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1  connected to those of 'efference copy' and 'corollary discharge'.
2 vements and to monitoring one's own actions (corollary discharge).
3  negative but generally biphasic, widespread corollary discharge.
4 s model that estimates the saccade size from corollary discharge.
5  premotor interneurons, is required for this corollary discharge.
6 nd, therefore, their presumed recruitment of corollary discharge.
7 pamine hyperfunction; and fifth, deficits in corollary discharge.
8 ereby effectively serving as a call-duration corollary discharge.
9 y the animal movement, a phenomenon known as corollary discharge.
10 ntrol, we know little about the evolution of corollary discharges.
11  suppression is generally assumed to involve corollary discharges.
12 niquely among self-generated movements, lack corollary discharge [23].
13    The sense of movement was equated with a 'corollary discharge', a nulling mechanism originally pos
14 tudying the neurophysiological action of the corollary discharge, a mechanism that allows animals to
15  frequent quick, or saccadic, eye movements: corollary discharge about each saccade would permit the
16            We find a reproducible source for corollary discharge across multiple speech production pa
17                                 For example, corollary discharge allows an animal to distinguish self
18                                              Corollary discharge and efference copy may also play a r
19 e matching of the temporal dynamics of motor corollary discharge and electrosensory inputs.
20 esis that these two components-a pathway for corollary discharge and neurons with shifting receptive
21 lly, the results suggest that twitch-related corollary discharge and reafference are conveyed simulta
22 nd P12 rats that precerebellar nuclei convey corollary discharge and reafference to the cerebellum du
23 ellum to integrate somatotopically organized corollary discharge and reafference, thereby enabling th
24 experiments establish the first link between corollary discharge and visual processing, delineate a b
25 missing link has been the connection between corollary discharge and visual processing.
26 , we hypothesized that the gating actions of corollary discharge are absent during twitching.
27                   Neurons carrying the vocal corollary discharge are specifically adapted for the tra
28                                    To do so, corollary discharges are conveyed to sensory areas and g
29 elf-generated signals.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Corollary discharges are internal copies of motor comman
30 sory consequences of self-motion, encoded by corollary discharge, are ubiquitous in the animal kingdo
31 nication behavior, inhibition activated by a corollary discharge blocks sensory responses to self-gen
32 ause of HVC(INT)-HVC(RA) interactions, and a corollary discharge can be detected in the basal ganglia
33             The properties of the oculomotor corollary discharge can be probed by asking subjects to
34 th associative synaptic plasticity acting on corollary discharge can solve the complex and ubiquitous
35 y for those signals.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT A corollary discharge (CD) circuit within the brain keeps
36                                            A corollary discharge (CD) is a copy of a neuronal command
37 iving the eye movement, now referred to as a corollary discharge (CD) or efference copy.
38                                              Corollary discharge (CD) signals-"copies" of motor signa
39 nerates concurrent internal signals known as corollary discharge (CD) that influence sensory informat
40                      These signals, known as corollary discharge (CD), enable compensation for sensor
41                               Disruptions in corollary discharge (CD), motor signals sent to sensory
42                               Disruptions in corollary discharge (CD), motor signals that send inform
43     Parallel copies of motor signals, called corollary discharge (CD), prepare the nervous system to
44  signals related to motor commands, known as corollary discharge (CD), sensory feedback, or some comb
45 vey a copy of each motor command, known as a corollary discharge (CD), to brain regions that use sens
46                     We reveal evidence for a corollary discharge (CD)-like modulatory signal that acc
47 and its internal representation derived from corollary discharge (CD).
48                                       Such a corollary discharge circuit for eye movements has been i
49 used by direct action of testosterone on the corollary discharge circuit or by plasticity acting on t
50 nals to carry out adaptive behaviors through corollary discharge circuits (CDCs), which provide predi
51 ertebrates, like some insects, have a robust corollary discharge conveying call duration.
52 receptive fields-form a circuit in which the corollary discharge drives the shift.
53 ntials were used to test whether failures of corollary discharge during speech contribute to the path
54 t auditory cortex is modulated by concurrent corollary discharges during vocalization, with different
55 patients with schizophrenia may be a sign of corollary discharge dysfunction, which may potentially c
56 he period of inhibition lead to increases in corollary discharge-evoked excitation.
57 ckade of inhibition, we provide evidence for corollary discharge-evoked inhibition that exerts potent
58  occurrence of B spikes causes depression of corollary discharge-evoked synaptic responses and a redu
59                                              Corollary discharge facilitates the selective gating of
60 ormed in a monitoring center on the basis of corollary discharge from an intention center, is violate
61 ysis and computational modeling suggest that corollary discharge from premotor regions is implicated
62 ous system and are therefore the result of a corollary discharge from the singing motor network.
63 hey were the result of a centrally generated corollary discharge from the stridulatory motor network.
64 r spatial visual processing is impaired when corollary discharge from the thalamus is interrupted.
65 Here we show that such a link is formed by a corollary discharge from the thalamus that targets the f
66    We next measured the effect of inhibitory corollary discharges from hindbrain efferent neurons ont
67 he convergent basilar pontine pathways carry corollary discharges from upper body motor cortical area
68 ptic and circuit basis for the motor-related corollary discharge hypothesized to facilitate hearing a
69 wn reduced motor output and probably reduced corollary discharges, implies that the sensorimotor appa
70 lum, satisfying predictions about the use of corollary discharge in cerebellar computations, we studi
71 bility, and provide a framework for studying corollary discharge in other sensory systems.
72 match of sensory (proprioceptive) and motor (corollary discharge) information.
73 , we measured EOD duration and then measured corollary discharge inhibition by recording evoked poten
74                           Here, we asked how corollary discharge inhibition has coevolved with the di
75                                     However, corollary discharge inhibition has only been studied in
76                      We found that delays in corollary discharge inhibition onset were strongly corre
77 mparison of time courses between the EOD and corollary discharge inhibition revealed that the inhibit
78 t internal delays have shifted the timing of corollary discharge inhibition to optimally block respon
79 tromotor neurons revealed that the timing of corollary discharge inhibition was delayed and elongated
80     Furthermore, this shift in the timing of corollary discharge inhibition was precisely matched to
81  fish with long-duration pulses have delayed corollary discharge inhibition, and that this time-shift
82 hway that processes communication signals, a corollary discharge inhibits sensory responses to self-g
83 matched with, and functionally dependent on, corollary discharge input from the thalamus.
84                                              Corollary discharge is a highly conserved function of mo
85                                              Corollary discharge is essential to an animal's ability
86                 The successful action of the corollary discharge is seen when the response of the aud
87 stems, including possible efference copy and corollary discharge mechanisms.
88 cessing stage and, we hypothesize, implement corollary discharge modulation of electrosensory process
89 eptive-vestibular interactions, coupled with corollary discharge of a motor plan, allow the brain to
90       Speaking is hypothesized to generate a corollary discharge of motor speech commands transmitted
91 , neurons in the mediodorsal nucleus relay a corollary discharge of saccades from the midbrain superi
92       This updating is presumably based on a corollary discharge of the eye movement command.
93                                     Both the corollary discharge of the oculomotor command and eye mu
94 vement is by monitoring an internal copy, or corollary discharge, of motor commands.
95 cal distinction, animals generate copies, or corollary discharges, of motor commands [4, 5].
96  way to do that is to monitor correlates, or corollary discharges, of neuronal movement commands.
97 harge inhibition, and that this time-shifted corollary discharge optimally blocks electrosensory resp
98 ds, suggests that the striatum may integrate corollary discharge or confirmatory response signals dur
99 ed by the cerebellum are hypothesized to use corollary discharge, or copies of outgoing commands, to
100 rlying synaptic activity of a neuronal vocal corollary discharge pathway in the hindbrain of a highly
101 n the electromotor system, two nuclei in the corollary discharge pathway showed labeling: in the para
102 that constitute an experimentally accessible corollary discharge pathway within the cerebellum.
103              MCA is part of the electromotor corollary discharge pathway, and its projection to VP su
104 N and receives input from the electric organ corollary discharge pathway.
105 indings suggest that linking vocal motor and corollary discharge pathways with pattern generating, ca
106 known spatial and temporal properties of the corollary discharge predict the dynamic changes in spati
107                        We conclude that this corollary discharge provides a critical signal that can
108                            Inhibition by the corollary discharge reduces the neural response to self-
109                   These result from top-down corollary discharges, relaying predictions about vocal t
110 tions have been suggested to occur through a corollary discharge sent from the motor system, although
111  signals related to motor commands, known as corollary discharge, serve to generate such predictions,
112 e known to modulate visual perception, and a corollary discharge signal associated with saccades appe
113                      In humans, an important corollary discharge signal is generated by oculomotor st
114                                            A corollary discharge signal supports this function in ani
115  of errors could be modeled as an overdamped corollary discharge signal that encodes instantaneous ey
116 accade allows for optimal integration of the corollary discharge signal with the incoming peripheral
117 t the motor state representation in AIY is a corollary discharge signal.
118 entations and elucidate the contributions of corollary discharge signals and eye proprioception.
119                                              Corollary discharge signals are found in the nervous sys
120 lectrosensory input are strongly affected by corollary discharge signals associated with the motor co
121 stem about a form of learning in which motor corollary discharge signals cancel responses to the unin
122                          Recordings of motor corollary discharge signals in mossy fibers and granule
123 fects to assess the potential dysfunction of corollary discharge signals in people with schizophrenia
124 ally originating predictive signals, such as corollary discharge signals linked to motor commands, re
125 n of the primate Macaca mulatta that conveys corollary discharge signals.
126 sh's own movements based on ascending spinal corollary discharge signals.
127 from brainstem to frontal cortex might carry corollary discharge signals.
128               These results reveal the human corollary discharge source and timing with far-reaching
129 ve and expressive speech, with frontal lobe 'corollary discharges' suppressing low-level receptive co
130 nication, although direct demonstration of a corollary discharge that both conveys a vocal motor sign
131 ide direct neurophysiological evidence for a corollary discharge that dampens sensory responses to se
132           In the electrosensory hindbrain, a corollary discharge that signals the timing of EOD produ
133              Spreading waves are produced by corollary discharges that render planned and visually re
134 ability invokes a signal within the brain, a corollary discharge, that informs visual regions of the
135 effects on a predictive motor signal, termed corollary discharge, that modulates sensory processing i
136                       Identifying sources of corollary discharge, therefore, is critical for testing
137 ish and found similar hormonal modulation of corollary discharge timing between intact and silent fis
138        In the frontal eye field, neurons use corollary discharge to shift their visual receptive fiel
139 ited superior colliculus activity, deficient corollary discharges to the frontal eye fields, dysfunct
140 in medium and large ganglion cells after the corollary discharge was paired with depolarizing, intrac
141                                        Thus, corollary discharge was target (T vs P) and phase (contr
142                         Responses to the EOD corollary discharge were different in the three cell typ
143 entail the production of motor copies (i.e., corollary discharges), which are compared with reafferen
144 ponses to self-generated sounds results from corollary discharge, which weakens responses to predicta
145                               Therefore, the corollary discharge will reduce desensitization by suppr
146 ential eye movements consistent with loss of corollary discharge without affecting single eye movemen

 
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