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1 unicipalities, and districts (collectively, "counties").
2  and New York State Department of Health (11 counties).
3 dence interval [CI], 0.5-0.9) in Mecklenburg County.
4 he higher incidence of COVID-19 in Milwaukee county.
5 population-weighted annual averages for each county.
6 n the volume sold of taxed beverages in Cook County.
7 case of Covid-19 had been identified in King County.
8 cy department (ED) visits in 3 United States counties.
9 e rates for various cancer types in 607 U.S. counties.
10 cally brought different hazards to different counties.
11 ction and fatality growth rates in pro-Trump counties.
12 ions in food-energy-water-CO(2) nexus across counties.
13 lected data from 54 referral hospitals in 27 counties.
14 d patient mortality compared to best tertile counties.
15 generating well-being estimates for 1,208 US counties.
16  of cases located in the metropolitan region counties.
17 oordinated and when testing rates vary among counties.
18 ture effects on mortality in urban and rural counties.
19 ies, and 1.98 (95% CI: 1.87, 2.10) for rural counties.
20    We found 48,454 deaths matched to the 253 counties.
21 w individual premises are distributed within counties.
22 l syphilis, and PWID, especially in nonurban counties.
23 siderable existing climate adaptation across counties.
24  for candidemia was conducted in selected US counties.
25 e greatest ratio increase occurring in rural counties (0.29 to 1.90).
26             Of 18,100 patients living in 581 counties, 10,944 (60.5%) underwent surgery.
27                                     Adjusted county 18-month CSS rates varied 1.6-fold from 32.7% to
28  (2.19/100,000 individuals) and metropolitan counties (6.29/100,000 individuals) in 2017.
29                       Of the most vulnerable counties, 69% are reservation counties and 62% are rural
30 ncentrations for 36,406 CWSs (98%) and 2,740 counties (87%) and compared differences in means and qua
31 er in Democratic- than in Republican-leaning counties, a pattern more pronounced under Republican gov
32  as needed) schools and workplaces county by county, according to triggers for county-specific infect
33 nario in which 20% of the population of each county acquires infection.
34 tive Bacterial Core surveillance in selected counties across Tennessee.
35 , Washington, Public Health-Seattle and King County, aided by the Centers for Disease Control and Pre
36 l vote-by-mail in a staggered fashion across counties, allowing us to use a difference-in-differences
37 unty-specific flood thresholds for shoreline counties along the east coast of the United States.
38                           Democratic-leaning counties also responded more strongly to recommendations
39 ost vulnerable counties, 69% are reservation counties and 62% are rural.
40  existed in life cycle GWP, EU, and AD among counties and across years.
41 s syndemic in rural reservation and frontier counties and should inform the strategic allocation of p
42 using samples from 36 patients spanning nine counties and the Grand Princess cruise ship.
43  collected from people with HIV in San Diego County and from Tijuana between 1996-2018.
44 onitoring of outbreak vulnerability in Scott County and similar rural contexts.
45                              Models included county and year fixed effects and controlled for child-
46 ssociated with all-cause mortality for urban counties, and 1.98 (95% CI: 1.87, 2.10) for rural counti
47 higher in minority counties than nonminority counties, and almost all significant indicators of opioi
48     This study provides a method for cities, counties, and other stakeholders to evaluate the potenti
49 ons and surveillance within schools, cities, counties, and sociodemographic subgroups.
50 pants in the general population by age, sex, county, and calendar period.
51 ntucky, Minnesota, New York, and Texas), one county, and one academic medical center and included 6,1
52 each case to 3 control subjects on age, sex, county, and years of medical history.
53 se losses are avoided (16% loss), but 57% of counties are allocated crops different from those curren
54                     While thresholds in most counties are statistically-indistinguishable from minor
55 as across three geographically diverse Texas counties are studied.
56  use (IDU) in rural reservation and frontier counties are unknown.
57 ick-borne encephalitis (TBE), with Stockholm County as one of the high-risk areas.
58 ority patient from a low socially vulnerable county, as well as a markedly higher risk than white pat
59 h population-based CRE surveillance in the 8-county Atlanta (GA) metropolitan area, all Escherichia c
60 (EC), and organic carbon (OC)] in 2,132 U.S. counties between 1990 and 2010.
61 l-based obstetric service losses in rural US counties between 2014 and 2018 overall and by county pop
62 f people who were fingerprinted by states or counties by about one-third.
63  increases per-capita disposable income in a county by approximately 7%-8%.
64 reclosing, as needed) schools and workplaces county by county, according to triggers for county-speci
65 ailable dataset consisting of roughly 30,000 county-by-year observations on insurance-based measures
66  IgM antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 in Los Angeles County, California, as a marker of both active and past
67 lt inpatient healthcare facilities in Orange County, California, to explore the impact that detecting
68 in a large-scale suppression trial in Fresno County, California.
69  years of age to those <55 years of age, and county characteristics associated with the availability
70 vel survey responses from residents of these counties confirm county-level behavioral differences and
71                                        Rural counties continue to have a disproportionately lower sup
72 ing (below/above county-specific median) and county (control: 8 schools, 1,319 participants, mean [SD
73 al Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm County Council, Swedish Research Council, Swedish Founda
74 vel Black population fraction accounting for county COVID-19 burden, comorbidity, and hospital financ
75 ncing than numerous other factors, including counties' COVID-19 cases, population density, median inc
76        We find that external travel to other counties decreased by 35% soon after the nation entered
77                 In collaboration with Kisumu County Department of Health, we integrated PrEP delivery
78                              The Los Angeles County Department of Public Health (LAC DPH) set out to
79 ce data from 5226 adult cases in Los Angeles County diagnosed from 2010 through 2014.
80  Disease Control and Prevention in Stockholm County during 2006-2015.
81 n historical data of road flooding in Harris County during Hurricane Harvey in 2017.
82 t state statutes and regulations, all Kansas county environmental codes, and a representative sample
83                               Although rural counties experienced a mean annual increase in ophthalmo
84  objective was to leverage on the Miami-Dade County, Florida immature mosquito surveillance system ba
85 quatic habitats for mosquitoes in Miami-Dade County, Florida.
86 mentally higher among patients from high SVI counties following colectomy (OR 1.1 95%CI 1.1-1.3), CAB
87 nt evidence for reduced viral spread in both counties following the statewide "Safer at Home" order,
88 ponses to Google News searches within all US counties for a set of keywords.
89              The data cover all eastern U.S. counties for all land-falling or near-land Atlantic basi
90                            However, in Tioga county, for males and females and females alone, SIRs we
91 and and aggregate mobility inflow at each US county from March 1 to June 9, 2020.
92 s within counties plummeted: in 1940, 88% of counties grew >10 crops, but only 2% did so in 2017, and
93 lease during MAR via injection in the Orange County Groundwater Basin.
94                               Only 18 (3.1%) counties had adjusted surgery rates of 68.0% to 74.6%, w
95 tion who lived in highly socially vulnerable counties had an estimate 28-68% increased odds of a seri
96                                         Dane County had the 12(th) known introduction of SARS-CoV-2 i
97  proactive implementation of an SSP in Scott County had the potential to avert more HIV infections th
98 onmental effects in agriculturally dominated counties have fundamentally changed.
99                                     Although county health is associated with LT outcomes, it also ap
100 ient-level data were matched to county-level County Health Ranking data using transplant recipient zi
101 ls were used to examine associations between County Health Rankings and graft and patient survival po
102 ransplant recipient zip code, and nationwide County Health Rankings were created.
103 data from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation County Health Rankings, the United States Renal Data Sys
104 CHS (Charleston Heart Study) and ECHS (Evans County Heart Study) in 1960 and the REGARDS study (Reaso
105 of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Hailun county, Heilongjiang Province, China.
106                                     Critical counties (high-vulnerable-hotspot) are mostly located in
107  with and without HIV seeking care at Kisumu County Hospital.
108 ulation of wild pigs was confirmed in Fulton County, Illinois, U.S.
109 ated from a normally sterile body site) in 8 counties in 5 states during 2016.
110 hrough the Emerging Infections Program in 45 counties in 9 states encompassing approximately 17 milli
111                 Xuanwei and Fuyuan are rural counties in China where the domestic combustion of local
112               Older patients living in rural counties in Florida face (1) significantly longer travel
113  mosquito trap densities in two well-studied counties in Illinois between 2005 and 2016 to determine
114                              The majority of counties in the Northern Great Plains indicate a non-cri
115                 Long-term care facilities in counties in the Southern and Midwestern regions had the
116 nd early May 2020, in five (urban and rural) counties in the state of Georgia.
117 E percentages have increased in 41 out of 46 counties in the top 10 metropolitan areas of Texas.
118                                           Of counties in the top fifth percentile (ie, highest mortal
119 lity from a sample of mobile phones in 3,100 counties in the United States during March 2020, county-
120 V-2 infection at two hospital systems in two counties in Wisconsin.
121                                    For every county in 23 states and for each of 15 years, data were
122 ars between 2011 and 2013 in Pozega-Slavonia County in Croatia, where we capitalized on a natural exp
123 = 4763) and Grade 7-9 (n = 654) from Chia Yi County in this population-based study.
124                                     These 22 counties include several major cities such as Miami, New
125 charest), Scotland (Glasgow), and USA (Scott County, Indiana).
126 ky, Illinois, and Texas); one county (Marion County, Indiana); and one academic medical center in Phi
127 odel, we simulated HIV transmission in Scott County, Indiana, a rural county with a 1.7% prevalence o
128 ases in the Milwaukee metro area versus Dane County, indicating that the effect of social distancing
129 ation in CVE percentages across metropolitan counties is explained by median income, the proportion o
130 rms, but at intermediate aggregation levels (counties) it is possible to estimate temporal diversity
131                   Males incarcerated in Cook County Jail (Chicago) were enrolled, with enrichment for
132  maternal and child health clinics in Kisumu County (Kenya).
133 t, relatively few introductions in Milwaukee County led to extensive community spread.
134 omic vulnerability index is developed at the county level across the Contiguous United States (CONUS)
135            The analysis was performed at the county level across the United States, assuming a scenar
136 oning mortality between 2000 and 2015 at the county level among white, black, and Latino people.
137 .5)) trends in all 626 Chinese cities at the county level and above.
138 ted an open-source data set with data at the county level on exposure to four tropical cyclone hazard
139                                   Apiary and county level risk factors are confirmed to include scale
140 se a difference-in-differences design at the county level to estimate causal effects.
141 site combines documented case reports at the county level with ascertainment bias information obtaine
142                                     Based on county-level analyses of individual crop land cover area
143 ntegrate several public datasets to generate county-level annual estimates of total 'bee toxic load'
144 ) investigate patterns and agreement between county-level assessments of tropical cyclone exposure ba
145 ses from residents of these counties confirm county-level behavioral differences and help attribute t
146  health care entities for lost revenues, and county-level Black population fraction accounting for co
147 d, reporting aggregate data at the state- or county-level can result in substantial underestimates of
148 ation data from 62,000 weather stations, and county-level census data on population demographics to e
149                                Additionally, county-level consumption of conservative media (Fox News
150                                              County-level corn phenology varies spatially and interan
151 orology, and remote sensing data to estimate county-level corn yields.
152           Patient-level data were matched to county-level County Health Ranking data using transplant
153 iable linear regression models to adjust for county-level covariates related to demographics (ie, rac
154 cted cancers while controlling for important county-level covariates.
155 temporal) input features to achieve a robust county-level crop yield estimation.
156 investigate this concern, we combined daily, county-level data on shelter-in-place policies with move
157 the model's predictions empirically using US county-level data on the impact of Internet access on th
158                    We compared Twitter-based county-level estimates with well-being measurements prov
159  fixed effects and controlled for child- and county-level factors, and standard errors were clustered
160 SD increase from the climatic mean decreases county-level fishing employment by 13%, on average.
161                               There is large county-level geographic variation in pneumonia and influ
162                                          The county-level HCV infection rate is 4 times higher in min
163                          The model estimates county-level health damages and accounts for uncertainty
164 on in Lyme disease incidence than unobserved county-level heterogeneity, but the strongest climate-di
165                                  Twenty-nine county-level indicators potentially associated with HCV
166     Here we incorporated 18 years of annual, county-level Lyme disease case data in a panel data stat
167 ent, significant within-state variability in county-level mortality rates was found.
168 ties in the United States during March 2020, county-level partisan preferences, information about the
169                                              County-level PM2.5 concentrations were estimated using i
170 component-related CV mortality, adjusted for county-level population characteristics and baseline PM2
171 redict corn yields, specifically focusing on county-level prediction across 10 states of the Corn-Bel
172  to the 2017-2018 school year, we identified county-level predictors of median CVE percentage among p
173 most comprehensive multivariable analysis of county-level predictors of rates of COVID-19 cases and d
174         Driving distance was associated with county-level prevalence of diabetes in the univariate mo
175 al procedural volume, hospital market share, county-level procedures per 10 000 persons, and patient-
176 e, 0-1; reflecting 0%-100% of market share); county-level procedures per 10 000 persons; and patient-
177 y in among-county mortality was explained by county-level race/ethnicity, poverty, uninsured rates, d
178 k communities that are typically obscured in county-level risk assessments and found that public scho
179 mmunity Survey (ACS) to match individual and county-level risks.
180 ed the association between a broad set of US county-level sociodemographic, economic, and health-stat
181 urgery rates explained approximately half of county-level variation in CSS.
182                           We first show that county-level variation in post office density is highly
183  Multilevel models were used to characterize county-level variation in use of surgery and CSS.
184         The aim of the study was to describe county-level variation in use of surgery for stage I-II
185                                  We examined county-level vulnerability for this syndemic in South Da
186 characterize the association between patient county-level vulnerability with postoperative outcomes.
187 echanical Turk [LabMT]) yielded inconsistent county-level well-being measurements due to regional, cu
188 Research data from 2009 to 2018 to calculate county-level, age-adjusted liver disease-related death r
189                                              Counties Manukau Health and Middlemore Foundation.
190 e risk associated with gatherings, including county maps and state-level plots.
191 ew York, Kentucky, Illinois, and Texas); one county (Marion County, Indiana); and one academic medica
192 Emory University (EU) in Atlanta, Georgia (5 counties), Massachusetts Department of Public Health (st
193                         We assigned CWSs and counties MCL compliance categories (High if above the MC
194 n New York HIV/AIDS, Referral Center at Erie County Medical Center (ECMC), 1422 participated in the c
195 er's Office (Seattle, WA, USA) and Snohomish County Medical Examiner's Office (Everett, WA, USA) in n
196 14 people who died with COVID-19 at the King County Medical Examiner's Office (Seattle, WA, USA) and
197                   Data were from the Suffolk County Mental Health Project.
198                     All residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota <=1 year old diagnosed with pseudostra
199                     All residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota from 2006 to 2015 were identified by u
200                                  The Olmsted County, Minnesota population had a lower incidence of ep
201 PANTS: Retrospective cohort study in Olmsted County, Minnesota, involving 550 patients who had their
202  the authors identified residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota, who delivered between 1976 and 1982.
203 prospectively recruited residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota, who experienced an event associated w
204 December 31, 2016, while residing in Olmsted County, Minnesota.
205                               Louis City and County, Missouri, 2016 to 2017.
206  who received a kidney transplant in Olmsted County, MN (January 1, 1998 to December 8, 2016).
207                                              County mobility restrictions that reduced workplace visi
208 erval, 2.9 to 5.8%) and was highest in urban counties Mombasa (8.0%), Nairobi (7.3%), and Kisumu (5.5
209 able models, 61% of the variability in among-county mortality was explained by county-level race/ethn
210 ted group of population centers representing counties, municipalities, and districts (collectively, "
211  at Vanderbilt Children's Hospital, Davidson County, Nashville, TN from 12/2012-11/2015.
212 ure to wildfire PM(2.5) and mortality in 253 counties near a major wildfire between 2008 and 2012.
213 , NC; 2) Auburn, AL; and 3) Broome and Tioga Counties, New York.
214  New York City, Long Island, and Westchester County, New York, within the Northwell Health system.
215 ssissippi; Hagerstown, Maryland; and Forsyth County, North Carolina.
216 period, 34 AHC outbreaks were reported in 20 counties of 9 cities in Hunan Province, with a mean tota
217  schools including Year 9 students in the UK counties of Cambridgeshire and Essex were eligible for i
218  to what extent the health of LT recipients' counties of residence influence long-term LT outcomes.
219 ive at mitigating major disparities based on county of residence and helps yield equitable outcomes i
220 rolling for age at follow-up, calendar year, county of residence, and parental characteristics, inclu
221  City-based health system by age, sex, race, county of residence, and prior PCR-confirmed viral expos
222 cci, Charlson score, discharge location, and county of residence.
223                        During 2016-2018, the County of San Diego investigated an outbreak of hepatiti
224 raphic data are only available aggregated at county or coarser scales, so disease models must rely on
225  in volume sold of untaxed beverages in Cook County or its border area.
226 lyses performed on a local level (municipal, county, or state), with results communicated in a clear,
227                            Instead, the Dane County outbreak was seeded by multiple later introductio
228 US states from 2010 to 2019, in at least one county per state.
229 mitantly, the diversity of crop types within counties plummeted: in 1940, 88% of counties grew >10 cr
230 ounties between 2014 and 2018 overall and by county population and urban adjacency.
231 rovided in a single Midwestern United States county population.
232                                The number of counties producing each crop declined from 1940 to 2017
233 ication of IRS with Actellic 300CS in Migori County provided ten months protection and resulted in th
234 tween the annual proportion of children in a county receiving medical POHS and the probability that a
235 tion between the proportion of children in a county receiving medical POHS and the probability that a
236 3 [95% CI, 0.70 to 0.75]) on average in Cook County relative to St.
237 income (1.35 [1.08-1.69]; p < 0.001), fringe county residence (1.08 [1.01-1.16]; p = 0.049), discharg
238                      The case was a Maricopa County resident with multiple severe acute respiratory s
239 nd 39% larger in West Los Angeles and Orange counties, respectively, if outdoor water usage had remai
240 tion aged 65 years and older across 3,113 US counties, respectively.
241 nce of human West Nile virus cases across US counties responded unimodally to average summer temperat
242                                     The Cook County SBT led to a substantial reduction in the volume
243  environmental impacts of crop production at county scale across mutiple years are lacking.
244 RS cases from 2005 to 2018 in Jiangxi at the county scale. The epidemic of HFRS showed the characteri
245 aft and patient survival, with worst tertile counties showing a 13% increased hazard of both graft fa
246     We show that the findings generalized to county socioeconomic and health outcomes and were robust
247             We used meta-analyses to combine county-specific effects and estimate overall percentage
248 d-related posts on social media, to estimate county-specific flood thresholds for shoreline counties
249  county by county, according to triggers for county-specific infection prevalence, to a global strate
250 ool-level pupil premium funding (below/above county-specific median) and county (control: 8 schools,
251                                              County-specific rates of surgery varied substantially, a
252                                              County-specific risk- and reliability-adjusted surgery r
253                                     Adjusted county-specific surgery rates varied 1.5-fold from 49.9%
254                                     Adjusted county surgery and 18-month CSS rates were correlated (r
255 carcinoma (PDAC) and the association between county surgery rates and cancer-specific survival (CSS).
256 es were correlated (r = 0.54; P < 0.001) and county surgery rates explained approximately half of cou
257 grams in women aged 40-74 years in Stockholm County, Sweden, who underwent screening with full-field
258 lowed for HIV primary care in a large, urban county system from January 2009 to December 2014.
259 infection rate is 4 times higher in minority counties than nonminority counties, and almost all signi
260 trategy, we use a panel dataset of 211 pilot counties that received targeted PV investments from 2013
261 illion smartphones per day, we found that US counties that voted for Donald Trump (Republican) over H
262  COVID-19 cases and deaths were higher in US counties that were more urban or densely-populated or th
263                                We identified counties that will probably be consistently, heavily aff
264 1998 and 2014, were matched on age, sex, and county to five controls from the population. Incidence,
265 but data are lacking at the local level (eg, county) to identify factors associated with variability
266  index score to identify the most vulnerable counties (top 20%) to this syndemic.
267 V migration was more frequent from San Diego county towards Tijuana than vice versa.
268 es and person-days lost to closure rise when county triggers are not coordinated and when testing rat
269  records that occurred during 2014 in Harris County, TX, a diverse population of 4.4 million.
270 oncerted effort to remove wild pigs from the county until the last wild pig (of 376 total) was succes
271 ross the 10 top metropolitan areas in Texas, counties vary considerably in the proportion of school s
272 on among patients from a high versus low SVI county was 10-20% higher following colectomy (OR 1.1 95%
273 vid-19 in a skilled nursing facility in King County, Washington, Public Health-Seattle and King Count
274  a microsimulation model, calibrated to King County, Washington, that captured the spread of HIV and
275 OVID-19) among health care personnel in King County, Washington.
276  with pulmonary TB from 2009 to 2014 in King County, Washington.
277 ation in media markets for 771 matched rural counties, we show that rural residents are more likely t
278        In New York, SIR for Broome and Tioga counties were 0.93 and not significant.
279 ges associated with outbreak clusters in two counties were defined by a single base substitution in t
280 rmitted animals in Weld, Morgan, and Larimer counties were estimated at 1.9 Gg month(-1), 50% greater
281 2017, 4 California residents from 2 adjacent counties were hospitalized with suspected foodborne botu
282  norovirus outbreaks from 7 middle Tennessee counties were included in the study.
283 engxin, Yifeng, Shanggao, Jing'an and Gao'an county were hot spots areas.
284 (SEER) registries of Georgia and Los Angeles County were surveyed between 2018 and 2019.
285 asitological parameters of malaria in Migori County, western Kenya in 2017, in an area where primary
286 alation randomized controlled trial in Siaya County, western Kenya.
287 New Vaccine Surveillance Network in a single county, while reported norovirus outbreaks from 7 middle
288 find evidence that plant closures attenuated county-wide cases and that plants that received permissi
289 crease their production-line speeds saw more county-wide cases.
290  independent of central San Diego shows that county-wide efforts will be more effective.
291  of wetlands varies widely across coastal US counties with an average value of about $1.8 million/km(
292 ue from prioritizing emissions reductions in counties with high population exposure.
293 l mitigation, we identify several states and counties with higher risks of continuous community trans
294 d States between 1996 and 2016 and show that counties with more wetland coverage experienced signific
295  months [interquartile range (IQR) 13-14] in counties with surgery rates of 49.9% to 56.9% to 18 mont
296 f 49.9% to 56.9% to 18 months (IQR 17-19) in counties with surgery rates of 68.0% to 74.6%.
297 ansmission in Scott County, Indiana, a rural county with a 1.7% prevalence of injection drug use.
298  any of 11,189 samples from 594 sites in 223 counties within 35 U.S. states and one site in Mexico.
299  set the foundation for a publicly available county yield prediction effort that complements existing
300 of soybean production in nearly 1000 Midwest counties yr(-1) over 9 years.

 
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