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1 ss sensitive, even in the absence of the CD8 coreceptor.
2 sts, it is possibly not due to its role as a coreceptor.
3 gh viral adaptation to use a drug-bound CCR5 coreceptor.
4 acement of filamentous actin from the CD4(+) coreceptor.
5 ily called GFRAL and signals through the Ret coreceptor.
6 ipoprotein receptor-related protein 4 (LRP4) coreceptor.
7 on of NgR1 with CRMP2 requires PlexinA2 as a coreceptor.
8 from a donor carrying a mutation in the CCR5 coreceptor.
9 cking Abs act predominantly through the CD28 coreceptor.
10 e analogue that potently blocks the HIV CCR5 coreceptor.
11 specific ABA receptors or deficiency of ABA coreceptors.
12 protein (Env) and cellular CD4 receptors and coreceptors.
13 We cloned sabaeus CD4 and 10 candidate coreceptors.
14 p120 that allow high-affinity binding to its coreceptors.
15 y superantigens does not require CD4 and CD8 coreceptors.
16 strong for cells with low surface density of coreceptors.
17 inhibitory receptors, as well as modulating coreceptors.
18 us interactions with both the CXCR4 and CCR5 coreceptors.
19 to peptide-MHC ligands together with CD4/CD8 coreceptors.
20 h is further strengthened in the presence of coreceptors.
21 ssential step in Hedgehog signaling, whereby coreceptors activate SHH by chaperoning it from a latent
23 hough these DN thymocytes fail to re-express coreceptors after OP9-DL1 culture, they eventually matur
24 markers TNF-alpha and IL-6, as well as viral coreceptor agonist MIP1alpha, which correlated with redu
25 hese cells in terms of TCR signaling, use of coreceptor and costimulatory molecules and their develop
26 1 forms a complex with a shape-complementary coreceptor and initiates a signal transduction cascade,
29 upled receptor (GPCR) that serves for an HIV coreceptor and was also recently found as a novel homing
30 The Arabidopsis genome encodes nine PP2C coreceptors and 14 different RCARs, which can be divided
32 n of alphabeta T cells that lack CD4 and CD8 coreceptors and contribute to systemic lupus erythematos
33 ia enhanced surface retention of the CD4/CD8 coreceptors and limiting TCR clustering/signaling, respe
34 , instead, processes in the thymus involving coreceptors and other molecules select MHC-specific TCRs
36 highlight the modulatory role of NRP1 as MET coreceptor, and they explain how some snake venoms induc
40 ts heterologous expression together with the coreceptor AtGET1 rescues growth defects of Deltaget1get
41 ly, a dominant mutant (axr2-1) for the auxin coreceptor AUXIN RESPONSIVE2 (AXR2) was strongly suppres
44 aran sulfate proteoglycan were implicated as coreceptors because only the combination of anti-DC-SIGN
46 can coordinately suppress both receptor and coreceptor binding and conformationally entrap the prote
47 D4-induced conformational changes leading to coreceptor binding and fusion, and HIV-1 Env conformatio
49 e cell membrane can be inhibited by blocking coreceptor binding or by preventing fusion-inducing conf
50 essibility of bNAb epitopes in the CD4bs and coreceptor binding region, thus representing a potential
53 in HIV-positive (HIV(+)) sera, such as anti-coreceptor binding site and anti-cluster A antibodies.
54 mponent of the Env trimer contributes to the coreceptor binding site and is a target for neutralizing
55 der of conformational changes on the path to coreceptor binding site exposure and subsequent viral-ho
57 ycoproteins on these HIV-1 variants expose a coreceptor binding site that overlaps some CD4-induced (
58 (CD4) and an antibody (36D5) at part of the coreceptor binding site, we visualized multiple conforma
59 o resolve a Zn(2+) metal ion adjacent to the coreceptor binding site, which affected the structural s
63 on that the antigenicity of the receptor and coreceptor binding sites can be modulated by a single gl
64 as insensitive to actin inhibitors, post-CD4/coreceptor binding steps during FFWO were abrogated.
66 i) antibodies, which recognize the conserved coreceptor-binding site of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprote
67 nce, 10-1074 does not induce exposure of the coreceptor-binding site, and addition of mim6 to 10-1074
70 ing between prefusion-closed, CD4-bound, and coreceptor-bound conformations by transitioning into a p
74 with reduced PM accumulation of FLS2 and its coreceptor BRASSINOSTEROID INSENSITIVE1-ASSOCIATED RECEP
75 signaling by lipid-anchored NgR1 requires a coreceptor but the relevant partner in vivo is not clear
76 id differentiation protein 2 (MD2) is a TLR4 coreceptor, but its role in pollen- and cat dander-induc
79 ing dualistic enhancing or dampening inputs, coreceptors can engage concomitant stimulatory and inhib
80 p120 binds to CD4, the HIV-1 receptor, and a coreceptor, capturing an open conformational state in wh
81 y lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5 Wnt coreceptor causes constitutive activation of Wnt signali
83 donor with a homozygous mutation in the HIV coreceptor CCR5 (CCR5Delta32/Delta32) to treat his acute
85 IV) have been described that can utilize the coreceptor CCR5 or CXCR4 in the absence of CD4, these vi
86 ntry inhibitor drug maraviroc makes the cell coreceptor CCR5 unavailable for use by HIV-1 and is now
87 erse transcriptase, protease, integrase, and coreceptor CCR5 with EC50's ranging from 0.9 to 1.5 muM.
88 HIGH) CD4(+) T cells, do not express the HIV coreceptor CCR5 yet serve as a latent reservoir in GCs.
89 press very low levels of the canonical entry coreceptor CCR5, and recent studies have shown that CCR5
90 R3(+) cells preferentially expressed the HIV coreceptor CCR5, and vaccine-induced CXCR3(+)CXCR5(+) ce
91 memory CD4(+) T cells often express the HIV coreceptor CCR5, are significantly more proliferative, a
92 hosts have very low levels of the SIV entry coreceptor CCR5, suggesting that restricted entry may li
96 the viral entry receptor CD4 as well as the coreceptors CCR5 and CXCR4 from the surface of HIV-infec
100 ing triggers conformational changes allowing coreceptor (CCR5) recognition through CCR5's tyrosine-su
101 ription/translocation or blockade of TLR4 or coreceptor CD14 on donor TRAMs prevented neutrophil recr
102 nhibition of complement component C5 and TLR coreceptor CD14 on heme-induced thromboinflammation in a
103 nally, antibodies against TLR2, TLR4, or the coreceptor CD14 reduced the profibrotic responses of ure
106 educed surface expression of the pre-BCR/BCR coreceptor CD19 and promoted spontaneous death of pre-B
109 -particle tracking, we show how the negative coreceptor CD22 works with the cortical cytoskeleton in
111 report the influence of signaling domains of coreceptors CD28 and 4-1BB on the metabolic characterist
115 T cells expressed memory markers and the HIV coreceptors CD4 and CCR5; they were not detected in subj
116 human monoclonal antibodies (HMAbs) and the coreceptor CD81 to confirm preservation of epitope struc
117 ion, killing stimulatory receptor Ly49s6 and coreceptor CD8alphaalpha on this cell used rat nonclassi
119 -cadherin ligation and involves the cadherin coreceptor Cdo with its downstream effector, Cdc42.
120 H requires a molecular relay mediated by the coreceptors CDON/BOC and GAS1, which relieves SHH inhibi
121 eptor cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) and coreceptors chemokine receptor type 5 and chemokine-rela
123 ates to the F-box protein COI1-JAZ jasmonate coreceptor complex and suggest that coincidence detectio
128 ppression and whether association with other coreceptor complexes is needed have remained unknown.
129 ort that formation of the pre-fusion Env-CD4-coreceptor complexes triggers non-apoptotic cell surface
132 from PLWH on suppressive ART, the use of the coreceptor CXCR4 was prevalent among viruses amplified f
134 cells express different levels of the viral coreceptors CXCR4 and CCR5 on their surface, we sought t
135 udy, we demonstrate the efficient use of the coreceptor CXCR6 by SIVagmSab to infect sabaeus African
138 reased scavenger receptor class B type I HCV coreceptor dependency, both in an HVR1-dependent fashion
141 interacts with the primary receptor CD4 and coreceptor (e.g., chemokine receptor CCR5 or CXCR4) to a
144 D8(+) T cells can, in the absence of the CD8 coreceptor, elicit CD4 T cell help and partially reverse
145 cells, are missing for the endothelial cell coreceptor endoglin and for the ALK1 type I receptor, wh
146 but also, critically, by promoting B7-2/CD28 coreceptor engagement, forcing the principal costimulato
149 x, glial-derived neurotrophic factor and its coreceptor, exhibit improved progenitor function at prim
151 e members of the Siglec family of inhibitory coreceptors expressed on B cells that participate in enf
153 st-selected double-positive cells lose CD4/8 coreceptor expression and masquerade as double-negative
154 ssion status, downregulates HIV receptor and coreceptor expression and may reduce susceptibility of i
156 ne their effects on cellular activation, HIV coreceptor expression, and innate restriction factor exp
163 t neuropilin 1 (Nrp1), an originally defined coreceptor for class 3 semaphorins and VEGF, plays impor
164 ng sites identified betaKlotho, an essential coreceptor for FGF21, as a direct target gene of Rev-erb
165 Membrane-bound Klotho acts as a permissive coreceptor for FGF23, and its expression was recently fo
166 ne-bound protein (mKL) and recognized as the coreceptor for fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF23) and a
167 se is CCL4, which binds and blocks CCR5, the coreceptor for HIV entry of HIV into new target cells.
171 t the CD8alphaalpha homodimer functions as a coreceptor for KIR3DL1, an inhibitory receptor of NK cel
172 results identify SorCS2 as an indispensable coreceptor for p75(NTR) and TrkB in hippocampal neurons
177 ion is the use of CXCR6 or other alternative coreceptors for entry, which may direct SIV toward CD4(+
178 rt that acidic lipids function with Ypt7p as coreceptors for HOPS, supporting membrane tethering and
179 agmVer entry in vitro and may serve as entry coreceptors for SIVagm in vivo, since their mRNAs were d
180 the Neogenin (NEO1) receptor and function as coreceptors for the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)/gro
181 ycan motifs of gangliosides serve as initial coreceptors for these protein complexes, whereby a membr
183 gnaling through promoting degradation of Wnt coreceptors Frizzled (FZD) and LRP6, and this activity i
187 ch has been most notably applied to the CCR5 coreceptor gene, or the introduction of small mutations
190 ps, via the Ret receptor tyrosine kinase and coreceptor Gfralpha1; Ret signaling up-regulates transcr
191 Binding and agonism are independent of a coreceptor glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor f
194 ne morphogenetic protein 6 (BMP6) or the BMP coreceptor hemojuvelin (HJV) in mice leads to a similar
195 domains of the IL-33 receptor (ST2) and its coreceptor, IL-1 receptor accessory protein, into a sing
196 promoting or repressive activity of a single coreceptor in multiple simultaneously active pathways.
199 sults demonstrate that NF279 is a dual HIV-1 coreceptor inhibitor that interferes with the functional
200 er interfaces, areas remote from where these coreceptors interact, implying that inflammatory signali
202 depends on Ca(2+) signaling triggered by Env-coreceptor interactions and involves the lipid scramblas
205 o bind heparan sulfate proteoglycan and LRP4 coreceptors involved in the muscle-specific kinase signa
207 er, the emergence of viruses using the CXCR4 coreceptor is a concern for therapies applying single-co
208 nteraction of the Lck kinase with CD4 or CD8 coreceptors is critical for generation of MHC specificit
210 ogether implicate SERK proteins as essential coreceptor kinases required for GSO1/SGN3 and GSO2 recep
211 of TCR signaling, suggesting that changes in coreceptor-Lck coupling constitute a mechanism for regul
216 ncogenic Wnt signaling by binding to the Wnt coreceptor low-density lipoprotein receptor-related prot
217 (-/-) mice to determine contributions of Wnt coreceptor low-density lipoprotein receptor-related prot
218 y, we generated the conditional knockout Wnt coreceptor low-density lipoprotein receptor-related prot
219 We show that folding of the Wnt signaling coreceptor LRP6 is promoted by ubiquitination of a speci
221 that miR-19a negatively regulates FZD4, its coreceptor LRP6, and WNT signaling, and that antagonism
222 r 4 (TLR4) in complex with its lipid-binding coreceptor MD-2, but subtle structural variations in LPS
227 the potency of one class of bNAbs, show that coreceptor-mimetic sulfopeptides enhance neutralization
228 We identified two anti-HIV-1 antibodies, the coreceptor mimicking antibody 17b and the gp120-gp41 int
229 yo-EM structures of E51, a tyrosine-sulfated coreceptor-mimicking antibody, complexed with a CD4-boun
231 on, and zetazeta) and work in concert with a coreceptor module (either CD8 or CD4) to drive T cell ac
232 II-specific CD4(+) T cells, and 2) surrogate coreceptor modules enhance the function of these complex
234 receptors: VEGFRs (VEGFR1 and VEGFR2), their coreceptor neuropilin1 (NRP1), and platelet-derived grow
235 RCalphabeta-mediated recruitment of the MET coreceptor NRP1 and additional Rho-mediated activation o
236 s for the extracellular matrix (ECM) and the coreceptor NRP1, which leads to distinct vascular phenot
237 eptor accessory protein (IL1RAP; IL1R3) is a coreceptor of interleukin-1 receptor type 1 and has been
238 several antagonists of the odorant receptor coreceptor of the African malaria vector Anopheles gambi
240 tin (Siglec) family member, is an inhibitory coreceptor of the BCR with established roles in health a
241 otein receptor-related protein 6 (LRP6) is a coreceptor of the beta-catenin-dependent Wnt signaling p
243 ential role in HIV pathogenesis as the major coreceptor on CD4(+) T cells used by HIV, yet the functi
249 expressing alphabeta TCR but lacking CD4/CD8 coreceptors play protective as well as pathogenic roles.
251 at synergy emerges when Env engages multiple coreceptors prior to inducing fusion and when high-affin
253 hereby the risk variant augments the BCR and coreceptor programs throughout B cell development, promo
254 B cell-activating factor receptor, and CD40 coreceptor programs, leading to broadly enhanced positiv
255 Evidence indicates that Abs binding to the coreceptors promotes T cell egress from these tissues.
257 ENESIS RECEPTOR-LIKE KINASE (SERK) family of coreceptor protein kinases, HAE and HSL2 are activated w
258 nd its interaction with CD44 (a putative MET coreceptor regulated by Wnt signaling and highly express
259 substrate), a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) coreceptor required for cellular migration, and pro-NRG1
261 rmline encoded TCR bias for MHC, and for the coreceptor sequestration model in the context of allorea
262 findings bring insights into the paradigm of coreceptor signaling, suggesting that, in addition to pr
263 early actin activity by hijacking chemokine coreceptor signaling, which activates a host dependency
265 nhibitors suppresses binding at both CD4 and coreceptor sites on Env and triggers gp120 shedding, lea
267 nteracts with the primary receptor CD4 and a coreceptor (such as chemokine receptor CCR5) to fuse vir
269 heir interactions with the type III TGF-beta coreceptor (TbetaRIII) in live cells and their effects o
271 receptor kinases (SERKs) are ligand-binding coreceptors that are able to combine with different liga
274 f their B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) and of coreceptors through which signals from helper T cells or
276 -associated minor H antigen, HA-1; (2) a CD8 coreceptor to promote function of the class I-restricted
277 engagement and signal transduction bring the coreceptor to viral particles at the cell surface, and c
278 sion level is low, the use of CXCR6 or other coreceptors to mediate infection may target SIV toward d
282 The lack of selective factors, except for coreceptor tropism, is consistent with others' findings
284 Lck is present either in coreceptor-bound or coreceptor-unbound (free) forms, and we here present evi
286 at the modest but significant differences in coreceptor usage efficiency, IFN-alpha sensitivity and v
288 likely different structural reasons for the coreceptor usage restriction and the different bnAb susc
290 ogous and heterologous plasma, and chemokine coreceptor usages for cell entry, suggesting similar abi
291 presenting different clades, tissue origins, coreceptor usages, and neutralization sensitivities.
294 een viruses that use CXCR4 (X4) or CCR5 (R5) coreceptors, we generated viruses that are resistant to
295 XCR6 and CCR5 were more efficient than other coreceptors when tested at limiting CD4/coreceptor level
296 due to preexisting virus that uses the CXCR4 coreceptor, while true resistance occurs through viral a
299 myeloid differentiation factor-2 (MD-2), the coreceptor within the TLR4/MD-2 receptor complex, as the
300 xpressed a T-cell receptor (TCR) and/or CD28-coreceptor without overrepresentation of specific TCR cl