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1 k complex that mediates complement-dependent cell lysis.
2 ss in the ECA-deficient thyA mutants precede cell lysis.
3 smotic change in red blood cells, leading to cell lysis.
4 reased extracellular polymeric substance and cell lysis.
5 from the phagosome, which can result in host cell lysis.
6 signal transduction and induce apoptosis and cell lysis.
7 ytosis, and Ab-dependent complement-mediated cell lysis.
8 ing barrel-like pore structures that lead to cell lysis.
9 ion of the lytic activity to prevent overall cell lysis.
10 nto the peptidoglycan that ultimately led to cell lysis.
11 rocesses were critical for successful target-cell lysis.
12 s spectrometric analysis was performed after cell lysis.
13 ically engineered to induce selective cancer cell lysis.
14 intracellular substrates required for target cell lysis.
15 a beta-barrel transmembrane pore, leading to cell lysis.
16 pression of NK cells and induced MDSC target cell lysis.
17 rane lipids enable intracellular delivery or cell lysis.
18 polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) following cell lysis.
19 rocytes that preceded and were not caused by cell lysis.
20 gated proteins is usually thought to require cell lysis.
21 the full-length Lysin A caused M. smegmatis cell lysis.
22 ity is created by rapid ATP depletion during cell lysis.
23 ligands and the subsequent impairment of NK cell lysis.
24 e and impairing CD8(+) T cell-mediated tumor cell lysis.
25 se mixed lineage kinase domain-like to drive cell lysis.
26 ers the lytic cycle of phage propagation and cell lysis.
27 cterial surface to evade complement-mediated cell lysis.
28 TF activity was increased dramatically after cell lysis.
29 s on the cell surface prior to virus-induced cell lysis.
30 ing as an emergency release valve preventing cell lysis.
31 pore in the host cell membrane, resulting in cell lysis.
32 ular P. gingivalis was quantified after host cell lysis.
33 thal effect on the sgrS mutant, resulting in cell lysis.
34 ted with an inhibition of CTL-mediated tumor cell lysis.
35 r level of quantitation, and did not require cell lysis.
36 cells that are particularly refractory to NK cell lysis.
37 surface nanostructure, leading eventually to cell lysis.
38 rolases (PGHs) are responsible for bacterial cell lysis.
39 d induced a mild cell-chaining phenotype and cell lysis.
40 l cell physiology was not perturbed prior to cell lysis.
41 in the osmotic environment, thus preventing cell lysis.
42 lement-dependent antibody-mediated red blood cell lysis.
43 all compartment in the absence of detectable cell lysis.
44 witch and upon filament assembly, leading to cell lysis.
45 of influenza virus, which was accompanied by cell lysis.
46 MD3 lead to a rapid loss of viability and cell lysis.
47 l morphology, inhibiting growth and inducing cell lysis.
48 ns (ATIs) that can protect infectivity after cell lysis.
49 equired for growth with depletion leading to cell lysis.
50 ate (PEP) becomes reduced several days after cell lysis.
51 factors, and in nutrient redistribution, via cell lysis.
52 me, causing membrane damage and, ultimately, cell lysis.
53 5) and helix V) in the G117C mutant prevents cell lysis.
54 r, while DNA barcodes can only be read after cell lysis.
55 disruption of cellular structure, leading to cell lysis.
56 phage repressor (cI(VP882)), leading to host-cell lysis.
57 tions resulting in membrane perturbation and cell lysis.
58 play a major role in NK cell-mediated tumor cell lysis.
59 hich also contributes to adenovirus-mediated cell lysis.
60 trix metalloproteases or complement-mediated cell lysis.
61 T molecules to be more potent in directing B-cell lysis.
62 ophagosome is sufficient for virally induced cell lysis.
63 autophagy plays a role in adenovirus-induced cell lysis.
64 ) into culture medium as a reporter of yeast cell lysis.
65 eath caused by autophagy, cell rounding, and cell lysis.
66 ace, which is directly responsible for tumor cell lysis.
67 nt breaches in wall integrity that can cause cell lysis.
68 les found in the cell envelope, thus causing cell lysis.
69 ls, thereby limiting CD3 bsAb-mediated tumor cell lysis.
70 on lipid reorganization during PFT-mediated cell lysis.
71 he surrounding waters (extracellular) during cell lysis.
72 s results in a transmembrane pore leading to cell lysis.
73 orm functional pores that eventually lead to cell lysis.
74 GTA maturation and eventual release through cell lysis.
75 rmal accumulation of glycerol and subsequent cell lysis.
76 xic T cells to mediate intestinal epithelial cell lysis.
77 lustering and enhanced CD3 bsAb-mediated AML cell lysis.
78 in requires all three components for maximal cell lysis.
79 keleton interactions-and how this relates to cell lysis.
80 SCNPs cause a surge of osmolarity and rapid cell lysis.
81 rovokes a synergistic response that leads to cell lysis.
82 s to prevent CAMP binding, which can lead to cell lysis.
83 rodrug also induced T cell mediated leukemia cell lysis.
84 f the cell's plasma membrane area to prevent cell lysis.
85 enables its conditional inactivation during cell lysis.
86 by serial invasion attempts leading to host cell lysis.
87 formation and IL-1beta cleavage occur before cell lysis.
88 susceptibility, misplaced division septa and cell lysis.
89 ng anemia due to protein instability and red cell lysis.
90 , and mobilizing to new host cells following cell lysis.
91 ate some of this carbon during infection and cell lysis.
92 om the artifact of cytosine deamination upon cell lysis.
93 prevent C3b deposition and, thus, autoimmune cell lysis.
94 -MRSA demonstrated reduced susceptibility to cell lysis (1.78-fold; P = 0.032) and antimicrobial pept
97 s into the growth medium is not due to gross cell lysis, a conclusion that is supported by several li
98 ncrease the efficiency of adenovirus-induced cell lysis, a mechanism that has not been clearly descri
99 in cell permeability, and ultimately caused cell lysis accompanied by the production of membrane tub
100 ESAT-6 (MtbESAT-6) reportedly shows membrane/cell-lysis activity, and recently its biological roles i
101 comedonecrosis, the model predicts: necrotic cell lysis acts as a biomechanical stress relief and is
102 equally cytolytic ( approximately 80% target cell lysis after 4 h), consistent with the similar level
105 tes associated with unstable globins and red cell lysis and also insights into the factors governing
109 of phdA in DeltabfmR restored eDNA release, cell lysis and biofilm formation to wild-type levels, wi
111 ons for each stage of the method, comprising cell lysis and bisulfite (BS) conversion, preamplificati
116 abfmR mutant biofilms demonstrated increased cell lysis and eDNA release suggesting BfmR to suppress,
117 in (AT), a virulence factor that causes host cell lysis and elicits inflammasome-mediated IL-1beta se
118 okine responses, resulting in enhanced tumor cell lysis and expansion of human tumor antigen-specific
119 de excision repair reaction, are isolated by cell lysis and fractionation, followed by immunoprecipit
120 ls are thought to be perforin (Prf)-mediated cell lysis and gamma interferon (IFN-gamma)-mediated ind
122 cell suspension is filtered before red blood cell lysis and incubated with the following antibodies:
124 biting TGF-beta signaling in T cells reduced cell lysis and leukocyte infiltration in corneas and tri
126 overall workflow consists of methanol-based cell lysis and metabolite extraction with ultrasonicatio
127 d hydrodynamic modeling were used to examine cell lysis and molecular delivery produced by picosecond
128 omplete removal of cell-free RNAs, efficient cell lysis and mRNA capture, achieving highest mRNA dete
129 rrest of root elongation, when root cortical cell lysis and nitrate uptake, as well as cytokinin conc
135 more, histone-induced increases in red blood cell lysis and splenic clearance may be a significant fa
136 hiocyanate, respectively, revealed extensive cell lysis and swelling of cells, consistent with an ins
137 bits EMCV replication and EMCV-mediated beta-cell lysis and that this protection is associated with a
138 through T6SS-mediated killing versus passive cell lysis and the extent of the transfers that occur du
140 involved in biofilm formation by controlling cell lysis and the release of genomic DNA, which ultimat
144 e those that recruit neutrophils, cause host cell lysis, and are involved in the formation of the fib
145 Given that most MC-LR is released only upon cell lysis, and coupled with the moderate strength of th
149 nctional AmiA or AmiB but not AmiC to induce cell lysis, and that the loss of NlpD phenocopies an Ami
150 es as danger signals released in response to cell lysis, apoptosis, degranulation, or membrane pore f
154 susceptible to natural killer (NK)-mediated cell lysis as compared with parental cytarabine-sensitiv
155 esulted in lemon-shaped bacteria followed by cell lysis, as previously reported for MreB inhibitors.
156 line K-562 using both live-cell and in-situ cell lysis assay formats, with special focus on metallop
157 trongly inhibited the NK cell-mediated tumor cell lysis associated with inhibition of granzyme B acti
158 tional killing assays measure average target cell lysis at fixed times and high effector:target ratio
159 Faced with hypotonic shock, to circumvent cell lysis, bacteria open large solute-passing channels
160 ficient in IKKbeta were compromised in tumor cell lysis, based on their reduced ability to phagocytiz
161 ing equilibria within cells during and after cell lysis, because sufficient cellular chaperone/chaper
163 s were independent of the cell matrix or the cell lysis buffer and were not affected by different ant
165 ch include the appropriate type of red blood cell lysis buffer, FMO or isotype controls to identify r
167 lls in this cluster do not undergo cytocidal cell lysis but harbor abundant enveloped particles withi
168 infection of Ostreococcus tauri often causes cell lysis, but two spontaneously arising resistance mec
169 limit viral replication and subsequent beta-cell lysis by attenuating mitochondrial oxidative metabo
171 Understanding the mechanism of bacterial cell lysis by E will provide insights into new antimicro
172 Simian virus 40 (SV40) appears to initiate cell lysis by expressing the late viral protein VP4 at t
174 ane protein E whose expression leads to host cell lysis by inhibition of the peptidoglycan synthesis
178 tive effect resulted from inhibition of host cell lysis by pneumococcal cholesterol-dependent cytotox
179 determination of the efficiency of recipient cell lysis catalyzed by this intercellular toxin deliver
180 man endothelial cells and, in the absence of cell lysis, cause two diseases resulting from increased
183 functions (i.e., single cell sampling probe, cell lysis container, microreactor, and nano-ESI emitter
184 y suggest that DNA release by phage-mediated cell lysis contributes to C. difficile biofilm formation
185 ong correlation between results from on-chip cell lysis, conventional off-line lysis and ELISA confir
186 ession was lacking and no spontaneous target cell lysis could be detected in vitro, although perforin
188 r thick, chitin-reinforced cell walls render cell lysis difficult, complicating their analysis and id
192 ease assays, this mutant exhibited increased cell lysis during stationary phase, suggesting that olig
194 ession of granzyme B-dependent CD107a and MM cell lysis, even in the presence of bone marrow stromal
196 in bacteriophage genomes, where they promote cell lysis for virion release, and within bacterial geno
198 andard biochemistry laboratory equipment for cell lysis, gel electrophoresis and western blotting.
204 Even when considering the fastest phage (cell lysis in 9 minutes), the concentrations of phage-in
205 ation of removable electrodes for electrical cell lysis in a specified portion of the channel (1 mm w
209 equires demonstration that a small amount of cell lysis in the cellular population is not responsible
210 ecific antibody efficiently induces targeted cell lysis in the presence of effector cells at as low a
213 Production of FFA has been shown to cause cell lysis, induce stress responses, and impair basic ph
214 pase activation as part of the mechanism for cell lysis induced by adenovirus and suggests that manip
216 a a multistep process including direct tumor cell lysis, induction of cytotoxic or apoptosis-sensitiz
217 lular signaling molecule able to amplify the cell lysis inflicted by certain bacterial toxins includi
218 lease of DnaK via secretion and/or bacterial cell lysis into the extracellular milieu and inhibition
219 the enlargement of wall defects, after which cell lysis is consistent with both the inner and outer m
220 ion of infectious material in the absence of cell lysis is enabled by components of the autophagy pat
222 IS (icIS), which is unable to trigger target cell lysis, is loose, with multiple protrusions in the e
225 odes of action for these antibiotics include cell lysis, membrane depolarization, inhibition of cell
228 of cell wall synthesis and cell division and cell lysis occurred for the higher antibiotic dose.
229 ing conidial-base germ tube degeneration and cell lysis occurring during growth, a phenomenon exacerb
230 In this monolithically integrated device, cell lysis occurs at a channel intersection using a comb
232 first evidence that the susceptibility to NK cell lysis of EBV-infected B cells undergoing lytic repl
237 r targets without the interfering effects of cell lysis on vacuole polyP and of endopolyphosphatases.
238 cribed mechanism is independent of explosive cell lysis or cell death, and the release of DNA is conf
240 neral phenomenon and is not a consequence of cell lysis or membrane shedding; instead, their secretio
241 nic carbon analyses suggest that products of cell lysis or microbial products released under starvati
242 s impulse J greater, similar0.1 Pa s ensures cell lysis or necrosis, whereas exposures in the range o
245 at impaired respiration elicits a programmed cell lysis (PCL) phenomenon in S. aureus leading to the
249 thelial cell death via pyroptosis results in cell lysis, proinflammatory cytokine release and escape
250 bound to viral RNA are cross-linked prior to cell lysis, purified, and identified using mass spectrom
254 uring cellular manganese (Mn) levels require cell lysis, restricting longitudinal experiments and mul
255 ough A2B5+, O4+, and O1+ complement-mediated cell lysis resulted in a delay in development of MBP cel
257 ster cells by micromanipulation, followed by cell lysis, reverse transcription, gene-specific cDNA am
258 zed to activate and induce tumor-directed NK cell lysis since IL-2-stimulated NK cells mediated tumor
260 nvelope and specifically eliminates, through cell lysis, sporulating cells that assemble the envelope
261 hesize that small molecules added during the cell lysis stage can yield soluble protein from insolubl
262 y plaque assay, whereas phageFISH identified cell lysis starting at < 5 h and lasting to 11 h, but fo
265 ery continues moving circumferentially until cell lysis, suggesting that cross-link cleavage is not r
266 pGpp, limiting fatty acid synthesis leads to cell lysis, supporting a role for ppGpp as a linchpin li
268 ion analysis of few single cells, a one-step cell lysis, target labelling and hybridisation approach
270 lobin is diluted into blood plasma after red cell lysis, the disassembly pathway appears to be domina
272 accumulate large amounts of polyP, and upon cell lysis, the release of the vacuolar polyP could nonp
274 n recent experimental observations of single-cell lysis times in bacteriophage [Formula: see text] He
275 and experimentally assessed metabolites from cell lysis to better understand viral roles in this ecos
277 ral selection, and yet many bacteria undergo cell lysis to release anti-competitor toxins [1-5].
279 ve therapeutic combination of tumor-specific cell lysis together with immune stimulation, therefore a
282 chains for phospholipid synthesis results in cell lysis unless RpfB is present to counteract the RpfF
283 ese channels act as safety valves preventing cell lysis upon hypoosmotic cell swelling: the channels
284 y active domains, both of which show E. coli cell lysis upon their expression exclusively in the peri
285 s the challenge of sample homogenization and cell lysis using magnetic rotation of an external magnet
286 ring of the complement cascade induces tumor cell lysis via complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) a
288 evealed that Fn14 dimerization occurs during cell lysis via formation of an intermolecular disulfide
289 tides that were capable of inhibiting target cell lysis via interaction with CD94-NKG2A, yet had litt
290 To investigate the contribution of VP4 to cell lysis, VP4 was expressed in mammalian cells where i
291 n), target cell conjugation, and K562 target cell lysis was compared between mutant- and wild-type-tr
292 d to prevention of macrophage activation and cell lysis, we suggest that the molecular environment su
295 efects and formed membrane blebs that led to cell lysis when GlcNAc was replaced by chitobiose in the
296 ation and was associated with an increase in cell lysis, which was suppressed by a calcium-dependent
297 cles are released primarily by virus-induced cell lysis, while in insect cells they bud from the plas
298 high-quality RNA requires the use of direct cell lysis with a phenol guanidine-based reagent or an a