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3 ) have been demonstrated to be influenced by cathodic activation, which implies that the rate of the
5 ough this study, we also determined that the cathodic activity of quinone derivatives during the disc
6 2+)(aq) released from Co4POM by two methods (cathodic adsorptive stripping voltammetry and inductivel
7 -free, self-powered biosensor, in which both cathodic and anodic bioelectrocatalytic reactions are po
8 f 4-ABA are achieved by applying alternating cathodic and anodic electrochemical potential pulses, le
13 measure voltammetric properties of both the cathodic and anodic poles in a closed bipolar cell from
14 ction (ORR) and Ag electrodissolution at the cathodic and anodic poles, respectively, of bipolar elec
16 s due to reaction with products generated by cathodic and anodic processes at the emitter were observ
17 chemical reactions involve carefully matched cathodic and anodic reactions, the precise matching of h
21 n such that one species exhibits exclusively cathodic (anodic) current, allowing the other species to
22 to the ion hydrophobicity, manifested by the cathodic (anodic) shift of the onset potential with anio
23 luate the diagnostic accuracy of Circulating Cathodic Antigen (CCA) and of double Kato-Katz (KK) faec
24 ect eggs and using point-of-care circulating Cathodic Antigen (POC-CCA) test to detect antigen in uri
25 ue], serology, and point-of-care circulating cathodic antigen [POC-CCA] urine cassette test) in 107 n
26 95% CI 0.55-0.88), but the urine circulating cathodic antigen test remained positive in 85% participa
27 had trace positive point-of-care circulating cathodic antigen tests, which was higher than prevalence
29 el but industrially viable modified filtered cathodic arc (FCA) method, undergo a phase transformatio
31 ture of titanium oxide films grown by pulsed cathodic arc had been investigated by XRD, SEM and Raman
32 wed that 1 exhibits the typical irreversible cathodic behavior of pristine Sc(3)N@I(h)-C(80), resembl
35 We show that by designing our anodic and cathodic bioelectrocatalysts with osmium based redox pol
36 ilirubin oxidase (MvBOx), used as anodic and cathodic bioelements, respectively, were immobilised on
39 ed by a comparative analysis of experimental cathodic blips and calculated hexachloroplatinate molecu
40 e applied potential on the carbon fiber UME, cathodic blips were observed in the amperometric i-t res
42 ents carried out using MWNT(+) N8 (-) as the cathodic catalyst shows that it is very active for ORR w
44 some perspective on both anode materials and cathodic catalysts are also outlined for better developm
48 "acclimated" biocathode showed an augmented cathodic catalytic wave with a midpoint potential at ca.
49 erformed with a microdialysis membrane-based cathodic cell that also permits protein fractions to be
50 oint-of-use treatment device consisting of a cathodic cell that produced hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) fol
51 ivalent to that achieved with a conventional cathodic cell, and no loss of protein is observed during
52 arboxylate-rich broths are electrolyzed in a cathodic chamber from which anions flux across an anion
54 be generated in stainless-steel surfaces by cathodic charging, as a consequence of lattice strain ge
58 dly acidic conditions, and were stable under cathodic conditions for at least 2 h in acidic as well a
68 e electrochemically active surface area, the cathodic current densities are similar for both carbon e
70 upport (2 mg cm(-2) mass loading) produced a cathodic current density of 20 mA cm(-2) at an overpoten
79 d Os compounds are not affected by 1a though cathodic currents increase drastically in the presence o
81 dation (Coulombic efficiency (CE) 85.3%) and cathodic denitrification (CE 87.3%) (-400 mV Ag/AgCl).
82 systems involve anodic carbon oxidation and cathodic denitrification catalyzed by two electroactive
84 show a more positive onset potential, higher cathodic density, lower H(2)O(2) yield, and higher elect
86 Importantly, this oxygen-reduction-triggered cathodic deposition does not lead to the plating of redu
88 inal 200 mV turn-on voltage shift toward the cathodic direction was measured, which is comparable to
90 aphy, unstable electroosmotic flow (EOF) and cathodic drift are significant problems when this medium
91 ibits asymmetric ECL transients in which the cathodic ECL pulse is smaller than the anodic pulse due
92 g(2)Se QDs have shown a strong and efficient cathodic ECL signal with K(2)S(2)O(8) as coreactant on t
95 10 mg/L Cr(VI) addition in the cathode, and cathodic efficiency increased steadily over an 8 day ope
97 onic liquid assisted simultaneous anodic and cathodic electrochemical exfoliation of iso-molded graph
101 mpound thin films has been carried out using cathodic electrodeposition technique at different cathod
104 ) and the surface is biased (-) to drive the cathodic electrografting reaction under ambient conditio
111 ed voltages using an organic solution of the cathodic electropaint rather than the more frequently ut
112 spect to MS inlet, reduction of water at the cathodic end of the electrode and, in the case of ss and
114 +/- 0.1) mA cm(-2), and a record n-propanol cathodic energy conversion efficiency (EE(cathodic half-
115 nsity of (108 +/- 5) mA cm(-2) and a methane cathodic energy efficiency of 20% using a dilute CO(2) g
119 otential characteristics of these anodic and cathodic fentanyl peaks, generated using two CSWV cycles
121 rove here that both anodic focusing (AF) and cathodic focusing (CF) regimes can be reached in the sam
125 ally evaluated separately for the anodic and cathodic half-cell reactions in a three-electrode system
131 chment of negatively charged analytes at the cathodic hydrogel plug-microchannel solution interface.
132 As the most well-known electrocatalyst for cathodic hydrogen evolution in water splitting electroly
133 e report that Ge is potent in supressing the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction (reduction of water
134 ularly for alkaline electrolyzers, where the cathodic hydrogen evolution reaction is slower in base t
135 Cyclic voltammetry yielded a characteristic cathodic hydrogen production signal when the potential w
137 tfish (Ictalurus punctatus) with one unusual cathodic isoform that was previously found only in patho
138 on of the sensor were at least comparable to cathodic ligand exchange/adsorptive cathodic stripping v
139 by electrocatalytic oxygen reduction on the cathodic membrane side and subsequently terminated by H(
143 increased ionic concentrations in the entire cathodic nanochannel, whereas in the low-conductance sta
144 mmetric observations, evidencing both a more cathodic O2 release and a more cathodic onset of Ni oxid
148 hibitive cost of platinum for catalyzing the cathodic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) has hampered th
149 s metal materials are highly desired for the cathodic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in microbial fu
150 ctive and durable Pt-based catalysts for the cathodic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which demands
151 rily limited by the sluggish kinetics of the cathodic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which requires
153 Replacement of noble metals in catalysts for cathodic oxygen reduction reaction with transition metal
156 rbed to the deposited gold nanoparticles for cathodic oxygen reduction starting at 0.71V vs. NHE.
157 xic zone flare off electrons through intense cathodic oxygen respiration without energy conservation;
158 tivation, which implies that the rate of the cathodic partial reaction is enhanced as a result of ano
159 the differences in amperometric responses at cathodic peak (+0.2V) of potassium ferricyanide, whereas
161 , because some of their components produce a cathodic peak at almost the same potential as that of su
163 rum albumins towards anions, the increase in cathodic peak current in anionic redox probe after immun
165 100 mV s(-1)) and the asymmetric anodic and cathodic peak currents indicate that the electron transf
168 shape memory NiTi alloys leads to anodic and cathodic peak potential shifts by up to ~30 mV in an ele
169 s in solution results in decreased anodic-to-cathodic peak separations and anodic peak full widths at
171 or reduction of 1-5 exhibit two irreversible cathodic peaks: (a) the first peak arises from one-elect
173 on (HER), and p-Si/W2C photocathodes produce cathodic photocurrent at potentials more positive than 0
175 on spectroscopy studies demonstrate that the cathodic photocurrent results from reduction of the phot
176 In contrast, the p-(In,Ga)N NWs showed a cathodic photocurrent under illumination which was corre
179 sensitized mesoporous ITO electrodes deliver cathodic photocurrents of up to 5.96+/-0.19 mA cm(-2), w
180 onto a Ag prism of specific size that has a cathodic photovoltage resulting from plasmon "hot hole"
181 ise that these CoS2-like clusters form under cathodic polarization and expose a high density of catal
182 graphitization of amorphous carbons through cathodic polarization in molten CaCl2 at temperatures of
183 g catalyst (Bi-CMEC) that can be formed upon cathodic polarization of an inert glassy carbon electrod
184 he FSCV background signal shift results from cathodic polarization of the Ag/AgCl-wire reference elec
185 the use of Fe salts is avoided and that GAC cathodic polarization results in efficient cleaning and
187 tion of hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in cathodic pole and electrochemiluminescence (ECL) of lumi
188 generation of the fluorescent product on the cathodic pole enables one to directly monitor an electro
189 target DNA binds to the capture probe at the cathodic pole of the BPE, it triggers the oxidation and
191 t bimetallic precursor compositions onto the cathodic poles of an array of bipolar electrodes (BPEs)
194 were also extremely stable during anodic and cathodic potential cycling in harsh aqueous environments
195 troactivity in neutral aqueous medium in the cathodic potential domain from the quinone group embedde
197 c potential scanning; TATP produced ECL upon cathodic potential scanning only, whereas HMTD produced
199 L responses obtained from the anodic and the cathodic potential scanning; TATP produced ECL upon cath
200 chet dendron diminishes the magnitude of the cathodic potential shifts resulting from Newkome dendron
201 silver is "exhaustively" deposited during a cathodic potential step, followed by anodic stripping vo
202 ndergo a quasi-reversible reduction at a low cathodic potential that varies linearly as a function of
203 CNT-REM with the application of a -1.1 V/SHE cathodic potential, with permeate concentrations between
207 m the nanocomposite precursor solution under cathodic potentials is based on simultaneous depositions
214 ected by electrochemical pretreatments, with cathodic pretreatments (CPTs) leading to redox behaviors
215 m for a reduction of 1 exhibits a reversible cathodic process (E(pc) = -1.58 V and E(pa) = -1.47 V vs
217 tance, zinc galvanizing provides sacrificial cathodic protection and acts as a barrier, but does not
220 of the immobilized hydrogenase films reveal cathodic proton reduction and anodic hydrogen oxidation,
222 lose proximity to the neuron, short-duration cathodic pulses produced lower thresholds with the elect
223 s symmetric ECL transients during anodic and cathodic pulses, while for anion (A(-*))-dication (A(2+*
224 Various electrical stimulations (100-micros cathodic pulses; 100-3000 microA; 10- to 1000-Hz frequen
226 as the anodic catalyst was combined with the cathodic reaction cascade to form the H(2)/alpha-keto ac
228 d another drop of potassium ferricyanide for cathodic reaction flowed through patterned fluidic pathw
229 ate truly effective electrocatalysts for the cathodic reaction governing proton exchange membrane fue
230 ial to temporarily favor either an anodic or cathodic reaction may represent a unique method for remo
233 of arsenic (As) alloying as a poison for the cathodic reaction, leading to significantly improved cor
234 smission electron microscopy observations of cathodic reactions in a liquid-cell Li-O2 microbattery i
235 ms are described to catalyze both anodic and cathodic reactions in bioelectrochemical systems (i.e. b
236 xtend the capability of FEEM to the study of cathodic reactions using a new fluorogenic indicator, di
240 mM p-benzoquinone completely suppressed both cathodic reduction and anodic oxidation of water for CE
241 the surface of a silver gauze anode, and (c) cathodic reduction and quantitation of the silver halide
243 sion mechanism, whereby anodic oxidation and cathodic reduction occur at different rates at different
244 s(-1) by simulation of the first step of the cathodic reduction of 4-nitrophenylacetic acid, which wa
245 S) grafted films were formed within 5 min by cathodic reduction of Au substrates, immersed in a solut
248 to intramolecular [2 + 2] cycloaddition upon cathodic reduction or chemically induced ET from arene a
249 which contributed to the enhancement of the cathodic reduction process at the semiconductor electrod
250 sclose a single anodic oxidation and several cathodic reduction processes, we rule out significant, l
251 of tin(II) ions, taking place during the tin cathodic reduction, to reduce itself and to form mixed P
257 mA M(-1) cm(-2) and 0.5 muM at 0.05 V, and a cathodic sensitivity and limit of detection of 270 mA M(
259 (2)O(3) photoanode causes a more than 350 mV cathodic shift in the onset potential for photoelectroch
260 n rates correlate directly with a systematic cathodic shift in the oxidation onset potential of the a
261 ce modifications is accompanied by a similar cathodic shift of the appearance of long-lived hematite
262 lectrodes under applied bias showed that the cathodic shift of the photocurrent onset observed after
264 50 mA/cm(2) and -0.67 V vs RHE, leading to a cathodic-side (half-cell) energy efficiency of 24.7%.
265 ersus a reversible hydrogen electrode) and a cathodic-side (half-cell) ethylene power conversion effi
268 close connection between bulk solvation and cathodic stability as well as the dynamics of the salt.
269 ntal concerns, are costly, and may cause low cathodic stability owing to their low lowest unoccupied
270 nd differential-pulse (DPV) voltammetry with cathodic stripping for CNTPE containing mineral oil or s
271 using Competitive ligand exchange-adsorptive cathodic stripping voltammetry (CLE-ACSV) to model calcu
272 d for anodic stripping voltammetry (ASV), so cathodic stripping voltammetry (CSV) has been shown to b
274 ity and quality of these exports, adsorptive cathodic stripping voltammetry (CSV) was used to charact
275 tripping voltammetry (SWASV) and square-wave cathodic stripping voltammetry (SWCSV) for simultaneous
277 ns by Competitive Ligand Exchange Adsorptive Cathodic Stripping Voltammetry enabled the prediction of
281 ciation of iron in seawater is determined by cathodic stripping voltammetry using 2,3-dihydroxynaphth
285 converts CO2 into CO and O2 by associating a cathodic-supported molecular catalyst based on an abunda
287 th the appearance of a second oxidation wave cathodic to that in the free receptors and characteristi
288 vity of the junction in the forward bias (Hg cathodic) to that in the reverse bias (Hg anodic), at a
289 e effect for the standard rate constant, the cathodic transfer coefficient at zero overpotential, and
291 of ln k' reveals a shift in the PZC to more cathodic values as the strength of specific adsorption b
296 Possible implications for the mechanisms of cathodic water splitting and photocorrosion on the two s
297 sence of Cu(2+), an additional low potential cathodic wave occurs, which was never described earlier.
299 AM of 10 showed two well-resolved reversible cathodic waves corresponding to the first two one-electr
300 performance is accounted for by the enlarged cathodic working voltage window through ethylenediamine-