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1 es on longevity (leukemia inhibitory factor, ceramides).
2 ansport reduced the efflux of exogenous C(6)-ceramide.
3 gomyelinase that hydrolyzes sphingomyelin to ceramide.
4 ydrolysis of glucosylceramide to glucose and ceramide.
5 DHA) and accumulated more lipid droplets and ceramide.
6 emphysema is associated with increased lung ceramide.
7 glycolipid glucosylceramide into glucose and ceramide.
8 n attached to a hydrophobic membrane anchor, ceramide.
9 the availability of nutrients and lysosomal ceramide.
10 odulated by competition with nonglycosylated ceramides.
11 he accumulation of IR-related carnitines and ceramides.
12 eloped to comprehensively quantify zebrafish ceramides.
13 ggrin and filaggrin-2, as well as long-chain ceramides.
14 lts in increases in cellular sphingosine and ceramides.
15 ups of diacylglycerols, triacylglycerols and ceramides.
16 es de novo SL production and increases liver ceramides.
17 glycerides, diglycerides, sphingomyelins and ceramides.
18 s was accompanied by accumulation of cardiac ceramides.
20 active sphingolipids resulting in decreased ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) content as observed in human
22 sphoinositides, diacylglycerolpyrophosphate, ceramide-1-phosphate, and phosphatidic acid belong to a
23 sphingolipids, including phosphatidylserine, ceramide-1-phosphate, glucosylceramide, and sulfatide, v
24 ssociated with HF risk in both cohorts: CER (ceramide) 16:0 (relative risk [RR] per SD in PREDIMED, 1
25 es (PCs), 7 lysophosphatidylethanolamines, 5 ceramides, 3 branched chain amino acids, and 9 neurotran
28 ighlights the article by Li et al that links ceramide accumulation in podocytes to cellular damage an
29 ed reduced size, early mortality, and severe ceramide accumulation where the amplitude of ceramide ch
31 n alleviated superoxide formation, prevented ceramide accumulation, and improved cardiac function in
34 tion, the results revealed that this pool of ceramide acutely regulates cell adhesion and cell migrat
36 ge of sphingomyelin to phosphorylcholine and ceramide, an essential step in the formation and release
38 F-HPA-12, a radio-fluorinated version of the ceramide analog N-(3-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethyl-3-phenylpro
39 -PLs) and palmitoyl ceramide (PCer) or other ceramide analogs in dioleoylphosphatidylcholine (DOPC) b
41 fter screening a series of newly synthesized ceramide analogs, here, we have identified compounds wit
43 fication of specific and different roles for ceramide and ASM secreted by irradiated endothelial cell
44 ase 2 (nSMase2) produces the bioactive lipid ceramide and has important roles in neurodegeneration, c
47 counteract the negative effects of elevated ceramide and promote cell survival, thereby providing ca
48 osphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, ceramide and sphingomyelin lipid groups, for example, in
49 in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain leading to ceramide and sphingosine accumulation and reduced levels
50 responsive to the pro-apoptotic sphingolipid ceramide and that this response is strictly stereospecif
54 ted accumulation of lipotoxic intermediates (ceramides and diacylglycerols) and reduced reactive oxyg
55 d elevations in myocardial free fatty acids, ceramides and diacylglycerols, consistent with developme
58 key enzymes that regulate the metabolism of ceramides and glycosphingolipids, which are important me
59 vonic acid enrichment led to increased C24:1-ceramides and improved several metabolic parameters incl
60 esis of cardiotoxic C16- and C24-, and C24:1 ceramides and increased potentially cardioprotective C20
67 w opportunities to probe the causal roles of ceramides and their metabolic derivatives in a wide arra
68 , molecular details of the SET-FTY720 or SET-ceramide, and mechanism of FTY720-dependent PP2A activat
71 beyond the seedling stage, hyperaccumulated ceramides, and showed altered organellar structures and
72 allergic asthma had higher dihydroceramides, ceramides, and sphingomyelins compared with children wit
76 types that accumulate, sphingolipids such as ceramides are particularly impactful, as they elicit the
77 inantly acylated to sphingolipids, including ceramides, are selectively reduced in a mouse model of o
78 ve therapy for CLN3 disease and use of serum ceramide as a potential biomarker to track impact of the
79 ions, and the results define plasma membrane ceramide as an acute signaling effector necessary and su
81 scores.CONCLUSIONThis study validates serum ceramides as candidate biomarkers of CVD and suggests th
82 e (ASMase) and generate the second messenger ceramide at plasma membranes, triggering apoptosis in sp
83 ramide upon chemotherapy treatment, and both ceramide at the plasma membrane and nSMase2 were necessa
84 ant enzymes to mimic physiological levels of ceramide at the plasma membrane upon chemotherapy treatm
86 nthetic GM3 and GD3 comprising a d18:1-C24:1 ceramide backbone were able to activate iNKT cells in a
87 ceramide species that are included in other ceramide-based scores.CONCLUSIONThis study validates ser
88 at Asp(147) or Asn(169) of RIPK1 are key for ceramide binding and that Arg(258) or Leu(293) residues
91 mulations reveal that both channels harbor a ceramide binding site on one side of the barrel wall.
92 likely serve as measures of flux through the ceramide biosynthesis pathway rather than the abundant d
93 e (GlcCer), the initial GSL synthesized from ceramide by GCS (GlcCer synthase), is required for embry
94 ceramide synthesis were upregulated and that ceramide (C16, C20, C20:1, and C24) levels had significa
95 pendent variable) to blood concentrations of ceramides (C16:0, C22:0, and C24:0) and ceramide ratios
96 e report on clickable, azobenzene-containing ceramides, caCers, as photoswitchable metabolic substrat
97 re are reports that Chol is able to displace ceramide (Cer) in SM bilayers and abolish the S(o) phase
98 melting of the interior slab, which contains ceramide (Cer) in the posturing chain conformation, a st
99 we quantified sphingolipids including SM and Ceramide (Cer) using Multiple Reaction Monitoring (MRM),
103 ceramide accumulation where the amplitude of ceramide change depended on both acyl chain and LCB leng
104 esis identified developmental stage-specific ceramide changes based on long chain base (LCB) length.
106 d decreased proportions of these and the two ceramide classes that carry ultralong-chain, amide-linke
107 lize UGCG and have increased GSL content for ceramide clearance, which ultimately contributes to chem
108 lusion, our findings indicate that the RIPK1-ceramide complex forms large membrane pores we named cer
109 eceptor-interacting Ser/Thr kinase 1 (RIPK1)-ceramide complex transported to the plasma membrane by n
111 cell line demonstrated remarkable overlap in ceramide composition, but also revealed a surprising lac
114 y fatty acids and sphingosines (Cer[NS]) and ceramides containing a-hydroxy fatty acids and sphingosi
116 cids and 6-hydroxysphingosines (Cer[NH]) and ceramides containing nonhydroxy fatty acids and phytosph
117 ytosphingosines (Cer[NP]) increased, whereas ceramides containing nonhydroxy fatty acids and sphingos
122 sociation between a genetically instrumented ceramide (d18:1/20:1) and T2D (odds ratio: 1.15 [95% CI
123 n novel and 3 reported sphingolipids, namely ceramides (d18:1/18:1, d18:1/20:0, d18:1/20:1, d18:1/22:
125 cancer cell catabolism of sphingomyelins to ceramide derivatives and 3) altered ceramide metabolism
131 nalog drug FTY720, we show that formation of ceramide-enriched membrane pores, referred to here as ce
132 roles in stress-mediated necroptosis, these ceramide-enriched pores also regulate membrane integrity
133 erified omega-hydroxy fatty acid sphingosine ceramides (EOS-CERs) to nonhydroxy fatty acid sphingosin
142 only enzyme known to hydrolyze proapoptotic ceramide, generates sphingosine, which is then phosphory
143 upregulation of Smpd3, which encodes for the ceramide-generating enzyme neutral sphingomyelinase 2.
144 ic NLPs bind to glycosyl inositol phosphoryl ceramide (GIPC) sphingolipids that are abundant in the o
146 the analysis of GSL-derived glycans based on ceramide glycanase digestion, 8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisul
149 idase (Ac) has been shown to be critical for ceramide hydrolysis and regulation of lysosome function
150 crucial role in the metabolism of lysosomal ceramides, important members of the sphingolipid family,
151 ed by performing behavioral tests, measuring ceramide in brains and serum, and assessing impact on lo
152 sought to investigate the functional role of ceramide in mouse models of allergic airway disease that
153 y, lipidomics analyses showed that increased ceramides in PKM2-activated T-cell EVs were mainly respo
157 est vital roles of sphingolipids, especially ceramides, in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes (T2D)
158 ts for each gene, accumulated high levels of ceramide, indicative of unregulated sphingolipid biosynt
159 ent of neurons with medium supplemented with ceramides, induced a time-dependent increase of the tran
164 In MVBs, acid ceramidase (aCDase) converts ceramide into sphingosine and increases the formation of
167 hingomyelinase (SMPD1) and the generation of ceramide is a critical regulator of apoptosis in respons
168 murine models.Measurements and Main Results: Ceramide is increased in cystic fibrosis airway epitheli
169 This is the first time a specific pool of ceramide is interrogated for acute signaling functions,
173 ingolipid analog drug fingolimod (FTY720) or ceramide leads to the reactivation of tumor suppressor P
175 t had no significant effects on elevation of ceramide level or apoptosis, indicating that the increas
176 IP re-expression in leukemia cells increased ceramide levels 2-fold, inactivated the key signaling pr
178 es to ZIKV replication sites, and increasing ceramide levels by multiple pathways sensitizes cells to
179 tosis, indicating that the increases in lung ceramide levels in allergen-challenged mice are not medi
180 rogliosis, and diminution in brain and serum ceramide levels in Cln3 (Deltaex7/8) knock-in mice.
183 nown about the mechanisms by which increased ceramide levels in the lung contribute to allergic respo
184 cell processes like apoptosis, cell membrane ceramide levels increase markedly because of the activat
188 ) mice the allergen-induced increase in lung ceramide levels was significantly reduced, whereas total
189 wn-regulation in AML reduces SK activity and ceramide levels, an effect that ultimately inhibits apop
190 ulation caused SMPD3 upregulation, increased ceramide levels, and inhibited the tumorigenic activity
193 ost-MI after AC modRNA delivery to decreased ceramide levels, lower cell death rates, and changes in
197 o-PC, similarly to PCer, suggesting that the ceramide/lyso-PL interaction was not sensitive to struct
199 ham Heart Study's Offspring Cohort who had 3 ceramides measured (n = 1561, mean age 66 y, 59% women).
200 upport a role of VDAC2 as direct effector of ceramide-mediated cell death, providing a molecular fram
201 Use of enteroid models revealed ASM and ceramide-mediated deleterious mode-of-action: when ceram
205 elins to ceramide derivatives and 3) altered ceramide metabolism that results in increased glycosphin
207 herin, its abundance in circulation, role in ceramide metabolism, and homology to C1q suggest an over
208 n patients with mutations that alter retinal ceramide metabolism, specifically in the ceramide kinase
209 rough regulation of ceramide synthesizing or ceramide metabolizing enzymes and dramatically suppress
211 interactions between the oligosaccharide and ceramide moieties of GT1b and the juxtamembrane and tran
213 lls with a Golgi staining reagent, NBD C(6) -ceramide, NIR imaging in the Golgi apparatus has been de
216 ulate sphingomylinases and increase cellular ceramide, often linked to the induction to cell death.
217 associated with concentrations of the C24:0 ceramide only in individuals with prediabetes or diabete
218 without significant changes in inflammation, ceramide or diglyceride contents, endoplasmic reticulum
221 bolism and increased intracellular levels of ceramide, paralleled by a nonredundant upregulation of S
222 r lysophospholipids (lyso-PLs) and palmitoyl ceramide (PCer) or other ceramide analogs in dioleoylpho
224 gesting a functional pathway that integrates ceramide, PEMT, and glycerolipid biosynthetic pathways.
226 us to identify an elevation in the levels of ceramide phosphates and sphingosine phosphates in tumor
228 tabase comprises sphingomyelin, cerebroside, ceramide, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine,
231 c dexamethasone treatment induces an ANGPTL4-ceramide-PKCzeta axis that activates hepatic de novo lip
236 inase-2 (nSMase2: SMPD3) is a key enzyme for ceramide production involved in inflammation, we investi
237 ptosis, cell-cycle arrest, and intracellular ceramide production through regulation of ceramide synth
238 on and stretch, and its inhibition prevented ceramide production, LC3B-II formation, LC3B/first apopt
239 dings on the regulatory pathways controlling ceramide production, the molecular mechanisms linking th
241 the penetrated pCer contributes to shift the ceramide profile from an atopic dermatitis to a healthy
242 pathophysiological linkages between altered ceramide profiles in the stratum corneum (SC) of patient
249 de-mediated deleterious mode-of-action: when ceramide reduced the number of intestinal crypt-forming
250 combinant human acid ceramidase, to decrease ceramide, reduced both inflammatory mediator production
252 is strictly stereospecific, indicating that ceramide regulates the ORMDL-SPT complex via a specific
255 PCer is known to segregate laterally into a ceramide-rich phase at concentrations that depend on the
256 ion drives local bilayer reorganization into ceramide-rich platforms, macrodomains (0.5-5-um diameter
257 t for socioeconomic and lifestyle factors, a ceramide score (RR Q4 versus Q1 = 2.40; 95% CI: 1.24, 4.
259 ory lipidomic study that identified specific ceramide species as differentially abundant in the CSF o
261 pathway rather than the abundant deleterious ceramide species that are included in other ceramide-bas
263 dose of radiation, long and very-long-chain ceramide species, and the expression levels of SMPDL3b w
264 ility that higher concentrations of distinct ceramide species, previously associated with adverse met
265 1 and WaGa cells myriocin decreased cellular ceramide, sphingomyelin, and sphingosine-1-phosphate con
266 cant accumulation of sphingolipids including ceramides, sphingosine and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P)
267 its glycosphingolipid receptor, GM1, and the ceramide structure of GM1 is likely not a determinant of
269 onged barrier dysfunction induced by loss of ceramide synthase 4 induced a barrier repair response th
270 rrier and functionally identify differential ceramide synthase 4 protein expression as one key differ
271 ssociated with CGG repeats, such as Schlank (ceramide synthase), Sk2 (sphingosine kinase) and Ras (IM
274 found that several genes involved in de novo ceramide synthesis were upregulated and that ceramide (C
275 or of the rate-controlling enzyme of de novo ceramide synthesis, serine palmitoyltransferase long-cha
277 ar ceramide production through regulation of ceramide synthesizing or ceramide metabolizing enzymes a
278 chondrial ROS induce production of lysosomal ceramide that ultimately activates the cytosolic protein
280 ma by modulating the levels of intracellular ceramide, thus providing novel opportunities for melanom
281 PCer with lyso-PLs was driven by the need of ceramide to obtain a large-headgroup co-lipid, and satur
283 e to the maintenance of ERTGoCS, such as the ceramide transfer protein CERT and several members of th
284 response to ventilation and stretch, and C16 ceramide treatment of FRLE cells induced autophagy and a
285 nsible for the generation of plasma membrane ceramide upon chemotherapy treatment, and both ceramide
286 pathophysiological linkage by microanalyzing ceramides using normal phase liquid chromatography-elect
288 possible functions of this specific pool of ceramide, we used recombinant enzymes to mimic physiolog
289 rmore, other bioactive sphingolipids such as ceramide were also down-regulated in primary AML cells.
290 y complexes containing palmitoyl lyso-PC and ceramide were prepared, and these had a bilayer structur
294 um, levels of total sphingolipids, including ceramides, were increased in Ormdl3(-/-) mice, whereas t
295 icin and vorinostat still increased cellular ceramide, which was located predominantly at the plasma
296 essed cells increase de novo biosynthesis of ceramides, which return to sub-toxic levels after UGCG m
297 f phosphatidylethanolamines and glycosylated ceramides, which were poorly detected in MALDI-MSI.
299 ted significantly lower levels of glomerular ceramide with decreased podocyte injury compared with As