the bloodstream have this same set of ATP-catabolizing enzymes on their tegumental surfaces.

121 Tumors use tryptophan-catabolizing enzymes such as indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase

122 ding the upstream regulator KLF15, aminoacid catabolizing enzymes, notably proline dehydrogenase (POX

123 ing Denitratisoma sp. strain DHT3 capable of catabolizing estrogens or androgens anaerobically.

124 Salmonella enterica catabolizes ethanolamine inside a compartment known as t

125 s that it is asaccharolytic and is unable to catabolize exogenous carbohydrates.

126 nds on the ability of microglia to sense and catabolize extracellular ATP, which is released upon neu

127 lternatively, the function of NACE may be to catabolize extracellular NAD(+) to prevent its use by ho

128 eria may be highly active protein degraders, catabolizing extracellular peptides while recycling nitr

129 Peroxisomes are organelles that catabolize fatty acids and compartmentalize other oxidat

130 d that the iron storage protein ferritin can catabolize folate in vitro and in vivo, and increased he

131 controls, suggesting resynthesis of proteins catabolized for fuel during the exercise.

132 cytes overinduced heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) to catabolize free heme in building up defense against this

133 -CEHC) in urine, feces, and plasma that were catabolized from administered oral d3- and intravenous d

134 of breast-to-brain metastases to take up and catabolize GABA into succinate with the resultant format

135 , possess an enrichment of gut bacteria that catabolize galactose, an end product of lactose metaboli

136 the pgm mutant is not due to an inability to catabolize galactose.

137 nd 4 have important roles in CNS function by catabolizing gangliosides and preventing their storage i

138 bioactive GA(4), confirming that CsGA1ox/ds catabolizes GAs.

139 is, virulence genes, and the genes needed to catabolize GlcNAc.

140 the key factor that rendered cells unable to catabolize glucose and grow heterotrophically.

141 mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and catabolize glucose at a high rate.

142 ypic effect on the ability of the variant to catabolize glucose, consistent with a modification in th

143 However, H. salinarum is thought not to catabolize glucose.

144 All strains catabolized glucose and excreted acetate into the cultur

145 ete primarily lactate ( approximately 70% of catabolized glucose carbon).

146 Staphylococcus aureus preferentially catabolizes glucose, generating pyruvate, which is subse

147 metabolism, specifically glutaminolysis that catabolizes glutamine to generate ATP and lactate.

148 Inherited defects in the ability to catabolize glycosaminoglycans result in lysosomal storag

149 kidney proximal tubules, which were able to catabolize heme with HO-2.

150 esizing this pathogen harbors robust ways to catabolize heme, we characterize two new intracellular h

151 pathogenic bacterium Neisseria meningitidis catabolizes heme for the iron necessary for infection.

152 Heme oxygenase (HO)-1 catabolizes heme into three products: carbon monoxide (C

153 ively express heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), which catabolizes heme to generate biliverdin, Fe(2+), and car

154 ucible enzyme heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), which catabolizes heme to generate biliverdin, Fe(2+), and car

155 The enzyme that catabolizes heme, heme oxygenase, was found to be expres

156 ization of Bach1 by inducing Ho1, the enzyme catabolizing heme.

157 falciparum invades red blood cells, where it catabolizes hemoglobin and sequesters the released toxic

158 ium tuberculosis depends upon its ability to catabolize host cholesterol.

159 Heme released from catabolized host red blood cell hemoglobin is toxic, so

160 Because M. tuberculosis catabolizes host lipids to grow during infection, we pro

161 Pyrimidine bases are rapidly catabolized in growing plant tissues.

162 Unlike in mice, [(18)F]-FAC is rapidly catabolized in humans; thus, we used another dCK PET pro

163 and protein stores available in autumn were catabolized in proportion to their availability above a

164 increased 0.4 ppm for each gram of lean mass catabolized in the higher dose birds.

165 that the essential amino acid tryptophan is catabolized in the tumor tissue by the rate-limiting enz

166 Glucose is catabolized in yeast via two fundamental routes, glycoly

167 ranscription microarray results, D-serine is catabolized into acetate via the phosphotransacetylase (

168 Their actions are terminated when they are catabolized into inactive fragments by at least three di

169 ukin-3-deprived hematopoietic cells begin to catabolize intracellular lipids.

170 cells (SCs), we found that autophagy, which catabolizes intracellular contents to maintain proteosta

171 cidating the pathway by which cholesterol is catabolized is necessary to understand the molecular mec

172 ulate glycine betaine for osmoprotection and catabolize it as a growth substrate, but how they regula

173 IDO1 depletes tryptophan by catabolizing it to kynurenine with consequences for C. t

174 involving nonphosphorylated intermediates to catabolize L-arabinose via an L-arabinose dehydrogenase,

175 d that E. coli LF82 shifts its metabolism to catabolize L-serine in the inflamed gut in order to maxi

176 Thus, the ability to catabolize L-serine increases bacterial fitness and prov

177 human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum catabolizes large quantities of host-cell hemoglobin in

178 Because the lipases that catabolize LDs in hepatocytes reside on the sER, LDs can

179 autophagic mechanism used by hepatocytes to catabolize LDs is unclear.

180 propose that the excess PC thus generated is catabolized, leading to TG synthesis and steatosis by wa

181 is of enzymes that are used to transport and catabolize less preferred carbon sources is repressed in

182 iates as a consequence of their inability to catabolize leucine.

183 train SYK-6 of the bacterium Sphingobium sp. catabolizes lignin-derived biphenyl via a meta-cleavage

184 is a central mechanism by which hepatocytes catabolize lipid droplets (LDs).

185 ATMs catabolize lipid in a lysosomal-dependent manner require

186 They suggest that poorly catabolized lipoproteins, enriched in both APOC3 and APO

187 d particulate matter but are also crucial in catabolizing lung surfactant, a lipid-protein complex th

188 counter this fungal suppressive mechanism by catabolizing mannitol of fungal origin.

189 ysiological stress impacts animal fitness by catabolizing metabolic stores and suppressing reproducti

190 bic ocean, where phosphorus-starved microbes catabolize methylphosphonate for its phosphorus.

191 stridium difficile, use a common strategy of catabolizing microbiota-liberated mucosal carbohydrates

192 a variety of additional S-nitrosothiols were catabolized more readily by A4V SOD than by WT SOD.

193 edlings revealed that seed storage lipid was catabolized more slowly, long-chain acyl-CoA substrates

194 lthough more than 95% of incoming mannose is catabolized, most of the mannose released by intracellul

195 xing symbiont of alfalfa, has the ability to catabolize myo-, scyllo-, and D-chiro-inositol.

196 reductase/myo-inositol oxygenase (RSOR/MIOX) catabolizes myo-inositol and is implicated in the pathog

197 zyme was severely impaired in its ability to catabolize NATs.

198 In contrast, cells catabolizing nonglucose substrates to maintain oxidative

199 NTPDase2 catabolizes nucleoside triphosphates and consequently, t

200 uestration into ischemic cerebral tissue, by catabolizing nucleotides released by injured cells, ther

201 m, and iii) the carbon flow in pathways that catabolize nutrients.

202 Here, we use a natural aromatic-catabolizing organism, Pseudomonas putida KT2440, to dem

203 The ability to catabolize other related secondary metabolites indicates

204 PAF acetylhydrolase (PAFAH), the enzyme that catabolizes PAF.

205 ose through expressing a heterologous xylose catabolizing pathway.

206 mportance, the details of how this machinery catabolizes phosphonates remain unknown.

207 polyamine oxidase, a ubiquitous enzyme that catabolizes polyamines to produce 3-aminopropanal.

208 Failure to catabolize polyphosphoinositides retards the fission pro

209 gs to a superfamily of Nudix hydrolases that catabolize potentially toxic compounds in the cell.

210 nt Bradyrhizobium japonicum strain unable to catabolize Pro (Pro dehydrogenase(-) [ProDH(-)]) resulte

211 inoculated with the mutant strain unable to catabolize Pro or take up H(2) (ProDH(-), hup(-)) than i

212 oxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase (HPGD), which catabolizes prostaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) into the metabol

213 Here, we investigate the role of the RA catabolizing protein Cyp26b1 in the lung.

214 s constitute the major cellular systems that catabolize proteins to recycle free amino acids for ener

215 Plants can fully catabolize purine nucleotides.

216 umber of Gram-negative bacteria are known to catabolize quinate and shikimate, only limited informati

217 well understood, the pathways by which SA is catabolized remain elusive.

218 ciated dFdC deamination but were efficiently catabolized (removed) by mycoplasma PyNP.

219 dividuals deposited reserves over winter and catabolized reserves over summer, mainly because regulat

220 26a1 and Cyp26b1 mRNAs encoding enzymes that catabolize retinoic acid.

221 system for acylate catabolism exists in DMSP-catabolizing Roseobacters.

222 Glycine N-methyltransferase (GNMT) catabolizes S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe), the main methyl

223 Knockdown of S1P lyase, which catabolizes S1P, enhanced ER stress-induced CAMP product

224 f exogenous substrate, oral bacteria readily catabolize salivary protein and generate metabolic profi

225 Glycine N-methyltransferase (GNMT) catabolizes SAMe, but its expression is down-regulated i

226 e double mutant acx1-1 acx2-1 were unable to catabolize seed storage lipid, and accumulated long-chai

227 sult in hypercolonization and the ability to catabolize serine represents a positive physiological tr

228 e (FAAH) is an integral membrane enzyme that catabolizes several bioactive lipids in vivo.

229 is a mammalian integral membrane enzyme that catabolizes several neuromodulatory fatty acid amides, i

230 ite observations that COMT is estrogenically catabolized, sex differences in its prefrontal repercuss

231 lmonella and C. difficile that are unable to catabolize sialic acid exhibit impaired expansion.

232 Glycerol is catabolized solely by glycerol kinase (encoded by glpK)

233 Brown and beige adipose tissues can catabolize stored energy to generate heat, relying on th

234 Migrating birds catabolize substantial amounts of lean tissue during fli

235 ne plasmid, pQBR55, conferred the ability to catabolize sucrose.

236 6390 confirmed that acetate was incompletely catabolized, suggesting that the ability to catabolize a

237 eaminase (TD), act in the M. sexta midgut to catabolize the essential amino acids Arg and Thr, respec

238 expression of 15 genes encoding enzymes that catabolize the last half of the cholesterol molecule, re

239 although several classes of enzymes that can catabolize the latter two have been characterized, studi

240 major role of KatG in MTB pathogenesis is to catabolize the peroxides generated by the phagocyte NADP

241 lasts during early seed development and then catabolize the photosynthetic machinery during seed matu

242 holine kinase-alpha (CHKA), the enzymes that catabolize the products of EDI3 to determine which downs

243 Hematological and solid cancers catabolize the semiessential amino acid arginine to driv

244 P. putida KT2440 catabolized the d-stereoisomers of lysine, phenylalanine

245 Indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase (IDO) catabolizes the amino acid tryptophan.

246 By catabolizing the essential amino acid TRP, cells express

247 enzyme that inhibits T-cell proliferation by catabolizing the essential amino acid tryptophan (Trp) i

248 lled lipophagy) is a key process utilized to catabolize these lipids as an energy source.

249 echanisms of the enzymes that synthesize and catabolize these molecules.

250 xtracellular homopolymers of fructose and to catabolize these types of polymers is suspected to be a

251 via a suicidal or a nonsuicidal THI4, or by catabolizing thiamin.

252 13 lineage 2, suggesting that the ability to catabolize this carbon source has been negatively select

253 growing evidence suggests that bacteria also catabolize this complex biopolymer.

254 hat inhibit the ability of the TDH enzyme to catabolize threonine into glycine and acetyl-CoA.

255 rial threonine dehydrogenase (TDH) enzyme to catabolize threonine into glycine and acetyl-CoA.

256 -hydroxyacid derived from 4-HNE) is primarly catabolized through a pathway that phosphorylates the C-

257 rizes it to a C-3 hydroxy compound, which is catabolized through beta-oxidation.

258 rts glutamine to glutamate, which is further catabolized through the tricarboxylic acid cycle for the

259 eviously we reported that 4-hydroxyacids are catabolized through two parallel pathways.

260 In vitro, fibroblasts from controls catabolized thymidine in medium; by contrast, MNGIE fibr

261 ate (epsilon-Ap(4)), respectively, which are catabolized to 1,N(6)-ethenoadenosine (epsilon-Ado) as t

262 In catabolic pathway A, 4,8-DHNA is catabolized to 4-phospho-8-hydroxynonanoyl-CoA, 3,8-dihy

263 vate or [(14)C]threonine, either of which is catabolized to [(14)C]acetyl-CoA in the mitochondrion.

264 The product, l-lyxonate, is catabolized to alpha-ketoglutarate by a previously chara

265 lization, ADCs with noncleavable linkers are catabolized to amino acid-linker-warheads within the lys

266 preconditioned medium, the cellular MSH was catabolized to generate GlcN-Ins and AcCys.

267 H]GlcN, it was shown that these residues are catabolized to generate radiolabeled products that are u

268 rovide a better understanding of how DMSP is catabolized to generate the important climate-active gas

269 diaminobutyric acid (DABA), which is further catabolized to l-aspartate.

270 These molecules can be catabolized to manufacture many of the building blocks r

271 Accumulated lipids are catabolized to meet energy requirements during dormancy

272 smooth ER inside hepatocytes, where LDs are catabolized to produce lipoproteins.

273 te, and acetoin, suggesting that glucose was catabolized to pyruvate that was then catabolized via th

274 n tissue samples, (3)H-DHT was predominantly catabolized to the 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol

275 de 2,4-dichlorophenoxybutyric acid, which is catabolized to the auxin 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid

276 the ruminant nor the normal rumen flora can catabolize tricarballylate to ameliorate its toxic effec

277 Although the normal rumen flora cannot catabolize tricarballylate, the Gram-negative enterobact

278 he only ones unique to S. enterica needed to catabolize tricarballylate.

279 oxygenase (IDO) and arginase 1 (ARG1), which catabolize Trp and Arg, respectively, respond to inflamm

280 Cells catabolizing Trp and Arg suppress effector T cells and s

281 many tumors including gliomas constitutively catabolize tryptophan, it is unclear whether quinolinic

282 bacteria that use the kynurenine pathway to catabolize tryptophan.

283 Indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase-1 (IDO1) catabolizes tryptophan along the kynurenine pathway.

284 levels of IDO, an intracellular enzyme that catabolizes tryptophan degradation.

285 a component of the kynurenine pathway, which catabolizes tryptophan in mammals and certain bacteria.

286 n in activated monocytes and dendritic cells catabolizes tryptophan to kynurenine and other downstrea

287 We have identified tryptophanase (which catabolizes tryptophan to pyruvate and indole) as an Rcd

288 IDO1, which catabolizes tryptophan, promotes colitis-associated tumo

289 Like IDO, IDO2 catabolizes tryptophan, triggers phosphorylation of the

290 ver, certain tumor types that are capable of catabolizing tryptophan but are largely IDO-negative.

291 inurad), and recombinant uricase to directly catabolize urate (pegloticase).

292 acids in pectin and xylan, respectively, are catabolized via committed metabolic pathways to supply c

293 bumin while allowing "altered" albumin to be catabolized via lysosomal pathways.

294 D-gluconate which is primarily catabolized via the Entner-Doudoroff (ED) pathway, has b

295 ballylate to cis-aconitate, which is further catabolized via the Krebs cycle.

296 se was catabolized to pyruvate that was then catabolized via the lactate dehydrogenase, pyruvate form

297 anoic acid (4,8-DHNA), which is subsequently catabolized via two parallel pathways we previously repo

298 Triglyceride-rich lipid droplets (LDs) are catabolized with high efficiency in hepatocytes to suppl

299 , as a branched-chain amino acid, Leu can be catabolized within muscle, thus posing the possibility t

300 n Saccharomyces cerevisiae cultures that are catabolizing xylose.