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1 [preterm or premature or neuroprotection or 'cerebral palsy'].
2 in gait-related neurological disorders (e.g. cerebral palsy).
3 n and further management of spastic diplegia cerebral palsy.
4 control of the ankle joint in children with cerebral palsy.
5 lking are frequent concerns in children with cerebral palsy.
6 y of the QoL of adolescents with and without cerebral palsy.
7 es toe lift and heel strike in children with cerebral palsy.
8 nts in our cohort with a diagnosis of ataxic cerebral palsy.
9 rabbit kits with hypertonia in our model of cerebral palsy.
10 and sensory deficits in the rabbit model of cerebral palsy.
11 t deformities are common among children with cerebral palsy.
12 e responsible for the motor deficits seen in cerebral palsy.
13 ronmental factors, genomic factors may cause cerebral palsy.
14 tandard of care for ambulatory children with cerebral palsy.
15 on as a pathogenic mechanism contributing to cerebral palsy.
16 ypical development, such as in children with cerebral palsy.
17 proves gross motor function in children with cerebral palsy.
18 s well as the childhood leukodystrophies and cerebral palsy.
19 chemic brain injury remains a major cause of cerebral palsy.
20 ith a working clinical diagnosis of dystonic cerebral palsy.
21 hildren had been initially misdiagnosed with cerebral palsy.
22 nant injury in the preterm infant leading to cerebral palsy.
23 WMI) in premature babies is a major cause of cerebral palsy.
24 efore preterm birth might reduce the risk of cerebral palsy.
25 out the health and well being of adults with cerebral palsy.
26 the health and well being of adults who have cerebral palsy.
27 mature birth, such as neonatal mortality and cerebral palsy.
28 , and independent living than adults without cerebral palsy.
29 etermined the motor deficits associated with cerebral palsy.
30 ropometric measurements, and the presence of cerebral palsy.
31 d profound mental retardation, epilepsy, and cerebral palsy.
32 time are thought to contribute eventually to cerebral palsy.
33 ual goals in patients with severe dyskinetic cerebral palsy.
34 ng to periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) and cerebral palsy.
35 to involuntary toe walking in children with cerebral palsy.
36 ed in the white-matter injury that occurs in cerebral palsy.
37 published a model in rabbits consistent with cerebral palsy.
38 ature infants and is the major antecedent of cerebral palsy.
39 d substantively to the diagnosis of dystonic cerebral palsy.
40 ent goals in patients with severe dyskinetic cerebral palsy.
41 onset sepsis, necrotizing enterocolitis, and cerebral palsy.
42 hildren aged 3-9 years with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy.
43 ng progress in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy.
44 turn are associated with increased risks of cerebral palsy.
45 te congruent abnormal findings indicative of cerebral palsy.
46 on found in preterm infants that can lead to cerebral palsy.
47 regulation of early neuronal connectivity in cerebral palsy.
48 re significantly associated with the rate of cerebral palsy.
49 k of neurodevelopmental disorders, including cerebral palsy.
51 p, had significant reductions in the risk of cerebral palsy (21% vs. 36%, P=0.03) and the risk of mod
52 y significant difference in proportions with cerebral palsy (23/295 [8%] and 21/314 [7%], respectivel
53 mbined dataset included 551 individuals with cerebral palsy (321 individuals from the PERRIN programm
55 extremely preterm group vs controls were for cerebral palsy (7.0% vs 0.1%; P < .001), for blindness (
57 of any of the following: moderate to severe cerebral palsy, a cognitive score less than 85 on the Ba
64 tatistically significant, the higher rate of cerebral palsy among children who had been exposed to re
65 uction in the frequency of bilateral spastic cerebral palsy among infants of birthweight 1000-1499 g.
66 ystonia (29/279:10.3%); 150/279 (53.7%) with cerebral palsy and 51/279 (18.2%) acquired brain injury.
67 unction and quality of life in children with cerebral palsy and a Gross Motor Function Classification
69 matter injury (PWMI) is the leading cause of cerebral palsy and chronic neurological disability in su
73 or apnea of prematurity reduces the rates of cerebral palsy and cognitive delay at 18 months of age.
74 of brain injuries of the newborn that cause cerebral palsy and cognitive disabilities, as well as mu
75 e matter injury (PWMI) is the major cause of cerebral palsy and cognitive impairment in prematurely b
76 bes common foot deformities in children with cerebral palsy and discusses treatment options for each
79 y in Europe, agreed a standard definition of cerebral palsy and inclusion and exclusion criteria.
83 y the musculoskeletal issues associated with cerebral palsy and only indirectly discusses the cogniti
84 report a subject presenting with dyskinetic cerebral palsy and partial agenesis of the corpus callos
85 ll participants had a confirmed diagnosis of cerebral palsy and ranged in age from 1 year to 17 years
89 g to motor dysfunction in conditions such as cerebral palsy and spinal cord injury.SIGNIFICANCE STATE
90 g and registries of birth defects (including cerebral palsy and terminations for defects at any gesta
91 ations are rarely performed in patients with cerebral palsy and there is little proven evidence of ge
92 le evidence for early, accurate diagnosis of cerebral palsy and to summarize best available evidence
94 elopmental delay, cardiopulmonary anomalies, cerebral palsy, and aspiration pneumonia and among patie
97 information on strategies for prevention of cerebral palsy, and on the success of these preventive e
98 an important share of congenital hemiplegic cerebral palsy, and probably some spastic quadriplegic c
100 ren with the periventricular leukomalacia of cerebral palsy, another major source of neurological mor
101 ical explanation for why signs of hemiplegic cerebral palsy appear late and progress over the first 2
104 analyses of studies of rarer outcomes (e.g., cerebral palsy), are needed to confirm whether such risk
105 cies) in the repeat-corticosteroid group had cerebral palsy as compared with one child (0.5% of pregn
106 and AP4E1 have recently been found to cause cerebral palsy associated with severe intellectual disab
108 year of corrected age or moderate or severe cerebral palsy at or beyond 2 years of corrected age.
109 rking diagnoses among these children include cerebral palsy, autism spectrum disorder trait, nutritio
111 variety of neurological disorders, including cerebral palsy, autism spectrum disorders, schizophrenia
112 on of neuroinflammation in disorders such as cerebral palsy, autism, multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer di
113 ntal outcomes, defined as either disability (cerebral palsy, bilateral blindness, or bilateral hearin
114 e matter disorders and of ischemic stroke in cerebral palsy; birth asphyxia, congenital malformations
116 >or=85) and were free of major disabilities (cerebral palsy, blindness, or deafness), and full-term (
119 king is frequently observed in children with cerebral palsy, but the mechanisms involved have not bee
120 pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and rates of cerebral palsy by gestational age and to identify potent
121 changes in the frequency and distribution of cerebral palsy by sex and neurological subtype in infant
122 e first to report that the ataxic subtype of cerebral palsy can be caused by de novo dominant point m
126 the 24 months after surgery in children with cerebral palsy classified as GMFCS levels II and III.
130 d by the persistence of cognitive delays and cerebral palsy (CP) affecting nearly one in eight surviv
132 and proprioceptive deficits in children with cerebral palsy (CP) and linked these with weaker somatos
135 and those who survive have a higher rate of cerebral palsy (CP) compared with babies born at term.
136 Altered body composition in children with cerebral palsy (CP) could be due to differences in energ
139 elopment of the hypertonic motor deficits of cerebral palsy (CP) in premature and full-term infants w
149 ngs have been reported for specific clinical cerebral palsy (CP) subgroups or lesion types but not in
151 hemic stroke (PAS) experience development of cerebral palsy (CP), epilepsy, and cognitive impairment,
152 rements (ERs) of preschool-age children with cerebral palsy (CP), the knowledge of which is essential
164 hma, inflammatory bowel disease, infections, cerebral palsy, dilated cardiomyopathy, muscular dystrop
165 number of neurological disorders, including cerebral palsy, dystonia, Parkinson's disease, stroke, a
166 nditions affecting motor function other than cerebral palsy (eg, spina bifida or muscle diseases) wer
167 In infants, clinical signs and symptoms of cerebral palsy emerge and evolve before age 2 years; the
170 tivity disorder, severe learning disability, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, muscle or skeletal disorders,
171 Reduction in the prevalence of post-neonatal cerebral palsy, especially in developing countries, shou
172 describe self-reported QoL of children with cerebral palsy, factors that influence it, and how it co
173 experience lifelong drug-resistant epilepsy, cerebral palsy, feeding difficulties, intellectual disab
189 al questionnaires were used for diagnosis of cerebral palsy, hearing and vision impairments, and cogn
190 sed with the Psychomotor Development Index), cerebral palsy, hearing or visual impairment, and anthro
191 dystonia in patients with severe dyskinetic cerebral palsy; however, the current level of evidence f
192 eonatal condition, GM hemorrhage can lead to cerebral palsy, hydrocephalus, and mental retardation.
194 enotype of other neurological disorders (eg, cerebral palsy, hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy, paroxy
195 base provide evidence that the prevalence of cerebral palsy in children of birthweight less than 1500
196 of very preterm delivery reduces the risk of cerebral palsy in early childhood, although its effects
197 roup of 16 European centres, Surveillance of Cerebral Palsy in Europe, agreed a standard definition o
198 ssociation between maternal BMI and rates of cerebral palsy in full-term children was mediated throug
200 ched the literature about early diagnosis of cerebral palsy in MEDLINE (1956-2016), EMBASE (1980-2016
202 The major neuropathological correlate of cerebral palsy in premature infants is periventricular l
205 population-based registers of children with cerebral palsy in six European countries and 743 (63%) a
206 cause of chronic neurological disability and cerebral palsy in survivors of premature birth, the cell
211 s do not support use of HBO as a therapy for cerebral palsy in young children who did not have neonat
213 holistic approaches for their children with cerebral palsy includes the widespread adoption of compl
214 underlying pathophysiological mechanisms of cerebral palsy increases, so will the possibility of dev
219 A growing body of evidence suggests that cerebral palsy is probably caused by multiple genetic fa
221 ual disability/developmental delay (n = 28), cerebral palsy-like encephalopathy (n = 11), autism spec
223 We conclude that at least some subtypes of cerebral palsy may be caused by de novo genetic mutation
224 can in the neonatal intensive care unit, and cerebral palsy, microcephaly, and a low score on a Bayle
227 following domains: neuromotor (nonambulatory cerebral palsy), neurosensory (blindness, deafness, or n
228 f 3.2% (95% CI, -3.3% to 9.6%; P = .47), and cerebral palsy occurred in 18/419 (4.3%) vs 25/443 (5.6%
229 ified secondary analysis, moderate or severe cerebral palsy occurred significantly less frequently in
231 velopmental impairment was defined as severe cerebral palsy or a composite motor or composite cogniti
232 duce the combined risk of moderate or severe cerebral palsy or death, although the rate of cerebral p
233 The primary outcome was survival without cerebral palsy or neurosensory impairment, or a Bayley I
234 in 6 h of asphyxia improves survival without cerebral palsy or other disability by about 40% and redu
237 rodevelopmental impairment (cognitive delay, cerebral palsy, or hearing or vision loss) at 22 to 26 m
238 bility, defined as any of cognitive deficit, cerebral palsy, or severe visual or hearing impairment.
240 1.8]; 51.4% male), 3029 were diagnosed with cerebral palsy over a median 7.8 years of follow-up (ris
242 ously thought, including multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy (periventricular leukomalacia), and spina
243 amethasone confers long-term benefits beyond cerebral palsy prevention with sex-specific differences
245 n Measure (GMFM-66) and seven domains of the Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire ([CP-QoL] s
246 velopmental outcomes at follow-up, including cerebral palsy (range of significant odds ratios [ORs],
247 by linking the cohort to the Danish National Cerebral Palsy Register, and we randomly selected 550 co
249 vivors, cooling resulted in reduced risks of cerebral palsy (relative risk, 0.67; 95% CI, 0.47 to 0.9
250 ularly birth asphyxia, the specific cause of cerebral palsy remains unknown in most individuals.
253 udies indicate that mild hypothermia lessens cerebral palsy risk in term infants with moderate neonat
255 elative risk [RR], 2.2; 95% CI, 1.2-4.1) and cerebral palsy (RR, 2.6; 95% CI, 1.1-6.2) were found.
256 g disabilities (RR, 10.6; 95% CI, 5.5-20.2), cerebral palsy (RR, 4.8; 95% CI, 2.3-10.0), epilepsy (RR
257 on throughout life are what individuals with cerebral palsy seek, not improved physical function for
258 ns and patients with a clinical diagnosis of cerebral palsy should be genetically investigated before
259 typically-developing children, children with cerebral palsy showed no age-related decline in tibialis
260 als with lower GMFCS levels (ie, less severe cerebral palsy) showed higher developmental limits that
261 d to summarize best available evidence about cerebral palsy-specific early intervention that should f
262 or perinatal white matter injury leading to cerebral palsy), spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis
263 ent groups: amputation or limb deficiencies, cerebral palsy, spinal cord-related disability, visual i
264 ered glutamate-mediated damage, as occurs in cerebral palsy, stroke and spinal cord injury, the actio
265 h as periventricular leukomalacia leading to cerebral palsy, stroke, and secondary ischemia after spi
266 acture, occur commonly in conditions such as cerebral palsy, stroke, muscular dystrophy, Charcot-Mari
267 numerous neurological conditions, including cerebral palsy, stroke, spinal cord injury, stiff-person
268 owed that gross motor function (p<0.001) and cerebral palsy subtype (p<0.05) were associated with cha
269 ptor protein-4 complex in forms of inherited cerebral palsy, suggesting a role for components of the
270 eived erythromycin or co-amoxiclav developed cerebral palsy than did those born to mothers who receiv
274 d with fetal injury, and efforts to decrease cerebral palsy through better antenatal biophysical test
275 regression to relate QoL of adolescents with cerebral palsy to impairments (cross-sectional analysis)
276 ranging from pediatric leukodystrophies and cerebral palsy, to multiple sclerosis and white matter s
279 ed how self-reported QoL of adolescents with cerebral palsy varies with impairment and compares with
280 ajor disability among survivors; the rate of cerebral palsy was 15 of 77 (19 percent) in the hypother
281 iod of the Register and, at two years of age cerebral palsy was diagnosed in 22% of infants; half of
286 ent, and 34 percent, respectively; disabling cerebral palsy was present in 30 children (12 percent).
289 ren of normal-weight mothers, adjusted HR of cerebral palsy were 1.22 (95% CI, 1.11-1.33) for overwei
291 nine children aged 3 to 8 years with spastic cerebral palsy were randomized to 40 treatments of HBO (
293 as observed more frequently in children with cerebral palsy when compared to typically-developing chi
296 epeated-measurements data from children with cerebral palsy who had been prescribed fixed ankle-foot
297 of young children with primary motor delay (cerebral palsy) who need a clinical trial of L-dopa.
298 ured that most children aged 8-12 years with cerebral palsy will have similar QoL to other children.
299 gh-income countries, 2 in 3 individuals with cerebral palsy will walk, 3 in 4 will talk, and 1 in 2 w