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1 ghout the body, held in phase by the central circadian rhythm.
2 ss the production of melatonin and delay our circadian rhythm.
3 havioural indicator of a person's underlying circadian rhythm.
4 % of genes in T. brucei are expressed with a circadian rhythm.
5 ith altered locomotor activity and distorted circadian rhythm.
6 , the shikimate pathway, the cell cycle, and circadian rhythm.
7 ating the mammalian locomotor activity (LMA) circadian rhythm.
8 s physiological activities often adhere to a circadian rhythm.
9 sm in CRY1 is critical for the regulation of circadian rhythm.
10 first global view of miRNA regulation in the circadian rhythm.
11 take is associated with adiposity and robust circadian rhythms.
12 ergy intake with adiposity and with internal circadian rhythms.
13 ddress this question in the context of human circadian rhythms.
14 and and further manipulate CK1 regulation of circadian rhythms.
15 versely, oncogenic processes directly weaken circadian rhythms.
16 nes strengthens the oscillation amplitude of circadian rhythms.
17 trongly associated with changes in sleep and circadian rhythms.
18 nt systems, from post-dieting weight gain to circadian rhythms.
19 esearch in the development and regulation of circadian rhythms.
20 lary light reflexes, and photoentrainment of circadian rhythms.
21 r pacemakers' because they are essential for circadian rhythms.
22 f parasite genotype-specific effects on host circadian rhythms.
23 tion of physiology and indirect alignment of circadian rhythms.
24 res the use of treatment timed to endogenous circadian rhythms.
25 arding the influence of social zeitgebers on circadian rhythms.
26 risk factors, including disrupted sleep and circadian rhythms.
27 f growth synchronization to light cycles via circadian rhythms.
28 uropeptides play pivotal roles in modulating circadian rhythms.
29 gp substrate to account for sex, feeding and circadian rhythms.
30 nd aging, which are associated with impaired circadian rhythms.
31 on in the compound eye and without affecting circadian rhythms.
32 iologic regulation to create this subtype of circadian rhythms.
33 oded and overlaps with systems that maintain circadian rhythms.
34 role for CT-1 in the regulation of metabolic circadian rhythms.
35 el in blood and IGF-1 signaling demonstrates circadian rhythms.
36 e human master clock and multiple peripheral circadian rhythms.
37 ulation and the role of miRNAs in Drosophila circadian rhythms.
38 nimals affects the CR induced changes in the circadian rhythms.
39 iated that insulin action is closely tied to circadian rhythms.
40 of death was used to test associations with circadian rhythms.
41 , which is involved in photic entrainment of circadian rhythms.
42 ges in photoreceptors regulated by light and circadian rhythms.
43 to manage disorders associated with dampened circadian rhythms.
44 ity 4 (eds4) displays alterations in several circadian rhythms.
45 CK1) plays a key regulatory role in metazoan circadian rhythms.
46 llular matrix (ECM)-receptor interaction and circadian rhythms.
47 anisms as compared to millisecond timing and circadian rhythms.
48 ell groups that contribute to the genesis of circadian rhythms.
49 ongatus is a model organism for the study of circadian rhythms.
50 between environmental cycles and endogenous circadian rhythms.
51 rder (SUD) is associated with disruptions in circadian rhythms.
52 tryptamine) is a neurohormone that maintains circadian rhythms(1) by synchronization to environmental
58 double inversion contains key photosensory, circadian rhythm, adiposity and sex-related genes and di
59 abuse disorders are linked to alteration of circadian rhythms, although the molecular and neuronal p
60 tool for further studies of CLOCK's role in circadian rhythm amplitude regulation and as a potential
62 ified Rbfox2-regulated genes associated with circadian rhythm and entrainment, glutamatergic/choliner
63 ethod was used to investigate the effects of circadian rhythm and food intake on several metabolite c
64 oth receptors for the treatment of insomnia, circadian rhythm and mood disorders, and cancer(3), and
65 ses suggest that genetic factors controlling circadian rhythm and pigmentation are also involved in t
66 wever, essential roles for regulation of the circadian rhythm and reproduction of the CNNM family hav
68 argeting ER stress could be used to modulate circadian rhythm and restore collagen homeostasis in dis
69 analysis, we found a novel regulation of the circadian rhythm and sleep by the miR-375-timeless inter
73 der, an illness associated with dysregulated circadian rhythms and a high incidence of suicidality.
74 rdiotrophin-1 in the regulation of metabolic circadian rhythms and adipose core clock genes in mice a
75 Psi downregulation shortens the period of circadian rhythms and advances the phase of circadian be
76 s here the relevance of glia for maintaining circadian rhythms and also for serving functions of slee
77 T(1) and MT(2) are involved in synchronizing circadian rhythms and are important targets for treating
79 that PSI regulates the period of Drosophila circadian rhythms and circadian behavior phase during te
81 prompt chlorophyll fluorescence, to measure circadian rhythms and demonstrated that the technique wo
83 to our knowledge, to propose a link between circadian rhythms and EAD formation and suggests that th
84 reen the remaining 20 kinases for effects on circadian rhythms and find an additional 3 to be involve
85 we highlight the novel relationship between circadian rhythms and homeostatic processes that governs
91 pathway plays important roles in regulating circadian rhythms and neuronal maintenance in the adult
92 The neuromodulator melatonin synchronizes circadian rhythms and related physiological functions th
93 SST expression in the amygdala and disrupted circadian rhythms and rhythmic peaks of anxiety in BD su
95 chronotype as social zeitgeber on individual circadian rhythms and sleep-wake patterns in adult subje
98 hat the gastrointestinal microbiota exhibits circadian rhythms and that the timing of food consumptio
99 of T2D, suggesting a functional link between circadian rhythms and the microbiome in metabolic diseas
100 We begin with a general introduction to circadian rhythms and the molecular circadian clock that
105 a suite of genes associated with vision and circadian rhythm are differentially expressed in blood t
108 a range of techniques, we have examined how circadian rhythms are affected in higher order pif mutan
110 s to anticipate daily environmental changes, circadian rhythms are also important for orchestrating c
120 cally develop at certain stages of life, and circadian rhythms are important during each stage of lif
124 tous artificial lighting can disrupt natural circadian rhythms; as a result, sleep disorders affect a
125 Human sleep/wake cycles follow a stable circadian rhythm associated with hormonal, emotional, an
127 CLK8 enhances the amplitude of the cellular circadian rhythm by stabilizing the negative arm of the
130 n reward systems and the impact of sleep and circadian rhythms changes on addiction vulnerability in
132 istic differences in chronotype and cellular circadian rhythms compared to lithium non-responders (Li
135 ers), rest-activity rhythms, and the central circadian rhythm-controlled melatonin secretion profile.
137 id eye movement sleep behavior disorder, and circadian rhythm disorders commonly occur at a rate grea
138 he long-term, chronic insufficient sleep and circadian rhythm disorders have been associated with oth
140 t, compared to controls, mice that had their circadian rhythms disrupted (ECD) had higher Chlamydia l
141 at compared to controls, mice that had their circadian rhythms disrupted in this ECD model will have
144 ostasis and contributes to the disease risk, circadian rhythm disruption is emerging as a new risk fa
147 nical studies are promising, more studies of circadian rhythm disruptions and its mechanisms are requ
148 common occurrence in ageing adults; however, circadian rhythm disruptions are more severe in people w
150 idence from preliminary studies suggest that circadian rhythm disruptions, in addition to being a sym
155 es necessity of SCN(VIP) neurons for the LMA circadian rhythm, elucidates organization of circadian o
157 tion, many noncanonical genes have intrinsic circadian rhythms, especially within the liver and kidne
158 -wavelength light strongly phase shifts skin circadian rhythms ex vivo via an Opn5-dependent mechanis
160 re are strong associations between disrupted circadian rhythms (for example, sleep-wake cycles) and d
161 ng preference (chronotype) as a dimension of circadian rhythm function in 193 Li-R and Li-NR BD patie
165 Night-shift work involving disruption of circadian rhythms has been associated with breast cancer
171 iles are a large group of organisms in which circadian rhythms have been only poorly characterized an
173 se studies establish a regulatory link among circadian rhythms, hypoxia response, fatty acid uptake,
174 regulation of a network of genes involved in circadian rhythm in both tissues and downregulation of t
176 deposition and produced a greatly augmented circadian rhythm in IL6, a factor previously linked with
177 tional transcription cycles, RBCs maintain a circadian rhythm in membrane electrophysiology through d
182 n two-hybrid system, real-time monitoring of circadian rhythm in U2OS cells, and various biochemical
183 vidual bees, shifts the timing of behavioral circadian rhythms in bees that remain rhythmic, and impa
187 igate whether lithium differentially impacts circadian rhythms in bipolar patient cell lines and cruc
189 e shown that L-type calcium channels exhibit circadian rhythms in both expression and function in gui
190 Such "sickness behaviours" include disrupted circadian rhythms in both locomotor activity and body te
191 sought to characterize acute alterations of circadian rhythms in critically ill patients and to eval
192 rugs identified in the screen did not affect circadian rhythms in cultured cells derived from lumines
195 t-dispersing factor (PDF) is critical to the circadian rhythms in Drosophila locomotor activity.
196 sex of animals is an important modulator of circadian rhythms in gene expression and their response
197 we show that fibroblasts with ER stress lack circadian rhythms in gene expression upon clock-synchron
202 vident than in the respiratory system, where circadian rhythms in inflammatory lung disease have been
204 slocation of PER and CRY proteins and impact circadian rhythms in peripheral cells and tissue explant
205 the SCN communicate to neurons to determine circadian rhythms in physiology and in rest activity.
206 m a subset of 59 patient donors, we measured circadian rhythms in skin fibroblasts longitudinally ove
207 t much more common and chronic disruption of circadian rhythms in the general population than shift w
210 dopamine reward circuit, exhibits disturbed circadian rhythms in the postmortem brains of depressed
215 LUCIFERASE upon Cre recombination, we assess circadian rhythms in two of the major classes of peptide
223 scoordination between central and peripheral circadian rhythms is a core feature of nearly every gene
224 Our results reveal that disruption of host circadian rhythms is a genetically variable virulence tr
226 d review we examine how emerging research on circadian rhythms is being applied to the study of funda
227 define eating patterns relative to internal circadian rhythms limits the extent of these findings.
228 ecause old age is associated with defects in circadian rhythm, loss of circadian regulation is though
229 tion factor that regulates genes involved in circadian rhythm maintenance and metabolism, effectively
232 merous studies have shown that disruption of circadian rhythm may increase risk for malignant, psychi
234 ve a circadian component, and disruptions in circadian rhythms may even trigger the development of th
237 fty-one older and 48 young adults followed a circadian rhythms measurement protocol for up to 5.5 day
241 meostatic sleep drive takes longer to build, circadian rhythms naturally become delayed, and sensitiv
242 ral light/dark cycles and impairs endogenous circadian rhythms necessary to maintain optimal biologic
243 l network models were trained to predict the circadian rhythm of (i) salivary melatonin on a fixed sl
244 ely, alterations in energy state can disrupt circadian rhythms of behavior and physiology, creating a
247 In the laboratory, C. finmarchicus shows circadian rhythms of DVM, metabolism, and most core circ
249 sae from transgenic mice revealed endogenous circadian rhythms of P-gp protein expression with a shor
252 These findings suggest that the influence of circadian rhythm on neuroprotection must be considered f
253 se of this study was to define the impact of circadian rhythms on benzo-a-pyrene (BaP) metabolism in
256 SDS reduced stress effects on both sleep and circadian rhythms, or hastened their recovery, and atten
258 hydrate metabolism, secondary metabolism and circadian rhythm pathways were commonly enriched in both
259 tic influx and clearance exhibit endogenous, circadian rhythms peaking during the mid-rest phase of m
261 ve describing the magnitude and direction of circadian rhythm phase shifts, depending on the time of
266 uential Organ Failure Assessment score), and circadian rhythms (profiles of serum melatonin and its u
267 recent discoveries of the interplay between circadian rhythms, proliferative metabolism and cancer,
273 rimitive, yet fundamental functions, such as circadian rhythms, reward, aggression, anxiety, and fear
274 tional categories such as membrane proteins, circadian rhythm, signaling, response to stimulus, regul
276 ing (SDB), sleep-related movement disorders, circadian rhythm sleep-wake disorders, and insomnia diso
277 ts express behavioural deficits including in circadian rhythms, sleep, anxiety and learning/memory.
278 design of interventions to prevent and treat circadian rhythm-sleep disorders and social jet-lag.
280 lex, Fbxl3, delay CRY1/2 degradation, reduce circadian rhythm strength, and lengthen the circadian pe
281 regulation of sleep and biological (diurnal, circadian) rhythms, suggesting common pathophysiologies
282 nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus to entrain circadian rhythms that are generated within the SCN.
283 roduces progressive alterations in sleep and circadian rhythms that resemble features of depression a
287 chanistic basis underlying the adjustment of circadian rhythms to changing external conditions, howev
290 a, a metabolite that lengthens the period of circadian rhythms, to understand the regulation of circa
291 nce and arrhythmia of the CAM CO(2) fixation circadian rhythm under constant light and temperature fr
292 screen to uncover ion channels with roles in circadian rhythms, we have identified the I(h) channel a
293 id metabolism, cholesterol biosynthesis, and circadian rhythm were most significantly altered in the
294 lusters in pathways involving metabolism and circadian rhythm were noted in insulin-responsive tissue
295 temperature changes due to menstruation, and circadian rhythms were controlled for in the experimenta
296 After each meal schedule, participants' circadian rhythms were measured in a 37-hr constant rout
297 ) can synchronize the central and peripheral circadian rhythms, which in turn can prevent or even tre
298 nd chronic exposure to drugs of abuse alters circadian rhythms, which may contribute to subsequent SU
300 tion, environmental stimuli that entrain the circadian rhythm (zeitgebers), rest-activity rhythms, an