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1 ids colonization and renders the tumor cells chemoresistant.
2 ion effects, and patients bearing Mt p53 are chemoresistant.
3 ial to mediate tumor regrowth are relatively chemoresistant.
4 which are frequently radiation-resistant and chemoresistant.
5 n aggressive B cell lymphoma that is largely chemoresistant.
6 an self-renew and are highly tumorigenic and chemoresistant.
7 with either chemosensitive (50 patients) or chemoresistant (44 patients) relapse, including 22 who f
8 ci at 4092 genes becoming hypermethylated in chemoresistant A2780/cp70 compared with the parental-sen
9 erS5/6 activities (approximately twofold) in chemoresistant ABCB1(high) (A498, Caki-1) compared with
12 ses the outgrowth of a pre-determined set of chemoresistant AML clones with stemness properties, inst
14 etic stem cells, leukemic blasts, as well as chemoresistant AML were all consistently hallmarked by i
16 Apaf-1-negative melanomas are invariably chemoresistant and are unable to execute a typical apopt
17 ease progression at 1 year for patients with chemoresistant and chemosensitive disease were 75% and 2
22 isolated from ovarian cancer cell lines were chemoresistant and preferentially grew tumors, compared
23 r Notch, but these cells are also relatively chemoresistant and provide trophic support to neuroendoc
24 erexpressed in many human cancers, including chemoresistant and radioresistant breast cancer cells, b
25 herapies may be missing the subpopulation of chemoresistant and radioresistant cancer stem cells (CSC
26 ed a chemosensitive SCLC PDX model to become chemoresistant and resulted in sensitivity to inhibition
28 irst 3 years for the chemosensitive relapse, chemoresistant, and induction failure groups were 61%, 4
29 tiple stem cell characteristics, were highly chemoresistant, and were enriched in xenografts residual
31 of DNA-PKcs in vivo resensitizes inherently chemoresistant ATM-deficient tumors to genotoxic chemoth
32 e emerged as effective treatment options for chemoresistant B cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-AL
36 llagen type III is enriched in patients with chemoresistant bladder cancer after neoadjuvant chemothe
38 se findings provide a rationale for treating chemoresistant bone metastasis of PCa with inhibitors of
39 Malignant gliomas are highly invasive and chemoresistant brain tumors with extremely poor prognosi
43 (TNBC), contributing to the maintenance of a chemoresistant breast cancer stem cell (BCSC) population
44 eatures, and may arise from an earlier, more chemoresistant breast epithelial precursor than basal-li
45 splantation (NMAT) infrequently cures active chemoresistant, bulky, or aggressive B-cell lymphoma (B-
46 Low-grade serous carcinoma of the ovary is chemoresistant but mutations in the MAPK pathway could b
47 PSP94 peptide derivative PCK3145 suppresses chemoresistant cancer cell and tumor growth in vitro and
48 TT and cellular HDAC assays on sensitive and chemoresistant cancer cell lines as well as HDAC profili
50 e protein, ABCG2, is up-regulated in certain chemoresistant cancer cells and in the mammary gland dur
51 iant cancer cells (PGCCs) are multinucleated chemoresistant cancer cells found in heterogeneous solid
52 eased expression of miR-9-3p and miR-9-5p in chemoresistant cancer cells may support their validation
53 dentification of medicinal compounds against chemoresistant cancer cells via new mechanism of action
54 the critical role of PGCCs as aggressive and chemoresistant cancer cells, as well as their ability to
57 incurable due to the inability to eradicate chemoresistant cancer stem-like cells (sCSC) that are li
58 lanoma is a highly aggressive and frequently chemoresistant cancer, the incidence of which continues
59 rationally designed therapy for metastatic, chemoresistant cancers and might overcome the problems a
61 p53 mutations often occur in aggressive and chemoresistant cancers but are rarely observed in melano
62 e other hand, kinase inhibitor-resistant and chemoresistant cancers have increased cilia and increase
63 have potential therapeutic implications for chemoresistant cancers, especially of brain tumours wher
64 n D1 is observed in many aggressive forms of chemoresistant cancers, these findings provide insight i
68 ce that this agent can preferentially target chemoresistant CD133(+) cells with CSC character in SCLC
69 es and c-MYC protein were upregulated in the chemoresistant CDX model, while MYC/MAX dimerization blo
70 al inhibition of NO synthase re-sensitizes a chemoresistant CDX progression model in vivo, revealing
71 tumours at relapse following chemotherapy or chemoresistant cell lines derived at the time of patient
72 NA rescue functional assays on 12 strains of chemoresistant cell lines each against cisplatin, 5-fluo
74 Our results show that drugs resensitizing chemoresistant cells are superior to those aimed at trig
75 ling cells with those that target quiescent, chemoresistant cells associated with nutrient and oxygen
76 ature myeloid blast cells with stem-like and chemoresistant cells being retained in the bone marrow t
77 oma bulk populations and indicate that these chemoresistant cells can be specifically targeted via AB
78 restingly, direct delivery of ATP into cross-chemoresistant cells destabilized HIF-1alpha and inhibit
83 tic approach to mitigate the impact of these chemoresistant cells in cancer progression and to improv
84 genotoxic drug treatment favors selection of chemoresistant cells in genetically heterogeneous tumors
85 de evidence that SP is an enriched source of chemoresistant cells in human melanomas, and suggest tha
86 3K activation can lead to the development of chemoresistant cells in prostatic carcinomas through the
87 <30% due to the persisting dissemination of chemoresistant cells in the peritoneal fluid and the imm
92 ed that MCAM modulated lactate production in chemoresistant cells that exhibit a distinct metabolic p
94 tion, which serves to maintain slow cycling, chemoresistant cells through an IL1beta/IL8/CXCR1 cytoki
95 Inhibition of Akt is required to sensitize chemoresistant cells to CDDP in a p53-dependent manner,
96 e C-terminal GSN fragment (C-GSN) sensitized chemoresistant cells to CDDP, intact GSN and its N-termi
105 displayed a glycolytic phenotype while their chemoresistant counterparts (C200 and PEO4) exhibited a
106 vestigated CSC properties in newly developed chemoresistant CRC cell lines and sought to identify tar
108 ore effective therapy should target both the chemoresistant CSCs and the proliferating epithelial cel
109 nt, indicating that paclitaxel enrichment of chemoresistant CSCs is less dependent on microenvironmen
111 scription modulator that is overexpressed in chemoresistant, diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCLs).
112 eous blocks in both pathways correlated with chemoresistant disease (92% of patients with chemoresist
118 Developing effective strategies to eradicate chemoresistant disease requires experimental models that
119 OS were 42% and 55%, whereas for those with chemoresistant disease the PFS and OS were 22% and 29%.
120 chemoresistant disease (92% of patients with chemoresistant disease versus 33% of patients with chemo
121 nitial therapy but is prone to relapses with chemoresistant disease, indicating the need for novel th
133 ted strong synergistic antitumor activity in chemoresistant EC cell lines, HEC-1B and ARK-2 cells.
135 VEGF receptors, reduced proliferation of the chemoresistant EOC cells through induction of G2/M cell
136 Investigations in clinical specimens of chemoresistant EOC tissues confirmed increased recruitme
139 nd an increase in endothelial cells whilst a chemoresistant epithelial stem cell population correlate
141 ly chemosensitive, but rapidly relapses in a chemoresistant form with an overall survival of <5%.
143 rgeted therapeutic agents for metastatic and chemoresistant gestational trophoblastic neoplasia.
144 ited the proliferation of chemosensitive and chemoresistant glioma cells but did not display toxicity
145 therapy for a poor prognosis and frequently chemoresistant group of patients with MM, for whom thera
146 e, we report higher gelsolin (GSN) levels in chemoresistant gynecological cancer cells compared with
150 r values, we infer that most patients harbor chemoresistant HGSC cells at diagnosis and that, if the
154 In part, a lack of natively metastatic, chemoresistant in vivo models has limited our insight in
163 gulin1-beta1 (HRG1/NRG1), which is higher in chemoresistant lines compared to cisplatin-sensitive cel
164 reduced Akt-activated beta-catenin levels in chemoresistant LSCs and reduced LSC tumorigenic activity
166 as an adjuvant therapy for the treatment of chemoresistant malignancies, and highlight the utility o
167 denocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly metastatic, chemoresistant malignancy and is characterized by a dens
168 eritoneum is a hormonally driven, relatively chemoresistant malignancy with limited treatment options
170 s P-gp expression and is associated with the chemoresistant mechanisms of metastatic human breast can
172 hich points to the existence of a relatively chemoresistant melanoblast-like cell population residing
173 ed for cytotoxic activity against a panel of chemoresistant melanoma cell lines, and it was found tha
177 or, primary (testicular and mediastinal) and chemoresistant metastatic human GCTs, we show that the p
178 res enriched in CR-CSCs, including four from chemoresistant metastatic lesions, were used for in vitr
180 Finally, BI extended mouse survival in a chemoresistant model and significantly improved chemothe
185 rmacological inhibition of USP7 resensitized chemoresistant MYCN-overexpressing PDX models to chemoth
186 ts, but these are short-lived because of the chemoresistant nature of hormone-refractory prostate can
190 Drug efflux pump ABCB1 is overexpressed in chemoresistant neoplasms where it effluxes various chemo
191 d 1 mg/kg/day for 28 days) were evaluated in chemoresistant neuroblastoma-bearing mice and compared w
195 ide leverage to treat ovarian cancer that is chemoresistant on the basis of ineffective apoptosis.
196 ival rates remain at ~70%, but patients with chemoresistant or metastatic disease have extremely poor
197 herefore, it would be beneficial to identify chemoresistant or refractory patients early during thera
198 DM2-overexpressing cancer cells are commonly chemoresistant, our findings suggest that this naturally
199 of SYK and EGFR as a promising treatment for chemoresistant ovarian cancer by disrupting DNA synthesi
204 e the therapeutic utility of MePS2 siRNAs in chemoresistant ovarian cancer mouse models via targeting
205 ion exerts synergistic anticancer effects in chemoresistant ovarian cancer, providing a strategy to t
208 of GLS inhibitor and PARP inhibitor to treat chemoresistant ovarian cancers, especially those with hi
210 of neoplasms, but particularly in recurrent chemoresistant ovarian carcinomas, suggesting a biologic
214 by the selective enrichment of intrinsically chemoresistant pancreatic cancer stem cells that are equ
215 or chemical inhibition of Wnt signaling in a chemoresistant patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model of
217 us of a subset of OC specimens, ascites from chemoresistant patients, and enriched in chemoresistant
221 d be already present at the MRD stage, where chemoresistant PCs show a singular phenotypic signature
222 tor in chemoresistant SCLC cell lines and in chemoresistant PDX compared with matched treatment-naive
224 A1-mutated metastatic sample and the derived chemoresistant PDX, but not in the matched docetaxel-sen
225 ment of human ovarian cancer (OVCA), and the chemoresistant phenotype in OVCA cells is associated wit
227 tyrosine kinase activity is required for the chemoresistant phenotype of HER-2/neu-overexpressing NSC
241 (Lmo2Tg) mouse model in which we can monitor chemoresistant preleukemia stem cells (pre-LSCs) and leu
243 the fallopian tubes that has a high rate of chemoresistant recurrence and low five-year survival rat
244 nt survival, effective treatments addressing chemoresistant recurrences are particularly needed.
245 derived from leukemia patients experiencing chemoresistant relapse that were exposed to these nanopa
250 s a markedly upregulated surface receptor in chemoresistant SCLC cell lines and in chemoresistant PDX
253 inhibited the growth of three of five lethal chemoresistant serous adenocarcinoma PDXa models without
255 that TPCs can reversibly enter a quiescent, chemoresistant state and thereby underscore the need for
256 ke Fusobacterium species induce a quiescent, chemoresistant state in cancer cells in the colon by dis
259 el molecular marker for a distinct subset of chemoresistant, stem cell phenotype-expressing tumor cel
263 Metaplastic breast cancer (MpBC) is a highly chemoresistant subtype of breast cancer with no standard
264 f pluripotency markers (NANOG and POU5F1) in chemoresistant teratomas or transformed carcinomas.
265 DKK4 and NOTCH signaling levels and are more chemoresistant than paired subcutaneous xenografts.
266 ng actionable targets in treatment-naive and chemoresistant TNBC is a critical unmet medical need.
267 key inducer of chemoresistance by developing chemoresistant TNBC tumors in vivo and characterizing th
270 ay in TECs and converts naive tumor cells to chemoresistant TSCs, thereby facilitating their invasive
274 cell renal cell cancer (CC-RCC) is a highly chemoresistant tumor characterized by frequent inactivat
275 sophageal adenocarcinoma is a heterogeneous, chemoresistant tumor for which the availability and size
276 s a molecular marker for distinct subsets of chemoresistant tumor-initiating cell populations in dive
278 orubicin and cisplatin chemotherapy, and all chemoresistant tumors adopted a p53-like phenotype after
280 plastic breast cancers (MBC) are aggressive, chemoresistant tumors characterized by lineage plasticit
281 patients bear inoperable, locally advanced, chemoresistant tumors demonstrating the urgent need for
282 evance of these findings to the treatment of chemoresistant tumors in vivo has remained unclear.
283 d the superiority of metronomic protocols in chemoresistant tumors in vivoCancer Res; 77(17); 4723-33
284 tection-challenged BRCA1-deficient naive- or chemoresistant tumors require SMARCAD1-mediated active f
285 lpha, the inhibitor of NF-kappaB, sensitizes chemoresistant tumors to the apoptotic potential of TNFa
287 making it an attractive anticancer agent for chemoresistant tumors with enhanced antiapoptotic activi
288 ere established from both chemosensitive and chemoresistant tumors, and nearly 30% of the PDX models
289 etastatic JAK-STAT3 pathway was activated in chemoresistant tumors, and treatment with the JAK1/JAK2
292 say using live mitochondria from RASAL2-high/chemoresistant tumour cells demonstrated attenuated rele
295 ncer stem cells (CSC) are hypothesized to be chemoresistant, we investigated CSC properties in newly
299 in 3D-cultured cell lines, tumor organoids, chemoresistant xenografts, syngeneic tumors and PDX mode