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1 o override the p53-dependent G2/M cell-cycle checkpoint.
2 t are therefore eliminated by the DNA-damage checkpoint.
3 1 plays an important role in the replication checkpoint.
4 by tumor cell death, which enforces the CD73-checkpoint.
5 ion, and inactivated a third, the DNA damage checkpoint.
6 ment and their progression through the pre-B checkpoint.
7 ry receptors is an important quality control checkpoint.
8 upts host innate immune signaling at various checkpoints.
9 atumoral heterogeneity of interacting immune checkpoints.
13 trate that targeted inhibition of cell cycle checkpoint activation following ionizing radiation drive
14 ells show slower DNA replication, DNA damage checkpoint activation, and an increased apoptotic rate.
18 tion through regulating the spindle assembly checkpoint activity, and cyclin B1 and securin degradati
19 and identify dietary, epithelial, and immune checkpoints along this axis to be potentially exploitabl
20 tients with metastatic melanoma using immune checkpoint and tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI), the maj
21 tomic analyses reveal enrichment of the G2/M checkpoint and up-regulation of Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1
22 arily based on blockade of one or two immune checkpoints and has a lower predictability of response b
24 onsistent basic data suggest that these same checkpoints are critical negative regulators of atherosc
27 NA-PK as essential regulators of replication checkpoint arrest in response to AZD1775 and defined PTE
29 e human inhibitory FcgammaRIIb is a critical checkpoint balancing protective and autoreactive immune
31 been associated with poor outcome to immune checkpoint blockade (1), this has not been comprehensive
33 e the outstanding clinical results of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) in melanoma and other cancers,
37 s involving metabolic inhibitors with immune checkpoint blockade (ICB), chemotherapy, radiation, and/
40 states with clinical outcomes during immune checkpoint blockade and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)
43 h RCC and combinatorial approaches involving checkpoint blockade are now standard of care in patients
45 e IIIB-IV NSCLC who were treated with immune checkpoint blockade between June 2011 and December 2017
46 py, TGFbeta signaling inhibition, and immune checkpoint blockade effectively restores antitumor immun
48 ive breast cancer (TNBC) does not respond to checkpoint blockade immunotherapy as a result of immunos
56 cation of reliable biomarkers of response to checkpoint blockade is crucial to facilitate improvement
58 so showed improved outcomes under PD1 immune checkpoint blockade relative to APOE2 mice, and patients
61 rogramming nanoparticles in combination with checkpoint blockade significantly reduced tumor growth o
65 uggest that targeting BMI1 may enable immune checkpoint blockade to inhibit metastatic tumor growth a
66 n improved outcomes of sarcomatoid tumors to checkpoint blockade versus antiangiogenics alone, and de
68 l demonstrate synergistic efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade with the MDSC-diminishing drugs cabo
70 h conditions, while responsiveness to immune checkpoint blockade, a form of cancer immunotherapy, is
71 onment and acts cooperatively with anti-PD-1 checkpoint blockade, offering a combination immunotherap
72 tal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) responds poorly to checkpoint blockade, such as anti-CTLA-4 and anti-PD-1.
73 eed, targeting glutamine metabolism rendered checkpoint blockade-resistant tumors susceptible to immu
85 sing clinical benefit of targeted and immune checkpoint blocking therapeutics, current strategies hav
86 ngs, comprises genes involved in the spindle checkpoint (BUB1, MAD1, BIM1, and KAR3), and they all sh
87 s indicate that when m-Tyr has passed the QC checkpoint by the PheRS, this toxicity of m-Tyr may resu
89 s, we propose that the CIP participates in a checkpoint, capable of triggering a CAR constriction del
90 mitotic regulator cyclin B1 and the spindle checkpoint component Mad1 was independently described by
92 domain of these human enzymes may cause the checkpoint defect and contribute to the cancer predispos
93 are required to mediate the DNA replication checkpoint (DRC), the stable pausing of forks at protein
94 Thus, modulation of CTLA-4 or OX40 immune checkpoints during vaccination can promote germinal cent
96 AAA-ATPase PCH-2/TRIP13, which remodels the checkpoint effector Mad2 from an active conformation to
98 rations in DNA repair enzymes and cell-cycle checkpoints, elucidation of factors enabling the genomic
99 T cells, elevated IFN signaling, and immune checkpoint expression, as well as increased antigen pres
100 luding elevated TGFbeta signaling and immune checkpoint expression, as well as increased antigen pres
101 show that TL closing and opening provides a checkpoint for NTP complementarity, NTP ribo/deoxyribo i
102 GTPBP5 provides an ultimate quality control checkpoint function during mtLSU assembly that minimizes
105 gate the relationship between CYT and immune checkpoint gene score (ICGscore), as well as their corre
106 ased expression of cell cycle and DNA damage checkpoint genes (false discovery rate <0.25; normalized
108 omic repeats (CRISPR)-Cas9 editing of immune checkpoint genes could improve the efficacy of T cell th
109 rize the role of immune cells and inhibitory checkpoints, genome-wide frequencies of copy number alte
110 cell death 1 pathway as an important immune checkpoint has the potential to obviate the need for chr
112 s) is dictated by immunoglobulin heavy chain checkpoint (IgHCC), where the IgHC encoded by a producti
114 isms of resistance to alphaPD-1/PD-L1 immune-checkpoint immunotherapy is key to developing new treatm
117 ed, eukaryotic specific and dynamic fidelity checkpoint implemented by eIF5B in concert with componen
118 and the sensor kinase of the DNA replication checkpoint in Schizosaccharomyces pombe Under replicatio
119 r data instead identify maturation through a checkpoint in the pathway as the cargo-sensitive step.
120 intestinal barrier integrity as an important checkpoint in translating autoimmunity to inflammation.
121 restricted cell type expression and roles as checkpoints in immune cell responses in human diseases s
122 l-intrinsic IRF5 regulates multiple distinct checkpoints in T cell activation and differentiation and
125 romote cancer cell proliferation by reducing checkpoint--induced cell-cycle arrest during interphase.
128 Ten of 11 patients were treated with immune checkpoint inhibition at some point in the treatment cou
129 y in mouse models of breast cancer increases checkpoint inhibition by activating antigen-presenting c
130 ation, intravitreous melphalan, and systemic checkpoint inhibition can be used in the treatment of op
133 riety of cancer subtypes, the role of immune checkpoint inhibition in the treatment of prostate cance
139 grammed cell death protein 1 or PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibition, further validation of SUV against
140 diated T cell suppression and, together with checkpoint inhibition, improved the efficacy of cancer i
141 e has expanded to include immunotherapy with checkpoint inhibition, targeted therapies, and antibody-
144 d as a monotherapy and in combination with a checkpoint inhibitor and/or chemotherapy in locally adva
145 more prominent when combined with the immune checkpoint inhibitor anti-PD-1, strengthening the ration
146 We tested our approach using the immune checkpoint inhibitor anti-PD-L1-gamma1 as an effector ge
147 e that the active delivery of anti-CTLA-4 (a checkpoint inhibitor drug) results in greatly enhanced i
155 le success has sparked interest in expanding checkpoint inhibitor therapy in infectious diseases.
156 n pump inhibitor use, and combination immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy were each independently ass
159 micronuclei formation utilizing a cell cycle checkpoint inhibitor to drive cell cycle progression fol
160 eening for latent tuberculosis before immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment in cancer is not routine,
161 is virus (LCMV) infection, it was shown that checkpoint inhibitor treatment increased T cell prolifer
163 were then combined with alphaPD-1, an immune checkpoint inhibitor, and ultrasound-mediated hypertherm
164 , particularly in combination with an immune checkpoint inhibitor, reduces tumor growth and is a pote
165 d death-ligand 1 antibody (aPDL1), an immune checkpoint inhibitor, released from the MN patch further
166 lure to achieve kidney recovery after immune checkpoint inhibitor-associated AKI was independently as
169 resistant to other therapies, such as immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI), and individuals succumb to
180 fferent recombinant viruses: NDVs expressing checkpoint inhibitors (rNDV-anti-PD1 and rNDV-anti-PDL1)
181 unotherapeutic interventions, such as use of checkpoint inhibitors and adoptive T cell transfer, have
182 or vaccines, cell-based therapies and immune-checkpoint inhibitors and discuss the potential for pati
185 store T cell repertoire diversity.IMPORTANCE Checkpoint inhibitors are effective immunotherapeutics t
188 cipients with metastatic cancer who received checkpoint inhibitors at a single center between April 2
191 ls and regulatory actions of approved immune checkpoint inhibitors for small cell lung cancer, discus
192 oncogenic BRAF->MEK->ERK pathway and immune checkpoint inhibitors for the treatment of metastatic me
193 on of molecularly targeted agents and immune-checkpoint inhibitors has led to improved survival outco
196 been proposed to predict response to immune checkpoint inhibitors in melanoma and small-cell lung ca
201 cancer for which immune modulation by immune checkpoint inhibitors shows remarkable response rates.
203 th recent success in immunotherapy using the checkpoint inhibitors, additional investigations are ess
204 velopment of in situ cancer vaccines, immune checkpoint inhibitors, adoptive cell transfer, and bispe
205 tational burden is a major hurdle for immune checkpoint inhibitors, an immature or impaired immune sy
207 inoma who benefit from treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors, either alone or in combination re
208 cutaneous melanoma to chemotherapy or immune checkpoint inhibitors, encouraging results have been rep
209 es enhance anti-tumor immune responses using checkpoint inhibitors, such as PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitors.
223 e issue of patient stratification for immune checkpoint intervention, we quantitatively imaged PD-1/P
224 ronment, reflected in the efficacy of immune checkpoint interventions, further prompts to incorporate
226 -telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and cell cycle checkpoint kinase 2 (CHK2), a DNA damage response (DDR)
228 e Trp53 tumor suppressor or Chek2 DNA damage checkpoint kinase rescued Smc5 cKO neurodevelopmental de
230 toxic T lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) immune checkpoints led to a series of clinical trials that resu
233 trinsic IRF5 regulates the multiple distinct checkpoints mediating T cell outcomes in vivo and IRF5-d
236 septic patients had significantly increased checkpoint molecule expression in three or fewer studies
238 ad significantly increased expression of any checkpoint molecule on any cell type in five or fewer st
239 tachments, it did not compromise the mitotic checkpoint, nor the phosphorylation of the Aurora B kine
240 egulators indicated ERF-1 as a potential key checkpoint of cambial activities, explaining how cambium
244 action, RMC-4550 in combination with either checkpoint or CSF1R blockade caused additive antitumor a
245 -4):B7-1 are among the most important immune checkpoint pathways, and are key targets for immunothera
248 Despite advancements in targeting the immune checkpoints program cell death protein 1 (PD-1), program
249 e, we found that inhibiting spindle assembly checkpoint protein Msp1 partly rescued the decreased pol
250 by binding an acidic face of the kinetochore checkpoint protein, MAD1, where it coordinates NPC disas
251 erapeutics that target the T cell inhibitory checkpoint proteins CTLA-4 and PD(L)1 are efficacious ac
253 irmed dependency on ERBB-signalling and G2/M-checkpoint proteins such as WEE1, together with the cell
255 4(+) T cells, which often express the immune checkpoint receptors programmed cell death protein 1 (PD
257 antibodies that block the immune-regulatory "checkpoint" receptors CTLA-4, PD-1, or its ligand PD-L1,
259 bs cycle enzyme citrate synthase (CitA) as a checkpoint regulator controlling the G(1)->S transition
261 These CDC20(6A) cells show a normal spindle checkpoint response and rapidly destroy cyclin B once al
262 ls but also adversely affects the cell cycle checkpoint, resulting in profound chromosomal instabilit
263 ona, where it scaffolds the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) machinery by binding directly to MAD1.
264 ion defects and an impaired spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC), thus undergoing mitotic slippage due t
267 pombe Under replication stress, it initiates checkpoint signaling at the forks necessary for maintain
272 eased by suppression of the spindle assembly checkpoint, suggesting this effect results from chromoso
273 or of T-cell activation (VISTA) is an immune checkpoint that affects the ability of T-cells to attack
274 this context, tumour metabolism itself is a checkpoint that can limit immune-mediated tumour destruc
275 y MsrB2 is a key component of the abscission checkpoint that favors F-actin polymerization and limits
276 or of T cell activation (VISTA) is an immune checkpoint that maintains peripheral T cell quiescence a
281 Encouraging clinical results using immune checkpoint therapies to target the PD-1 axis in a variet
284 ent with BRAF plus MEK inhibitors and immune checkpoint therapy in BRAF(V600) mutation-positive advan
285 C-B to chemotherapy and suggests that immune checkpoint therapy should be explored in this rare disea
286 -can boost the response of tumours to immune checkpoint therapy, through a mechanism that is independ
288 at control the six main peripheral tolerance checkpoints throughout the life of a T cell: quiescence,
291 support the use of CD47 as an innate immune checkpoint to mitigate IBMIR for enhanced islet engraftm
292 ls of cognate Ag recognition at the effector checkpoint to most efficiently become memory cells.
295 kpoint based fitness measures to the matched checkpoint treatment naive Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) sa
298 llmark; oxidative phosphorylation and G(2)-M checkpoint were associated with moderate hypoxia, epithe
299 ould preserve rather than inhibit the CTLA-4 checkpoint while enhancing the efficacy and selectivity
300 0 and CD276 as potentially targetable immune checkpoints whose expression is independent of the EWS-W