ライフサイエンスコーパス: cattle

1 d by animal movements (eg, Holstein Friesian cattle).

2 i) in the most prolific agricultural mammal (cattle).

3 ral role in early pregnancy establishment in cattle.

4 the variation in CH(4) production from beef cattle.

5 ewly discovered MAGs from the rumen of Boran cattle.

6 plex in the Holstein-Friesian breed of dairy cattle.

7 potential of the rumen microbiome of African cattle.

8 condary infections following FMD-outbreak in cattle.

9 provement and management strategies in dairy cattle.

10 mpact the fecal carriage of this organism in cattle.

11 cant drivers of antimicrobial usage in dairy cattle.

12 d contribute to the next generation of elite cattle.

13 xity of the whole cell muscle mRNA of Nelore cattle.

14 f blood meals taken from humans in favour of cattle.

15 ole-genome sequence data in Iranian Holstein cattle.

16 nel (Illumina and Affymetrix) in Nelore beef cattle.

17 nutrient utilization and feed efficiency in cattle.

18 and successful establishment of pregnancy in cattle.

19 epidemiology of bovine tuberculosis (TB) in cattle.

20 cal ketosis in North American Holstein dairy cattle.

21 scess severity was quantified for individual cattle.

22 f 153 ROH events per animal in Chinese local cattle.

23 acterial colonization are largely unknown in cattle.

24 nd long-read sequence data from 283 ruminant cattle.

25 and sources of melamine and cyanuric acid in cattle.

26 emperature maintenance phenotype in Siberian cattle.

27 ce and protective efficacy of the vaccine in cattle.

28 ) is a deltaretrovirus that infects domestic cattle.

29 is directly involved in T cell regulation in cattle.

30 f commercial significance, such as sheep and cattle.

31 etabolism and inflammatory response in dairy cattle.

32 discovered from multiomics data of over 400 cattle.

33 aria with strong preferences for humans over cattle.

34 trovirus that is found worldwide in domestic cattle.

35 of lower respiratory tract disease in young cattle.

36 es being more abundant in the milk of Jersey cattle.

37 e a strong correlation with ketosis in dairy cattle.

38 enobiotics in food-producing species such as cattle.

39 atory response and lipid metabolism in dairy cattle.

40 s and studied tissue specificity of genes in cattle.

41 most prevalent and costly diseases in dairy cattle.

42 n globally, predominantly through disease in cattle.

43 nologies to detect early pregnancies in beef cattle.

44 RVFV inhibition ELISA was used to screen 977 cattle, 1,549 sheep and 523 goats and information on pot

45 ce, adjusted for survey design, was 42.9% in cattle, 28.0% in sheep and 9.3% in goats, showing a high

46 Cattle adaptation was associated with horizontal gene tr

47 oups, we identify a major taurine x indicine cattle admixture event dated to circa 750-1,050 yr ago,

48 PK) of cannabinoids and their metabolites in cattle after a single oral exposure to IH.

49 bichromenic acid (CBCA) were detected in all cattle after IH dosing.

50 in shaping the phenotypic features of modern cattle, aided by cultural and livestock exchange among h

51 diversity is generally dominated by taurine cattle, although elevated levels of indicine ancestry ha

52 Four cattle and 6 handlers on two farms were culture-positive

53 t that control operations should target both cattle and badgers.

54 tis, mastitis, and reproductive disorders in cattle and bison.

55 ible for ongoing transmission events in both cattle and buffalo species in Brazil, provides a framewo

56 m tissues with TB-like lesions obtained from cattle and buffalos at Marajo Island, Brazil, demonstrat

57 encephalopathy (BSE) is a TSE that occurs in cattle and can be subdivided into three strains: classic

58 ld children coincides with a high density of cattle and high density of the partly zoophilic malaria

59 l species, such as dogs, pigs, sheep, goats, cattle and horses, have been substantially altered durin

60 he minimum pairwise SNP difference between a cattle and human isolate was >250 SNPs.

61 I in cultured mammary epithelial cells (from cattle and mice) and murine macrophages and using a muri

62 the genomic patterns of ROH in Chinese local cattle and might provide valuable insights for understan

63 erium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) in cattle and other ruminants.

64 ed the potential transmission of GBS between cattle and people on dairy farms in Colombia and compare

65 consistently high seroprevalence of IDVs in cattle and recovered a total of 32 IDV isolates from bot

66 Therefore, rumen fluid from cannulated cattle and sheep were used as inocula to examine in vitr

67 the action of marine lipids than DPA both in cattle and sheep.

68 onfirm the mixed ancestry of American Creole cattle and the role that African cattle have played in t

69 ciprofloxacin-resistant Escherichia coli in cattle and to determine if removal of invasive bird spec

70 We show S. mansoni is impacted by cattle and wild vertebrates because of their role in sup

71 lagen hydrogen isotope ratios (delta(2)H) in cattle (and to a lesser extent, ovicaprids) across the M

72 uent in surveillance bovines (11 [22%] of 51 cattle) and representing 15 (4%) of 360 human faecal iso

73 mans, 44 from pigs, 12 from chickens, 1 from cattle, and 2 from dogs, were isolated from 65 of the 74

74 heir rubbish; and between seed-eating birds, cattle, and bovine manure.

75 ical mechanisms underlying complex traits in cattle, and our transcriptome atlas can serve as a prima

76 rs ago followed those of dogs, sheep, goats, cattle, and pigs by ~2,500-10,000 years.

77 is that leads to abortion and infertility in cattle, and undulant fever, debilitating arthritis, endo

78 Healthy cattle are frequently colonized by commensal serotype A2

79 Cattle are the primary reservoir for O157, which coloniz

80 Cattle are thought to be the primary reservoir of STEC a

81 underlying economically important traits in cattle are widely studied, whereas our knowledge of the

82 alone, making the use of endectocide treated cattle as a complementary intervention highly appealing.

83 ) is a new type of influenza virus that uses cattle as the primary reservoir and infects multiple agr

84 ted to increased emissions from wetlands and cattle, as well as from shale gas and shale oil developm

85 chain mapping to spatially explicit data on cattle-associated deforestation, to estimate the "defore

86 s not used to control bovine tuberculosis in cattle at present, due to its variable efficacy and beca

87 e and indicine ancestry in southern European cattle, based on a dataset comprising 508 individuals fr

88 ta collected from six replicated networks of cattle before and after the application of a social dist

89 d anatomic sites that collectively represent cattle, bison, deer, and a goat.

90 mbryonic tissue and endometria obtained from cattle (Bos taurus) pregnancies initiated by artificial

91 ome-wide analysis of 67 ancient Near Eastern cattle, Bos taurus, remains reveals regional variation t

92 The Boran (Bos indicus), indigenous Zebu cattle breed from sub-Saharan Africa, is remarkably well

93 he rumen microbiome of an indigenous African cattle breed sheds light on the microbiome contribution

94 studies might be used for the development of cattle breeds better adapted to cold climates of the Rus

95 omal microsatellites in DNA samples from 114 cattle breeds distributed worldwide, including 40 Creole

96 a dataset comprising 508 individuals from 23 cattle breeds of taurine, indicine and mixed ancestry, i

97 Cattle breeds present heritable, contrasting phenotypes

98 The genomic regions under selection between cattle breeds significantly overlap regions linked to st

99 for homozygosity patterns in diverse Chinese cattle breeds.

100 breed exceeded the 1% threshold) among eight cattle breeds.

101 gave rise to the modern taurine and indicine cattle breeds.

102 3-C4 diet composition of domestic ruminants (cattle, buffaloes, goats and sheep), a revised estimatio

103 r treatments (composts of anaerobic digested cattle (C) or pig slurry (P) at 30t/ha and 60 t/ha, and

104 Exposure to manure from antibiotic-treated cattle caused: (i) changes in microbial community struct

105 We detected a single candidate region on cattle chromosome (BTA)15 overlapping between the GWAS r

106 cs of BVD virus (BVDV) antibody responses in cattle, classifying herds based on longitudinal changes

107 Determination of archaeological cattle collagen delta(15)N(Arg) values confirmed the sui

108 thod was applied to modern plant protein and cattle collagen, enabling their delta(15)N(Arg) values t

109 vels that make single-step embryo editing in cattle commercially feasible.

110 oduction by monocytes from lethally infected cattle compared to those from nonlethally infected anima

111 Additionally, cattle comprised at least 22% of wolf diet from scavengi

112 In cattle, conceptus development after elongation relies on

113 nt for cross-species transmission, sheep and cattle continue to be important for the transmission and

114 tain or are made using human or animal (e.g. cattle) derived materials, it is crucial to test their s

115 characterised relatedness between human and cattle-derived isolates.

116 European cattle diversity is generally dominated by taurine cattl

117 ratory syncytial virus (bRSV), which infects cattle, does this by generating inclusion bodies in the

118 Cattle domestication occurred at least twice independent

119 H(2)O vapor were monitored in a large scale cattle dung based biogas plant in real-time, and the ope

120 ses, but its cellular source and function in cattle during the initial phase of immune priming have n

121 tick-borne disease that kills over a million cattle each year in sub-Saharan Africa.

122 ated whether exposure to manure sourced from cattle either administered or not administered antibioti

123 tion of aquatic habitats by humans and their cattle enable C. sukari to exploit S. mansoni, thereby l

124 This study is the first in cattle examining genome-wide DNA methylation at single n

125 , 53C10, isolated from transchromosomic (Tc) cattle exhibits potent neutralization and hemagglutinati

126 n ELISA format using antisera from sheep and cattle experimentally infected with two genetically dist

127 ply chain of Brazilian meat, offal, and live cattle exports from 2015 to 2017, a trade worth more tha

128 resence of c-BSE in AS isolates suggest that cattle exposure to small ruminant tissues and products c

129 man infection caused by Thelazia gulosa (the cattle eye worm), likely acquired in California.

130 logical surveillance in a single order-buyer cattle facility in Mississippi, we showed consistently h

131 ears of surveillance in the same order-buyer cattle facility, 32 IDV isolates were recovered from bot

132 increased predation risk to young calves for cattle farmers in Namibia.

133 Overall, cattle farming is the major driver of biodiversity loss,

134 Using New York State (NYS) and its dairy cattle farms as a model system, 87 S. Typhimurium strain

135 microclimatic temperatures at 22,004 Danish cattle farms for the period 2000-2016, and Culicoides mi

136 from 100 randomly collected, naturally shed cattle fecal samples, 3 O103 strains carrying eae and 2

137 ts were positively associated with increased cattle fecal shedding of ciprofloxacin-resistant E. coli

138 Since top 7 serogroup-positive cattle feces and ground beef can also contain nonadulter

139 ial cells from pure cultures, culture-spiked cattle feces, and culture-spiked ground beef.

140 lected 24 rumen fluid samples from six Boran cattle fed at sub-optimal and optimal MER levels and cha

141 ate changes in the rumen metabolites of beef cattle fed with three different diet types: forage-rich,

142 occurrence of melamine and cyanuric acid in cattle feed and urine is lacking.

143 Antimicrobial drugs are commonly included in cattle feed for prevention of liver abscesses, but conce

144 mination by avoiding fungal contamination of cattle feed is the best method of control, however this

145 rticulate matter samples collected from beef cattle feed yards, permethrin was detected most frequent

146 ntially toxic levels of pesticides from beef cattle feed yards.

147 l suspended particulates emanating from beef cattle feed yards.

148 rmaceutical aerial transport from industrial cattle feeding operations via particulate matter, the ob

149 rsistence of plasmid-associated ARGs in beef cattle feedlots.

150 Liver abscesses in feedlot cattle form secondary to high concentrate feeds and rume

151 sequence analysis of 172 indigenous African cattle from 16 breeds representative of the main cattle

152 d that existing antibodies could not protect cattle from experimental reinfection with IDV.

153 kably, existing antibodies could not protect cattle from experimental reinfection with IDV.

154 le per slaughterhouse, we mapped the flow of cattle from more than 2,800 municipalities where cattle

155 of the genome covered by ROH (~11.54% of the cattle genome) was found in Nanda cattle (NDC) from Sout

156 974 single-nucleotide polymorphisms found in cattle genomes (n = 586) and corresponding rumen bacteri

157 eed selective sweeps with those seen for 294 cattle genomes representing 13 global breeds.

158 data provide a set of biological priors for cattle genomic selection worldwide.

159 We collected cattle, goat, and poultry meat pathway samples from Dece

160 le from 16 breeds representative of the main cattle groups, we identify a major taurine x indicine ca

161 ere we show that male mice, pigs, goats, and cattle harboring knockout alleles of the NANOS2 gene gen

162 Ketosis in dairy cattle has been shown to cause a high morbidity in the f

163 ican Creole cattle and the role that African cattle have played in their development.

164 The long-term success of cattle herding in Africa has been sustained by dynamic f

165 on from preexisting immunity against IDVs in cattle herds and cocirculation of a diverse viral geneti

166 In an experimental approach, farmers shifted cattle herds away from the CHs during the calving season

167 ng and bovine tuberculosis (TB) incidents in cattle herds in three areas of England between 2013-2017

168 ne Viral Diarrhoea (BVD) infection status of cattle herds is a challenge for control and eradication

169 vines between 2007 and 2010 from thirty nine cattle herds located in Scotland and Northern England.

170 This in turn may lead to selection for beef cattle herds that may have lower incidence rate of BRDC

171 ak dynamics and disease burden in individual cattle herds within an endemic setting.

172 domestic and wild mammals, including camels, cattle, horses, goats, sheep, cats, rabbits, and pangoli

173 To better characterize the cattle immune response to O157 vaccination, cattle were

174 Cattle imported from the Iberian Peninsula spread throug

175 Cattle in Adj-Vac group had a higher percentage of O157-

176 several times from the inflamed ears of Zebu cattle in Eastern Africa, where it is associated with th

177 the presence of M. tuberculosis infection in cattle in India, sequencing of which characterised relat

178 me data to quantify the roles of badgers and cattle in M. bovis infection dynamics in the presence of

179 nfluences from other origins, including zebu cattle in more recent years.

180 lk collected from HF and cross-bred HF dairy cattle in Phu Dong, Vietnam.

181 bovine milk oligosaccharide production among cattle in the dairy industry.

182 in areas with LCDs present as compared to no cattle in the diet of wolves without access to LCDs.

183 ago, which has shaped the genome of today's cattle in the Horn of Africa.

184 hese findings emphasize the importance of Tc cattle in the production of nonimmunogenic MAbs and high

185 ers tended to be similar to the genotypes of cattle in the same area, except in the Low TB Area.

186 The legacy of freemartin cattle in the understanding of acquired tolerance and tr

187 enes for 45 economically important traits in cattle, including blood/immune system (e.g., CCDC88C) fo

188 economically important disease affecting the cattle industry in England and Wales.

189 st important sources of loss within the beef cattle industry in the USA.

190 lead to improved diagnostic outcomes for the cattle industry.

191 Mastitis in dairy cattle is extremely costly both in economic and welfare

192 role of badgers in infection persistence in cattle is highly contentious, despite decades of researc

193 e expansion and transmission of infection in cattle, is not sufficiently understood.

194 F binding motifs and located near bovidae-to-cattle lineage breakpoint regions.

195 to trypanotolerance and present in crossbred cattle living in trypanosomosis-infested areas.

196 nriched in cattle or humans, indicating that cattle may be a more informative model for human preimpl

197 owever, there has not been much study on non-cattle MFGMs.

198 e sex chromosomes in mammals as different as cattle, mice, and men.

199 nables alphavirus infection in cell culture, cattle Mxra8 does not.

200 Cattle Mxra8 encodes a 15-amino acid insertion in its ec

201 evaluated in the lymph nodes and tissues of cattle naturally infected with Mycobacterium bovis Detai

202 54% of the cattle genome) was found in Nanda cattle (NDC) from South China, whereas the lowest averag

203 ins that coincided with the dramatic rise in cattle numbers in the 20th century.

204 The cattle offered the concentrate-rich diet showed increase

205 onoxenous tick that co-evolved with indicine cattle on the Indian subcontinent.

206 om handlers and the third pair were from two cattle on the same farm.

207 berculosis in 271 livestock handlers and 167 cattle on three farms in Chennai, India and defined the

208 sociated with murine EGA are not enriched in cattle or humans, indicating that cattle may be a more i

209 Integrating seroprevalence data from African cattle, our data support a global selective sweep of a h

210 tain factors that impact disease severity in cattle parallel related facets of SARS-CoV or SARS-CoV-2

211 Cattle pastoralism plays a central role in human livelih

212 carbon stocks of a primary forest (PF), with cattle pasture containing just 3% of stocks relative to

213 ltural statistics, and data on the origin of cattle per slaughterhouse, we mapped the flow of cattle

214 To study its impact on dairy cattle performance, we compared its genetic variation be

215 e genomic targets for selection for improved cattle performance.

216 ats (166 +/- 48.7 ug/g protein), followed by cattle, pig, sheep, horse, cat and deer: >75% was conjug

217 The assay was specific to cattle, pigs and fish, having been tested against 14 non

218 ent of herds, therefore complementing the Tc cattle platform in responses to a range of medical needs

219 previously established transchromosomic (Tc) cattle platform, we report herein the development of a T

220 ans for signatures of selection applied to a cattle population (Hereford and Kazakh Whiteheaded beef

221 ed the bin model to a Chinese Simmental beef cattle population for bone weight association study.

222 ther work will evaluate these SNPs in larger cattle populations and assess their contribution to geno

223 ent of bTB, Mycobacterium bovis, persists in cattle populations worldwide, often where potential wild

224 s an alphaherpesvirus that causes disease in cattle populations worldwide.

225 (BoHV-1) is an ubiquitous pathogen affecting cattle populations worldwide.

226 Cattle possess the most diverse repertoire of NK cell re

227 Klebsiella pneumoniae was isolated from cattle, poultry, hospital sewage, and 12/20 wastewater t

228 e disease burden and deliberate infection of cattle, practiced by local livestock keepers in parts of

229 y impact the economic viability of rangeland cattle production and ecological sustainability of range

230 Ticks are a problem for cattle production mainly in tropical and subtropical reg

231 The vulnerability of rangeland beef cattle production to increasing climate variability in t

232 tant role in the economic efficiency of beef cattle production.

233 nodes in Ostertagia ostertagi (OO)-infected cattle, protective immunity is slow to develop, and part

234 s in Brazil are occupied by low-productivity cattle ranching.

235 ding on the rumen microbiome of African Zebu cattle remains largely unexplored.

236 ition and lipid oxidation of muscles from 16 cattle representative of animals raised for France meat

237 Bovine tuberculosis (BTB) testing in cattle requires a significant investment of time, equipm

238 inical mastitis in Jersey and Holstein dairy cattle, respectively.

239 d with 97% and 100% specificity in sheep and cattle, respectively.

240 tion of the loss of the polar trophoblast in cattle results in ectopic domains of the gastrulation ma

241 le linked to its N terminus (CrMan26) from a cattle rumen metatranscriptome.

242 chnologies used to assemble a highly complex cattle rumen microbial community, and provide a comparis

243 confidence interval [CI] = 0.73 to 0.92) and cattle sera (R (2) = 0.80; 95% CI = 0.67 to 0.97); in ad

244 ared to terrestrial livestock (in particular cattle, sheep and goats), which is due largely to the ab

245 undant coexisting domestic ungulate species: cattle, sheep and horses.

246 in individuals with lower age and who herded cattle, sheep or goats in the previous 12 months.

247 0 BP) faunas indicate that herders relied on cattle, sheep, and goats and some hunting, but direct in

248 cal yields for meat and milk production from cattle, sheep, and goats by sorting pastures into climat

249 with IL-10+/MHC II+ neutrophils detected in cattle shortly after experimental OO infection.

250 Our findings reveal the emergence of cattle specialist C. jejuni lineages from a background o

251 o the proliferation of globally disseminated cattle specialists of major public health importance.

252 v and CPQ_056, swine-specific Pig-2-Bac, and cattle-specific Bac3qPCR assays.

253 decline as families left for ration depots, cattle stations, and mission settlements.

254 ectiveness of vaccines, large proportions of cattle still experience morbidity and mortality.

255 ion model enables the reliable estimation of cattle stocking density; this is an important predictor

256 es of Angus (taurine) and Brahman (indicine) cattle subspecies from contigs generated by the trio bin

257 ed culling was associated with reductions in cattle TB incidence rates after four years but there wer

258 ssion occurs more frequently from badgers to cattle than vice versa (10.4x in the most likely model)

259 med on comparative intradermal test-positive cattle that died.

260 genes in ribeye muscle tissue between Nelore cattle that differed in their ribeye area (REA) or intra

261 Infertility is a challenging phenomenon in cattle that reduces the sustainability of beef productio

262 In additional 7,551 cattle, the high FAETH-ranking variants had significantl

263 Manure from antibiotic-treated cattle therefore affects terrestrial ecosystem function

264 most closely related domesticated species to cattle they can provide important insights into the shar

265 erived traits helped enhance Central Italian cattle through adaptive introgression.

266 The cattle tick, Rhipicephalus microplus, is a monoxenous ti

267 izes an Angus herd of more than 2000 head of cattle to identify these regions of association.

268 = 63) samples from depopulated BTB-suspected cattle to test the accuracy of the LAM-test when compare

269 Comparisons of genomes of early domestic cattle to their aurochs progenitors identify diverse ori

270 ral network for human movements motivated by cattle trade, fish trade, or general communications.

271 Additionally, exposure to manure from cattle treated with pirlimycin resulted in an approximat

272 We discovered the abundant cattle trematode, Calicophoron sukari, fails to develop

273 have introgressed from indicine into taurine cattle under positive selection, harbouring genes with f

274 Dairy cattle undergo dynamic physiological changes over the co

275 lear cell conditioned medium from vaccinated cattle upon apical-basolateral migration of BCG was exam

276 Soil N(2)O emissions from simulated cattle urine patches were quantified with closed static

277 e LAM-test as a valid BTB diagnostic test in cattle using either urine or milk.

278 Lionex-test in accurately diagnosing BTB in cattle using milk samples, potentially providing a quick

279 ee bovine respiratory pathobionts in healthy cattle using qPCR optimised and validated to quantify Hi

280 ed per bluetongue virus (BTV) infected host (cattle) using estimated hourly microclimatic temperature

281 is of this phenotype in Nelore (Bos indicus) cattle, we analysed genome-wide mRNA and miRNA expressio

282 the present study, naturally infected dairy cattle were divided into subclinical and clinical infect

283 ributes of vacuum-packaged beef from Nellore cattle were evaluated.

284 ion systems regardless of animal type, while cattle were four times as productive as sheep and goats

285 le from more than 2,800 municipalities where cattle were raised to 152 exporting slaughterhouses wher

286 vestigated, ACE2 proteins from dog, cat, and cattle were the most permissive to SARS-CoV-2, while bat

287 In the present study, transchromosomic (Tc) cattle were used for the generation of nonimmunogenic mo

288 cattle immune response to O157 vaccination, cattle were vaccinated with either water-in-oil-adjuvant

289 sion profiles among species, particularly in cattle, which is consistent with the phylogenetic origin

290 ne highly divergent locus in African taurine cattle, which is putatively linked to trypanotolerance a

291 I in a collection of S. aureus isolates from cattle with CM (n = 125) and SCM (n = 151) from 11 Europ

292 Treating cattle with endectocide is a longstanding veterinary pra

293 That is, mapping the areas where treating cattle with endectocide would potentially have the great

294 lp reduce ciprofloxacin-resistant E. coli in cattle within the United States.

295 Active reassortment occurred in the cattle within this facility and in those across other ar

296 pproach that would permit the vaccination of cattle without interfering with the conventional PPD-bas

297 iseases in dogs as well as fetal abortion in cattle worldwide.

298 virus 1 (BoHV-1) is an important pathogen of cattle worldwide.

299 proportion (~3.1%) was observed in Yanhuang cattle (YHC).

300 l swabs and composite milk samples from 2092 cattle, yielding 60 human isolates and 301 bovine isolat