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1  evolved in a similar manner with respect to copy number change.
2  whose expression is consistently altered by copy number change.
3 l minimal common regions (MCRs) of recurrent copy number change.
4 er mutations in cancer genes and patterns of copy number change.
5  to mediate rapid, directional ribosomal DNA copy number change.
6 of normalized read depth delineates relative copy number changes.
7 cal importance for the accurate detection of copy number changes.
8 omparative genomic hybridization revealed 18 copy number changes.
9    A subset of pediatric HGGs showed minimal copy number changes.
10 mes 1, 3, 6, and 8 were tested with MLPA for copy number changes.
11 ent but still considerable (18%) large-scale copy number changes.
12 ed under purifying or positive selection for copy number changes.
13 food intake, can be associated with specific copy number changes.
14 ith more LOH changes had significantly fewer copy number changes.
15 ibit one of three 'signatures' based on gene copy number changes.
16 s caused by cancer-associated aneuploidy and copy number changes.
17  DNA and increase our ability to detect gene copy number changes.
18 ellite-stable CRCs, often in the form of HLA copy number changes.
19 us NAFLD/NASH biopsies did not harbor clonal copy number changes.
20 for point mutations, structural variants and copy number changes.
21 n levels as low as 0.1%, even in presence of copy number changes.
22 s in tumor samples, which frequently display copy number changes.
23  intronic and intergenic regions to identify copy number changes.
24 tion/deletions, and >6,000 genes affected by copy number changes.
25 ied to calculate probabilities (p-values) of copy number changes.
26 matched normal were analyzed for genome-wide copy number changes.
27 ction of genome altered and whole chromosome copy number changes.
28 here bulk allele frequencies are affected by copy number changes.
29 ciations with gene expression, sequence, and copy number changes.
30 ifying mutation percentage and integer value copy number changes.
31 umber of somatic mutations and the burden of copy number changes.
32 ology-mediated chromosome rearrangements and copy number changes.
33 cleotide variants, insertions, deletions and copy number changes.
34 ic hybridization to assess gross chromosomal copy number changes.
35 us recombination dysfunction, and widespread copy number changes.
36 rrently deleted regions with a high level of copy number changes.
37 cability to cancer samples with frequent DNA copy-number changes.
38 y available genomic resource for mapping DNA copy-number changes.
39 lified and higher expression correlated with copy-number changes.
40 f genes that show common and highly variable copy-number changes.
41  EZH2 mutations or perturbed gene dosage for copy-number changes.
42 ty to detect all types of rearrangements and copy number changes; (2) straightforward integration of
43 ion by narrowing the spectrum of deleterious copy-number changes; (2) Environmental context and cispl
44  a widespread method for the analysis of DNA copy number changes across the human genome.
45 sis, we previously observed whole chromosome copy number changes affecting all lymphoma cells.
46  distinguished in part by rearrangements and copy number changes affecting chromosomal segments.
47                                              Copy number changes affecting chromosomes 15 and 19 occu
48  of ctDNA assays detecting fusion events and copy number changes, although ctDNA assays may be routin
49 er address these two issues, we assessed DNA copy number changes among affinity-purified tumor cells
50 d for greater resolution in detection of DNA copy number changes (amplifications or deletions) across
51                               Comparing gene copy number change and RNA expression changes profiled o
52 data suggest that CIN is not synonymous with copy number change and some cancers have a specific tend
53 nt mutations, small insertions or deletions, copy number changes and chromosomal rearrangements.
54 astic leukemia (iAMP21-ALL) characterized by copy number changes and complex rearrangements of chromo
55 composition makes it possible to detect both copy number changes and copy-neutral loss-of-heterozygos
56 developed to recreate different scenarios of copy number changes and depth of coverage by altering a
57 ied subtypes characterized by concordant DNA copy number changes and gene expression as well as uniqu
58                  Genome-wide analysis of DNA copy number changes and gene expression led to the ident
59 olorectal carcinomas that integrated genomic copy number changes and gene expression profiles.
60  high-resolution map of structural variants, copy number changes and global genome features including
61  high-resolution map of structural variants, copy number changes and global genome features including
62          The simultaneous measurement of DNA copy number changes and loss of heterozygosity events by
63 sociated with myeloid neoplasms, chromosomal copy number changes and loss of heterozygosity events.
64 y enrolled AML patients for acquired genomic copy number changes and loss of heterozygosity using Aff
65       Significance: Profiling of the genomic copy number changes and mutations in circulating tumor D
66 amine the genomes of 100 tumours for somatic copy number changes and mutations in the coding exons of
67 eneration sequencing analysis of chromosomal copy number changes and mutations is useful in distingui
68 genes and cellular pathways affected by both copy number changes and point alterations.
69 ily simplex families have implicated de novo copy number changes and point mutations, but are not opt
70 s a complex genomic landscape, with frequent copy number changes and point mutations, but genomic rea
71  the circadian genes' omics profile, such as copy number changes and RNA-sequence data along with the
72 -comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) for copy number changes and single-copy number polymorphism
73  clocks while accounting for the presence of copy number changes and structural alterations, we ident
74 tures related to genome stability, including copy number changes and telomerase activity.
75 These were the presence of gross chromosomal copy number changes and the presence of mutations in GNA
76 ffective and robust strategy for identifying copy number changes and translocations in tumor genomes
77 here was no significant relationship between copy number changes and tumor stage or grade, the linked
78 ormed an integrated, genome-wide analysis of copy-number changes and gene expression profiles in 90 t
79 eveloped for the genome-wide analysis of DNA copy-number changes and methylation patterns, chromatin
80 eningiomas harbored more complex patterns of copy-number changes and rearrangements, including one tu
81 ions, to chromosome-level changes, including copy-number changes and structural variants.
82 geneity despite thousands of rearrangements, copy-number changes, and retrotransposon insertions.
83 ologies have been used to detect chromosomal copy number changes (aneuploidies) in the human genome.
84                                      Genomic copy number changes are associated with antifungal drug
85                                  Chromosomal copy number changes are frequently associated with harmf
86 ucial tumour suppressor genes, and segmental copy number changes are key mechanisms underlying the tr
87 ecifically regulates anterior HOXA genes and copy number changes are pathogenic in human patients.
88                              Genome-wide DNA copy number changes are the hallmark events in the initi
89 eases, we will end with a discussion of gene copy-number changes as therapeutic targets.
90 sensory gene repertoires revealed functional copy number changes associated with ecomorphological ada
91 tify, in high-resolution regions of DNA, the copy number changes associated with outcome in patients
92 defects included loss-of-function mutations, copy-number changes associated with reduced expression,
93 ion (array-CGH) and detected significant DNA copy number change at many loci on most or all chromosom
94  array technology has facilitated studies on copy number changes at a genome-wide scale with high res
95  implicated in generating translocations and copy number changes at CFSs in cancers.
96 ogression at the cellular level that include copy number changes at the scale of single genes, entire
97 on of new driver alterations and large-scale copy-number changes at TIC borders.
98 rtition the whole genome into segments where copy numbers change between contiguous segments, and sub
99 from either protoplasts or stem explants for copy number changes by comparison of Illumina read depth
100 ldrich, UK) and detailed analysis of genomic copy number changes by high-resolution array-CGH.
101  falcon, for finding somatic allele-specific copy number changes by next generation sequencing of tum
102 e dominated by either mutations (M class) or copy number changes (C class).
103 nt evidence has demonstrated that chromosome copy number changes can function as point mutation-indep
104 ed by these CNVs, as strong candidates whose copy number change causally underlies approximately 46%
105                    We observed mutations and copy number changes characteristic of cancer and chart t
106 stablished PME genes; three with intronic or copy-number changes (CLN6, GBA, NEU1) and two very rare
107 milar de novo deletions and duplications, or copy number changes (CNCs), are now known to be a major
108 d that change in mutation pattern or in tDNA copy number changed codon-usage bias and increased the K
109               Large-scale rearrangements and copy number changes combined with different modes of clo
110 b or 100 kb to detect statistically distinct copy-number changes compared to the reference.
111 egions of SNP-LOH occurred in the absence of copy number change, comprising an average per cell line
112                 Our understanding of how DNA copy number changes contribute to disease, including can
113                 This begins to establish how copy number changes could originate during tumorigenesis
114 nd that the number of genes altered by major copy number changes, deletion of all copies or amplifica
115 act of these changes; (3) Fitness effects of copy-number changes depend on parental karyotype; and (4
116                                              Copy-number changes detected in NIPT sequencing data in
117 obe set for the visualization of chromosomal copy number changes directly in thin-layer cervical cyto
118 useful technique for identifying chromosomal copy number changes during tumor progression, and that t
119  to identify if small regions of genomic DNA copy number changes exist by using a high density, gene-
120  The mutation signature of sgs1Delta reveals copy number changes flanked by repetitive regions with h
121                             The reduction in copy-number changes, following shRNA treatment, was conf
122                                    Low-level copy number changes for two of the lines under analysis
123                          A comparison of DNA copy number changes found in the cell lines with those r
124 of an otherwise wild-type sample, as well as copy number changes from cancers even in the context of
125 ed a new tool, Canvas, for identification of copy number changes from diverse sequencing experiments
126 e an R package, "ELViS," that analyzes viral copy number changes from DNA sequencing of whole viral g
127 ent quantitation of arm and chromosome-level copy-number changes from targeted sequencing data.
128 lue) or less than 11% (third quartile) total copy number changes had a better overall survival (log-r
129 oughout the genome, both high- and low-level copy number changes had a substantial impact on gene exp
130                     Although some regions of copy number change harbor known oncogenes and tumor supp
131                                    Targeting copy number change has been disappointing; it is crucial
132                         Detection of genomic copy number changes has been an important research area,
133     The ability to determine allele-specific copy number changes has only recently been described.
134   Enzymes capable of promoting site-specific copy number changes have yet to be identified.
135 y presented a major challenge when assessing copy number changes; however, ploidy-corrected copy numb
136                    Cluster analysis based on copy number changes identified a large group of cancers
137     We compared the performance of CNVkit to copy number changes identified by array comparative geno
138 nsupervised hierarchical clustering based on copy number changes identified four clusters.
139 nal methodology to identify drivers of broad copy number changes, identifying PDGFA (chr7) and PTEN (
140 nother low-rate mutation process that causes copy number change in part or all of the duplicon.
141 ssor genes DBC2, CDH1, and TP53 to visualize copy number changes in 13 cases of synchronous DCIS and
142  can be of diagnostic help we determined DNA copy number changes in 186 melanocytic tumors (132 melan
143                             We have analyzed copy number changes in 2419 patients referred for clinic
144 erial artificial chromosome clones to assess copy number changes in 44 archival breast cancers.
145 oximately 1 Mb, has been used to investigate copy number changes in 48 colorectal cancer (CRC) cell l
146 velop AneuFinder, which allows annotation of copy number changes in a fully automated fashion and qua
147 tion of the observed gene and chromosome arm copy number changes in a larger cohort of primary and me
148 DNA-based genomic microarrays to examine DNA copy number changes in a panel of prostate tumors and fo
149 sion, cfDNA sequencing revealed mutations or copy number changes in all patients tested, including cl
150 bstantiated by an intratumoral comparison of copy number changes in areas with radial and vertical gr
151 y, most cancer genes show less mutations and copy number changes in AYAs, including the noncoding TER
152  We have performed a genome-wide analysis of copy number changes in breast and colorectal tumors usin
153  provide tools to quantitatively measure DNA copy number changes in cancer and to map those changes d
154 tasets makes the identification of recurrent copy number changes in cancer, an important issue that c
155 th DNA microarray technology to measure gene copy number changes in cancer.
156                  Here, we examine chromosome copy number changes in cancers from more than 1800 self-
157 27); however, in patients with a light iris, copy number changes in chromosome 3 and 8q had a greater
158 ession profile of DFSP and characterized DNA copy number changes in DFSP by array-based comparative g
159 ods and enables prioritization of pathogenic copy number changes in duplicated genes.
160                            Here, we describe copy number changes in five previously unreported loci w
161 nucleotide polymorphism arrays to screen for copy number changes in glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), we
162  challenge to identify small genuine somatic copy number changes in high-resolution cancer genome pro
163 , genome-wide measurements of subchromosomal copy number changes in highly purified DNA from sorted C
164 ) to study gene amplifications and low-level copy number changes in HNSCC in order to locate previous
165                      We found that selective copy number changes in immune-related genes may contribu
166 emonstrate the use of this array to identify copy number changes in mouse cancers, as well to determi
167  we highlight the causes and consequences of copy number changes in normal physiologic processes as w
168 , confirming and mapping clinically relevant copy number changes in patients with CDH+.
169  addition, MIDAS allowed us to detect single-copy number changes in primary human adult neurons at 1-
170 unequal segregation can result in more rapid copy number changes in response to therapy than is possi
171 t mutations, amplifications, and chromosomal copy number changes in retinoblastoma.
172 nt probe amplification identified intragenic copy number changes in several samples including two whi
173 MO and to a lesser extent through concurrent copy number changes in SUFU and GLI2.
174                                  We examined copy number changes in the genomes of B cells from 58 pa
175 onstrate that HR-CGH allows the detection of copy number changes in the human genome at an unpreceden
176  were used to analyze DNA from patients with copy number changes in the pericentromeric region of chr
177     In these two patients, mutations and DNA copy number changes in the primary tumors appear to have
178                             We compared gene copy number changes in the tumors based on histologic su
179 he spatial organization of DNA-level somatic copy number changes in tumors can provide insight to und
180 que that gives information about chromosomal copy number changes in tumors.
181                                              Copy-number changes in 16p11.2 contribute significantly
182                                              Copy-number changes in 1q, 16q, and 1p, and single-nucle
183 comparative genomic hybridization to map DNA copy-number changes in 94 patients with cri du chat synd
184 entify gene orientation, gene order and gene copy-number changes in a collection of genomes.
185 t analytic approach (SW-ARRAY) for detecting copy-number changes in array CGH data.
186 nucleotide polymorphism arrays to screen for copy-number changes in glioblastoma multiforme samples a
187 ogy has been applied to the detection of DNA copy-number changes in malignant tumors.
188                         In a screen for gene copy-number changes in mouse mammary tumors, we identifi
189                     DECIPHER catalogs common copy-number changes in normal populations and thus, by e
190 s that significantly correlated with genomic copy-number changes in primary HRS cells.
191                                  Genome-wide copy-number changes in the original NIPT samples and in
192 populations, the degree of the complexity of copy-number changes in those populations, and measures o
193 ns, including somatic sequence mutations and copy number changes, in breast, colon, and pancreatic ca
194 nt for the utility of technologies assessing copy number changes include the ability to interrogate r
195 gated, we observed localization and multiple copy number changes including deletions, duplications, a
196   We found 160 individuals that carry >10 Mb copy number changes, including 56 with whole chromosome
197 3 enhanced RLGS fragments, indicative of DNA copy number changes, including gains of single alleles,
198 cancer-associated loss of heterozygosity and copy number changes, including homozygous deletion and g
199 as are characterized by somatically acquired copy number changes, including loss of heterozygosity (L
200        We identified 14 regions of nonrandom copy-number change, including 7 regions of amplification
201                  We show multiple regions of copy-number change, including alterations common in pros
202          Correlations among the regions with copy number changes indicate that losses of chromosomes
203                    To uncover how chromosome copy number changes influence the cancer proteome, we co
204 rstanding the forces that drive and regulate copy number change is fundamental.
205 orithm the effective resolution for +/-1 DNA copy number changes is about 2 Mb.
206   The overall pattern of regions affected by copy number changes is consistent with cytogenetic data
207     The ability to accurately determine such copy number changes is critical in tracing and understan
208                Characterization of these DNA copy number changes is important for both the basic unde
209 cates that a specific pattern of chromosomal copy number changes is maintained in cell culture.
210                Characterization of these DNA copy-number changes is important for both the basic unde
211                                          For copy number changes larger than three the effective reso
212  those multiple colorectal cancer-associated copy number changes, many of which were also present in
213 imately 80-kb transposition, which undergoes copy-number changes mediated by meiotic recombination.
214 that can lead to gene dysfunction, including copy number change, methylation, abnormal expression, mu
215  interface, investigators can easily observe copy number changes, mutations, and structural events in
216                            Our comparison of copy-number changes, mutations and mRNA expression profi
217                        The most frequent DNA copy number changes observed were losses of 9/9p (83%),
218 plied and optimized to infer locations where copy number changes occur.
219  mutations, in the form of large chromosomal copy number changes, occur in a small fraction of cases
220 ral variants in the human genome: 41% of all copy number changes occurred at sites of such copy numbe
221 hlights the role of structural variation and copy number change of susceptibility genes like ACAs in
222                                       Whilst copy number changes of 16q12 are common in breast cancer
223  analysis of recurrent somatic mutations and copy number changes of 720 genes.
224                                              Copy number changes of 9 minimal regions significantly c
225  aneuploid phenotypes are the consequence of copy number changes of a few especially harmful genes th
226 e confirmed recurrent and specific low-level copy number changes of chromosomes 7, 8, 13, 18, and 20,
227 ovo CNVs that we identified, three generated copy number changes of entire genes.
228                                  We assessed copy number changes of genes associated with hepatocarci
229 cancers, this heterogeneity is the result of copy number changes of genes within the cellular genomes
230 Analysis of cloned chromosome termini and of copy number changes of loci genome-wide using tiling arr
231 ue for neuroblastoma, where multiple genomic copy number changes of proven prognostic value exist.
232 umber states of two cells given evolution by copy number changes of single probes, all probes on a ch
233 Moreover, we identified two cases of de novo copy number changes of the superenhancer in humans both
234 e a quantitative and high-resolution view of copy number changes on a genome-wide scale.
235 icable means for systematic detection of DNA copy number changes on a genomic scale.
236 he potentially compensatory effects of mtDNA copy number changes on the process.
237 nts measured in the clinical cohort, such as copy number changes or mutations in protein coding genes
238 omic features in terms of somatic mutations, copy-number changes or structural variations.
239 oncordance in global gene expression and DNA copy number changes (P = 2.2 x 10(-16)).
240 ched' cluster showed significantly increased copy number changes (P=0.04).
241 lysis of SNVs in relation to allele-specific copy-number changes pinpoints the common ancestor to a p
242 outgrowth persistence or loss of sub-clones, copy number changes, polyclonality and/or spatial geneti
243                    The identification of DNA copy number changes provides insights that may advance o
244 e than 16,000 insertion/deletion (indel) and copy number changes, providing an unprecedented genetic
245 d primarily focus on more prevalent stepwise copy number changes rather than large expansions.
246 lation of driver aberrations, including gene copy-number changes, rearrangements and mutations; howev
247 ers, but determining the clinically relevant copy number changes remains a challenge.
248             In particular, identification of copy number changes remains a challenging task due to th
249 ations-including single-nucleotide variants, copy number changes, repeat expansions, and methylation
250                                          DNA copy number changes resulted in recurrent 1q gain, MYCN
251 e and human CPC gene expression profiles and copy number changes revealed altered expression of genes
252 le-genome duplication, underlies chromosomal copy-number changes, segmental alterations display signa
253 m mutation analysis (direct sequencing), DNA copy number changes (SNP-array), messenger RNA levels (q
254 subtypes also contained distinct genomic DNA copy number changes, some of which are similarly altered
255  de novo mutations, minisatellite mutations, copy-number changes, structural variants, genomic insert
256  to the group of genomic disorders caused by copy number changes that are mediated by the local genom
257                                   Common DNA copy number changes that are unlikely to be directly pat
258     The process of adaptation relies on gene copy number changes that arise at high rates, including
259 nsertions and deletions, rearrangements, and copy number changes that have been acquired over decades
260 s early genomic instability, specifically in copy number changes that may later be observed in EAC.
261       We identified 41 miRNA genes with gene copy number changes that were shared among the three can
262  15 with losses) as well as miRNA genes with copy number changes that were unique to each tumor type.
263  thresholds can be crossed by mass action of copy number changes that, on their own, are benign.
264 rther mechanistic insights into Alu-mediated copy-number change that are extendable to other loci.
265 mutational mechanism underlying such genomic copy number changes, the sequence determinants of NAHR l
266        However, when detecting low-level DNA copy number changes this technology requires the use of
267  very little consistent contribution of gene copy number change to RNA expression changes.
268 oes further transcriptomic reprogramming and copy number changes to acquire full resistance.
269 sing a bioinformatics pipeline that exploits copy number changes to quantify the emergence of treatme
270 urothelium-derived cell line for genome-wide copy number changes using array comparative genomic hybr
271                              Analysis of DNA copy number changes using comparative genomic hybridizat
272 d that our new algorithm is suitable to call copy number changes using data from PCR-enriched samples
273                               The pattern of copy number change was complex with multiple interstitia
274                       The overall pattern of copy number change was strikingly similar between cell l
275                                       Single copy number change was successfully detected and the res
276     Tumor mutational load, with exclusion of copy number changes, was determined for each case and co
277         Twenty-three percent of the abnormal copy number changes we found are immediately flanked by
278 Using the genomic boundaries of pan-autosome copy number changes, we confirm a common clone of origin
279 g, chromatin structure, DNA methylation, and copy number changes, we suggest that the major contribut
280              Deletion of 7q11.21 is a benign copy number change well represented in control populatio
281                                  Genome-wide copy number changes were analyzed in 70 primary human lu
282                                           No copy number changes were associated exclusively with met
283                                     Frequent copy number changes were associated with concordant chan
284                                              Copy number changes were detected in cfDNA of 10 patient
285                One hundred and five putative copy number changes were identified by aCGH in our cohor
286                                   Consistent copy number changes were identified, including gain of c
287                                  Genome-wide copy number changes were monitored using array comparati
288      In clonally related tumors, chromosomal copy number changes were more reliable than mutations fo
289 ancestry, overall mutational frequencies and copy number changes were not significantly different bet
290                                              Copy number changes were rapid and dynamic during adapta
291                        SNP loci with LOH and copy number changes were validated by sequencing and qua
292  re-replication may be a contributor to gene copy number changes, which are important in fields such
293 on framework to identify regions of discrete copy-number changes while simultaneously accounting for
294     The systematic comparison of segments of copy number change with gene expression profiles showed
295 available and correlate frequently occurring copy number changes with disease outcome.
296 osome 6 tile path array is useful in mapping copy number changes with high resolution and accuracy.
297 ion lines of Caenorhabditis elegans for gene copy-number changes with array comparative genomic hybri
298  sarcoma) are characterized predominantly by copy-number changes, with low mutational loads and only
299 ipotent stem cells and induced neurons, gene copy number change within the 15q13.3 microdeletion was
300 ions, including mutations, gene fusions, and copy number changes, within this well-defined cohort of

 
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