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1 derm forms and the forebrain is enlarged and convoluted.
2 ive to the individual interactions can be de-convoluted.
3 omerase activity and telomere length remains convoluted.
4 nge of brains, ranging from smooth to highly convoluted.
8 loughing cells indicates they possess highly convoluted and blebbed plasma membranes, a morphological
10 ion was observed in glomerular cells, distal convoluted and collecting tubules, or medullary cells.
11 ctive Ca(2+) reabsorption in the late distal convoluted and connecting tubules (DCT2/CNT) is initiate
14 iness for the accidents due to complexity in convoluted and distinct electrochemical behaviors of div
15 ant cells and cells with decondensed, highly convoluted and lobulated nuclei that are reminiscent of
17 rovider incentives, information asymmetries, convoluted and opaque cost structures, and cultural atti
19 phron segments including glomeruli, proximal convoluted and straight tubules (PCT and PST), cortical
22 d, the apical plasma membrane becomes deeply convoluted, and nonuniform cell behaviors begin to emerg
23 ous to soft, moist, heaped, deeply folded or convoluted, and orange-brown with a white, irregular mar
25 that included a notably shortened body axis, convoluted anterior neuroepithelium, caudal dysgenesis,
28 llenging because the experimental data are a convoluted average of contributions from multiple confor
30 s additional synthetic steps and costs, more convoluted behavior and effects in vivo, and also greate
31 eviously described as "vesicles" are in fact convoluted, branching chambers with complex and dynamic
35 ons (PTMs) by bottom-up mass spectrometry is convoluted by the need for analogous derivatives and the
36 lleles is limited to non-essential genes and convoluted by the potential accumulation of suppressor m
37 the design of SICM experiments, which may be convoluted by topographical and surface charge effects,
41 plicity of functional groups, and the highly convoluted charge-distribution profile in mass spectra,
42 ng, resulting from its extremely small size, convoluted coiled configuration, fragility, and deep enc
43 ite and forces the oligophosphate to adopt a convoluted conformation, while the oligophosphate of p(5
44 to the thick ascending limb of Henle, distal convoluted, connecting and cortical collecting tubules.
46 llelic to a previously described mutation in convoluted (conv), a gene required for epithelial morpho
48 nectivity, dynamic circuit operations, and a convoluted developmental assembly process rooted in the
50 discontinuous domains; (4) closely packed or convoluted domain-domain interfaces; (5) structures with
52 cytosolic BaMV VRC clusters embedded in the convoluted endomembrane reticulum (ER) along with ER-tar
53 structural rearrangements guided by a highly convoluted energy landscape, the accurate mapping of whi
55 in globular structures composed of a mass of convoluted ER tubules that maintain a connection with th
56 f photon-to-photon pair times as well as the convoluted ET model has been further demonstrated by sim
61 usion with the parental plasma membrane, the convoluted fenestrated sheet is transformed into a plana
63 he predicted estradiol serum concentrations (convoluted from in vitro skin permeation data) were comp
64 que has been expanded to the coating of more convoluted geometries with high levels of tailored funct
65 fluorescence images that resolve the highly convoluted Golgi apparatus and the close contacts betwee
66 on the surface of the cortex, where normally convoluted gyri are replaced by numerous (poly) and noti
67 Consumed worldwide, capsaicin has a long and convoluted history of controversy about whether its cons
68 ificial ice containing Melosira EPS revealed convoluted ice-pore morphologies of high fractal dimensi
71 n microscopy of myocardium showed irregular, convoluted intercalated disc regions, loss of contractil
73 tures of these materials are dictated by the convoluted interplay of three key factors: (1) the overa
74 ing amino acid mass distributions (AMDs) are convoluted into peptide mass distributions (PMDs) during
77 primary macrophages, HIV-1 Gag localizes to convoluted intracellular membrane structures termed viru
78 The crystal structure of IFIT5 revealed a convoluted intramolecular packing of eight TPRs as a fol
80 hat has a longer lifetime, to better resolve convoluted kinetic observations and allow us to draw cle
82 toring vital signals, but they often require convoluted layered designs with either electronic or ion
84 led the FTE organoid to self-organize into a convoluted luminal structure, permitted matured differen
85 ple editing a legal document wrote in a more convoluted manner than when writing the same document fr
86 a great opportunity to understand the often convoluted mass of information pertaining to nanoparticl
87 d characterization elucidates the previously convoluted mechanisms of the solid-electrolyte interphas
91 ures, including double-membrane vesicles and convoluted membranes, are linked, respectively, with vir
94 ding regions, nonstandard genetic codes, and convoluted modes of posttranscriptional modification and
95 The dendritic mitt enclosed an enormous, convoluted mossy fiber rosette forming many excitatory s
98 Electron microscopy revealed extensively convoluted nuclear envelopes, intranuclear inclusions an
99 DNA synthesis, mitotic arrest, appearance of convoluted nuclei with decondensed DNA, and formation of
102 ace of mesophyll cell walls adopt an unusual convoluted or undulated appearance, that PA14 cells orie
103 stered on the surface of LF and form a small convoluted patch with both hydrophobic and hydrophilic c
104 mmonia and pyridine follows a similar rather convoluted path in gas phase, with the formation of seve
105 s in the second set of topologies go through convoluted paths and are expected to experience great ki
106 pon movement patterns (e.g., straight versus convoluted paths) and/or their rates of movement (ROM) d
107 Understanding the mechanism of the brain's convoluted patterns can provide useful clues into normal
108 map onto the dorsal MOB, whereas the highly convoluted peripheral channels of the ethmoid turbinates
109 ons through error table and flow behavior of convoluted physical parameters on calculated solutions a
110 rs explore a greater volume of smaller, more convoluted pores, whereas larger dendrimers penetrate a
111 ively exist within a limited but complex and convoluted portion of the sample, such as occurs when co
112 e but can be unintentionally obscured in the convoluted prose of methods sections, which often lack s
116 ntributions from adjacent layers generates a convoluted raw brightness that conceals the underlying b
117 ed sequencing data is complicated due to the convoluted read-outs and experiment-specific variation i
118 n organisms colonizing the lumen of proximal convoluted renal tubules at both 10 and 28 days postinfe
119 de --> sulfite --> sulfate, than with a more convoluted route that would result if sulfite were the p
120 at allows investigating surfaces of complex, convoluted samples such as living cells with minimal imp
121 /Cl(-) cotransporter, a marker of the distal convoluted segment of the kidney, the principal site of
123 elt expulsion and evaporation, but involve a convoluted sequence of processes including condensation,
125 the autocorrelation function and a proposed convoluted single-molecule interfacial electron-cation r
130 nges from a simple straight tube to a highly convoluted structure will be the focus of this article.
133 es and highlights how the unfolding of these convoluted surfaces contributes to physiologically relev
136 ever, the oxidation fouled the electrode and convoluted the FSCV temporal response; therefore, we imp
137 e available for diffusion in cytoplasm to be convoluted, thereby affecting macromolecule diffusivity.
138 d a coastline their flight path changed from convoluted to homeward oriented, so that most of them ev
139 p and the reflection spectrum recorded is de-convoluted to the spectra corresponding to each area all
140 dial glia in the neocortex but rather have a convoluted trajectory from the ventricle to the bulb sur
141 proximal tubule (segments S1-S3) and distal convoluted tub/connecting tubule cell sub-populations.
144 pulmonary interstitial cells, renal proximal convoluted tubular cells, and crypt cells of the small i
145 cess, the rete ovarii (RO) elaborated into a convoluted tubular structure extending from the ovary in
147 t-absorptive pathway in the mammalian distal convoluted tubule (DCT) and is the site of action of one
148 er in the basolateral membrane of the distal convoluted tubule (DCT) and plays an important role in t
149 at WNK3 is expressed in the nephron's distal convoluted tubule (DCT) and stimulates NCC activity.
150 n at residue T303 is localized in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT) but not in the thick ascending l
153 NaCl cotransporter (NCC) of the renal distal convoluted tubule (DCT) controls ion homeostasis and art
154 , CD8(+) T cells directly contact the distal convoluted tubule (DCT) in the kidneys of DOCA-salt mice
159 from the thick ascending limb (CTAL)/distal convoluted tubule (DCT) region of the mouse nephron.
160 NaCl cotransporter NCC in the kidney distal convoluted tubule (DCT) regulates urinary NaCl excretion
161 Thiazide diuretic drugs act in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT) to inhibit a Na+Cl- cotransporte
162 ates Mg(2+) reabsorption in the renal distal convoluted tubule (DCT) via engagement of its receptor o
163 basolateral potassium channel in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT), comprising the inwardly rectify
165 showed that Pcbd1 is expressed in the distal convoluted tubule (DCT), where Pcbd1 transcript levels a
166 lciuria and marked hyperplasia of the distal convoluted tubule (DCT), whereas the opposite is true in
175 e types of cells, which form the late distal convoluted tubule (DCT2), connecting tubule segments 1 a
177 olic disease originating from renal proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) epithelial cells, remains incomp
180 K-2Cl cotransporter [NKCC2]), and the distal convoluted tubule (the thiazide-sensitive Na-Cl cotransp
181 aquaporin-2, and pendrin showed that distal convoluted tubule and connecting segment cells, A-type i
182 n calcium entry into the cells of the distal convoluted tubule and connecting segment of the nephron,
183 MK K(+) channel did not change in the distal convoluted tubule and decreased slightly in the cortical
184 s not impair calcium transport in the distal convoluted tubule and indicates that thiazides should be
185 mediator of salt reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule and is a key determinant of the blood
187 f the nephron, comprising part of the distal convoluted tubule and the connecting tubule, and regulat
188 r apical sodium transporters in the proximal convoluted tubule and the distal convoluted tubule of th
189 (+)-2Cl(-) cotransporter NKCC2 in the distal convoluted tubule and the thick ascending limb of Henle'
190 t, with their functional roles in the distal convoluted tubule and thick ascending limb, respectively
191 -sensitive Na-Cl cotransporter of the distal convoluted tubule appears to be the chief molecular targ
193 kidney, recent evidence points to the distal convoluted tubule as a possible site of mineralocorticoi
194 y for normal salt reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule because of the need for K(+) recycling
195 whereas autoantibodies targeting the distal convoluted tubule can cause acquired Gitelman syndrome.
196 ve Na+-Cl- cotransporter (NCC) of the distal convoluted tubule cause Gitelman's syndrome, an inherite
198 llular calcium homeostasis of renal proximal convoluted tubule cells and establish a causal link betw
199 esults of siRNA transfection in mouse distal convoluted tubule cells and those of unilateral ureteral
202 h localized to the apical membrane of distal convoluted tubule cells, T58M Ncc localized primarily to
203 chief apical sodium entry pathway of distal convoluted tubule cells, we prepared an affinity-purifie
208 3 probes gave intense labeling of the distal convoluted tubule in pig kidney but (unexpectedly) no de
210 that potassium reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule is passive in nature and depends partl
213 dullary potassium channel in the late distal convoluted tubule of WNK1(+/FHHt) mice, which could cont
216 agnesium (Mg(2+)) reabsorption in the distal convoluted tubule represents the final step before Mg(2+
219 tential difference (PD) at the late proximal convoluted tubule was +2.1 +/- 0.3 mV (lumen positive) a
221 ium concentration ratio at the late proximal convoluted tubule was raised in the low-K+ animals (1.50
222 ifically expressed in the epididymis-a long, convoluted tubule where sperm mature and acquire fertili
224 ts in proximal tubule, loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule, and cortical and medullary collecting
225 e diabetic thick ascending limb, late distal convoluted tubule, and principal cells all adopt a gene
227 nding limb of Henle's loop and/or the distal convoluted tubule, and these disorders generate the grea
228 e SPAK mainly activates NCC along the distal convoluted tubule, but the kinases may compensate for ea
229 nd basolateral Rhcg expression in the distal convoluted tubule, connecting segment, and initial colle
230 ignatures in glomerular cell types, proximal convoluted tubule, distal convoluted tubule, and princip
232 important transporters in the renal proximal convoluted tubule, namely Na-H exchanger 3, Na-K ATPase,
234 Henle, the intercalated cells of the distal convoluted tubule, the connecting segment, and all inter
235 tive region of the nephron, i.e., the distal convoluted tubule, the connecting tubule, and the cortic
236 Henle, the Na-Cl cotransporter of the distal convoluted tubule, the epithelial Na+ channel of the col
237 rption across the S2 segment of the proximal convoluted tubule, transepithelial potential differences
238 use TRPV5 and Klotho coexpress in the distal convoluted tubule, we investigated whether Klotho regula
239 the dissociation can be traced to the distal convoluted tubule, where calcium and sodium transport ar
240 P receptor is highly expressed in the distal convoluted tubule, where it may have a distinct effect o
241 uitous kinase isoform of WNK1, in the distal convoluted tubule, which in turn, stimulates the activit
257 ls and intercalated cells in the late distal convoluted tubules (DCT2), connecting tubules, and colle
261 ascending limb of Henle (TAL) and in distal convoluted tubules (DCTs): Ksp-cre;Pth1r(fl/fl) Mutant m
262 rved between the development of the granular convoluted tubules (GCT) of the SMG in these mice and SM
263 ibited defects in the maturation of granular convoluted tubules (GCTs), which is regulated through se
265 nating in widespread destruction of proximal convoluted tubules at the glomerulotubular junction.
266 infection, epithelial cells of the proximal convoluted tubules frequently contained abnormal mitocho
267 a strong decrease in NCC labeling in distal convoluted tubules of aldosterone-escape rats with no ch
268 hy (OCT) revealed that cells lining proximal convoluted tubules of living donor kidneys (LDKs) procur
269 Kidney expresses RALDH2 in the proximal convoluted tubules of the cortex but not in the distal c
270 protein primarily in the proximal and distal convoluted tubules of the cortex but not in the glomerul
271 ne of transporting epithelia in the proximal convoluted tubules of the kidney and the small intestine
272 lication and gene expression in the proximal convoluted tubules of the kidney by causing interstitial
273 lial cells of the mammary glands; (e) distal convoluted tubules of the kidney; (f) epidermal keratino
274 hate co-transporter NaPi-IIa in the proximal convoluted tubules of the outer renal cortex, assessed b
277 6) M angiotensin II to the lumen of proximal convoluted tubules perfused in vivo had no effect on the
278 The transport of organic anions in proximal convoluted tubules plays an essential role in the active
279 Fractional water reabsorption in proximal convoluted tubules was enhanced in potassium-depleted ra
280 tion studies showed that developing proximal convoluted tubules were the most severely hypoxic nephro
281 l nephron structures (podocytes and proximal convoluted tubules) despite the presence of activated No
283 ented in podocytes, proximal tubules, distal convoluted tubules, and the apical membrane of collectin
284 d absorption are sharply reduced in proximal convoluted tubules, blood pressure is reduced and there
285 in the extracellular matrix surrounding the convoluted tubules, collecting ducts and loops of Henle
286 progenitor cells caused an absence of distal convoluted tubules, renal cysts, and fibrosis with beta-
287 e expansion of fluorescence-labeled proximal convoluted tubules, supporting our hypothesis that Nek1-
288 by reduced levels of TRPV5 protein in distal convoluted tubules, with a concomitant increase in TRPV5
294 ression in kidney was restricted to proximal convoluted tubules; little or no expression was observed
295 show the formation and evolution of a highly convoluted turbulent flame in the gravitational field of
296 s neurexin and scribble, but that nervana 2, convoluted, varicose, and cystic have functions not shar
298 lvent penetration into the protein, possibly convoluted with melting of hydrated helix segments.
299 cules and polar side chains are continuously convoluted with the isomerization reaction, leading to a
300 t mimic cell topography, but are rather more convoluted, with a higher respiration activity observed