ライフサイエンスコーパス: colony

1 subfamilies) than between patrilines in each colony.

2 flowers parallels the foraging behavior of a colony.

3 f the more susceptible or the more resistant colony.

4 hout the overwintering period of a honey bee colony.

5 60% of blooms less than 5 km from a penguin colony.

6 n the U cell subpopulation in differentiated colonies.

7 C(2) O(4) ).2H(2) O) occurring under growing colonies.

8 ests or survival, when compared with control colonies.

9 ly reflect the fraction of live cells within colonies.

10 notypical traits, observable at the scale of colonies.

11 0]) million breeding pairs across 375 extant colonies.

12 e produced 40%-76% fewer queens than control colonies.

13 n for fluorescence microscopy of small coral colonies.

14 e populations located in and around breeding colonies.

15 visualization/quantification of GJIC in hESC colonies.

16 dynamic over the course of the formation of colonies.

17 e and induction of senescence among cells of colonies.

18 ative haplotype associated with single-queen colonies.

19 ttle auk Alle alle from five Arctic breeding colonies.

20 ted estimates when mice come from production colonies.

21 o progeny worms during serial passage in lab colonies.

22 with somatic cell fusion within and between colonies.

23 4%) at the interface between toxin-producing colonies.

24 ith declines in breeding probability at both colonies.

25 n was able to reduce the formation of fungal colonies.

26 We estimated colony abundance before and after fire in burned and unb

27 quantifying the redness of phloxine-stained colonies accurately reflect the fraction of live cells w

28 zation differed significantly among cells in colonies after 2 to 4 generations and became indistingui

29 the expansion of papillae that arise during colony aging, which consist of cells that overcome colon

30 histology for the presence of collagenolytic colonies and by 16S ribosomal RNA sequencing, which dete

31 F. candida feeds on the Streptomyces colonies and disseminates spores both via faecal pellets

32 ed) cells occurred in expanding keratinocyte colonies and in response to differentiation stimuli.

33 an important food source for a year in five colonies and left the other five colonies undisturbed.

34 y osteocytes increased the number of myeloid colonies and promoted macrophage proliferation.

35 ed their viability and their ability to form colonies and spheres.

36 n required for maintenance of this bacterial colony and as a source for blood to perform needle inocu

37 rowth-promoting effect, and displays altered colony and cell morphology, motility, antagonism against

38 ed DNA repair following radiation, enhancing colony and sphere formation radiation effects.

39 e bacteria accumulate at the boundary of the colony and trigger an instability that leaves behind str

40 We identify five new colonies, and 21 additional colonies previously unreport

41 fected with Y138F quasiviruses formed stable colonies, and the genomes were maintained as episomes, w

42 r fluctuations in abundance at most breeding colonies, annual sea ice fluctuations often explained le

43 Polydomous colonies are composed of distinct sub-colonies that inha

44 The 3D colonies are imaged using confocal microscopy, and the m

45 Many non-ant parasites of ant colonies are known to mimic the morphology of their host

46 In nature, different parts of a colony are often exposed to different nutrients.

47 atalogue all large (>= 2 m diameter) Porites colonies around Ta'u.

48 did not appear to increase for mixed-species colonies as a whole.

49 Here we used the number of cells in colonies as an assessment of fitness and devised a novel

50 n growth and dormancy in the interior of the colony, as predicted by a spatiotemporal computational m

51 quatorial Pacific, we track individual coral colonies at sites spanning a gradient of local anthropog

52 igh thermoregulatory costs, diving activity, colony attendance and associated flight.

53 Guillemots also exhibited partial colony attendance outside the breeding season, likely su

54 is subjected to proteolytic cleavage in the colony biofilm and that only the first 57 amino acids of

55 the 253-amino acid protein are required for colony biofilm architecture.

56 o acids when the first 57 are sufficient for colony biofilm structuring; the findings do not exclude

57 cond role beyond structuring the B. subtilis colony biofilm.

58 fitness in lasR+ and lasR mutant strains in colony biofilms grown in microoxic conditions, and the e

59 we show that a B6.Y (POS) colony bred and archived at the MRC Harwell Institute la

60 Here, using colony-bred ERBs inoculated with a bat isolate of MARV,

61 notus floridanus, "Major" workers defend the colony, but can be epigenetically reprogrammed to forage

62 as enough to decrease the presence of fungal colonies by 22% and 79%, respectively, without any chang

63 tly, our results demonstrate that polydomous colonies can adjust to environmental changes by altering

64 tute a major hazard to honeybees, leading to colony collapse disorder.

65 ignored by the software and 1 were due to a colony count near the limit of significance.

66 Image analysis performed colony counts on the 24-hour images, and results were co

67 epresent various systems including bacterial colonies, cytoskeletal extracts, or shaken granular medi

68 ion boundary) to diseased tissue on diseased colonies (DD; i.e. lesion front) was observed, demonstra

69 ntenance of plasticity to cope with variable colony demands.

70 Here we sequenced whole genomes of 632 colonies derived from single bronchial epithelial cells

71 r experiments showed that our Ae. malayensis colony did not display any detectable attraction to huma

72 We then provided colonies differentially composed of different ratios of

73 This demonstrated a high level of intra-colony differentiation, which closely matched the locall

74 id media, a high proportion of the surviving colonies display complex morphologies that contain cells

75 irradiation resulted in an uneven surviving colony distribution concentrated near the periphery of t

76 l value in terms of equipment, installation, colony disturbance and information yield.

77 The control colonies exhibited lithium concentrations below the limi

78 ation of foraging locations rarely decreases colony food intake, potentially because simultaneous tra

79 OPK-032 (TOPK specific inhibitor) attenuated colony formation and cell proliferation of skin cancer c

80 -expression analyses, together with in vitro colony formation and in vivo adoptive humanized mouse tr

81 ignificantly reduced the cell proliferation, colony formation and tumorigenesis abilities of glioblas

82 yzed by immunoblotting and proliferation and colony formation assays.

83 Functionally, knockout of SNORD42A reduced colony formation capability and inhibited proliferation.

84 racts the decrease in cell proliferation and colony formation caused by UV-induced DNA damage.

85 Reduction in cht7 colony formation following N refeeding is explained by i

86 ion defect, triggers senescence and inhibits colony formation in liver, but also breast and lung canc

87 e properties including cellular invasion and colony formation in vitro, as well as tumor growth and m

88 TX blocked an FGFR3-mediated increase in the colony formation of bladder cells.

89 IPO11 knockout decreased colony formation of CRC cell lines and decreased prolife

90 GRP1 overexpression bestows gain-of-function colony formation properties to bone marrow progenitors i

91 r the periphery of the flasks, while spatial colony formation was statistically uniform at energies a

92 SSTs, increased proliferation, migration and colony formation, and SHH pathway activation.

93 purine synthesis, RAS-dependent cancer cell-colony formation, and tumor growth.

94 JQ1 inhibited colony formation, but increased apoptosis in HD-MB03 and

95 tumorsphere formation, anchorage-independent colony formation, cell migration in vitro, and lung meta

96 ce knockdown of MAPK7 reduces proliferation, colony formation, migration, tumour growth, macrophage r

97 adhesion and reduces cellular proliferation, colony formation, migration, wound healing, tumor growth

98 GFB signaling and increase proliferation and colony formation.

99 f DNA methyltransferases (DMNT) each reduced colony formation.

100 e the dynamics in fitness over the course of colony formation.

101 buting cells on surfaces prior to and during colony formation.

102 lation increased cell invasion and soft agar colony formation; this was dependent on NF-kappaB activa

103 tools to quantify the frequency of aberrant colony formations by the combined stressors of stiffness

104 Analysis of 3D colony formations indicate that high stiffness, within t

105 fect on increasing the frequency of aberrant colony formations.

106 t inhibition of proliferation, migration and colony forming ability suggesting that targeting IKBKE c

107 d the proliferative, migratory, invasive and colony forming capabilities of pancreatic cancer cells.

108 Endothelial colony forming cells (ECFCs) contribute to vascular repa

109 the amount of antibiotic used per bacterial colony forming unit (CFU), not by the absolute antibioti

110 Scanning electron microscopy and colony forming unit counting are commonly used technique

111 and microorganisms in blood at 1 CFU mL(-1) (colony forming unit per milliliter) threefold faster, wi

112 Bacterial viability was quantified by colony forming units (CFU mL(-1) ), and biofilm images w

113 - and post-application to identify bacterial colony forming units (CFUs) and the percent of sites pos

114 esistance and the presence of drug resistant colony forming units (CFUs) at 1 per 1000 CFUs in as lit

115 The log-transformed colony forming units ratio at T = 0 was predictive for E

116 in peripheral blood cell counts, bone marrow colony forming units, sternal cellularity and megakaryoc

117 nimals that succumbed to pneumonia (1.6 x 10 colony forming units/g vs 8.0 x 10; p < 0.01).

118 er compared to the wild type (4.3 vs 3.2 log colony forming units/mL, respectively), and the bacteria

119 s required for UM7F8's capacity to block the colony-forming ability of murine leukemia-initiating cel

120 itself in rescuing signaling, survival, and colony-forming activities.

121 M domain was required for SAMD14 to increase colony-forming activity, c-Kit signaling, and progenitor

122 Notably, at clonal density, the colony-forming capacity of MSCs was significantly reduce

123 nchymal stromal cells [MSCs] and endothelial colony-forming cells [ECFCs]) may potentially result in

124 At a molecular level, surviving colony-forming MSCs treated with Ag(+) demonstrated a si

125 tion enhanced RUNX1 levels and hematopoietic colony-forming potential.

126 y end points and endothelial progenitor cell colony-forming unit mobilization in peripheral blood.

127 TFR2-deficient mice displayed an increase in colony-forming unit-erythroid progenitors and in all ery

128 primary outcome measures were the number of colony-forming units (CFUs) and microbial species.

129 cultured, and medians were reported as log10 colony-forming units (CFUs) per gram of bone or log10 CF

130 The log10-transformed colony-forming units (CFUs) per mL CSF were analyzed by

131 t varied in penetrance in B and T cells; (2) colony-forming units (CFUs) revealed clonal evolution or

132 ulation increased multilineage hematopoietic colony-forming units and T cell progenitors.

133 e population size converted to the number of colony-forming units establishing infection in wild plai

134 ets of mice were supplemented with 1 x 10(9) colony-forming units of L lactis subsp cremoris ATCC 192

135 Finally, bacterial loads (colony-forming units per milliliter) in liver, lung, and

136 ected intranasally with S. pneumoniae (1,500 colony-forming units) or vehicle (phosphate-buffered sal

137 Founding populations are small, a few colony-forming units, and infections are rapid, lasting

138 ermination typically requires measurement of colony-forming units, which is labor intensive and takes

139 tures with bacterial loads as low as ~ 7,000 colony-forming units/mL.

140 ed more and extended faster at low pH, whole colonies found at low pH site calcified and extended the

141 populations inhabiting individual nests (sub-colonies), foundation of new nests or survival, when com

142 used to support the formation of epithelial colonies from single intestinal stem cells, and rapid ph

143 Termite species typically found colonies from single mated pairs and therefore may lack

144 t-term acute heat stress assays resolved per-colony (genotype) differences that may have been masked

145 ibe the emergence of complex structures in a colony grown from mixtures of motile and non-motile bact

146 Soft agar colony growth assays were applied to examine iAs-induced

147 viability scores from phloxine B staining or colony growth curves, all obtained with inexpensive tran

148 IL-1beta expression and prostate cancer cell colony growth in soft agar.

149 To date, a similar analysis of yeast colonies has not proved possible.

150 lonies (HH) to healthy tissue on WS-diseased colonies (HD; i.e. preceding the lesion boundary) to dis

151 e decrease from healthy tissues from healthy colonies (HH) to healthy tissue on WS-diseased colonies

152 ods for the detection of PMCR from bacterial colonies: (i) the NG-Test MCR-1 lateral flow immunoassay

153 ene haplotype associated with multiple-queen colonies in Alpine silver ants is a maternal effect kill

154 ht data indicated greater foraging effort by colonies in blueberries, possibly due to the proximity a

155 ompared to an average loss of 68 g per d for colonies in commercial blueberry pollination, although w

156 observed interacting with managed honey bee colonies in multiple ways, most commonly by robbing suga

157 sses underlying the morphogenesis of rosette colonies in the choanoflagellate Salpingoeca rosetta We

158 ntic via the Cape of Good Hope, establishing colonies in the Mediterranean Sea, and from then on, re-

159 Yeast form complex highly organized colonies in which cells undergo spatiotemporal phenotypi

160 gh high-infection flowering strips increased colony infection intensity, colony reproduction was impr

161 We also manipulated initial colony infection to assess impacts on foraging behavior.

162 Nest networks are formed when a colony inhabits more than one nest, known as polydomy.

163 n cell morphology, motility, cytokinesis and colony integrity.

164 algorithms successfully discriminate between colonies intending and not intending to swarm with a hig

165 cial context; that is, within versus between colony interactions.

166 ce, the haplotype specific to multiple-queen colonies is a selfish genetic element that enhances its

167 health of western honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies is challenged by the parasitic mite Varroa dest

168 eclining and the number of managed honey bee colonies is growing slower than agricultural demands for

169 gest that maintenance of separate homozygous colonies is inadequate for testing the effect of C6 defi

170 We test here, whether the duration of aphid colonies is shorter in the Mediterranean area than in Ce

171 Generally, Luria-Bertani (LB) agar colony is a conventional method to evaluate the photodyn

172 henotyping and characterization of bacterial colonies, is presented.

173 results (16S rRNA) reveal that (1) there are colony level differences between bacterial communities;

174 e a significant positive correlation between colony-level hygienic responses to (Z)-10-tritriacontene

175 e, an isolated, hyperendemic, former leprosy colony located in the Brazilian Amazon.

176 Colony loss is due, in part, to the high viral loads of

177 sed rare but severe symptomatology including colony loss.

178 s and the major contributor to overwintering colony losses.

179 Physiologically, these colonies may be resistant and/or resilient to disturbanc

180 ical signatures used by bees to discriminate colony members from intruders.

181 on reduced social contacts between honey bee colony members, suggesting an adaptive host social immun

182 y can later increase group diversity through colony merging, resulting in a genetically diverse, yet

183 in glucose-limited Saccharomyces cerevisiae colonies, metabolic constraints drive cells into groups

184 d not be achieved by the traditional LB agar colony method.

185 omplex, cocktail-party-like environment of a colony, more neurons adopt transient firing dynamics, wh

186 uence of HadD(Mtb) on the planktonic growth, colony morphology and biofilm structuration, as well as

187 cnes within the deep tissues even though the colony morphology was similar.

188 The only method of determining colony morphometrics of TB infection in a tissue in situ

189 Colonies near industrialized areas were distinguished fr

190 for nesting behavior, where a return to the colony nest restores GABA-mediated inhibition.

191 tation rate estimate when mice come from the colony nucleus (~7.9 x 10(-9) in C3H/HeN), but substanti

192 of healthy and white syndrome (WS) diseased colonies of Acropora hyacinthus sampled from reefs in We

193 In a large town in the UK, experimental colonies of ant-attended Black bean aphid Aphis fabae an

194 a repeated measures design, we exposed small colonies of introduced O. taurus and native O. hecate to

195 Interestingly, in colonies of mixed learning phenotypes, the low-LI indivi

196 ng Porites data with bleached and unbleached colonies of the branching coral P. compressa collected i

197 in Texas (USA) holds one of the largest bat colonies of the world.

198 we validated and established two independent colonies of transgene carriers.

199 ro virus, that we discovered in a laboratory colony of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes was similarly efficie

200 Spontaneous hyperglycemia was developed in a colony of C57BL/6J mice at King's College London (KCL).

201 the long-term population dynamics of a major colony of Leach's Storm-petrel (Hydrobates leucorhous) o

202 An exceptionally large, hermatypic colony of Porites sp. has been identified and measured a

203 lies from Enterobacterales and P. aeruginosa colonies on commonly used agar media.

204 of near-identical females established stable colonies on nine plant species of five representative pl

205 bserved 2 Atlantic puffins at their breeding colonies, one in Wales and the other in Iceland (the lat

206 We applied a methodology based on Ant Colony Optimization to optimize variable selection and m

207 servation combined with manipulations of the colony or environment, not direct manipulation of the si

208 onfocal microscopy, and the morphometries of colony organizations and heterogeneity are quantified as

209 3D colony organizations and the cis-regulatory networks of

210 ficiency and can be maintained in laboratory colonies over years.

211 o genus-level, pollen samples from honey bee colonies placed within each nursery, and we compare our

212 dentify five new colonies, and 21 additional colonies previously unreported and likely missed by prev

213 tep phase shift algorithm to reconstruct the colony profile to enable the obtaining of the comparable

214 e population-wide responses or do just a few colonies reap the rewards?

215 To date, this is the biggest colony recorded in American Samoa, and one of the larges

216 rlying population growth or a stable pool of colonies recruiting more foragers to abundant resource p

217 In the presence of cytotoxic agents, colonies reduced their variance in growth rate when comp

218 aging, which consist of cells that overcome colony regulatory rules and disrupt the synchronized col

219 Thus, flowering strips benefited colony reproduction by adding floral resources, but cert

220 strips increased colony infection intensity, colony reproduction was improved with any flowering stri

221 We also investigated the role of colony, sample type, development and caste on structurin

222 om Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial colonies sampled directly on solid nutrient media.

223 4 log CFU/ml, and phenotypic differences in colony size and color were apparent for each manufacture

224 ness assays in 70 conditions, revealing that colony size and viability provide complementary, indepen

225 n contained in late endpoint measurements of colony sizes is similar to maximum growth slopes from ti

226 is versatile and processes fitness data from colony sizes, viability scores from phloxine B staining

227 rbors conserved trans-species SNPs linked to colony social organization suggests that the ancestral h

228 Colony splitting likely occurred as the availability of

229 nd that the neuroactive cytokine granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) alters cocaine reward

230 rk from our group has identified granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) as a neuroactive cytok

231 ed the involvement of granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in nociceptor activat

232 PEGylated recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (pegfilgrastim) is used clinic

233 ranscription factor Wilms' Tumor 1 (WT1) and colony stimulating factor 1 (CSF1).

234 l of chronically activated microglia using a colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) inhibitor,

235 it is observed that sustained inhibition of colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) using a CSF

236 to target TAM, and an antibody-neutralizing colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R).

237 a mouse model of alcohol dependence using a colony stimulating factor 1 receptor inhibitor (PLX5622)

238 ut adulthood, and reveals a potent effect of colony stimulating factor 1 receptor inhibitors on the c

239 id cell responses via inducing chemokine and colony stimulating factor 2 (CSF2) expression in kidney

240 Here we identify that colony stimulating factor 3 (CSF3), released during acut

241 00 mg/m(2)/dose on days 1-5; and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor 5 ug/kg/dose, days 1-5 and day

242 e (interleukin-4 plus granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor)-induced activation of Rac1, i

243 Colony stimulating factor-1 (CSF-1) promotes placentatio

244 nd function of mononuclear phagocytes is the colony stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF-1R), which has

245 liferation is regulated by many factors, but colony stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF1R) has emerged

246 ructural remodeling of neurons via increased colony-stimulating factor (CSF)-1 in the medial PFC.

247 myeloproliferation was driven by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and administration of

248 nterpart, 2 designs bound to the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) receptor and exhibited

249 Nociceptor neurons drive granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)-induced HSC mobilizati

250 ents with incomplete response to granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (GCSF) treatment decreased ser

251 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) has many more functio

252 es in the presence of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in vitro.

253 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a multipotent cyto

254 IL)-1beta that drives granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) production by CD4(+)

255 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) signalling in astrocy

256 Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), a myelopoietic growt

257 delivers the cytokine granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), the Toll-like-recept

258 epithelium to produce granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF).

259 ar factor kappa B ligand (RANKL), macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) and transforming growt

260 e induced in the female mice and deletion of colony-stimulating factor 1 from sensory neurons, which

261 Colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) inhibition

262 -PyMT mice were treated with pexidartinib, a colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R) inhibitor,

263 Most macrophages require colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R), but some m

264 nent in tumors and are normally dependent on colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R), we treated

265 of microglial chemokines, such as macrophage-colony-stimulating factor and monokine induced by interf

266 g the expression and secretion of macrophage colony-stimulating factor CSF1 by tumor cells.

267 Treatment with a high dose of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor increases neutrophil productio

268 receptor family (CSF3R/CSF3) and macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor family (CSF1R/IL34/CS

269 tes is primarily governed by the granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor family (CSF3R/CSF3) a

270 ssue necrosis factor, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor) and cytolytic degranulation p

271 ponses (Th1, Th2, and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor).

272 ar calcium levels and granulocyte macrophage-colony-stimulating factor, tumor necrosis factor alpha,

273 Our results suggest that colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor inhibition may be a

274 Colony-stimulating factor-3 receptor (CSF3R)-T618I is a

275 We also show that granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (GCSF and GM-CSF) enhance swa

276 egulatory rules and disrupt the synchronized colony structure.

277 domous colonies are composed of distinct sub-colonies that inhabit spatially distinct nests and that

278 Biofilms are dense bacterial colonies that may adhere to the surfaces of medical devi

279 We established seven treatment groups of colonies that we pulse exposed to different combinations

280 PCR identification of resistance genes from colonies, the Carba-R assay reduced turnaround time from

281 ity of food in each nest changed causing sub-colonies to change their inter-nest connections.

282 multi-omics approach, adaptation of A. niger colonies to spatially separated and compositionally diff

283 -TOF MS might be able to replace the LB agar colony to evaluate the photodynamic effect.

284 stortion favors the spread of multiple-queen colonies, to the detriment of the alternative haplotype

285 known emperor penguin (Aptenodytes forsteri) colonies under new climate change scenarios meeting the

286 ear in five colonies and left the other five colonies undisturbed.

287 Staphylococcus aureus small colony variants (SCVs) are frequently associated with ch

288 Despite this, the survival of these merged colonies was not improved after exposure to a fungal pat

289 Recently, a B6.Y (POS) colony was shown to carry a non-B6-derived region of chr

290 re terminated, cell lines were frozen, mouse colonies were culled, and trainees were prevented from p

291 However, the colonies were disbanded and the CHS cat model was lost t

292 Colonies were genotyped using nine microsatellite marker

293 uit') or a laboratory C. fioriniae culture ('colony') were less attractive to sexually mature D. suzu

294 city in queenless honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies, where individuals engage in both reproductive

295 o control periods, we found no evidence that colony-wide escape (i.e., flight) behaviour increased du

296 A three-day treatment of honeybee colonies with 25 mM LiCl in 1L/day sucrose solution incr

297 ndity was then derived for Scottish breeding colonies with contrasting pup production trends.

298 compared with the variance in growth rate of colonies with different sizes.

299 on changes were examined in 16HBE14o- single colonies with DSP knockout.

300 to achieve repetitive passaging of stem cell colonies without loss in morphology or organoid formatio