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1 g., one-half for siblings and one-eighth for cousins).
2 of relatives (full siblings, half-siblings, cousins).
3 relatives (full siblings, half-siblings, and cousins).
4 ring of monozygotic (MZ) twin parents (i.e., cousins).
5 infected, with initial prevalence similar to Cousin.
6 siblings and their 2 parents, who are first cousins.
7 s, siblings, grandparents, uncles/aunts, and cousins.
8 h nearly half of marriages are between first cousins.
9 nd often establish endogamous marriages with cousins.
10 operties both from each other and from their cousins.
11 r catalysis in the same way as their soluble cousins.
12 teins; NO and cGMP are often treated as poor cousins.
13 gs, maternal and paternal half siblings, and cousins.
14 included 40 parents, 24 siblings, and three cousins.
15 , followed in efficiency by the design using cousins.
16 s to that of more distant relatives, such as cousins.
17 l outcomes among relatives as distant as 4th cousins.
18 half-siblings, and SHR, 3.15 (1.39-7.17) for cousins.
19 nd paternal half siblings, and maternal full cousins.
20 d paternal half siblings, aunts, uncles, and cousins.
21 Linkage was also made to half-siblings and cousins.
22 shared among full siblings and maternal full cousins.
23 pairs of twins, siblings, half-siblings, and cousins.
24 in monozygotic twins to 1.10 (1.09-1.11) in cousins.
25 family with multiple affected second-degree cousins.
26 RUBV as a model to study its more pathogenic cousins.
27 different types of relatives, from twins to cousins.
28 nd is higher in female full siblings than in cousins.
29 ark, 1981-2008, linked to their siblings and cousins.
30 ings, 1 266 391 half-siblings, and 3 750 913 cousins.
31 blings, 264 244 half-siblings, and 1 044 546 cousins.
32 ential gradients, much like their biological cousins.
33 ychiatric conditions against their unexposed cousins.
34 e of similar cell cycles between sisters and cousins.
35 63) in parents to 1.11 (95% CI 1.07-1.16) in cousins.
36 ternal half siblings, full cousins, and half cousins.
37 ity compared to their lithium-oxygen battery cousins.
38 e sisters were born to parents who are first cousins.
39 sfunction and whose parents are first-degree cousins.
40 ive to their strongly correlated 3d-electron cousins.
41 ose age mates, and (iii) maternal half-first cousins.
42 1 novel variants shared among the 2 affected cousins.
43 ly exposed siblings, cousins, and first-born cousins.
44 ative to strangers is at the level of fourth cousins.
45 10 +/- 0.11), avuncular (0.07 +/- 0.11), and cousin (0.15 +/- 0.10) pairs, suggesting a familial orig
46 gs (0.33), parents and offspring (0.17), and cousins (0.10) and lower correlation among avuncular pai
49 ternal half siblings, 1.21 [0.98-1.49]; full cousins, 1.11 [1.06-1.18]; half cousins, 0.90 [0.78-1.03
52 71 for exposed vs 85 for unexposed); and for cousins, 2.0 (95% CI, 1.8-2.2; rate, 155 for exposed vs
53 er, or unrelated close friend), .125 (e.g. a cousin), .25 (e.g. a nephew or niece), to .5 (parent or
55 luded 511 affected sibling, 28 avuncular, 53 cousin, 7 grandparent-grandchild, and 9 grand-avuncular
58 sociations with regression models, performed cousin and sibling comparisons, and calculated interacti
62 d intellectual disability attenuated in full cousins and paternal half siblings, and further attenuat
64 d molecular biology that ties PrP to its LZT cousins and suggest that manganese or zinc starvation ma
65 in English by such terms as similar, marry, cousin, and near After a brief introduction to how symme
66 88 children, which included 127 siblings, 19 cousins, and 142 singletons; 150 (52%) had a diagnosis o
67 = 3,594,181) to their parents, siblings, and cousins, and collected register-based diagnoses of OCD,
68 16 and FCA-assessed from SA in siblings and cousins, and educational attainment in parents-on risk f
71 second-degree (2 degrees ) relatives, first cousins, and unrelated pairs but is unable to distinguis
72 nelids, unlike their vertebrate or fruit fly cousins, are a bilaterian taxon often overlooked when ad
75 value, equivalent to the offspring of first cousins being 1.2 cm shorter and having 10 months' less
76 edible butterflies look like their inedible cousins (better known as Batesian mimicry), to the rag-b
77 We present two cases of young first-degree cousins, both carrying a germline BRCA2 variant and deve
80 rian, schistosome's free-living evolutionary cousin, but the function of onecut has changed during ev
81 al biological relatives such as siblings and cousins, but also relatives-in-law, relatives through ad
84 ation(7), we detect 19 pairs of cross-island cousins, close relatives buried around 75 km apart in Hi
85 impaired proliferative capacity of their VM cousins--combine to reduce naive T cell responses with a
87 ngs, and OR = 1.39 [95% CI, 1.35-1.43] among cousins; completed suicide: OR = 1.51 [95% CI, 1.08-2.10
88 genomic deletion of AMBN exon 6 in a second cousin consanguineous family with three of the six child
89 ars) of Iranian-Azeri ancestry born to first-cousin consanguineous parents presented with clinical fe
90 ind evidence that this is explained by first-cousin consanguinity, despite a reported social preferen
97 it is safe to conclude that ML and its close cousin, deep learning (DL), have ushered in unprecedente
101 fferences in behaviour compared to its close cousin Drosophila melanogaster(6,7), which are linked to
103 tion, major depressive disorder, and autism (Cousins et al., 2002; Kahn et al., 2009; Jacobson et al.
104 ed number of arbitrary kin (sisters, nieces, cousins, etc) of a focal individual ego, structured by t
106 Participants included 2 severely affected cousins from consanguineous parents, 10 of their reporte
109 9 and 6 years) and another 32-year-old first cousin had a self-limited liver disorder in childhood th
110 25), extended pedigrees with first or second cousins had the most power for detection of linkage.
112 arriage and risk for alcohol use disorder in cousins, half siblings, full siblings, and monozygotic t
113 However, the lack of significant results in cousins hampers a more accurate distinction between thes
114 at 12 months of age, and another 17-year-old cousin homozygous for the same variant has had other, le
115 ves (HRR, 1.32; 95% CI, 1.19-1.47) and first cousins (HRR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.07-1.25), compared with re
116 rom proteins pairs that are just topological cousins, i.e. those having similar global folds, but not
119 ated--equivalent to between third and fourth cousins in Mexicans and Puerto Ricans--than matched rand
120 Relative to their alphabetically superior cousins in the AGC group of kinases, namely the various
121 BTB/POZ genes with orthologs in its distant cousins in the family Poaceae (Sorghum bicolor, Brachypo
122 ND Whole exome sequencing was performed in 2 cousins in this family using the Agilent SureSelect Huma
124 tive psychosis in the general population, in cousins, in half siblings, and in full siblings discorda
125 exhibits a number of similarities to its Amt cousins, including a trimeric oligomeric state, a centra
126 leases, and probably many of their monomeric cousins, involves a canonical two-metal mechanism in eac
127 t restricting analysis to offspring of first cousins is an effective way of reducing confounding due
128 F(ROH) equivalent to the offspring of first cousins is associated with a 55% decrease [95% CI 44-66%
129 is) after individuals were translocated from Cousin Island to four new islands (Aride, Cousine, Denis
131 alisation led to the development of chemical cousins, known as selective oestrogen receptor modulator
133 in 3 (HP1BP3) staining in the retinas of two cousins lacking exons 9-14 by immunohistochemistry, and
135 the modern science of aging, and its curious cousin "longevity", in an attempt to unify extensive fin
138 f CID in 2 siblings, the products of a first-cousin marriage, who experienced recurrent bacterial and
140 Such exchanges most often involve cross-cousins-marriage with the child of a parent's opposite-s
141 this founding effect and the customary first-cousin marriages among the ancestral Islamic populations
142 pulations do exist because of frequent first-cousin marriages and/or a higher mutation frequency.
145 to the field-tunable electronic structure of cousin material Fe(3)Sn(2) that is a ferromagnet, we fin
146 In the Middle Neolithic we evidence first cousin mating practices and strong genetic continuity fr
147 C, in which the affected daughter of a first cousin mating was presumed to be homozygous for the cata
150 267), (c) half-siblings (n = 1323), (d) full-cousins (n = 11 477) and (e) half-cousins (n = 3337).
152 glow apparatus and to its positively charged cousin, N-(3,5-didehydrophenyl)-3-fluoropyridinium.
153 milies (parents were siblings, children were cousins; N = 10,913) to distinguish within-nuclear-famil
154 ents markedly increasing, and the numbers of cousins, nieces and nephews, and grandchildren declining
155 are compared with those of graphene and its "cousins." Numerous frontline applications are envisaged
156 imitive brains compared to their soft-bodied cousins (octopus, cuttlefish, and squid) but research sh
157 cy and drug abuse was moderately stronger in cousins (odds ratio=0.49, 95% CI=0.39, 0.62) and substan
160 Historically, tinnitus has been the poor cousin of hearing science, with low-quality clinical res
161 s structure shows that p300/CBP is a distant cousin of other structurally characterized HATs, but rev
166 7.9 parents, aunts/uncles, grandparents, and cousins of a core full-sibship we term the pedigree offs
168 Chimpanzees are the closest evolutionary cousins of humans, sharing >99% identity in most protein
169 As a sign that progress is not linear, 2 cousins of ifosfamide failed to show benefit in phase 3
170 (FDRs) and second-degree relatives and first cousins of individuals with CRC, and stratified risk bas
174 FDRs, second-degree relatives, and first cousins of patients who undergo colonoscopy and are foun
175 elatives, second-degree relatives, and first cousins of probands and controls were identified through
178 study in which the controls are siblings or cousins of the cases and inference is based on within-fa
179 latives (twins, siblings, half-siblings, and cousins) of individuals who had syncope compared with re
180 a recessive disease whose parents were first cousins, on average, 11% of their genomes were homozygou
181 t 45,000 years, we detect low rates of first cousin or closer unions across most ancient populations.
182 l by descent in BS persons whose parents are cousins or Ashkenazi Jewish; in persons whose parents do
183 f-siblings (OR 1.20, 95% CI 0.80-1.81), full-cousins (OR 1.28, 95% CI 1.16-1.41) and half-cousins (OR
184 cousins (OR 1.28, 95% CI 1.16-1.41) and half-cousins (OR 1.30, 95% CI 1.10-1.54), albeit with wider c
185 ves (OR, 1.99; 95% CI, 1.49-2.65); and first cousins (OR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.03-1.77), providing evidenc
186 lected from their relatives (i.e., siblings, cousins, or "pseudosibs" based on parental alleles) for
187 mino acid-polyamine-organocation transporter cousins, our first outward-open CCC structure reveals th
190 n = 1136), parent-child pairs (n = 514), and cousin pairs (n = 1807) for intraocular pressure were 0.
191 o observed for avuncular (r = .22) and first-cousin pairs (r = .28), which supports the hypothesis th
192 All Swedish full sibling, half-sibling, and cousin pairs born to Swedish parents between 1932 and 20
193 e no longer statistically significant within cousin pairs), associations between broad spectra remain
196 s on genomic DNA from a H-JEB child of first-cousin Pakistani parents, and identified a homozygous C-
197 nian family consisting of asymptomatic first cousin parents and three children affected with neurohyp
198 The proband, the second child of the first cousin parents of Turkish origin, was diagnosed with SCI
199 Here we use a three-generation, double-first-cousin pedigree design to estimate additive, sex-linked
200 ut different Arm/BOX-B sequences in lambda's cousin, phage P22, account for some of the type specific
201 azine, PNX), and its less reactive chalcogen cousin (phenothiazine, PTZ), we explored structure-react
202 more malaria cases are caused by its distant cousin Plasmodium vivax, resulting in a daunting morbidi
205 rPro resource, and the use of its relational cousin, PRINTS-S, to model relationships between familie
206 ols completely addresses this issue, whereas cousins provide only partial protection from population
207 The affected children are double second cousins providing significant statistical power for link
208 their first-degree, second-degree, and first-cousin relatives were located through linkage to the Uta
209 ), second- (half siblings) and third-degree (cousins) relatives, compared with population controls.
210 doing and understanding replication and its cousins, reproducibility and robustness, has positioned
212 pombe, together with studies of its distant cousin, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, have led to the discov
213 lations in cell-cycle duration, up to second cousins, seem paradoxical because ancestral correlations
216 ; 95% CI, 2.30-3.14, respectively) and first-cousin (SMR, 1.85; 95% CI, 1.70-2.00 and SMR, 1.50; 95%
218 DivJ at the stalked pole in Caulobacter, in cousins such as Asticcacaulis, SpmX directs organelle (s
219 n the magnitude of risk between siblings and cousins suggests that JIA is influenced by shared geneti
224 Like the reactions of their biochemical cousins, the bacterial transposases and retroviral integ
225 dy were unmeasured confounders not shared by cousins, the lack of diagnostic data from primary care,
228 nes with that of their topologically trivial cousins, the rotaxanes, enabling a more unified approach
229 mentocytes, comparing them to their closest "cousins," the osteocytes, where insights gained from ost
231 he role of TP73 in tumorigenesis, unlike its cousin TP53, which is an established tumor suppressor, h
232 ge practices from modern Soqotri, with first-cousin unions occurring significantly less frequently th
236 divergence of delta iGluRs from their iGluR cousins using molecular phylogenetics, electrophysiology
240 hich the affected daughter of affected first cousins was presumed to be homozygous for the purported
241 .g., pairs of siblings together with a first cousin, we use a likelihood analysis to find 1-df statis
242 association analysis of affected sisters and cousins, we demonstrate that the HELLP locus is in an in
243 evealed that the proband and her 32-year-old cousin were homozygous for a frameshift mutation (c.45_4
245 that we can easily detect up to fifth degree cousins which was not possible using the existing method
247 of autism in a participant with a sibling or cousin who has the diagnosis (exposed) compared with the
248 onset, the control is generally a sibling or cousin who is matched on sex and age without regard to l
249 al half-siblings; 1.7 (95% CI = 1.4-2.0) for cousins whose parents were full siblings; 1.1 (95% CI =
250 re full siblings; 1.1 (95% CI = 0.7-1.8) for cousins whose parents were maternal half-siblings; and 1
251 nuated when comparing differentially exposed cousins whose parents were MZ twins (20 out of 27 associ
253 6% (1/16) of the genome of a child of first cousins will be homozygous and that the average homozygo
256 tinal vascular morphology in the eyes of two cousins with BCS2 (PRDM5 Delta exons 9-14) using immunoh
257 Using whole-genome sequencing in two first cousins with TAAD, we identified a missense mutation in
259 scribe the case of 2 brothers, sons of first cousins, with lifelong history of abnormal bleeding, ass
260 ation of perovskite oxides with their halide cousins would enable the formation of both multi-anionic
261 Within-family comparisons of full maternal cousins yielded an OR of 2.99 (95% CI 1.48 to 6.04), and