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1 ogical regulation is illustrated by the CCR5 chemokine receptor.
2 nce for epigenetic regulation of an atypical chemokine receptor.
3 and inducing a conformational change in the chemokine receptor.
4 are not universal across monocyte-expressed chemokine receptors.
5 st interactions between RAMPs and nearly all chemokine receptors.
6 e currently few approved medicines targeting chemokine receptors.
7 using the QTY code to design detergent-free chemokine receptors.
8 ies and challenges to find novel ligands for chemokine receptors.
9 gent for imaging both human and murine CXCR4 chemokine receptors.
10 PI3Kgamma is activated by G protein-coupled chemokine receptors.
12 we test aspects of this model with C-C motif chemokine receptor 1 (CCR1) and several chemokine ligand
14 membrane-bound psoriasis-associated atypical chemokine receptor 2 (ACKR2) binds, internalizes and deg
20 -C motif chemokine ligand 13 and a C-C motif chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2) were significantly higher in
23 mation through activation of endothelial CXC Chemokine Receptor 2 (CXCR2) and production of endotheli
25 r aim was to discover the role of IL-17, CXC chemokine receptor 2 (CXCR2) ligands, and cancer-associa
26 HT)-dependent activation of spinal CXC Motif Chemokine Receptor 2 (CXCR2) may support TBI-related noc
27 t the monocyte chemoattractant protein-1/C-C chemokine receptor 2 axis plays a critical role in the p
28 Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and C-C chemokine receptor 2 were increased in the tissues from
29 stinct subsets of tissue-resident CCR2- (C-C chemokine receptor 2) and CCR2+ macrophages orchestrate
30 The monocyte chemoattractant protein-1/CCR2 (chemokine receptor 2) axis plays an important role in ab
33 rapidly mobilized upon inflammation in a CC-chemokine receptor 2-dependent manner, and the nonclassi
34 to image the recruitment of proinflammatory chemokine receptor 2-positive (CCR2+) cells in multiple
37 emokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) and atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3) are part of the class A che
38 pecifically, RAMP3 association with atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3) diminishes adrenomedullin (
40 XC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) and atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3), both members of the GPCR s
43 the two CXCL12 receptors, CXCR4 and atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3)/CXCR7, as promising therape
44 ine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) and the atypical chemokine receptor 3 (ACKR3/CXCR7) are class A G protein
49 neating the recognized functions of atypical chemokine receptor 3 and CXCR4 in CXCL12 signaling is ce
53 Here, we identified a role for host atypical chemokine receptor 4 (ACKR4) in controlling intratumor T
55 The two CXC-type chemokine receptors, CXC chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) and atypical chemokine rece
62 reported on our experience with C-X-C-motif chemokine receptor 4 (CXCR4)-directed radioligand therap
66 ization among known GPCR homodimers: the CXC chemokine receptor 4 and sphingosine-1-phosphate recepto
70 3100, a competitive inhibitor of C-X-C motif chemokine receptor-4, has been found to be a rapid mobil
71 ells through the downregulation of C-C motif chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) in T cells and CD4 in both T
72 se downregulated the expression of C-C motif chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) in T cells and CD4 in both T
80 tation of LXA(4) identified modulation of CC-chemokine receptor 7 (CCR7) and sphingosine 1- phosphate
81 ve previously demonstrated that the atypical chemokine receptor ACKR2 contributes to the control of d
82 entify robust RAMP interaction with atypical chemokine receptors (ACKRs), which function to establish
84 xpression of immune-related pathways such as chemokine receptor activity, chemotaxis and cytokine bio
90 d a hyperinflammatory phenotype enriched for chemokine receptors and homing molecules that facilitate
94 tionship of HIV persistence to expression of chemokine receptors and their chemokines in blood (n = 4
95 xpressed higher levels of CCR6, a CNS-homing chemokine receptor, and exhibited a regulatory profile c
96 larly reflected in the expression of CCR2, a chemokine receptor, and in the expression of Rae-1, a li
97 cs, suppressed matrix metalloproteinases and chemokine receptors, and the induction of CXCL11-CXCR3 a
101 emphasizes the importance of chemokines and chemokine receptors as regulators of bone remodeling.
102 cancer models identified CXCR7, an atypical chemokine receptor, as one of the most upregulated genes
106 otential new class of therapeutics targeting chemokine receptors belonging to the class of G protein-
107 erapies and point to a multifaceted role for chemokine receptor binding in promoting HIV-1 entry.
109 (ECM) organization, mast cell activation, CC-chemokine receptor binding, circulating immunoglobulin c
110 s and models promote unique understanding of chemokine receptor biology, including the interpretation
111 t with small interfering RNA or inhibitor of chemokine receptors blocked LSD1 inhibitor-enhanced CD8+
112 se viral receptors exhibit homology to human chemokine receptors, but some display constitutive activ
113 actor interferon regulatory factor 4 and the chemokine receptor C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4 (CXC
114 of an anti-inflammatory cytokine and a decoy chemokine receptor can modulate inflammatory processes i
115 ltaT cells are recruited to the liver by C-C chemokine receptor (CCR) 2, CCR5, and nucleotide-binding
117 lencing of a group of chemokine (CC/CXC) and chemokine receptor (CCR) mRNAs, thereby helping to resol
118 altered expression of the CCL20 receptor CC chemokine receptor (CCR)6, suggesting that Fpr2/3 regula
119 (IL-17, TNF-alpha, IL-9, and IFN-gamma) and chemokine receptors (CCR1, CCR2, CCR4, CCR5, CCR6, and C
120 ation of the expression of the gene encoding chemokine receptor Ccr2, a mediator of inflammation and
121 part due to low expression of the C-C motif chemokine receptor (CCR2) and the integrin Very Late Ant
122 flow cytometry to analyze the expression of chemokine receptors CCR3, CCR4, CCR5, CXCR3, and CRTh2,
124 ssing high levels of Th2 and Th17 cytokines, chemokine receptors CCR4 and CCR6, and the transcription
127 e primary receptor CD4 and coreceptor (e.g., chemokine receptor CCR5 or CXCR4) to allow viral entry b
128 imary receptor CD4 and a coreceptor (such as chemokine receptor CCR5) to fuse viral and target-cell m
129 fferentiation 4 receptors and one of the two chemokine receptors (CCR5 and CXCR4) to gain entry in hu
130 o-electron microscopy structure of the human chemokine receptor CCR6 bound to its endogenous ligand C
131 esters on the expression of the brain-homing chemokine receptor CCR6 in CD4 and CD8 T cells of patien
132 in transcriptional factor RORgammat, but not chemokine receptor CCR6, showed full rescue of the long-
135 Il17a), chemokines (Ccl2, Cxcl1, Cx3cl1) and chemokine receptors (Ccr6, Cxcr6, Cx3cr1) in livers of T
138 ells in a manner that was independent of the chemokine receptor CCR7 but sensitive to Gi protein-coup
141 D4+ memory T cells expressing the gut-homing chemokine receptor CCR9 and found a reduced frequency of
143 ecific small molecule antagonist of the CCR6 chemokine receptor, CCX2553, was efficacious in reducing
145 f chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2) with an atypical chemokine receptor chemokine-binding protein 2 variant V
148 tetramer(+) ) CD4(+) T cells expressing the chemokine receptor CRTh2, we assessed the impact of Cat-
149 ligand discovery and design studies based on chemokine receptor crystal structures and homology model
150 hort review summarizes the available data on chemokine receptor crystal structures, discusses the num
151 tional signature including expression of the chemokine receptor CX3CR1, pro-inflammatory cytokines, a
156 T cells express IL (interleukin)-17 and the chemokine receptor CXCR (C-X-C chemokine receptor)-6.
158 ivation and early signaling steps of the CXC chemokine receptor (CXCR) 4 in response to its natural l
159 anied by downregulation of the CXCL8-binding chemokine receptors CXCR1 and CXCR2 on human neutrophils
160 gy in mice through combined targeting of the chemokine receptor CXCR2 and the very late antigen 4 (VL
161 erosis (MS).IMPORTANCE Signaling through the chemokine receptor CXCR2 in oligodendroglia is important
162 R-treated mice displayed lower levels of the chemokine receptor CXCR2, consistent with a reduced abil
163 expression of the chemokine CXCL2 to induce chemokine receptor CXCR2-dependent diurnal changes in th
165 -derived, T(FH1)-like cells that express the chemokine receptor Cxcr3 and produce both the T(H)1 cyto
167 und that tumor-bearing mice deficient in the chemokine receptor CXCR3 responded poorly to anti-PD-1 t
171 duced chemokine (CXCL10) production, reduced chemokine receptor (CXCR3) and adhesion molecule (LFA-1)
174 t roles in development, cancer, and HIV, the chemokine receptor CXCR4 and its ligand CXCL12 have been
176 ophils to upregulate their expression of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 and to release neutrophil extra
179 s that focal adhesion kinase-1 (FAK) and the chemokine receptor CXCR4 promote epithelial repair mecha
181 as reversed by AMD3100, an antagonist of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 that mediates Treg cell recruit
182 rleukin 7 receptor (IL7R) interacts with the chemokine receptor CXCR4 to recruit BCR-ABL1 and JAK kin
183 oping thymocytes, and the interaction of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 with its ligand adheres TCR-uns
185 e induction of the glucocorticoid-responsive chemokine receptor CXCR4, and selective blockade of CXCR
187 hods to an activation-like transition of the chemokine receptor CXCR4, observed during accelerated MD
190 Tfh are identified by high expression of the chemokine receptor CXCR5 and the inhibitory molecule PD-
191 ologous activation of PKC by stimulating the chemokine receptor CXCR5 with its ligand, CXCL13, also m
192 unctionalized with CXCL13-the ligand for the chemokine receptor CXCR5, which is frequently found on B
193 ithin lymphoid tissues express low levels of chemokine receptor (CXCR5), thus limiting their ability
194 ammadelta T cells express high levels of the chemokine receptor CXCR6 and seed meninges shortly after
200 tor-based strategies are not established for chemokine receptors due to their discontinuous architect
202 CXCR3, CXCR5, CXCR6, and CCR2, respectively, chemokine receptors expressed by all of the immune cell
203 so show that all detergent-free QTY-designed chemokine receptors, expressed in Escherichia coli, bind
204 ncer showing the ability of RhoA to suppress chemokine receptor expression in breast tumor cells.
206 transcription factors E2A and HEB disorders chemokine receptor expression on developing thymocytes t
207 e lentiviral protein Nef, and not changes to chemokine receptor expression or function, is the domina
208 lating TCR complex components and modulating chemokine receptor expression to promote dissemination o
211 oss blunted eosinophil migration and altered chemokine receptor expression, both in vivo and ex vivo.
212 vely screen for RAMP interactions within the chemokine receptor family and identify robust interactio
214 chemokine receptor 2 (CCR2) is a part of the chemokine receptor family, an important class of therape
215 mportant light on combinatorial inflammatory chemokine receptor function and highlight Ccr2 as the pr
217 oubts remain that CXCR4 represents a classic chemokine receptor, functions assigned to ACKR3/CXCR7 ra
218 is is similarly affected by mutations in the chemokine receptor gene, cxcr4b, suggesting it is a pote
221 hough the blockade of various chemokines and chemokine receptors has yielded promising results in pre
223 have a less mature phenotype and a distinct chemokine-receptor imprint indicative of skin-homing.
225 Recent reports regarding the significance of chemokine receptors in disease have put a spotlight on a
227 suggest similar functions for other atypical chemokine receptors in the placenta and indicate that de
228 fficking (through the inhibition of specific chemokine receptors) into skin can positively affect tum
229 mokine receptor 4 (CXCR4) is a transmembrane chemokine receptor involved in growth, survival, and dis
232 -X-C motif chemokine receptor 2 (CXCR2) is a chemokine receptor known for its role during inflammatio
233 cilitates the prediction of the structure of chemokine receptor-ligand complexes that have not been c
234 ctivation of Tnfa and its receptors or major chemokine receptor-ligand subsets persisted in the long
235 perior to intravaginal instillation of CXCR3 chemokine receptor ligands or TLR 3, 7, and 9 agonists t
236 tuberculosis infection that is regulated by chemokine receptors likely reflects the cumulative effec
237 e we test whether co-expression of the decoy chemokine receptor M3, that can scavenge inflammatory ch
239 patients with PDACs with high levels of the chemokine receptors of CXCR3 and CCR7 had increased freq
240 s regulate the ordered expression pattern of chemokine receptors on developing thymocytes, and the in
241 , CXCL9, G-CSF, GM-CSF, VEGF, and M-CSF) and chemokine receptors on MDSCs (CCR1, CCR5, and CXCR2).
242 elope glycoprotein (Env) of HIV-1 to CD4 and chemokine receptors on target cells triggers refolding o
244 c CD4(+) T cells, nor in their expression of chemokine receptors or memory phenotype, was observed.
245 gene profiling studies to identify chemokine-chemokine receptor pairs that are involved in tumor lymp
247 phocytes compartmentalize according to their chemokine receptor pattern and subsequently migrate towa
248 Ex vivo flow cytometry was used to assess chemokine receptor profiles of B cells in blood, cerebro
249 ghly conserved intracellular binding site in chemokine receptors provides a new avenue for the design
251 ss CXCR5 (C-X-C chemokine receptor type 5, a chemokine receptor required for homing to GCs) and expan
252 ltered T cell gene and protein expression of chemokine receptors S1PR1 and CCR7, and their master reg
254 chestrating cell migration, it is vital that chemokine receptor signaling is tightly regulated to ens
257 HIV gp120 determine viral interactions with chemokine receptors; specifically, HIV-X4 viruses intera
258 ructures, substantial efforts in the area of chemokine receptor structural biology could dramatically
259 es, discusses the numerous applications from chemokine receptor structures that can enhance the daily
261 t differential ligand-induced trafficking of chemokine receptors such as Cxcr1 and Cxcr2 orchestrates
263 e type of inflammation, making the chemokine/chemokine receptor system a key point of the immune resp
264 ts will aid the rational design of selective chemokine-receptor targeting small molecules and biologi
265 .772G>A) in ACKR3, which encodes an atypical chemokine receptor that binds CXCL12 and functions as a
266 ctal cancer by impairing the function of the chemokine receptors that mediate the intratumoral accumu
267 reflects the cumulative effects of multiple chemokine receptors that mostly promote but that can als
268 port the design of 2 detergent-free chimeric chemokine receptors that were experimentally unattainabl
269 Here we quantify the contributions of these chemokine receptors to the migration and entry rate of T
270 se the AT1R and certain other GPCRs (such as chemokine receptors) to adopt conformations that are cap
271 quency of MO, T cells, and expression of C-C chemokine receptor type 2 (Ccr2) and C-C chemokine recep
274 the heart is largely populated by CCR2- (C-C chemokine receptor type 2) macrophages of embryonic desc
275 wo G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) and atypical chemokine
277 features, including overexpression of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) and upregulation of pl
278 iously demonstrated that antagonism of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) by plerixafor (AMD3100
279 was correlated with the number of dermal C-C chemokine receptor type 4(+) T helper type 2 cells, IL-1
280 phil aging, were antagonized by CXCR4 (C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4) and regulated the outer topol
281 ding of cholesterol to the G protein coupled chemokine receptor type 4, and the identification of per
283 ibitor T20 (Fuzeon, enfuvirtide) and the C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5) blocker maraviroc (Selz
284 C-C chemokine receptor type 2 (Ccr2) and C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (Ccr5) in the livers of patien
287 tance of the G-protein-coupled receptor, C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5), in human disease since
288 V)-specific CD8 T cells express CXCR5 (C-X-C chemokine receptor type 5, a chemokine receptor required
289 eceptor 3 (ACKR3), previously known as C-X-C chemokine receptor type 7 (CXCR7), has emerged as a key
292 ys were activated, and specific cytokine and chemokine receptors were up-regulated in CSF memory B ce
293 ulate various immune responses by activating chemokine receptors which belong to the G protein-couple
294 BMC)-derived CD8 T cells to express the CCR9 chemokine receptor, which induces preferential homing of
295 ramework that can potentially be extended to chemokine receptors, which also typically interact with
296 Tregs reveal an enhancement in graft-homing chemokine receptors, which may be partly responsible for
299 integration of new structural information on chemokine receptors with extensive structure-activity re
300 -up production of detergent-free QTY variant chemokine receptors with tunable functionality for vario