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1 g., one-half for siblings and one-eighth for cousins).
2  of relatives (full siblings, half-siblings, cousins).
3 relatives (full siblings, half-siblings, and cousins).
4 ring of monozygotic (MZ) twin parents (i.e., cousins).
5 infected, with initial prevalence similar to Cousin.
6  siblings and their 2 parents, who are first cousins.
7 s, siblings, grandparents, uncles/aunts, and cousins.
8 h nearly half of marriages are between first cousins.
9 nd often establish endogamous marriages with cousins.
10 operties both from each other and from their cousins.
11 r catalysis in the same way as their soluble cousins.
12 teins; NO and cGMP are often treated as poor cousins.
13 gs, maternal and paternal half siblings, and cousins.
14  included 40 parents, 24 siblings, and three cousins.
15 , followed in efficiency by the design using cousins.
16 s to that of more distant relatives, such as cousins.
17 l outcomes among relatives as distant as 4th cousins.
18 half-siblings, and SHR, 3.15 (1.39-7.17) for cousins.
19 nd paternal half siblings, and maternal full cousins.
20 d paternal half siblings, aunts, uncles, and cousins.
21   Linkage was also made to half-siblings and cousins.
22 shared among full siblings and maternal full cousins.
23 pairs of twins, siblings, half-siblings, and cousins.
24  in monozygotic twins to 1.10 (1.09-1.11) in cousins.
25  family with multiple affected second-degree cousins.
26 RUBV as a model to study its more pathogenic cousins.
27  different types of relatives, from twins to cousins.
28 nd is higher in female full siblings than in cousins.
29 ark, 1981-2008, linked to their siblings and cousins.
30 ings, 1 266 391 half-siblings, and 3 750 913 cousins.
31 blings, 264 244 half-siblings, and 1 044 546 cousins.
32 ential gradients, much like their biological cousins.
33 ychiatric conditions against their unexposed cousins.
34 e of similar cell cycles between sisters and cousins.
35 63) in parents to 1.11 (95% CI 1.07-1.16) in cousins.
36 ternal half siblings, full cousins, and half cousins.
37 ity compared to their lithium-oxygen battery cousins.
38 e sisters were born to parents who are first cousins.
39 sfunction and whose parents are first-degree cousins.
40 ive to their strongly correlated 3d-electron cousins.
41 ose age mates, and (iii) maternal half-first cousins.
42 1 novel variants shared among the 2 affected cousins.
43 ly exposed siblings, cousins, and first-born cousins.
44 ative to strangers is at the level of fourth cousins.
45 10 +/- 0.11), avuncular (0.07 +/- 0.11), and cousin (0.15 +/- 0.10) pairs, suggesting a familial orig
46 gs (0.33), parents and offspring (0.17), and cousins (0.10) and lower correlation among avuncular pai
47 -1.49]; full cousins, 1.11 [1.06-1.18]; half cousins, 0.90 [0.78-1.03]).
48  for half-siblings (0.56-4.10), and 3.54 for cousins (1.73-7.26) of affected individuals.
49 ternal half siblings, 1.21 [0.98-1.49]; full cousins, 1.11 [1.06-1.18]; half cousins, 0.90 [0.78-1.03
50 half-siblings: 4148 [3.44%] vs 2425 [1.93%], cousins: 14 498 [2.87%] vs 9246 [1.72%]).
51                    Diacetyl and its chemical cousin 2,3-pentanedione are commonly used to add flavors
52 71 for exposed vs 85 for unexposed); and for cousins, 2.0 (95% CI, 1.8-2.2; rate, 155 for exposed vs
53 er, or unrelated close friend), .125 (e.g. a cousin), .25 (e.g. a nephew or niece), to .5 (parent or
54 ures for 871 sibling, 341 parent-child, 1362 cousin, 554 avuncular, and 887 spousal pairs.
55 luded 511 affected sibling, 28 avuncular, 53 cousin, 7 grandparent-grandchild, and 9 grand-avuncular
56                                   Sister and cousin analyses showed that at least some of the associa
57            In the Swedish cohort, sister and cousin analyses were performed to account for familial c
58 sociations with regression models, performed cousin and sibling comparisons, and calculated interacti
59  diagnosed in a 1-day-old girl; the mother's cousin and sister had a similar phenotype.
60  PvuII type 6 of a sheep strain described by Cousins and colleagues.
61 in cells from the affected proband, affected cousins and obligate carriers in a family with OHS.
62 d intellectual disability attenuated in full cousins and paternal half siblings, and further attenuat
63                                              Cousins and siblings who were discordant on smoking duri
64 d molecular biology that ties PrP to its LZT cousins and suggest that manganese or zinc starvation ma
65  in English by such terms as similar, marry, cousin, and near After a brief introduction to how symme
66 88 children, which included 127 siblings, 19 cousins, and 142 singletons; 150 (52%) had a diagnosis o
67 = 3,594,181) to their parents, siblings, and cousins, and collected register-based diagnoses of OCD,
68  16 and FCA-assessed from SA in siblings and cousins, and educational attainment in parents-on risk f
69 mparison of differentially exposed siblings, cousins, and first-born cousins.
70  half siblings, paternal half siblings, full cousins, and half cousins.
71  second-degree (2 degrees ) relatives, first cousins, and unrelated pairs but is unable to distinguis
72 nelids, unlike their vertebrate or fruit fly cousins, are a bilaterian taxon often overlooked when ad
73         The patient's parents, who are first cousins, are asymptomatic and have only minor reductions
74 artum psychosis for female full siblings and cousins as a measure of familial risk.
75  value, equivalent to the offspring of first cousins being 1.2 cm shorter and having 10 months' less
76  edible butterflies look like their inedible cousins (better known as Batesian mimicry), to the rag-b
77   We present two cases of young first-degree cousins, both carrying a germline BRCA2 variant and deve
78      This risk is 16.5-fold higher for first cousins but is significantly more increased for skeletal
79 ent in the proband and the 32-year-old first cousin, but not in a healthy relative.
80 rian, schistosome's free-living evolutionary cousin, but the function of onecut has changed during ev
81 al biological relatives such as siblings and cousins, but also relatives-in-law, relatives through ad
82 lammatory mediator, alongside its downstream cousin, C5a.
83 n after he read the Origin of Species by his cousin Charles Darwin.
84 ation(7), we detect 19 pairs of cross-island cousins, close relatives buried around 75 km apart in Hi
85  impaired proliferative capacity of their VM cousins--combine to reduce naive T cell responses with a
86 uster of exposed children with full maternal cousin comparators was identified.
87 ngs, and OR = 1.39 [95% CI, 1.35-1.43] among cousins; completed suicide: OR = 1.51 [95% CI, 1.08-2.10
88  genomic deletion of AMBN exon 6 in a second cousin consanguineous family with three of the six child
89 ars) of Iranian-Azeri ancestry born to first-cousin consanguineous parents presented with clinical fe
90 ind evidence that this is explained by first-cousin consanguinity, despite a reported social preferen
91                                          The cousin correlations were about half the avuncular correl
92 erted to external cells via an unprecedented cousin-cousin cell-fate respecification event.
93 yclic reactions is lost in their mechanistic cousins, cycloaromatization reactions.
94 olving CYP2D6 and its evolutionarily related cousin CYP2D7.
95 Morinda citrifolia fruit-with its generalist cousins D. melanogaster and D. simulans.
96                    More recently, ee and its cousin de (diastereomeric excess) have been used (inappr
97 it is safe to conclude that ML and its close cousin, deep learning (DL), have ushered in unprecedente
98                                     An older cousin died following vaccination against measles, mumps
99                       Her sister and a first cousin died of cirrhosis (ages 19 and 6 years) and anoth
100  not rival the degree of its closely related cousin: DNA nanotechnology.
101 fferences in behaviour compared to its close cousin Drosophila melanogaster(6,7), which are linked to
102 rs to rival that of its better-characterized cousins, EPEC and EHEC.
103 tion, major depressive disorder, and autism (Cousins et al., 2002; Kahn et al., 2009; Jacobson et al.
104 ed number of arbitrary kin (sisters, nieces, cousins, etc) of a focal individual ego, structured by t
105 iPhone - leaving our remarkable evolutionary cousins far behind.
106    Participants included 2 severely affected cousins from consanguineous parents, 10 of their reporte
107        Exome sequencing was carried out in 2 cousins from the index family that were affected by the
108 e variants that segregated in the 3 affected cousins from whom we had samples.
109 9 and 6 years) and another 32-year-old first cousin had a self-limited liver disorder in childhood th
110 25), extended pedigrees with first or second cousins had the most power for detection of linkage.
111 hizophrenia in the general population and in cousin, half-sibling, and full-sibling pairs.
112 arriage and risk for alcohol use disorder in cousins, half siblings, full siblings, and monozygotic t
113  However, the lack of significant results in cousins hampers a more accurate distinction between thes
114 at 12 months of age, and another 17-year-old cousin homozygous for the same variant has had other, le
115 ves (HRR, 1.32; 95% CI, 1.19-1.47) and first cousins (HRR, 1.15; 95% CI, 1.07-1.25), compared with re
116 rom proteins pairs that are just topological cousins, i.e. those having similar global folds, but not
117                        Exome sequencing in 2 cousins identified a single cosegregating mutation (p.R2
118 ture effects from dynastic effects shared by cousins in different nuclear families.
119 ated--equivalent to between third and fourth cousins in Mexicans and Puerto Ricans--than matched rand
120    Relative to their alphabetically superior cousins in the AGC group of kinases, namely the various
121  BTB/POZ genes with orthologs in its distant cousins in the family Poaceae (Sorghum bicolor, Brachypo
122 ND Whole exome sequencing was performed in 2 cousins in this family using the Agilent SureSelect Huma
123                  Distant relative pairs (eg, cousins) in extended EoE families and other affected rel
124 tive psychosis in the general population, in cousins, in half siblings, and in full siblings discorda
125 exhibits a number of similarities to its Amt cousins, including a trimeric oligomeric state, a centra
126 leases, and probably many of their monomeric cousins, involves a canonical two-metal mechanism in eac
127 t restricting analysis to offspring of first cousins is an effective way of reducing confounding due
128  F(ROH) equivalent to the offspring of first cousins is associated with a 55% decrease [95% CI 44-66%
129 is) after individuals were translocated from Cousin Island to four new islands (Aride, Cousine, Denis
130                        The study population (Cousin Island, Seychelles) is a closed population, with
131 alisation led to the development of chemical cousins, known as selective oestrogen receptor modulator
132 r taxon (P. antiquus) and its large mainland cousin (L. africana).
133 in 3 (HP1BP3) staining in the retinas of two cousins lacking exons 9-14 by immunohistochemistry, and
134 ity of sodium salts compared to its alkaline cousins (Li, K, and Cs).
135 the modern science of aging, and its curious cousin "longevity", in an attempt to unify extensive fin
136 ontrols mate choice and the origins of cross-cousin marriage prescriptions.
137  generations, they may drive bilateral cross-cousin marriage rules.
138 f CID in 2 siblings, the products of a first-cousin marriage, who experienced recurrent bacterial and
139 inforced by cultural norms prescribing cross-cousin marriage.
140      Such exchanges most often involve cross-cousins-marriage with the child of a parent's opposite-s
141 this founding effect and the customary first-cousin marriages among the ancestral Islamic populations
142 pulations do exist because of frequent first-cousin marriages and/or a higher mutation frequency.
143 ish families, 12 were the offspring of first-cousin marriages.
144 spite a reported social preference for cross-cousin marriages.
145 to the field-tunable electronic structure of cousin material Fe(3)Sn(2) that is a ferromagnet, we fin
146    In the Middle Neolithic we evidence first cousin mating practices and strong genetic continuity fr
147 C, in which the affected daughter of a first cousin mating was presumed to be homozygous for the cata
148 tulate many features of their brain-resident cousins, microglia.
149                    In contrast, their larger cousins, microvesicles, seem to have generally detriment
150 267), (c) half-siblings (n = 1323), (d) full-cousins (n = 11 477) and (e) half-cousins (n = 3337).
151 , (d) full-cousins (n = 11 477) and (e) half-cousins (n = 3337).
152 glow apparatus and to its positively charged cousin, N-(3,5-didehydrophenyl)-3-fluoropyridinium.
153 milies (parents were siblings, children were cousins; N = 10,913) to distinguish within-nuclear-famil
154 ents markedly increasing, and the numbers of cousins, nieces and nephews, and grandchildren declining
155 are compared with those of graphene and its "cousins." Numerous frontline applications are envisaged
156 imitive brains compared to their soft-bodied cousins (octopus, cuttlefish, and squid) but research sh
157 cy and drug abuse was moderately stronger in cousins (odds ratio=0.49, 95% CI=0.39, 0.62) and substan
158 p=0.11) and infants whose parents were first cousins (odds ratio=2.7 vs. 0.7, p=0.07).
159                             Marburg virus, a cousin of Ebola virus, causes severe hemorrhagic fever,
160     Historically, tinnitus has been the poor cousin of hearing science, with low-quality clinical res
161 s structure shows that p300/CBP is a distant cousin of other structurally characterized HATs, but rev
162              The occurrence of FIM in a male cousin of the brothers led to the XLP diagnosis.
163                         The BSPV effect is a cousin of the bulk photovoltaic (BPV) effect, whereby a
164 minus of PICOT (protein kinase C-interacting cousin of thioredoxin) proteins.
165 ng protein termed PICOT (for PKC-interacting cousin of thioredoxin).
166 7.9 parents, aunts/uncles, grandparents, and cousins of a core full-sibship we term the pedigree offs
167  ornithischian dinosaurs and pterosaurs, the cousins of dinosaurs.
168     Chimpanzees are the closest evolutionary cousins of humans, sharing >99% identity in most protein
169     As a sign that progress is not linear, 2 cousins of ifosfamide failed to show benefit in phase 3
170 (FDRs) and second-degree relatives and first cousins of individuals with CRC, and stratified risk bas
171 f-siblings, and 1.13 (95% CI, 1.10-1.17) for cousins of individuals with syncope.
172 elative risk (RR) of JIA in the siblings and cousins of JIA probands.
173 as similar in reared-apart half-siblings and cousins of MD probands.
174     FDRs, second-degree relatives, and first cousins of patients who undergo colonoscopy and are foun
175 elatives, second-degree relatives, and first cousins of probands and controls were identified through
176                           Siblings and first cousins of probands with JIA have an increased risk of J
177 etectable rapid phosphorylation of two close cousins of Rb, p107 and p130.
178  study in which the controls are siblings or cousins of the cases and inference is based on within-fa
179 latives (twins, siblings, half-siblings, and cousins) of individuals who had syncope compared with re
180 a recessive disease whose parents were first cousins, on average, 11% of their genomes were homozygou
181 t 45,000 years, we detect low rates of first cousin or closer unions across most ancient populations.
182 l by descent in BS persons whose parents are cousins or Ashkenazi Jewish; in persons whose parents do
183 f-siblings (OR 1.20, 95% CI 0.80-1.81), full-cousins (OR 1.28, 95% CI 1.16-1.41) and half-cousins (OR
184 cousins (OR 1.28, 95% CI 1.16-1.41) and half-cousins (OR 1.30, 95% CI 1.10-1.54), albeit with wider c
185 ves (OR, 1.99; 95% CI, 1.49-2.65); and first cousins (OR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.03-1.77), providing evidenc
186 lected from their relatives (i.e., siblings, cousins, or "pseudosibs" based on parental alleles) for
187 mino acid-polyamine-organocation transporter cousins, our first outward-open CCC structure reveals th
188       Therefore, like its vertebrate Tob/BTG cousins, overexpressed FOG-3 is 'antiproliferative'.
189 rop of 0.6 s.d. among the offspring of first cousins (P=0.003-0.02 depending on the model).
190 n = 1136), parent-child pairs (n = 514), and cousin pairs (n = 1807) for intraocular pressure were 0.
191 o observed for avuncular (r = .22) and first-cousin pairs (r = .28), which supports the hypothesis th
192  All Swedish full sibling, half-sibling, and cousin pairs born to Swedish parents between 1932 and 20
193 e no longer statistically significant within cousin pairs), associations between broad spectra remain
194 f 330 families with 1,394 sibling pairs, 681 cousin pairs, and 89 avuncular pairs.
195 1 paternal half sibling pairs, and 5,799,875 cousin pairs.
196 s on genomic DNA from a H-JEB child of first-cousin Pakistani parents, and identified a homozygous C-
197 nian family consisting of asymptomatic first cousin parents and three children affected with neurohyp
198   The proband, the second child of the first cousin parents of Turkish origin, was diagnosed with SCI
199 Here we use a three-generation, double-first-cousin pedigree design to estimate additive, sex-linked
200 ut different Arm/BOX-B sequences in lambda's cousin, phage P22, account for some of the type specific
201 azine, PNX), and its less reactive chalcogen cousin (phenothiazine, PTZ), we explored structure-react
202 more malaria cases are caused by its distant cousin Plasmodium vivax, resulting in a daunting morbidi
203 loit, both prediction and its rather distant cousin, predictive coding.
204 aemoproteus nucleocondensus) was detected on Cousin (prevalence = 52%).
205 rPro resource, and the use of its relational cousin, PRINTS-S, to model relationships between familie
206 ols completely addresses this issue, whereas cousins provide only partial protection from population
207      The affected children are double second cousins providing significant statistical power for link
208 their first-degree, second-degree, and first-cousin relatives were located through linkage to the Uta
209 ), second- (half siblings) and third-degree (cousins) relatives, compared with population controls.
210  doing and understanding replication and its cousins, reproducibility and robustness, has positioned
211                         Like their dim-light cousin rhodopsin (Rho) found in rod cells, they use a co
212  pombe, together with studies of its distant cousin, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, have led to the discov
213 lations in cell-cycle duration, up to second cousins, seem paradoxical because ancestral correlations
214                                     Although cousins showed an elevated relative recurrence risk, the
215                            We describe first cousin sibling pairs with focal epilepsy, one of each pa
216 ; 95% CI, 2.30-3.14, respectively) and first-cousin (SMR, 1.85; 95% CI, 1.70-2.00 and SMR, 1.50; 95%
217 ffected in families in which the parents are cousins, so-called homozygosity mapping.
218  DivJ at the stalked pole in Caulobacter, in cousins such as Asticcacaulis, SpmX directs organelle (s
219 n the magnitude of risk between siblings and cousins suggests that JIA is influenced by shared geneti
220 for Transposon Ellen Dempsey), an autonomous cousin that differs significantly from MuDR.
221 ndoderm and appears to adopt the fate of its cousin, the C founder cell.
222 nonmotile counterparts of their better-known cousin, the motile cilia.
223 ukaryotes than to those of their prokaryotic cousins, the bacteria.
224      Like the reactions of their biochemical cousins, the bacterial transposases and retroviral integ
225 dy were unmeasured confounders not shared by cousins, the lack of diagnostic data from primary care,
226        In contrast to its antigen-presenting cousins, the membrane distal alpha helices of H2-M pack
227 vershadow, interest in their more celebrated cousins, the Ras oncogene proteins.
228 nes with that of their topologically trivial cousins, the rotaxanes, enabling a more unified approach
229 mentocytes, comparing them to their closest "cousins," the osteocytes, where insights gained from ost
230 umbers of marriages between first and second cousins to estimate inbreeding effects.
231 he role of TP73 in tumorigenesis, unlike its cousin TP53, which is an established tumor suppressor, h
232 ge practices from modern Soqotri, with first-cousin unions occurring significantly less frequently th
233 ies of Pakistani origin had parents in first-cousin unions.
234 013 (18%) babies were the offspring of first-cousin unions.
235 rum of the proband and the 32-year-old first cousin using mass spectrometry.
236  divergence of delta iGluRs from their iGluR cousins using molecular phylogenetics, electrophysiology
237  (e.g. aunt-niece versus niece-aunt or first cousins versus great aunt-niece).
238 lose, but not always consonant, motivational cousin, 'wanting'.
239                       The RR of JIA in first cousins was also increased (5.82, 95% CI 2.5-13.8, P < 6
240 hich the affected daughter of affected first cousins was presumed to be homozygous for the purported
241 .g., pairs of siblings together with a first cousin, we use a likelihood analysis to find 1-df statis
242 association analysis of affected sisters and cousins, we demonstrate that the HELLP locus is in an in
243 evealed that the proband and her 32-year-old cousin were homozygous for a frameshift mutation (c.45_4
244            Variants from WES of two affected cousins were filtered for rare, predicted-deleterious, p
245 that we can easily detect up to fifth degree cousins which was not possible using the existing method
246 n identify relationships as distant as third cousins while preserving privacy.
247 of autism in a participant with a sibling or cousin who has the diagnosis (exposed) compared with the
248 onset, the control is generally a sibling or cousin who is matched on sex and age without regard to l
249 al half-siblings; 1.7 (95% CI = 1.4-2.0) for cousins whose parents were full siblings; 1.1 (95% CI =
250 re full siblings; 1.1 (95% CI = 0.7-1.8) for cousins whose parents were maternal half-siblings; and 1
251 nuated when comparing differentially exposed cousins whose parents were MZ twins (20 out of 27 associ
252 alf-siblings; and 1.9 (95% CI = 1.2-2.9) for cousins whose parents were paternal half-siblings.
253  6% (1/16) of the genome of a child of first cousins will be homozygous and that the average homozygo
254  a family of 3 siblings with PMBCL and their cousin with extranodal DLBCL.
255 ND Whole exome sequencing was performed on 2 cousins with ARVC.
256 tinal vascular morphology in the eyes of two cousins with BCS2 (PRDM5 Delta exons 9-14) using immunoh
257   Using whole-genome sequencing in two first cousins with TAAD, we identified a missense mutation in
258                                  Even fourth cousins, with a common ancestor only five generations ea
259 scribe the case of 2 brothers, sons of first cousins, with lifelong history of abnormal bleeding, ass
260 ation of perovskite oxides with their halide cousins would enable the formation of both multi-anionic
261   Within-family comparisons of full maternal cousins yielded an OR of 2.99 (95% CI 1.48 to 6.04), and

 
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