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1  and reactivation, and emphasize the role of contextual activation of alternative MIE promoters as th
2                                          The contextual agonistic and antagonistic Tie2 ligand ANGPT2
3 nique, normalized representation termed the 'Contextual Allele'. The SPDI data model, with its four o
4 l congruent Contextual Alleles. One of these Contextual Alleles, typically the allele based on the la
5 s. The variant is projected to all congruent Contextual Alleles. One of these Contextual Alleles, typ
6                   Here, we show in mice that contextual amnesia is causally involved in PTSD-like mem
7 f gene expression that can provide essential contextual anatomical information.
8 om-up SC-pulvinar-A1 pathway plays a role in contextual and cross-modality modulation of auditory cor
9 Learning to anticipate threat from available contextual and discrete cues is crucial for survival.
10 omes of host-microbe interactions are highly contextual and dynamic, especially those involving resid
11 s from limbic and cortical regions, encoding contextual and emotional information, together with DA,
12                               Then the local contextual and global sequence features are combined to
13                         By integrating local contextual and global sequence features, DeepPPISP achie
14 rk, named DeepPPISP, through combining local contextual and global sequence features, is proposed for
15           Future studies should include both contextual and patient characteristics along with care i
16                                         Both contextual and perceived ethnic diversity correlate with
17  stroke and that correlated with an impaired contextual and spatial memory performance.
18                         We found significant contextual and temporal reliability for problem-solving.
19                 This finding dissociates the contextual and working-memory contributions of prelimbic
20 f data collection, we identified individual, contextual, and temporal conditions under which the inte
21        This study represents the first micro-contextual approach to archaeological lipid biomarkers a
22  owing to an incomplete or poorly understood contextual archaeological record of living conditions.
23                    We extend known conserved contextual associations for the Memo clade beyond previo
24 o the subsequent rapid retrieval of aversive contextual associations.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Learning
25 nt analysis to identify relevant systems or "contextual" barriers within Andersen Behavioral Model of
26              Unravelling the mechanistic and contextual basis of this duality will not only improve o
27 dard systems consolidation theory (SSCT) - a contextual binding account - in which the hippocampus bi
28 ral hippocampus enables the formation of the contextual, but not trace-cued, fear memory necessary fo
29 show that when the diffusion occurs locally, contextual centrality can identify nodes whose local nei
30                                              Contextual centrality captures more complicated dynamics
31                 We test the effectiveness of contextual centrality in predicting the eventual outcome
32        Our empirical analysis shows that the contextual centrality of first-informed individuals has
33          When the diffusion occurs globally, contextual centrality signals whether diffusion may gene
34                                   We propose contextual centrality, which integrates structural posit
35 k spatial selectivity, it accurately encoded contextual changes and distinguished between a novel and
36   However, adaptation is partial, leading to contextual changes in the response offset.
37 he reduced spatial tuning and sensitivity to contextual changes provide a neural systems-level mechan
38 rs, high intracluster correlation) and major contextual changes related to the 2016-2017 Nigerian eco
39 ed the tau-induced AHN deficits and improved contextual cognition.
40                                      Fourth, contextual complementarity is realized when together res
41 d for forming fear memories when temporal or contextual complexity is involved, as in trace fear cond
42 inct prelimbic afferents to the temporal and contextual components of memory is not known.
43  hypothesis, we found comparable recovery of contextual conditioned threat responses, and comparable
44 d stereotyped but can also vary depending on contextual conditions.
45  to show that the brain is able to use these contextual constraints to predict the animacy of upcomin
46 mechanisms in the integration of sensory and contextual constraints.
47  We show that VP(Gad1) neurons contribute to contextual control over relapse (renewal), but not to re
48 el indicators of socioeconomic status, seven contextual covariates, ozone, nitrogen dioxide, and comb
49                    Results show that neither contextual cue led to distinct implicit motor memories,
50       This task captures effects of valenced contextual cues (pleasant vs. unpleasant) on emotional a
51                                     However, contextual cues - such as gaze direction - influence the
52      In language comprehension, a variety of contextual cues act in unison to render upcoming words m
53 icantly moderated by the interaction between contextual cues and subtle emotional faces, such that pa
54 tended) postures or explicitly when abstract contextual cues are leveraged by aiming strategies.
55                                              Contextual cues associated with drugs of abuse, such as
56 ed optic flow, combined with the presence of contextual cues at the start of each trial, is sufficien
57                           Cocaine-associated contextual cues can trigger relapse behavior by recruiti
58 ssical machine learning, we argue that these contextual cues should be used as part of deep learning
59 of threat demands learning about temporal or contextual cues, as in trace fear conditioning.
60  a face, but also to parts of an image where contextual cues-for example a body-indicate a face ought
61  from transient sensory stimuli to long-term contextual cues.
62 neralization of fear across a broad range of contextual cues.
63 utions, from repeated exposures to unlabeled contextual data and then to be able to robustly detect t
64 ehavior in response to continuously changing contextual demands.
65 nvolutional architecture of the CNN captures contextual dependencies between the spectral features.
66 erified protein interactions curated in rich contextual detail to an internationally agreed standard.
67 on, and analysis) and should report relevant contextual details (including, if pertinent, any pressur
68  have shown that the ability to remember the contextual details of previous experiences (i.e., source
69 lly fail to provide adequate descriptions of contextual details to permit readers to apply the findin
70          With the altered expression of some contextual determinants and their effectors during tumor
71 vertheless, the recent discovery of cellular contextual determinants, especially the binding partners
72  when detailed information about the current contextual distribution is costly.
73 , and found that humans efficiently adapt to contextual distributions, but in the way predicted by th
74 ns dependent on the hippocampus across time, contextual drift produces post-encoding activity and sle
75 k (CSN) model for DTI prediction by modeling contextual drug phenotypic relationships.
76                                              Contextual drug-associated memories precipitate craving
77 ine signals are not static, and could encode contextual dynamics in the kinetic changes of the concen
78                                              Contextual effects are attributed to modulatory phenomen
79 urocomputational mechanisms underlying these contextual effects are still poorly understood.
80 rm synaptic plasticity (STP) can account for contextual effects during natural sound processing.
81 ever, the width of the 90% REM range for the contextual effects exceeded that of the measured site, t
82 wn patient, tumor and institutional factors, contextual effects had a higher contribution to the vari
83                Our results show that spatial contextual effects in V1 limit the discriminability of v
84  to describe and compare the contribution of contextual effects to the variation in cALND use to that
85 tient demographics, suggesting institutional contextual effects were the major drivers of cALND de-im
86 n efficient relay of computations underlying contextual encoding to subcortical circuits.
87 ecific GHSR knockdown impaired HPC-dependent contextual episodic memory and reduced HPC brain-derived
88 tive attention based on active inference and contextual epistemic foraging.
89 hanisms within the hippocampus that underlie contextual extinction behavior and subsequent reinstatem
90            Yet, this can be a very important contextual factor in interpreting the significance of a
91 late cortex and basal forebrain-tracks these contextual factors and mediates their effects on behavio
92 as examined the influence of stress-inducing contextual factors and/or child factors upon the develop
93 alth budget and other finance, economic, and contextual factors associated with HIV/AIDS spending.
94 hers and regulators cannot continually blame contextual factors for its failings.
95                   Study limitations included contextual factors leading to defaulting, a combined mul
96 ates that, in addition to GMFCS level, other contextual factors need to be considered when discussing
97 ifferent care settings and countries and the contextual factors that influence them.
98 h, but they are not tailored to capture some contextual factors that may affect the outcomes of EHR i
99  help in understanding the environmental and contextual factors that shape the DNA methylome during c
100 he need to consider effect heterogeneity and contextual factors when evaluating effect sizes.
101 amework reveal that M2 neurons differentiate contextual factors, including environmental position, ro
102 ate that leadership emergence is due both to contextual factors, such as an individual's position in
103  transition, taking into consideration local contextual factors.
104 versial since such testing is susceptible to contextual factors.
105  are reviewed with the goal of understanding contextual fallacies of overly generalized characterizat
106 ing interneurons in mice during retrieval of contextual fear and extinction memories.
107 IN mTORC1 activity bidirectionally regulates contextual fear and spatial memory consolidation.
108  fear memory and the simultaneously acquired contextual fear association.
109                             It is known that contextual fear can induce such remapping; in the presen
110 ate how dendritic spines rearrange following contextual fear conditioning (CFC) in the hippocampus an
111                                Extinction of contextual fear conditioning (CFC) in the presence of a
112  (Ctrl) and AD mice were tested in a 3-shock contextual fear conditioning (CFC) paradigm to assess me
113 onic corticosterone (CORT) administration or contextual fear conditioning (CFC).
114 e time available for context encoding during contextual fear conditioning causes maladaptively overge
115                                              Contextual fear conditioning induced selective strengthe
116  history demonstrated elevated freezing in a contextual fear conditioning paradigm.
117 ated versus group-housed mice exposed to the contextual fear conditioning test, elevated plus maze te
118 A sequencing of DG engram neurons 24 h after contextual fear conditioning to identify transcriptome c
119 alter their firing properties in response to contextual fear conditioning, a process called "remappin
120                                           In contextual fear conditioning, experimental subjects lear
121 h a quantification of learning and memory of contextual fear conditioning, expression of CDK5, and en
122 ose-dependent changes in locomotor activity, contextual fear conditioning, grip strength, and motor l
123 omedial prefrontal cortex of rats trained in contextual fear conditioning.
124 molecular signaling in the hippocampus after contextual fear conditioning.
125 of fear extinction memory of rats trained in contextual fear conditioning.
126 is of highly coactivated ensembles following contextual fear discrimination identified the dorsolater
127 tinction training suppresses reactivation of contextual fear engram cells while activating a second e
128 onist compound 21 prior to tests for cued or contextual fear expression displayed less freezing.
129  M(1) positive allosteric modulator enhanced contextual fear extinction consolidation in stress-enhan
130 that systemic M(1) mAChR antagonism impaired contextual fear extinction.
131 d M(1) mAChR function is required for proper contextual fear extinction.
132 CA1 neurons, whose activity was required for contextual fear learning and synaptic potentiation in th
133                        Consistent with this, contextual fear learning increased the coupling of hippo
134                                We found that contextual fear learning recruits a population of young
135 es the crucial role for hippocampal input in contextual fear learning.
136                      We show that for rodent contextual fear memories, this retrieval conditioning ef
137 s are causally implicated in the encoding of contextual fear memories.
138 A1 neurons mediate encoding and retrieval of contextual fear memories.
139 y reactivate neural ensembles representing a contextual fear memory (sometimes referred to as engram
140 ly, mice lacking Tiam1 also exhibit enhanced contextual fear memory and context discrimination.
141 d female mice lacking Tiam1 exhibit enhanced contextual fear memory and context discrimination.
142         We conducted behavioral assessments (contextual fear memory and spatial learning), as well as
143                       Here we used long-term contextual fear memory as a paradigm to probe the single
144                           Here, we show that contextual fear memory engrams in the mouse dentate gyru
145  neurons in vCA1 are essential components of contextual fear memory ensembles.
146 e and bidirectionally modify the strength of contextual fear memory formation.
147 cker used to inhibit MIS generation impaired contextual fear memory only in old mice.
148 vation is reduced in Fmr1 KO mice performing contextual fear memory recall.
149                                      Using a contextual fear memory task in mice, we demonstrate that
150 ly, female Zfpm1 mutant mice showed elevated contextual fear memory that was abolished with chronic f
151  leads to elevated anxiety-like behavior and contextual fear memory, alleviated by chronic fluoxetine
152      Because dopamine has been implicated in contextual fear memory, and Ca(v)1.2 is a downstream tar
153 ) mice had normal object location memory and contextual fear memory, but impaired long-term object re
154 e VH and PL during training is necessary for contextual fear memory, but not for trace-cued fear acqu
155 hway has been implicated in the retrieval of contextual fear memory, the mechanism by which fear memo
156 rojections to the amygdala are necessary for contextual fear memory.
157 rozygous loss of cacna1c exhibit exacerbated contextual fear that persists at remote time points (up
158 ) mice also show the same exaggerated remote contextual fear, as well as persistently elevated anxiet
159 mory consolidation of water maze, as well as contextual fear, memories.
160 BLA circuit in supporting remote generalized contextual fear.
161 to form associations between items and their contextual features (i.e., source memory), as well as th
162 loyee experiences of changes to organisation contextual features arising from the shift pattern chang
163                      First, the hierarchy of contextual features is learned from the input images by
164 uracy depends on the ability to remember the contextual features of an event (i.e., source memory) as
165 ting computational methods usually use local contextual features to predict PPI sites.
166                                    For local contextual features, we use a sliding window to capture
167  mechanisms and on applying process-specific contextual feedback interfaces.
168 es (MSD-US) replicate several individual and contextual findings, considering sameness changes usual
169 siloed biophysical risk approaches or social-contextual frameworks, lacking methods for integrative a
170 iately before completing two sessions of the Contextual Framing fMRI task.
171 ese sex-specific changes are likely to alter contextual freezing behavior in males but not in females
172  release type 2 cytokines, thereby acquiring contextual functions.
173 ement of neocortical areas during retrieval, contextual generalization, and decreased hippocampal dep
174                    On the other hand, if the contextual image of the tracks can be refined to a level
175 ne skin allografting models that were highly contextual in their efficacy.
176 anisms for enacting evidence-based practice, contextual influences at a policy, organisational and se
177 ions, behaviors, biologic rhythms, and their contextual influences in real time.
178 teracting domains of individual, social, and contextual influences on sleep health.
179  capability that reflects the ability to use contextual information (such as a rule) to modify respon
180 dorsal regions encode spatial, temporal, and contextual information [3-5], whereas ventral regions re
181  LEC is critical for integrating spatial and contextual information about objects [2-6].
182                This Application-Note couples contextual information about the cellular organization w
183 hat allergic responses can be conditioned to contextual information alone, even after only a single-t
184  all sequence information but does not store contextual information and metadata.
185 al neural network (CNN) based model extracts contextual information by combining low-level and high-l
186  sentence representation vectors so that the contextual information from surrounding sentences can be
187 emory by counteracting noise and integrating contextual information into memories.
188  integration of direct bottom-up inputs with contextual information is a core feature of neocortical
189 nomic, proteomic, functional, phenotypic and contextual information is essential for supporting isofo
190 ntextual processing-modulates the effects of contextual information on emotional attributions in pati
191 ased approaches are limited in capturing the contextual information on how diseases, drugs and genes
192                          The USPSTF reviewed contextual information on the accuracy of tools used to
193 resented information under three conditions: contextual information only; kinematic information only;
194 t two broad sources of information are used: contextual information relating to the situation in ques
195       Regions of an interaction that provide contextual information should receive more attention.
196 ing suggested a model in which BF integrates contextual information that will influence the decision
197 aptic strengthening of vCA1 inputs conveying contextual information to a subset of BA neurons contrib
198 he relative synaptic strengths of LEC-driven contextual information versus MEC-driven spatial informa
199 y predicted the extent to which feedback and contextual information were used to inform choices on th
200 h include the data, reference materials, and contextual information, (B) factors that relate to the s
201  role for the LS in transmitting spatial and contextual information, in concert with locomotor inform
202                                  It receives contextual information-the identity of the sample-to est
203 y attentional mechanisms when they processed contextual information.
204 nd contend that forgetting is largely due to contextual interference, episodic memory remains depende
205 tivity and sleep benefits memory by reducing contextual interference.
206 though the resulting output requires careful contextual interpretation beyond generating epidemiologi
207 emented in the theta frequency band; and (2) contextual knowledge can indeed be acquired unconsciousl
208  organization, gene expression and annotated contextual knowledge.
209 bservable task-relevant information, such as contextual knowledge.
210 re involved in acquiring and exploiting such contextual knowledge?
211     However, we demonstrate that modern deep contextual language models learn major aspects of this s
212  not compromise DG plasticity or spatial and contextual learning and memory tasks employed in our stu
213 t the vBNST is involved in the modulation of contextual learning associated with both the rewarding a
214 med similarly as the controls in spatial and contextual learning tasks.
215 ion index, may help to better understand how contextual-level socioeconomic status affects the burden
216                     Patient characteristics, contextual-level variables, and readmissions were compar
217 tion interventions need to occur at multiple contextual levels (e.g., family, schools, workplaces, me
218 it integrates motor plans with affective and contextual limbic information.
219 its embedding layer, instead of representing contextual meaning of characters, here exhibits a nontri
220 e research, allowing for the illumination of contextual mechanisms that may vary more across populati
221 ograde tracers into structures important for contextual memories (entorhinal cortex), affective proce
222             Extinction of cocaine-associated contextual memories can reduce cocaine-seeking behavior,
223  findings suggest that long-term spatial and contextual memories depend on the retrosplenial cortex (
224 c functions, motor coordination, spatial and contextual memories, and locomotion in mouse models for
225 the dDG for extinction of cocaine-associated contextual memories.
226 ABAergic cells are essential for controlling contextual memories.
227 mma oscillations during the consolidation of contextual memories.
228                           The pattern of the contextual memory deficit and the disruption of local PL
229                                              Contextual memory driven by abused drugs such as opiates
230           They also suggest that recall of a contextual memory is influenced by previous but recent a
231 ty, its role in modulating opiate-associated contextual memory is largely unknown.
232 in the acquisition and retrieval of morphine contextual memory, and DA signaling in the vHip-mPFC con
233 sex-specific effects on anxiety, spatial and contextual memory, and fear extinction.
234 d maladaptive neuroplasticity: i.e., sparing contextual memory, but affecting working memory processe
235  the hippocampus is required for spatial and contextual memory, it is reasonable to expect related co
236 he acquisition and retrieval of the morphine contextual memory, respectively.
237 us (SuM) to dentate gyrus (DG) is needed for contextual memory, social memory requires the SuM-CA2 pa
238  of hippocampus-dependent location memory or contextual memory.
239 luation and the ventral ACC in affective and contextual memory.
240 rcinoma (PDAC) tumors are wired to integrate contextual metabolic inputs to regulate macropinocytosis
241 sential that data be accompanied by detailed contextual metadata (e.g., specimen, spatial-temporal, p
242  to those that threaten patient safety using contextual methodologies is critical for optimizing surg
243                       Leveraging data on the contextual microbiome, we assess how interspecies intera
244 al disinhibitory circuit that contributes to contextual modulation and may regulate perceptual salien
245 ization model provides an elegant account of contextual modulation in individual neurons of primary v
246 ntroduce a geometric approach to investigate contextual modulation in neural populations and study ho
247                                              Contextual modulation of neuronal responses by surroundi
248 of On and Off SACs that are required for the contextual modulation of pDSGC activity for bright and d
249 nderstanding of the mechanisms that underlie contextual modulation of sensory processing.
250 how these pathways interact to contribute to contextual modulation of visual cortical processing.
251  suggests that the pulvinar provides crucial contextual modulation to cortical computations associate
252 w studies have explored the specificities of contextual modulations of the processing of facial expre
253 between grips and intentions afforded by the contextual objects.
254 ocations in left or right visual fields with contextual odor throughout.
255 ation during sleep followed learning without contextual odor.
256                                              Contextual odorant identity (is the odorant rewarded?) c
257 ct paraventricular thalamus (PVT) outputs to contextual opioid memories.
258 ompassing additional information from longer contextual patterns improves modeling of UV mutations, w
259 in satisfaction of contraceptive need from a contextual perspective.
260                    It clarifies finely-tuned contextual PGR-chromatin interactions with implications
261                        Deciphering the exact contextual prerequisites for chemotherapy-driven metasta
262    Compared to placebo, losartan facilitated contextual processing and enhanced detail perception in
263 ng the role of reduced arousal and increased contextual processing during trauma exposure, as well as
264 ng the effect of losartan on data-driven and contextual processing of traumatic material, mechanisms
265                                              Contextual processing was measured as the amount of cont
266 ts, a clinical phenomenon thought to rely on contextual processing-modulates the effects of contextua
267 es with PL a role in both working memory and contextual processing.
268 fferent biogenesis mechanisms, we designed a contextual regression model trained to predict the forma
269 t high levels of AP-1 signalling, suggesting contextual regulation of AP-1 driven gene expression by
270  Ascl1 to induce demethylation, suggesting a contextual regulation of transcription factor - epigenom
271 nce for confidence judgments, sparse coding, contextual reinstatement, and the ventral tegmental area
272  Given hippocampal involvement in memory and contextual representations of threat, we investigated re
273 ue hippocampus varies according to different contextual requirements in the same space.
274 ults increasingly use top-down cognitive and contextual resources.
275 rlying the diversity and adaptability of the contextual responses is alternative splicing (AS).
276 ngs suggest hippocampal-dependent changes in contextual retrieval as one plausible neural mechanism t
277 bited locomotor sensitization to cocaine and contextual reward learning.
278             Given that items associated with contextual saliency (e.g., monetary reward or loss) attr
279 ent years, such generation has been done for contextual sets known as Kochen-Specker sets.
280        Thus it becomes important to generate contextual sets of arbitrary structure and complexity to
281 e findings suggest that, during homeostasis, contextual signals influence T cell responses to the mic
282                     The maintenance of cross-contextual social ties across years suggests that social
283 ity-monitoring task involving self generated contextual source memory encoding and retrieval.
284 tents of prior situations outside of a fixed contextual span.
285 continuously updates the PL with the current contextual state of the animal, which, when disrupted du
286 vel on a linear track and between changes in contextual stimuli in an open arena compared to control
287 ect on functional connectivity of a familiar contextual stimulus presented 10 min prior to sedation f
288 e interplay between idiosyncratic biases and contextual (temporary) biases induced by experimental ma
289                                    Hope is a contextual term that has different connotations dependin
290 l Reality paradigm to test in humans whether contextual threat-conditioned memories can be disrupted
291                Future research could explore contextual tools to maximize coverage and intake adheren
292    Therefore, PA2G4 can function either as a contextual tumor suppressor or as an oncogene, depending
293 trations in Delaware Bay along with broader, contextual understanding for how measurements reflect MP
294                                 In contrast, contextual valence plays a critical role in how the PL i
295 agroup and intergroup context, and important contextual variables (i.e., anonymity versus visibility,
296 al mailing address, we assigned time-varying contextual variables and 3-y moving-average ambient PM2.
297 to better elucidate the role of cultural and contextual variables related to psychopathology.
298 ferences, such as gender or ethnicity, or by contextual variables, such as organizational culture.
299 mponent that combined behavioural and social-contextual variables.
300 n the NAc, we must also provide considerable contextual weight to the roles local peptides play in mo

 
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