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1 tis, cholangitis, common bile duct stones or cholecystitis).
2 e negative control outcome (appendicitis and cholecystitis).
3  histopathologically proved acute or chronic cholecystitis.
4 sis and differentiation of acute and chronic cholecystitis.
5 ficantly different between acute and chronic cholecystitis.
6 from a control group found not to have acute cholecystitis.
7 stectomy following index admission for acute cholecystitis.
8  by perforated ulcer, bowel obstruction, and cholecystitis.
9 east cancer with 5 or more years of use, and cholecystitis.
10 llbladder similar to that seen in acalculous cholecystitis.
11 biliary colic, acute pancreatitis, and acute cholecystitis.
12 edium from the gallbladder of a patient with cholecystitis.
13 bstantially the rate of progression to acute cholecystitis.
14 rked pericholecystic rim signs, 21 had acute cholecystitis.
15  laparotomy which revealed extensive chronic cholecystitis.
16 attern considered highly predictive of acute cholecystitis.
17 ing the index emergency admission with acute cholecystitis.
18 onsible for 90% to 95% of the cases of acute cholecystitis.
19 cting antibiotics for the treatment of acute cholecystitis.
20 agnosis, is the first-line therapy for acute cholecystitis.
21 ed over 18 years with a primary diagnosis of cholecystitis.
22 of infection control in grade I and II acute cholecystitis.
23 ons in ASA3 patients after surgery for acute cholecystitis.
24 morbidity hospitalized emergently with acute cholecystitis.
25 vs total cholecystectomy among patients with cholecystitis.
26 perative or nonoperative treatment for acute cholecystitis.
27 approximately 83% for the diagnosis of acute cholecystitis.
28 is, cholangitis, common bile duct stones, or cholecystitis.
29 one each of transaminitis, pancreatitis, and cholecystitis.
30  following an index emergency admission with cholecystitis.
31 sal lining is evident in xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis.
32 n gallstones more than 5 years old and acute cholecystitis.
33 utaneous cholecystostomy for acute calculous cholecystitis.
34  all events, uncomplicated events, and acute cholecystitis.
35 wing cholecystectomy showed signs of chronic cholecystitis.
36  laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) for acute cholecystitis.
37  LC within 10 days of presentation for acute cholecystitis.
38 ayed cholecystectomy for patients with acute cholecystitis.
39 a can very rarely be a complication of acute cholecystitis.
40 ted tomography (CT) in diagnosing gangrenous cholecystitis.
41  dyskinesia, acute cholecystitis, or chronic cholecystitis.
42 all imaging modalities in detection of acute cholecystitis.
43  patients who were suspected of having acute cholecystitis.
44  95% CI, 1.9%-3.3%; I(2), 96%; n = 121,619), cholecystitis (0.8%; 95% CI, 0.5%-1.2%; I(2), 39%; n = 7
45 s, .9% and .8%; perforation, 0% and .8%; and cholecystitis, 0% and .8%.
46 o presented with signs and symptoms of acute cholecystitis 1 year after single lung transplant.
47 ents respectively), abdominal pain (5 vs 5), cholecystitis (1 vs 3) and post-ERCP pancreatitis (0 vs
48 725 patients had emergency surgery for acute cholecystitis, 195 were ASA1, 375 ASA2, and 152 ASA3.
49 creatitis (4), peptic ulcer disease (4), and cholecystitis (2).
50                             In case of acute cholecystitis, 22% of participants perform a cholecystec
51  was biliary colic/dyskinesia (65.3%), acute cholecystitis (26.6%), choledocholithiasis (5.7%), or ga
52    There were 6390 pregnant women with acute cholecystitis: 38.2% underwent CCY, of which 5.1% were o
53 athic hemorrhages, 1 renal infarction, and 1 cholecystitis; 4.0%; 95% CI, 1.1%-9.9%) at mean follow-u
54 patients admitted as an emergency with acute cholecystitis, 51.1% (47,626) did not undergo a cholecys
55      The most common indications were severe cholecystitis (72.1%), followed by cholelithiasis in liv
56 SILCs were performed in the absence of acute cholecystitis (90.6%).
57                      Since only 31 had acute cholecystitis, a diagnosis based solely on that scintigr
58                    The pathogenesis of acute cholecystitis (AC) is controversial.
59                                        Acute cholecystitis (AC) is the most common biliary stone dise
60                                        Acute cholecystitis (AC) management during pregnancy requires
61 s, intestinal obstruction, gallstones, acute cholecystitis, acute pancreatitis) were evaluated separa
62 es of pathologically proven acute gangrenous cholecystitis and 12 consecutive cases of surgically pro
63 ns for diagnostic imaging of suspected acute cholecystitis and acute cholangitis.
64 ated with a nonsuppurative and proliferative cholecystitis and choledochitis.
65                                              Cholecystitis and cholelithiasis are being recognized wi
66 creasing the need for inpatient observation, cholecystitis and complications of gall stones such as p
67 esting a potential contribution of embryonic cholecystitis and fetal gallbladder contraction in the e
68 iversity medical center with acute calculous cholecystitis and for whom a preoperative contrast mater
69 y may risk over-treating patients with acute cholecystitis and increasing their time spent admitted t
70 s emergently admitted to hospital with acute cholecystitis and managed with cholecystectomy over the
71       PTLD can occur in the setting of acute cholecystitis and may be missed if careful pathological
72                          Patients with acute cholecystitis and more than 72 hours of symptoms were ra
73 nd, or clinical course consistent with acute cholecystitis and no evidence for an alternate diagnosis
74 omega-3 concentrations on cholelithiasis and cholecystitis and on obesity, highlighting the need to f
75 d with twice the expected incidence of acute cholecystitis and pancreatitis in the elderly (> or = 65
76                                        Acute cholecystitis and sternal wound infection caused an inor
77  Two patients (one diabetic) developed acute cholecystitis and underwent uncomplicated laparoscopic c
78 were thought to have other common causes for cholecystitis and ureteral obstruction.
79  with unusual manifestations of CMV disease (cholecystitis and ureteritis).
80 al centers for grade I or II acute calculous cholecystitis and who received 2 g of amoxicillin plus c
81 group is more likely to present with chronic cholecystitis and will require cholecystectomy at some p
82 ciated with the presence of gangrenous acute cholecystitis) and the presence of a gallstone in the ga
83 hich 493,569 were appendicitis, 395,838 were cholecystitis, and 412,163 were diverticulitis.
84  with diagnosis of acute appendicitis, acute cholecystitis, and diverticulitis.
85 ts had acute cholangitis, 14 (<1%) had acute cholecystitis, and five (<1%) had gastrointestinal bleed
86  spp and cholesterol cholelithiasis, chronic cholecystitis, and gallbladder cancer.
87 lecystectomy liver abscess, concurrent acute cholecystitis, and hepatobiliary malignancy were exclude
88 s were evaluated for gallstones, CBD stones, cholecystitis, and pancreatitis
89 y pathology, including cholelithiasis, acute cholecystitis, and pancreatitis.
90 ong-term outcomes (adverse events, recurrent cholecystitis, and reintervention).
91 holecystectomy following index admission for cholecystitis, and those who are managed nonoperatively.
92 ve heart failure, angina, falls, depression, cholecystitis, and total emergencies, as well as a contr
93                With the progression of acute cholecystitis, antimicrobial therapy becomes important f
94                    Though cholelithiasis and cholecystitis are common clinical problems, spontaneous
95         However, as most infections of acute cholecystitis are limited to the gallbladder, direct sam
96 pregnant women admitted in the US with acute cholecystitis are managed nonoperatively.
97   Ninety percent of cases of acute calculous cholecystitis are of mild (grade I) or moderate (grade I
98  result of biliary stent occlusion and acute cholecystitis as a result of peritoneal metastasis (DL2)
99 eading of CT scans was that of emphysematous cholecystitis associated with gangrenous pancreatitis an
100   We aimed to compare the rates of recurrent cholecystitis at 3 and 6 months in these 2 groups.
101  a procedure for acute appendicitis or acute cholecystitis at inpatient hospitals between January 1,
102             1 634 patients treated for acute cholecystitis at three Swedish centres between 2017 and
103 2 vaccination and later for complications of cholecystitis, both of which were judged to be unrelated
104 nbiliary abdominal pain), chronic acalculous cholecystitis (CAC) (n = 27; biliary abdominal pain), ch
105 0 control subjects and 10 chronic acalculous cholecystitis (CAC) patients received 111-185 MBq 99mTc-
106 cintigraphic diagnosis of chronic acalculous cholecystitis (CAC).
107 alue for the diagnosis of chronic acalculous cholecystitis (CAC).
108 table blood glucose control, acute calculous cholecystitis, catheter sepsis, and severe venous thromb
109 (EC) is an uncommon, severe variant of acute cholecystitis caused by gas- forming bacteria - most oft
110                         A rare case of acute cholecystitis caused by serogroup O1 Vibrio cholerae in
111 ; biliary abdominal pain), chronic calculous cholecystitis (CCC) (n = 6; biliary abdominal pain), and
112 alization due to symptomatic cholelithiasis, cholecystitis, choledocholithiasis, cholangitis, or bili
113 ent visits for EGS conditions (appendicitis, cholecystitis, choledocolithiasis, perforated diverticul
114             We included trials that reported cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, cholangitis, cholestasis,
115 arious clinical indications, including acute cholecystitis, chronic acalculous gallbladder disease, h
116 egative control) outcome of appendicitis and cholecystitis combined was also investigated to detect p
117 d a nonsignificantly lower rate of recurrent cholecystitis compared to group B (0% [0 of 32] vs 10% [
118            The typical presentation of acute cholecystitis consists of acute right upper quadrant pai
119 cholecystitis, ruling in or ruling out acute cholecystitis consumes substantial diagnostic resources.
120 for conversion specifically related to acute cholecystitis, CT studies were analyzed according to pre
121               The incidence of uncomplicated cholecystitis decreased with increasing severity grade,
122 nts with acute cholecystitis have acalculous cholecystitis, defined as acute inflammation of the gall
123 lecystectomy, 2 of the 5 patients with acute cholecystitis died.
124 l inflammatory processes (ASIP-appendicitis, cholecystitis, diverticulitis and perianal abscesses) ad
125 appendicitis may mimic acute diverticulitis, cholecystitis, duodenal ulcer, duodenitis, enteritis, or
126 nd thus could exclude both acute and chronic cholecystitis during a single hepatobiliary study.
127 nd CCY over nonoperative management of acute cholecystitis during pregnancy, and the American College
128                                        Acute cholecystitis during pregnancy, irrespective of treatmen
129                             The ACDC ("Acute Cholecystitis-early laparoscopic surgery versus antibiot
130                                Emphysematous cholecystitis (EC) is an uncommon, severe variant of acu
131 inically, five patients were suspected to be cholecystitis, eight patients as appendicitis, and four
132                                ELC for acute cholecystitis even beyond 72 hours of symptoms is safe a
133 appendicitis (F = 119.62, P < 0.0001), acute cholecystitis (F = 37.13, P < 0.0001), and diverticuliti
134 : sex, age, BMI, Charlson comorbidity index, cholecystitis grade, smoking and time to surgery.
135                               The gangrenous cholecystitis group had significantly higher HU values o
136 in MR findings between the acute and chronic cholecystitis groups.
137 red fifty-five patients with suspected acute cholecystitis had scintigraphy performed with 185-481 MB
138 gest that the diagnostic impression of acute cholecystitis has a positive LR of 25 to 30.
139 ive antibiotic management of acute calculous cholecystitis has been standardized, few data exist on t
140 proximately 5% to 10% of patients with acute cholecystitis have acalculous cholecystitis, defined as
141 g early to delayed cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis have limited contemporary external validit
142                             Of 31 with acute cholecystitis, however, 10 (32%) had a mild pericholecys
143 e PLA was likely secondary to cholangitis or cholecystitis (HR, 1.78; 95% CI, 0.89-3.56 at 0.5 years)
144  confidence interval [CI], 1.45-3.69), acute cholecystitis (HR, 9.49; 95% CI, 2.05-43.92), and uncomp
145 llstones: HR, 0.72; 95% CI, 0.54-0.95; acute cholecystitis: HR, 0.62; 95% CI, 0.39-0.99).
146 patients (94%) and correctly predicted acute cholecystitis in 6 of 8 patients.
147                               One episode of cholecystitis in a placebo-treated participant was the o
148 going laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis in a primary care hospital within a five-y
149                 ETGS could prevent recurrent cholecystitis in acute cholecystitis patients with commo
150                                        Acute cholecystitis in an immunocompromised host is potentiall
151 ement serves as a treatment option for acute cholecystitis in elderly and critically ill patients.
152 r Helicobacter infection was associated with cholecystitis in humans.
153 d positive correlations with the severity of cholecystitis in individual Sox17(+/-) embryos.
154 about evaluation of predominantly acalculous cholecystitis in intensive care unit patients were exclu
155                                        Acute cholecystitis in older patients with multimorbidity is a
156 t risk-adjusted operative treatment of acute cholecystitis in older patients with multimorbidity was
157 my should become therapy of choice for acute cholecystitis in operable patients.
158 edicting parameter for the severity of acute cholecystitis in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholec
159 ecommend emergency cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis in patients who are healthy or have mild s
160 cintigraphy optimizes the diagnosis of acute cholecystitis in patients with the suggestive, but not p
161 adder visualization correctly excluded acute cholecystitis in seven; a single false-negative was enco
162 iptomic analyses revealed the early onset of cholecystitis in Sox17(+/-) embryos, together with the a
163 or the diagnosis and classification of acute cholecystitis in three severity grades.
164 r, as well as histological evidence of acute cholecystitis, in a patient who presented with signs and
165                         His risk factors for cholecystitis included advanced age and previous abdomin
166                    Acceptable definitions of cholecystitis included surgery, pathologic examination,
167 ty grade, while the incidence of complicated cholecystitis increased with increasing severity.
168                                        Acute cholecystitis is a common disease, and laparoscopic surg
169                                        Acute cholecystitis is diagnosed in approximately 200 000 peop
170                             Acute acalculous cholecystitis is frequently seen in critically ill, sept
171               The pathogenesis of acalculous cholecystitis is unknown; however, previous studies have
172 ex emergency cholecystectomy following acute cholecystitis is widely recommended by national guidelin
173                                Emphysematous cholecystitis may be associated with a spread of infecti
174           The majority of patients had acute cholecystitis (n = 1218; 72.2%) and were admitted urgent
175 ent biliary pancreatitis (n = 43, 8%), acute cholecystitis (n = 17), and biliary colics (n = 35).
176 ed procedure-related pleural effusion (n=2), cholecystitis (n=1), and additional immunosuppression-re
177 were cholangitis (n=4), liver abscess (n=2), cholecystitis (n=2), phototoxic skin (n=5), and injectio
178 e fitusiran group (cholelithiasis [n=2, 3%], cholecystitis [n=1, 1%], lower respiratory tract infecti
179 of acute gangrenous (GCh) and non-gangrenous cholecystitis (nonGCh).
180 (DHA) was associated with cholelithiasis and cholecystitis (odds ratio per mmol/L: 0.76, 95% confiden
181 current HRT users had an age-adjusted RR for cholecystitis of 1.8 (95% CI, 1.6-2.0), increasing to 2.
182  events reported in the danicopan group were cholecystitis (one [2%] patient) and COVID-19 (one [2%])
183 ukopenia (one [2%]), neutropenia (two [4%]), cholecystitis (one [2%]), COVID-19 (one [2%]), increased
184 e patients with complications), 19 for acute cholecystitis (one death, nine patients with complicatio
185 who underwent cholecystectomy had acalculous cholecystitis; one was incidental.
186  abdominal operations, and presence of acute cholecystitis or common bile duct stones are associated
187 rt that CMV infection may present with acute cholecystitis or ureteral obstruction without its classi
188 , 2.68 [95% CI, 1.36-5.27]; P = .004), acute cholecystitis (OR, 1.42 [95% CI, 1.08-1.85]; P = .01), p
189 r biliary colic or biliary dyskinesia, acute cholecystitis, or chronic cholecystitis.
190 sis, urinary tract infection, osteomyelitis, cholecystitis, osteoporosis, cauda equina syndrome, and
191 clusion criteria included diagnoses of acute cholecystitis, pancreatitis, choledocholithiasis, hemato
192       Biliary drainage can cause cholangitis/cholecystitis, pancreatitis, hemorrhage, portal vein thr
193 ween 2020 and 2023, eligible acute calculous cholecystitis patients with a high probability of common
194 uld prevent recurrent cholecystitis in acute cholecystitis patients with common bile duct stone whose
195           For patients with acalculous acute cholecystitis, percutaneous cholecystostomy tube should
196                    Among patients with acute cholecystitis, percutaneous cholecystostomy tubes were p
197 ncluded pancreatitis, bleeding, cholangitis, cholecystitis, perforation, and death.
198 ation gastritis and gastrointestinal ulcers, cholecystitis, radiation pneumonitis, and radioembolizat
199 ctively; P = .04) were associated with acute cholecystitis-related conversion in a multivariate analy
200          Optimal timing of surgery for acute cholecystitis remains controversial: either early surger
201  the intensivist for diagnosis of acalculous cholecystitis, renal failure, and interstitial and paren
202 with acute abdominal pain will prove to have cholecystitis, ruling in or ruling out acute cholecystit
203 ciated with the presence of gangrenous acute cholecystitis (sensitivity, 73%).
204                   Indications for PC include cholecystitis sepsis or AOM failure.
205 le admitted with history suggestive of acute cholecystitis subsequently developed waxing waning jaund
206 es of surgically proven acute non-gangrenous cholecystitis that underwent CT at our institute were in
207                      In grade I and II acute cholecystitis, there were no significant differences in
208                Four reviewers blinded to the cholecystitis type but aware that cholecystitis was pres
209                                        Acute cholecystitis, typically due to gallstone obstruction of
210 bladder tissue from 46 Chileans with chronic cholecystitis undergoing cholecystectomy were cultured f
211 nfection, repeated choledocholisthiasis, and cholecystitis was admitted due to a heterogeneous cystic
212                         However, complicated cholecystitis was evident in an unexpectedly high number
213 r rates of gastritis and appendicitis, while cholecystitis was more common in females (21.4%).
214  in 7 placebo patients; progression to acute cholecystitis was observed in 4 and 11 patients, respect
215 ded to the cholecystitis type but aware that cholecystitis was present retrospectively evaluated MR i
216 vent that was unrelated to study drug (acute cholecystitis) was reported in a patient while receiving
217 ivity and specificity for detection of acute cholecystitis were 95% (18 of 19 patients) and 69% (nine
218           Pregnant women admitted with acute cholecystitis were identified using the Nationwide Readm
219                        Studies of acalculous cholecystitis were included.
220 ve 131I whole-body scans (sebaceous cyst and cholecystitis), which highlights two mechanisms (elimina
221 ong patients with mild or moderate calculous cholecystitis who received preoperative and intraoperati
222 e bile cultures from 931 patients with acute cholecystitis who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy
223 otics, before surgery in patients with acute cholecystitis whose cholecystectomy could not be perform
224 f patients with abdominal pain suggestive of cholecystitis will continue to rely heavily on the clini
225 has an even better assessment for gangrenous cholecystitis with AUC of its ROC as 0.92 (95% CI: 0.80-
226 as a decreased risk for gallstones and acute cholecystitis with dulaglutide vs semaglutide (gallstone
227 d laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) in acute cholecystitis with more than 72 hours of symptoms.
228                 LC is the treatment of acute cholecystitis, with consensus recommendation that patien
229 or differentiation between acute and chronic cholecystitis, with histopathologic analysis as the refe
230 es sufficient weight to establish or exclude cholecystitis without further testing (eg, right upper q
231 dy CT and MR findings in xanthogranulomatous cholecystitis (XGC).
232 ormed within 2 days of presentation of acute cholecystitis yielded the best outcomes and lowest costs

 
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