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1 liver injury was induced by ligation of the common bile duct.
2 the second portion of the duodenum, and the common bile duct.
3 nd distal (25 of 28 [89%] vs 24 of 28 [86%]) common bile duct.
4 li syndrome, and 30% had an isolated dilated common bile duct.
5 ry obstruction in mice with ligations of the common bile duct.
6 17%) of these cases there were stones in the common bile duct, 40 patients were randomised to LECBD a
8 tionally, diameters of main pancreatic duct, common bile duct and angles between main pancreatic duct
10 duct and angles between main pancreatic duct-common bile duct and cystic duct-common bile duct were c
11 s filled with a silicone polymer through the common bile duct and each liver lobe embedded in Bioplas
14 variations of gallbladder, cystic duct (CD), common bile duct and main pancreatic duct and their cour
16 ediated gene transfer, 2) obstruction of the common bile duct, and 3) intravenous infusions of tauroc
17 vasion of duodenum, ampulla of Vater, and/or common bile duct, and an additional tumor invaded the po
20 respectively; P > .39 for both readers), in common bile duct area (20.7 vs 21.5 mm(2), for reader 1
21 The level at which cystic duct opened to common bile duct (as in proximal-mid-distal 1/3) and typ
22 ations (unintended wounds or injuries to the common bile duct, bowel, blood vessel(s), or other organ
24 43%), ampullary cancer (n = 70; 11%), distal common bile duct cancer (n = 65; 10%), duodenal cancer (
26 opancreatography (ERCP), sphincterotomy, and common bile duct (CBD) clearance followed by laparoscopi
29 olangiography (IOC) may decrease the risk of common bile duct (CBD) injury during cholecystectomy by
33 AIMS: Algorithms for diagnosis of malignant common bile duct (CBD) stenoses are complex and lack acc
35 creatography (ERCP) can result in failure of common bile duct (CBD) stone removal and pancreatitis.
36 n 67% of patients with intermediate risk for common bile duct (CBD) stones require therapeutic interv
37 tis is often associated with the presence of common bile duct (CBD) stones that may require endoscopi
38 Twenty-seven of these patients (64%) had common bile duct (CBD) stones, which were cleared with a
40 amination findings suggesting a stone in the common bile duct (CBD), but these factors are not highly
43 re was no significant difference in the mean common bile duct diameter (4.1 vs 4.3 mm for reader 1 an
45 actors include anatomic (main pancreatic and common bile duct diameters), tumor-specific (vascular co
46 tment reduced the relative kidney weight and common bile duct dilation and downregulated renal expres
47 rarenal defects in this murine model include common bile duct dilation, intrahepatic biliary duct cys
51 rocedures, including splenectomy (0.7% MIS), common bile duct exploration (24.9% MIS), gastrostomy (2
54 ic cholecystectomy (ERCP+LC) vs laparoscopic common bile duct exploration with laparoscopic cholecyst
55 ake the place of invasive surgery, including common bile duct exploration, thereby decreasing the pat
56 e Cox multivariate regression analysis, only common bile duct frozen section biopsy specimen showing
57 f bile duct proliferation by ligation of the common bile duct had no effect on the expression of thes
63 c cholecystectomy, the rate of injury to the common bile duct increased to 0.5%, and injuries were mo
64 pic cholecystectomy appears to have a higher common bile duct injury rate and a lower mortality rate.
71 he findings in Bsep KO mice were compared to common bile duct-ligated (BDL) and multidrug resistance
72 m isolated hepatocytes of livers of sham and common bile duct-ligated (CBDL) animals showed a signifi
73 lestasis, male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent common bile duct ligation (BDL) for 14 days and were tre
75 ow that the cholestatic phenotype induced by common bile duct ligation (BDL) is reduced in mice genet
78 rocholate cotransporting polypeptide (Ntcp), common bile duct ligation (BDL) was performed in pregnan
80 nscription were assessed in rat livers after common bile duct ligation (CBDL) from 1-7 days, and taur
83 effects of endotoxin, ethinylestradiol, and common bile duct ligation (CBDL) on Mrp2 protein, messen
87 microRNA (miRNA) screen of mouse liver after common bile duct ligation (CBDL), we found that miR-199a
91 ein ligation; and 1-, 2-, 3-, 4-, and 5-week common bile duct ligation animals by Northern, Western a
92 yme inhibition with tin protoporphyrin IX in common bile duct ligation animals was used to define eff
93 ntravascular monocytes/macrophages in 3-week common bile duct ligation animals, whereas pulmonary mic
94 and regulation of hepatic endothelin 1 after common bile duct ligation are not fully characterized.
95 ycoprotein levels increased severalfold with common bile duct ligation but were unchanged with either
96 experimental hepatopulmonary syndrome after common bile duct ligation by stimulating pulmonary endot
97 led that mice fed bile acids or subjected to common bile duct ligation develop hypercortisolemia.
99 isolated from liver and kidney 14 days after common bile duct ligation in rats and assessed by RNA pr
100 ces of hepatic endothelin 1 production after common bile duct ligation in relation to thioacetamide c
103 sma endothelin 1 levels were evaluated after common bile duct ligation or thioacetamide administratio
104 reased progressively from 3 to 5 weeks after common bile duct ligation relative to controls (5-week p
105 hosis and portal hypertension due to chronic common bile duct ligation reproduce the features of huma
108 models of portal hypertension were employed: common bile duct ligation with cirrhosis and long-term p
109 evelopment of hepatopulmonary syndrome after common bile duct ligation, but not in thioacetamide-indu
119 This study examined rats 1 to 3 wk after common bile-duct ligation (CBDL), at which time they had
120 phology, triangular cord sign, presence of a common bile duct, liver size and echotexture, splenic ap
121 ulla (n = 24), duodenum (n = 10), and distal common bile duct (n = 3) accounting for the remainder.
122 duct changes (15 of 15 patients), and distal common bile duct narrowing (12 of 15 patients) to either
125 I vs type I; HR: 2.03, P = 0.030), nonpatent common bile duct (Ohi subtype: b, c, and d vs a; HR: 4.3
128 6% (24/25) In our cohort localization in the common bile duct (P=0.03; 95% CI: 0.27-0.96) was found a
129 ganoids were derived from human gallbladder, common bile duct, pancreatic duct, and IHBDs using cultu
130 ental cholestasis induced by ligation of the common bile duct results in morphological and functional
133 and/or stones (P =.003, odds ratio = 1.647), common bile duct status (P =.02, odds ratio = 2.214), an
134 ed with chronic pancreatitis who have distal common bile duct stenoses (64 patients), and 3) those wi
137 ystitis in acute cholecystitis patients with common bile duct stone whose cholecystectomy was deferre
138 cystitis patients with a high probability of common bile duct stone, who were surgical candidates but
139 atients (>=18 years) with native papilla and common bile duct stones (<=1.5 cm in size and <2 cm in d
145 ed events (HR, 2.52; 95% CI, 1.05-6.04), and common bile duct stones (HR, 11.83; 95% CI, 1.54-91).
147 ions, and presence of acute cholecystitis or common bile duct stones are associated with difficult ch
149 ent triage resulted in the identification of common bile duct stones during preoperative ERCP in 92.3
152 pite its common use, endoscopic clearance of common bile duct stones is not always trivial especially
155 concentrated on the management of difficult common bile duct stones using electrohydraulic lithotrip
156 Dec 1, 2017, 3721 consecutive patients with common bile duct stones were recruited, 1718 of whom wer
164 p 1 patients underwent ERCP and clearance of common bile duct stones; group 2 patients underwent MRC;
166 velops extrahepatic choledochal cysts in the common bile duct, suggesting that this gene regulates di
169 failed, the procedure was repeated until the common bile duct was cleared of stones or an endoprosthe
170 sulated dichloromethylene diphosphonate, the common bile duct was ligated and divided; sham-operated
172 In swine, anesthesia was induced and the common bile duct was surgically cannulated with a pediat
174 opancreatoscopic views of the pancreatic and common bile ducts were generated in 16 patients by using
175 xpressed in the human gallbladder and in the common bile duct, with only minor expression observed in