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1                                              Circadian (~24 hour) clocks have a fundamental role in r
2 t varies between day and night, to determine circadian adaptation and behaviours.
3 workers, as compared to when they were under circadian alignment (interaction of "circadian alignment
4 oughout days of misalignment, as compared to circadian alignment (interaction of "circadian alignment
5 e under circadian alignment (interaction of "circadian alignment condition" vs. "day", mood: p < 0.00
6 ared to circadian alignment (interaction of "circadian alignment condition" vs. "day", mood: p = 0.00
7  T2D patients contain clocks with diminished circadian amplitudes and reduced in vitro synchronizatio
8  a feedforward circuit with inputs from both circadian and diel cycles.
9 ut RNA-Seq approach, we examined genome-wide circadian and diurnal control of the Arabidopsis transcr
10 he clock, suggesting that the integration of circadian and light signals is important for the fitness
11 chanistic and intervention studies examining circadian and sleep health in these patients are warrant
12                                              Circadian and ultradian characteristics of rest-activity
13 ess severity with concomitant disturbance of circadian and ultradian rest-activity rhythms and loss o
14 el suggested that seizure pathways change on circadian and/or slower timescales in the majority of pa
15 processed at each rush hour regulated by the circadian and/or tissue-specific pathways.
16                                              Circadian (approximately daily) rhythms of physiology an
17                                              Circadian (approximately daily) rhythms pervade mammalia
18 eus (SCN) acts as a master pacemaker driving circadian behavior and physiology.
19 her changes in nucleotide metabolism control circadian behavioral and genomic rhythms remains unknown
20                                    Measuring circadian behavioral and SCN rhythmicity in these tempor
21 ells by deletion of Bmal1 severely disrupted circadian behavioral rhythms and compromised TTFL time-k
22 , and hence for the temporal coordination of circadian behaviors.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Ion channels
23 l responses to light and their regulation by circadian circuit and molecular mechanisms.
24 ntial differences and demonstrating that the circadian clock affects posttranscriptional regulation.
25 e state in cyanobacteria is regulated by the circadian clock and can adapt to seasonal changes of day
26       Dissociation between the output of the circadian clock and external environmental cues is a maj
27 ransferase activity of SPY in modulating the circadian clock and implicate that O-glycosylation might
28                                          The circadian clock and physical activity are both required
29 eptor REVERBalpha is a core component of the circadian clock and proposed to be a dominant regulator
30 cation across kingdoms, is influenced by the circadian clock and the light-dark (diel) cycle in an op
31 ations in light sensitivity in the mammalian circadian clock are interrelated.
32          Some of the genes controlled by the circadian clock are oncogenes or tumor suppressors.
33              Whether pathogens modulate host circadian clock as a potential strategy to suppress host
34                                Disabling the circadian clock causes abnormal collagen fibrils and col
35 odulatory signaling peptide produced only by circadian clock circuit neurons.
36 on and high nighttime expression of the core circadian clock component CRYPTOCHROME (CRY) in the NAc.
37 RESPONSE REGULATOR 5 (PRR5), one of the core circadian clock components, as a new SPY-interacting pro
38                                The mammalian circadian clock consists of a transcription-translation
39 HC class II-IL-10-epithelial barrier axis by circadian clock disarrangement, alterations in feeding t
40                    Compared to control mice, circadian clock disruption significantly exacerbated pos
41                                The mammalian circadian clock encodes time via rhythmic action potenti
42 ke behavior (helplessness), we found altered circadian clock function and high nighttime expression o
43         We then focus on emerging data tying circadian clock function to immunologic activities withi
44  utilizing the self-assembling properties of circadian clock gene 2 hydrophobin chimera and homogenei
45 brain-dead donors show marked differences in circadian clock gene expression patterns, suggesting fun
46                                  The 5 known circadian clock gene transcripts showed a strong circadi
47 he question about whether enhancement of the circadian clock in beta-cells will confer protection aga
48 cts of Myc mutation or overproduction on the circadian clock in comparison to their effects on cell c
49 w-dimensional macroscopic model for the core circadian clock in mammals.
50                                          The circadian clock in plants temporally coordinates biologi
51 cise has been proposed as a time cue for the circadian clock in rodents and humans.
52 t difference in the sensitivity of the major circadian clock in the suprachiasmatic nucleus to a low
53                                          The circadian clock is an intrinsic oscillator that imparts
54                The mammalian cell-autonomous circadian clock is built around a self-sustaining transc
55                                          The circadian clock itself has the potential for use as a ta
56    In conclusion, our study has identified a circadian clock mechanism of protein homeostasis wherein
57 a tissue-dependent manner led to intertissue circadian clock misalignment.
58 illations in protein expression levels for a circadian clock model, we illustrate the adaptability of
59             We conclude that the Arabidopsis circadian clock not only controls transcription of genes
60 pathways to the accessory medulla (AME), the circadian clock of the Madeira cockroach.
61                                          The circadian clock orchestrates biological processes so tha
62 Whether such variations are dependent on the circadian clock per se or are secondary to circadian dif
63 exercise, are sufficient to shift the muscle circadian clock phase, likely through changes in core cl
64 ions during the night-time when the internal circadian clock promotes sleep, in many cases resulting
65                                Here, we show circadian clock regulation of endoplasmic reticulum-to-p
66 stems-level control mechanisms involving the circadian clock set rates of nighttime starch mobilizati
67 lutionarily conserved role in modulating the circadian clock system, via O-GlcNAcylation in mammals,
68 hour clock exists in addition to the 24-hour circadian clock to coordinate metabolic and stress rhyth
69 y understood mechanisms to synchronize their circadian clock to light.
70 ence indicates that metabolic control by the circadian clock underpins specific hallmarks of cancer m
71 ns link thermosensory PNs in the lACA to the circadian clock via the accessory medulla.
72 w how the molecular workings of the cellular circadian clock work as building blocks of those propert
73 alling hub and a core component of the plant circadian clock(2,3).
74 us mammalian 12-h clock independent from the circadian clock, but its function and mechanism of regul
75 ickness is a fatal disease that disrupts the circadian clock, causes disordered temperature regulatio
76 tions in two key elements of the Arabidopsis circadian clock, GIGANTEA (GI) and ZEITLUPE (ZTL), which
77 al role of O-GlcNAc in regulating the animal circadian clock, here we report that nuclear-localized S
78 ation of the 12-hour clock, but not the core circadian clock, is associated with the onset and progre
79 components of the negative limbs of the core circadian clock, most notably REV-ERBalpha.
80 feeding, which affects the phase of the skin circadian clock, reverses the diurnal rhythm of IMQ-indu
81                                       Hence, circadian clock-pituitary epigenetic pathway interaction
82 ically modulates the pace of the Arabidopsis circadian clock.
83 n endogenous timekeeping system known as the circadian clock.
84 interactions between the light-signaling and circadian-clock networks, focusing on the role of light
85              An intimate link exists between circadian clocks and metabolism with nearly every metabo
86 tural light-dark conditions is a function of circadian clocks and photic input pathways, but a mechan
87                  Studies show that beta-cell circadian clocks are important regulators of GSIS and gl
88                              Light-entrained circadian clocks confer rhythmic dynamics of cellular an
89                                              Circadian clocks in fungi and animals are driven by a fu
90  genes and molecular mechanisms underpinning circadian clocks in multicellular organisms are well und
91                                              Circadian clocks keep time via ~ 24 h transcriptional fe
92 the biophysical mechanisms linking molecular circadian clocks to cardiac arrhythmogenesis are not ful
93           Honey bees are highly dependent on circadian clocks to regulate critical behaviors, such as
94 eg, neurohumoral factors) and intrinsic (eg, circadian clocks) to cells.
95   BMAL1 is a core component of the mammalian circadian clockwork.
96 in SCN slices recorded ex vivo Abrogation of circadian competence in VPAC2 cells by deletion of Bmal1
97 ction, and there is an emerging role for the circadian components in regulating viral replication.
98 ns at clock-controlled genes (ccg) revealing circadian control of genome-wide chromatin states.
99  brain sites raises the possibility of local circadian control of neural activity and function.
100  rhabdoms remained narrow, indicating strong circadian control on the process.
101 d expression of PER1 (a key gene involved in circadian control) in agreement with sleep anomalies in
102 tabolic pathway in the mammalian liver under circadian control.
103   Pulmonary inflammatory responses lie under circadian control; however, the importance of circadian
104  and reduced when either CRY is bound to the circadian corepressor PERIOD2.
105 ional spatial version of this model across a circadian cycle.
106 y of cortisol secretion mechanisms and their circadian cycles as well as environmental factors that a
107 n by the receptor CXCR2 and by regulators of circadian cycles.
108 e circadian clock per se or are secondary to circadian differences in physical activity and feeding p
109 appropriate model for studying light-induced circadian disruption and that exacerbated dyslipidemia m
110                                         Yet, circadian disruption has become increasingly prevalent w
111 disruption of the circadian system, known as circadian dysrhythmia, is increasingly common.
112 tion of adequate sleep patterns coupled with circadian entrainment.
113  by the parasite, possibly to anticipate its circadian environment.
114               At least 5 ion channels show a circadian expression pattern in the ventricles of failin
115 adian clock gene transcripts showed a strong circadian expression pattern.
116 eart ventricles have not been examined for a circadian expression pattern.
117  These properties can be exploited to impose circadian expression, which is asymmetric and varies in
118 erns, suggesting fundamental deviations from circadian expression.
119 he hope is that recognition of paracrine and circadian factors can be considered more deeply in the f
120  food scarcity and time-of-day dependence of circadian food anticipation.
121 understand key factors that impact sleep and circadian function for young adults of differing races a
122 ing system and may enable the enhancement of circadian functions through related input pathways.
123 adian rhythms (activity and temperature) and circadian gene expression in female and male mice, respe
124 ck mechanism but leads to a reprogramming of circadian gene expression in the liver in analogy to wha
125 tration of cocaine triggers reprogramming in circadian gene expression in the striatum, an area invol
126 denylation in regulating poly(A) rhythms and circadian gene expression.
127 an period, suggesting non-redundant roles in circadian gene regulation.
128        However, with an increasing number of circadian genes being discovered, there is a pressing ne
129                      This is largely because circadian genes operate in virtually every cell type in
130  Toward this, in this study, we consider the circadian genes' omics profile, such as copy number chan
131 stablish a key role for microbiome-dependent circadian GLP-1 secretion in the maintenance of 24-h met
132 e good); (2) the pathological consequence of circadian governance impairment (ie, the bad); and (3) w
133                            Here, we focus on circadian governance of 6 fundamentally important proces
134 n part reliant on melatonin orchestration of circadian homeostatic activities.
135 ) for 24 h, but not for 48 h, and there is a circadian increase in PHep over the day.
136  and (3) whether persistence/augmentation of circadian influences contribute to pathogenesis during d
137 a previously underestimated critical role in circadian influences on long-term retinal health and pre
138                                   Removal of circadian input by exposure to either permanent darkness
139                      We predict 27 potential circadian kinases to participate in phosphorylating thes
140 ircadian regulator, the transcription factor circadian locomotor output cycles kaput (CLOCK).
141 ircadian control; however, the importance of circadian mechanisms in the underlying fibrotic phenotyp
142                                              Circadian misalignment adversely impacted emotional stat
143  that DST-transition-associated, preventable circadian misalignment and sleep deprivation might under
144  throughout 4 days of continuous exposure to circadian misalignment in non-shift workers, as compared
145  which is thought to induce higher levels of circadian misalignment in the west than in the east ("ti
146 t-lag paradigms, which showed that long-term circadian misalignment induced significant early mortali
147                                   Persisting circadian misalignment leads to deleterious effects on h
148 quences, we investigated whether exposure to circadian misalignment underpins mood vulnerability in s
149 s circadian pacemaker and sleep/wake cycles (circadian misalignment), while environmental conditions
150                                              Circadian modifications to histones are important for tr
151 n paclitaxel-treated rats exhibited a robust circadian oscillation, reaching the nadir during the day
152 vantage of clear phenotypic heterogeneity of circadian oscillations in clonal cell populations to inv
153                                              Circadian oscillations in spontaneous action potential f
154 gnalling, in addition to its role in driving circadian oscillations of [Ca(2+) ] in the cytosol and c
155 omponent of the clock pathway that regulates circadian oscillations of gene expression.
156 gulators in the nucleus that are part of the circadian oscillator demonstrates a new role for the cir
157                              The Arabidopsis circadian oscillator is a gene network which orchestrate
158                                              Circadian oscillator proteins are known to regulate the
159                 We also established that the circadian oscillator within guard cells can contribute t
160 ntegrate these time cues to drive a coherent circadian output(1-3).
161 ther ipRGC function in DR is associated with circadian outputs and sleep/wake behavior.
162 induce a misalignment between the endogenous circadian pacemaker and sleep/wake cycles (circadian mis
163 s define a connection between the reward and circadian pathways in the regulation of pathological cal
164 hils infiltrated the mouse liver following a circadian pattern and regulated hepatocyte clock-genes b
165 In our simulations, we found that there is a circadian pattern in the occurrence of early afterdepola
166 yarrhythmias and sudden cardiac death show a circadian pattern of occurrence in patients with heart f
167 f failing human hearts, which may underlie a circadian pattern of ventricular tachyarrhythmia/sudden
168                In addition, we evaluated the circadian pattern of wrist temperature (internal circadi
169 he influence of these variables on sleep and circadian patterns for young adults are not well known.
170  focus on sleep, physical/motor activity, or circadian patterns to identify common biologic pathways
171 ption of ck-1a regulation is consistent with circadian period being exquisitely sensitive to levels o
172                             The finding that circadian period defects in two classically derived Neur
173 ochastic generation of variation in cellular circadian period explain important adaptive features of
174         Here we showed that heterogeneity in circadian period is heritable and used a multi-omics app
175                  These findings suggest that circadian period may be used as an indicator of cellular
176     It also increased the variability of the circadian period of bioluminescent TTFL rhythms in SCN s
177  examining the molecular basis for the short circadian period of upf-1(prd-6) mutants, we uncovered a
178  of DNMT1 and DNMT3A had opposite effects on circadian period, suggesting non-redundant roles in circ
179 , and reducing Nipped-A expression lengthens circadian period.
180 nistic sites in PERIOD that directly control circadian period.
181  in PDF clock neurons dramatically lengthens circadian period.
182 DNA methylation as an important regulator of circadian periodicity.
183 rs are established drug targets for aligning circadian phase to this cycle in disorders of sleep(5,6)
184        At three time points ~ 1 month apart, circadian phase was determined during an overnight in-la
185 ain important adaptive features of entrained circadian phase.
186 and its effect is dependent on the patient's circadian phenotype.
187 ivity of both the pupillary light reflex and circadian photoentrainment, thereby shifting the dynamic
188 hanges in ambient light intensity, including circadian photoentrainment.
189 h typical day and night resulting in varying circadian preferences called chronotypes.
190  processes-a sleep homeostatic process and a circadian process.
191 re lacking despite considerable focus on how circadian processes, which have a central role in regula
192 erepressed target gene enrichment limited to circadian processes.
193 breathing movements, and from baroreflex and circadian processes.
194   Weight, adiposity, energy expenditure, and circadian profiles of hormones and metabolites were asse
195 er mice that are Cre dependent, allowing the circadian properties of genetically defined populations
196 These results defined a distinctive group of circadian psychiatric phenotypes that we propose to desi
197            Our results reveal a feeding- and circadian-regulated dynamic neuroimmune circuit in the i
198               These results demonstrate that circadian-regulated intestinal mitochondrial uncoupling
199     Here, we investigated the involvement of circadian regulation in long-term WUE in Arabidopsis (Ar
200 ed with defects in circadian rhythm, loss of circadian regulation is thought to be pathogenic and con
201  our data suggest that its basic role in the circadian regulation of arousal is conserved.
202 ation, adding another layer of complexity to circadian regulation of gene expression.
203                                              Circadian regulation of metabolism is largely driven by
204 scuss (1) the physiological significance for circadian regulation of these processes (ie, the good);
205      MicroRNAs are important coordinators of circadian regulation that mediate the fine-tuning of gen
206 molecules that specifically bind to the core circadian regulator, the transcription factor circadian
207               Here we develop bioluminescent circadian reporter mice that are Cre dependent, allowing
208 roblasts with longer periods displayed muted circadian responses to lithium as well as to other chron
209                                              Circadian rest-activity rhythm fragmentation and attenua
210 ified Rbfox2-regulated genes associated with circadian rhythm and entrainment, glutamatergic/choliner
211 ethod was used to investigate the effects of circadian rhythm and food intake on several metabolite c
212 ses suggest that genetic factors controlling circadian rhythm and pigmentation are also involved in t
213 analysis, we found a novel regulation of the circadian rhythm and sleep by the miR-375-timeless inter
214 viously described and to the disturbances in circadian rhythm and sleep reported in PD patients.
215 e l-LNv neurons, where miR-375 modulated the circadian rhythm and sleep via targeting timeless.
216 ential Organ Failure Assessment, and central circadian rhythm by melatonin profile.
217  CLK8 enhances the amplitude of the cellular circadian rhythm by stabilizing the negative arm of the
218 nin is not a reliable measure of the central circadian rhythm in critically ill patients.
219  disease (PD), but the molecular role of the circadian rhythm in PD is unclear.
220 n two-hybrid system, real-time monitoring of circadian rhythm in U2OS cells, and various biochemical
221                           Dysfunction of the circadian rhythm is one of most common nonmotor symptoms
222 adian pattern of wrist temperature (internal circadian rhythm marker).
223 ors of objective and self-reported sleep and circadian rhythm measures.
224                                  The central circadian rhythm rapidly dampens with onset of critical
225 lusters in pathways involving metabolism and circadian rhythm were noted in insulin-responsive tissue
226 bility linked to respiration, locomotion and circadian rhythm(4-10).
227  immunity, chronic inflammation, cell cycle, circadian rhythm, and olfactory functions.
228 ecause old age is associated with defects in circadian rhythm, loss of circadian regulation is though
229 ating the mammalian locomotor activity (LMA) circadian rhythm.
230 s physiological activities often adhere to a circadian rhythm.
231                                              Circadian rhythmicity demonstrated phase alignment withi
232 ticoid activity, as evidenced by the lack of circadian rhythmicity in GR-deficient B cell counts norm
233                                              Circadian rhythmicity is created endogenously by genetic
234 d alternative polyadenylation (APA), display circadian rhythmicity resulting from oscillation in the
235                    Although variation due to circadian rhythmicity was not a significant source of va
236 ondrial form of NOC possesses high-amplitude circadian rhythmicity with peak expression level during
237 ee-quarters of the expressed genes exhibited circadian rhythmicity.
238           Further, LAN significantly altered circadian rhythms (activity and temperature) and circadi
239 uential Organ Failure Assessment score), and circadian rhythms (profiles of serum melatonin and its u
240 s here the relevance of glia for maintaining circadian rhythms and also for serving functions of slee
241 l DEGs, suggesting reciprocal interaction of circadian rhythms and chemotherapy.
242                                      Altered circadian rhythms and CRY expression were also observed
243         Shift work has been shown to disrupt circadian rhythms and is associated with several adverse
244    The neuromodulator melatonin synchronizes circadian rhythms and related physiological functions th
245           Disrupted sleep-wake and molecular circadian rhythms are a feature of aging associated with
246 s to anticipate daily environmental changes, circadian rhythms are also important for orchestrating c
247                                              Circadian rhythms are daily cycles in biological functio
248                                              Circadian rhythms are endogenous 24-h oscillations which
249                                              Circadian rhythms are generated by interlocked transcrip
250         We next induced severe disruption of circadian rhythms by exposing ApoE(-/-) mice to constant
251 t, compared to controls, mice that had their circadian rhythms disrupted (ECD) had higher Chlamydia l
252 at compared to controls, mice that had their circadian rhythms disrupted in this ECD model will have
253                          Historically, fetal circadian rhythms have been considered irrelevant owing
254 igate whether lithium differentially impacts circadian rhythms in bipolar patient cell lines and cruc
255 vident than in the respiratory system, where circadian rhythms in inflammatory lung disease have been
256 t much more common and chronic disruption of circadian rhythms in the general population than shift w
257  dopamine reward circuit, exhibits disturbed circadian rhythms in the postmortem brains of depressed
258                                              Circadian rhythms influence many of these phenomena.
259 scoordination between central and peripheral circadian rhythms is a core feature of nearly every gene
260                       We first characterized circadian rhythms of behavior, light responsiveness, and
261                Growing evidence demonstrates circadian rhythms of pain hypersensitivity in various ch
262    The cardiovascular system exhibits strong circadian rhythms to maintain normal functioning.
263 temperature changes due to menstruation, and circadian rhythms were controlled for in the experimenta
264  abuse disorders are linked to alteration of circadian rhythms, although the molecular and neuronal p
265 tion, many noncanonical genes have intrinsic circadian rhythms, especially within the liver and kidne
266 se studies establish a regulatory link among circadian rhythms, hypoxia response, fatty acid uptake,
267  recent discoveries of the interplay between circadian rhythms, proliferative metabolism and cancer,
268 screen to uncover ion channels with roles in circadian rhythms, we have identified the I(h) channel a
269 ) can synchronize the central and peripheral circadian rhythms, which in turn can prevent or even tre
270 take is associated with adiposity and robust circadian rhythms.
271 iologic regulation to create this subtype of circadian rhythms.
272 regulation of sleep and biological (diurnal, circadian) rhythms, suggesting common pathophysiologies
273 w SCN cells interact to generate an ensemble circadian signal.
274                           In the UK Biobank, circadian strain markers (sleep length, chronotype, and
275                                          The circadian system affects physiological, psychological, a
276 istribution across the population in how the circadian system aligns with typical day and night resul
277 rs experience a 'misalignment' between their circadian system and daily sleep-wake behaviors, with ne
278 ologies to gain insight into the role of the circadian system and patterns of sleep and motor activit
279                            Disruption of the circadian system caused by disordered exposure to light
280 show that lithium differentially impacts the circadian system in a patient-specific manner and its ef
281 n oscillator demonstrates a new role for the circadian system in subcellular Ca(2+) signalling, in ad
282                                          The circadian system modulates many important physiologic pr
283 veal effects of NAD(+) on metabolism and the circadian system with aging through the spatiotemporal c
284 n mice were phenocopied by modulation of the circadian system with drugs that target the clock, and t
285                              Cell-autonomous circadian system, consisting of core clock genes, genera
286 th the metabolic syndrome, disruption of the circadian system, known as circadian dysrhythmia, is inc
287                          Characterization of circadian systems at the organism level-a top-down appro
288                                              Circadian systems share the three properties of entrainm
289 s (SCN) of the hypothalamus is the principal circadian timekeeper of mammals.
290 ified, at least two of them are critical for circadian timekeeping as mutants expressing non-phosphor
291                                  Networks of circadian timekeeping in the brain display marked daily
292 e thirst-controlling sCVOs possess intrinsic circadian timekeeping properties and raise the possibili
293 ork promises to advance understanding of the circadian timekeeping system and may enable the enhancem
294 artially under the control of the endogenous circadian timekeeping system.
295 eying morning and evening information to the circadian timing system in the brain.
296 nstrate a novel tumor-suppressor role of the circadian transcription factor BMAL1 in triple-negative
297 in mammals that long photoperiods induce the circadian transcription factor BMAL2, in the pars tubera
298 n importance, characterized the seasonal and circadian use, and identified snow cover as the most imp
299  favor subsequent alertness prior to dawn (a circadian "wake maintenance zone").
300 ivity, creating stereotypical spatiotemporal circadian waves of cellular activation across the circui

 
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