ライフサイエンスコーパス: crab

1 predator cues (Carcinus maenas, common shore crab).

2 basis of the existence of CRAB criteria (AL-CRAB).

3 arbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB).

4 h includes spiders, scorpions, and horseshoe crabs).

5 were developed to detect numerous species of crab.

6 erotonin than is aggressiveness in the shore crab.

7 etected with 16 clusters of clonally related CRAB.

8 tion on visual processing available for this crab.

9 dicine was screened for growth inhibition of CRAB.

10 le mode of action for PGG's activity against CRAB.

11 analysis, around the burrow of a herbivorous crab.

12 behavior similar to that of extant horseshoe crabs.

13 , which modify the shape and motility of the crabs.

14 ngonid shrimp, homarid lobsters and portunid crabs.

15 tae permits comparison with extant horseshoe crabs.

16 decomposition rates fourfold compared to the crabs.

17 n the appendages of two species of horseshoe crabs.

18 ss maintained by the addition of herbivorous crabs.

19 observed in the visually guided behaviors of crabs.

20 o effect on the functional response of large crabs.

21 ity of the presentation of fish, shrimp, and crabs.

22 clusively responsive to horizontal motion in crabs.

23 rine sea spiders (pycnogonids) and horseshoe crabs.

24 ted using a multimodal approach (CRE: 10/11; CRAB: 4/5; CRPsA: 3/3).

25 Among the 1,255 patients, 100 (8%) had AL-CRAB, 476 (38%) had AL-PCMM, and 679 (54%) had AL only.

26 arbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB), a WHO "critical priority pathogen" producing clas

27 ime PCR assay was developed for detection of crab, a crustacean allergen, in food products.

28 ntly, over the 3-year duration of the study, crab abundance declined at those sites invaded by the cr

29 The effects of crab activity level on the functional response were depe

30 of waterborne chemical cues known to reduce crab activity level.

31 The fiddler crab Afruca tangeri forages at low tide on tropical and

32 we further identified the protein as a novel crab allergen pyruvate kinase 2.

33 On multivariate analysis, pooled AL-CRAB and AL-PCMM retained negative prognostic value inde

34 Because the outcomes of AL-CRAB and AL-PCMM were similar, they were pooled for univ

35 PGG inhibited growth of both CRAB and susceptible A. baumannii (MIC 64-256 ug/mL), an

36 ves of Chelicerata, which includes horseshoe crabs and arachnids.

37 aggregate with conspecifics and avoid stone crabs and diseased conspecifics.

38 dentify suitable shelter and cues from stone crabs and diseased individuals are used to determine she

39 a second pool of MMHg, compared to sediment, crabs and fish.

40 Recent records show that 22 species of crabs and lobsters have been reported from the Southern

41 16,000 records of Recent Southern Hemisphere crabs and lobsters.

42 mputational models of the pyloric network of crabs and lobsters.

43 vestigated two emerging diseases of juvenile crabs and oysters from the UK using massively parallel s

44 Several obligate associate crabs and shrimps species may co-occur and interact with

45 larity between the Middle Triassic horseshoe crabs and their recent analogues documents anatomical co

46 this influence of serotonin is conserved in crabs and whether these behaviours are sensitive to huma

47 articles via diffusiophoresis, and thus, the crabs' and particles' motion becomes highly interconnect

48 Invertebrates (shrimp, oyster, crab) and other nearshore species comprised the majority

49 artitioning the direct impacts of predators (crabs) and grazers (snails) on community recovery across

50 bacteriaceae (CRE), Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB), and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPsA) are a serious

51 en shore crab, great spider crab, and edible crab); and teleost fish (Atlantic cod, European place, a

52 ates (snails, green shore crab, great spider crab, and edible crab); and teleost fish (Atlantic cod,

53 ognosis, similar to that of patients with AL-CRAB, and should therefore be considered together as AL

54 by Torii pharmaceuticals) including shrimp, crab, and squid.

55 ere 20% d(-1) for polychaetes, 10% d(-1) for crabs, and 6% d(-1) for fish after acquisition of Cs fro

56 articular marine calcifiers such as oysters, crabs, and corals.

57 1), 14% d(-1), and 5% d(-1) for polychaetes, crabs, and fish, respectively.

58 t seafood organisms: oysters, prawns, squid, crabs, and sardines.

59 cuds, sideswimmers), and Decapoda (lobsters, crabs, and shrimps).

60 ers in males are plesiomorphic for horseshoe crabs, and the bulbous claspers in Tachypleus and Limulu

61 of engineered tree holes for refuge by tree crabs, and the use of two behaviour patterns in this spe

62 ts of fruit industry, five dessert and seven crab apple varieties grown in Eastern Europe (Latvia).

63 l) when compared to seed oils recovered from crab apples (130.55-202.54 mg/100g oil).

64 igated the reproduction of the mangrove tree crab Aratus pisonii in its historic mangrove habitat, th

65 mal refuge, by the herbivorous mangrove tree crab Aratus pisonii.

66 Horseshoe crabs are archetypal marine chelicerates with a fossil r

67 Horseshoe crabs are classic "living fossils", supposedly slowly ev

68 local thermal conditions at the vents, these crabs are not restricted by the physiological limits tha

69 However, some animals, including fiddler crabs, are sensitive to the polarization of light across

70 ignals from commercial food products listing crab as an ingredient than from those containing other c

71 in restoring carbapenem activity against OXA-CRAB as well as SBL-carrying CRE pathogens.

72 efold density decreases among juvenile stone crabs as habitat increased (i.e. weak habitat imitation)

73 vers marine forms (sea spiders and horseshoe crabs) as the successive sister groups of a monophyletic

74 rks, and epibenthic invertebrates (Dungeness crab) because they consume species known to be sensitive

75 re in certain plant tissues, the cuticles of crabs, beetles, arthropods, and beyond.

76 ments and various estuarine organisms (green crab, blue mussel, killifish, eider) to investigate meth

77 on the functional response were dependent on crab body size.

78 True crabs (Brachyura) are the most successful group of decap

79 al evidence supporting such homology in true crabs (Brachyura) has recently been shown, other authors

80 y poor fossil record of a different group of crabs (Brachyura), and examination of relatively few Rec

81 We find that the timing of the annual crab breeding migration is closely related to the amount

82 We found that crabs build separate appetitive and aversive memories th

83 PGG exhibits antimicrobial activity against CRAB, but due to known pharmacological restrictions in d

84 Warming increased mortality rates of crabs, but had no effect on their moulting rates.

85 This indicates that replacement of native crabs by invasive crayfish likely alters the structure a

86 Key inclusion criteria were presence of CRAB (C=calcium elevation; R=renal impairment; A=anaemia

87 5'-RACE) to clone from Y-organs of the blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) a cDNA encoding a putative PM

88 lied these methods to 17 populations of blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) along the US Atlantic coast a

89 The metabolomic profile of blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) captured in the Acquatina lag

90 investigated in 11 finfish species and blue crabs (Callinectes sapidus) in the Passaic River estuary

91 egulation, the full-length cDNAs of the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus EcR1 and RXR1 were isolated fr

92 With completely mobile sheets, four crabs can collaborate to perform a function that one alo

93 sheet's size and the catalytic coating, two crabs can compete and fight over the motile, diffusiopho

94 Crabs can escape directly away from a visual threat wher

95 Alternatively, the crabs can temporally share resources by shuttling the pa

96 The crab Cancer borealis undergoes large daily fluctuations

97 of the stomatogastric nervous system of the crab Cancer borealis, projection neurons convey sensory,

98 In stomatogastric ganglia of the crab Cancer borealis, the duty cycle of the bursting pac

99 in the stomatogastric ganglion (STG) of the crab Cancer borealis.

100 tified neurons in the pyloric network of the crab Cancer borealis.

101 Multiple motor neurons of the crab (Cancer borealis) cardiac ganglion have highly cons

102 s were then used for in vivo MD in the Jonah crab, Cancer borealis, during a feeding study, with mass

103 y, a relationship that we explored using the crab, Cancer borealis, pyloric network.

104 in the stomatogastric ganglion (STG) of the crab, Cancer borealis.

105 hree of the four extant species of horseshoe crabs-Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda, Limulus polyphemus a

106 crofibers (1-5 mm in length) ingested by the crab Carcinus maenas and the consequences for the crab's

107 a community comprised of the predator (shore crab Carcinus maenas), various grazing detritivores (amp

108 ics may be ingested and inhaled by the shore crab Carcinus maenas, although the biological consequenc

109 uding the highest-risk horizon NNS the green crab Carcinus maenas, and the extant macro-alga Hypnea m

110 Here, we test the hypothesis that the shore crab (Carcinus maenas) can take up microplastics through

111 test the camouflage strategies of the shore crab (Carcinus maenas) in two habitats, being a species

112 tions using behavioural bioassays with shore crabs (Carcinus maenas) as a model system.

113 sites coincident with the invasion of green crabs (Carcinusmaenas) into intertidal Sesarma burrows.

114 the specific-IgE binding ability of crucifix crab (Charybdis feriatus) allergens by western blot usin

115 he samples were mussel tissue, squid muscle, crab claw meat, whale meat, cod muscle, Greenland halibu

116 We report here that the maize CRABS CLAW co-orthologs drooping leaf1 (drl1) and drl2 a

117 The paralogous loci encode maize CRABS CLAW co-orthologs in the YABBY family of transcrip

118 ed to explain scaling in organs from fiddler crab claws to human brains.

119 energy storage, reproduction, and growth in crabs collected from the New Hampshire coast.

120 In shore crabs, color change to improve camouflage and predator e

121 in assemblages between mesocosms containing crabs compared to mesocosms without crabs, decreasing cr

122 fine-structural organization of the fiddler crab compound eye in relation to visual processing and v

123 Although the fiddler crab compound eye is of the apposition type, typical for

124 ittle is known about tropomyosin contents in crabs consumed in Taiwan.

125 orts that the hemiellipsoid bodies of hermit crabs, crayfish and lobsters, spiny lobsters, and shrimp

126 existing MM on the basis of the existence of CRAB criteria (AL-CRAB).

127 Among all CRE-CRAB-CRPsA EPOC studies, the most frequent intervention

128 ntion and control (IPC) interventions on CRE-CRAB-CRPsA in inpatient healthcare facilities to inform

129 Coral-dwelling gall crabs (Cryptochiridae) are obligate symbionts of stony c

130 wth (scope for growth) from 0.59 to -0.31 kJ crab d(-1) in crabs fed with 1% plastic.

131 ntaining crabs compared to mesocosms without crabs, decreasing crab size had no detectable effect on

132 However, for adult stone crabs, density remained stable across treatments, demons

133 Highly active insects and crabs depend on visual motion information for detecting

134 nome browsers for three species (brown kiwi, crab-eating macaque and Malayan flying lemur); eight upd

135 cted nonhuman primate cell cultures and then crab-eating macaques with either simian hemorrhagic feve

136 -limiting disease in experimentally infected crab-eating macaques, while simian hemorrhagic fever vir

137 of balancing selection on at least one case (Crab-eating monkey retrocopy 6, or CER6) in both species

138 fastacus leniusculus) and the Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis), providing information on the

139 nes at four molting stages of Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis).

140 t of this find on our understanding of early crab evolution.

141 fish had low MC concentrations, whereas Blue Crabs exhibited high levels of MC in both muscle and vis

142 Decorator crabs expend energy on decoration camouflage and may fac

143 p to constrain the antiquity of this cryptic crab family.

144 ion to existing requirements of attributable CRAB features (hypercalcaemia, renal failure, anaemia, a

145 sociated with near inevitable development of CRAB features in patients who would otherwise be regarde

146 riteria for the presence of myeloma-defining CRAB features, and the histological and monoclonal prote

147 growth) from 0.59 to -0.31 kJ crab d(-1) in crabs fed with 1% plastic.

148 ified the spatial overlap between whales and crab fishery gear.

149 lay in the opening of California's Dungeness crab fishery that inadvertently intensified the spatial

150 anglements in the central California Current crab fishery.

151 closely matched the substrate than rock pool crabs for colour, luminance, and pattern.

152 were retained within the body tissues of the crabs for up to 14 days following ingestion and up to 21

153 to evaluate the food safety of the red king crab from Norwegian waters and obtain information on pos

154 iassic (ca. 244 million years old) horseshoe crab from Yunnan Province, SW China.

155 tified background matching and disruption in crabs from rock pools and mudflats, predicting that disr

156 ecifically individual activity level, on the crab functional response to mussel (Brachidontes exustus

157 t, or a true gall) shows that species within crab genera tend to inhabit the same pit shape.

158 s; marine invertebrates (snails, green shore crab, great spider crab, and edible crab); and teleost f

159 The major horseshoe crab groups are thought to have arisen in the middle to

160 vading from outside Antarctica, the lithodid crabs have likely persisted, and even radiated, on or ne

161 Here we examined the invasive Asian shore crab Hemigrapsus sanguineus, a species that reached very

162 We also compared the effectiveness of crab herbivory to scrubbing reefs by hand to remove alga

163 usively inside epithelial cell nuclei of its crab host.

164 caused by carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii (CRAB) identified as colistin susceptible (CoS) at the ti

165 exploitation and the integration of the blue crab in human diet of European countries as an healthy a

166 This will help to control the spread of CRAB in the Middle East and in hospitals accommodating t

167 red to the physiological resilience of shore crabs in maintaining osmoregulatory and respiratory func

168 Yet, crabs in the mangrove produced the highest quality larva

169 h lower mortality among patients with severe CRAB infections.

170 s ingesting Fukushima sediment, up to 55% in crabs ingesting polychaetes, and about 80% in fish inges

171 cely fits in the behavioral adaptations of a crab inhabiting a flat, densely crowded environment, whe

172 n structure and aggregation to the horseshoe crab innate immune protein tachylectin 5A.

173 clude there is no evidence for a modern-day "crab invasion".

174 The Crab is a complex system consisting of a central pulsar,

175 Hence, red king crab is a safe food.

176 The lobula plate of this crab is a small elongated neuropil.

177 The Dungeness crab is an economically and ecologically important speci

178 In Taiwan, crab is one of the main causes for food allergy.

179 Early evolution of crabs is still very incompletely known.

180 ns from a bright celestial X-ray source, the Crab, is reported here for the first time in the hard X-

181 a jet that can be directly compared with the Crab jet through well-defined physical scaling laws.

182 rection, mimicking the kink behaviour of the Crab jet.

183 tabolomic approaches on individual Dungeness crab juveniles reared in treatments that mimicked curren

184 ant populations of a new species of anomuran crab, Kiwa tyleri, occur at hydrothermal vent fields on

185 Here, we report a fossil crab larva, 150 mya, documented with up-to-date imaging

186 It is only the second find of any fossil crab larva, but the first complete one, the first megalo

187 gy, being indistinguishable from many extant crab larvae.

188 Among the likely first arrivals are king crabs (Lithodidae), which were discovered recently on th

189 owth rates in the presence of crabs, whereas crabs lost mass in the presence of crayfish.

190 ively influenced detection success of mitten crab lower in the catchment while detection success of s

191 ility of the Caribbean's largest herbivorous crab (Maguimithrax spinosissimus)(9) led us to test the

192 To predict how Dungeness crab may physiologically respond to future global ocean

193 Eastern Channel crabs migrated further than western Channel crabs, while

194 sruption than mudflat crabs, whereas mudflat crabs more closely matched the substrate than rock pool

195 oxygen may drive the physiology of juvenile crabs more than pH.

196 object motions are generated by neighboring crabs moving along the horizontal plane.SIGNIFICANCE STA

197 eries analyses, assessing CRE (n = 11; 65%), CRAB (n = 5; 29%) and CRPsA (n = 3; 18%).

198 ry by the Chandra X-ray observatory that the Crab nebula's jet periodically changes direction provide

199 Its detection in the Crab Nebula, the product of such a supernova event, conf

200 When tested in a walking simulator, the crab Neohelice granulata immediately adjusts its running

201 ion of the lobula plate in a crustacean, the crab Neohelice granulata using a variety of histological

202 istochemical analysis, we identified, in the crab Neohelice granulata, HBs that resemble the calyxles

203 the first optic neuropil, the lamina of the crab Neohelice granulata, possesses a surprisingly high

204 The crab Neohelice is an established experimental model for

205 ids as a clade and instead finding horseshoe crabs nested inside terrestrial Arachnida.

206 The existence of WGD in the horseshoe crabs, noted for relative morphological stasis over geol

207 Western blots yielded two bands for the crab NR1-like subunit, at approximately 88 and approxima

208 Here, we describe in male crabs of this species a new group of DS neurons that are

209 d wasps, and the tracking of conspecifics by crabs on intertidal mudflats.

210 In those experiments, we transplanted crabs onto several patch reefs, leaving others as contro

211 After applying WGS to a CRAB outbreak that occurred during the study, we identif

212 alyzing a carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii (CRAB) outbreak.

213 nt platforms, exhibited high specificity for crab over other types of crustaceans, and yielded much h

214 t of nickel metal ion in the real samples of crab, oyster and rice by the designed magnetic nano adso

215 wed no association with shrimp (P = 0.21) or crab (P = 0.48) consumption and a highly significant pos

216 uman antidepressant drugs; the striped shore crab, Pachygrapsus crassipes, was studied using anxiety

217 , we provide evidence from the marine hermit crab Pagurus hirsutiusculus that refutes this view.

218 We tested the effects of crab (Panopeus herbstii) behavioural type, specifically

219 predator (toadfish--Opsanus tau), prey (mud crab--Panopeus herbstii) and resource (ribbed musse--Geu

220 Samples of claw and leg meat of 185 red king crabs (Paralithodes camtschaticus), collected from 23 po

221 ssurella latimarginata), and pinnotherid pea crab parasites for a sea urchin (Loxechinus albus).

222 Decorator crabs, Pelia tumida, were exposed to ambient (8.01) and

223 ticle feeders in this ecosystem, pelagic red crabs (Pleuroncodes planipes) and giant larvaceans (Bath

224 al response curve, is sufficient to decouple crab populations.

225 In particular, semiterrestrial crabs possess a highly developed visual system and displ

226 data in Neohelice granulata supporting that crabs possess well-developed hemiellipsoid bodies that a

227 of the type II functional response of small crabs, potentially through an increase in time spent for

228 ast 22 years, the radio pulse profile of the Crab pulsar has shown a steady increase in the separatio

229 n, driven by the rotational slow down of the Crab pulsar, is explored.

230 reater than that of any radio pulse from the Crab pulsar-previously the source of the brightest Galac

231 ely the conditions for the parameters of the Crab pulsar.

232 ored this in the pacemaker PD neurons of the crab pyloric network.

233 cular, we found a 56 kDa protein in crucifix crab reacted with specific-IgEs in patients' sera, and w

234 Crabs reduced the cover of seaweeds by 50%-80%, resultin

235 ed further than western Channel crabs, while crabs released outside the Channel showed little or no m

236 ns were punctuated by a 7-month hiatus, when crabs remained stationary, coincident with the main peri

237 l content, body mass, and organic content of crabs remained the same across pH and decoration treatme

238 Carcinus maenas and the consequences for the crab's energy budget.

239 The number of layers in the crab's lobula plate, the retinotopic connections receive

240 lar class of motion-sensitive neurons of the crab's lobula that project to the midbrain, the monostra

241 g objects conforms the visual ecology of the crab's mudflat world.

242 crospheres nor natural sediments altered the crab's response to osmotic stress regardless of plastic

243 d electrochemically in shrimp and soft-shell crab samples (20.63 and 6.59 mug g(-1), respectively), y

244 t marsh die-off by releasing the herbivorous crab Sesarma reticulatum from predator control.

245 at a historically innocuous grazer-the marsh crab Sesarma reticulatum-is rapidly reshaping the geomor

246 Cape Cod (USA) has released the herbivorous crab Sesarmareticulatum from predator control leading to

247 ichopsenius display the protective horseshoe-crab-shaped body form typical of many modern termitophil

248 ich possess specialized swollen or horseshoe-crab-shaped body plans.

249 hopseniini, display the protective horseshoe-crab-shaped body typical of many extant termitophiles.

250 efficient growth on both purified chitin and crab shell particles.

251 extraction process of carotenoids from blue crab shells and their identification by HR-ESI-MS techni

252 Overall, decorator crabs showed no signs of energy limitation under reduced

253 rman cockroach, Oriental cockroach, codfish, crab, shrimp, and cheese (all P </= 0.01).

254 s with a prevalence of assemblages involving crab-shrimp partnerships.

255 may be expected on epibenthic invertebrates (crabs, shrimps, benthic grazers, benthic detritivores, b

256 pared to mesocosms without crabs, decreasing crab size had no detectable effect on the amphipod or al

257 ationary, coincident with the main period of crab spawning and egg incubation.

258 nous (Eriphia verrucosa) and to a commercial crab species (Cancer pagurus).

259 mpetition with a functionally similar native crab species on the population densities, growth rates a

260 howed tropomyosin levels varied depending on crab species.

261 nosorbent assay (ELISA) among raw and cooked crab species.

262 istinguished the lipid profiles of the three crab species.

263 f a sodium channel activation inhibitor from crab spider venom.

264 method was able to detect several species of crab spiked into complex food matrices at levels ranging

265 circuits, such as the pyloric circuit of the crab stomatogastric ganglion (STG), exhibit robust neura

266 In the pyloric circuit of the crab stomatogastric ganglion, we pharmacologically isola

267 ibacterial protein of the Japanese horseshoe crab Tachypleus tridentatus, showed properties identical

268 From the release of 128 mature female edible crabs tagged with electronic data storage tags (DSTs), w

269 We used Neohelice crabs, taking advantage of two well-described appetitive

270 In chronic 4 week feeding studies, crabs that ingested food containing microfibers (0.3-1.0

271 Cryptochiridae are small, fragile, symbiotic crabs that live in domiciles in modern corals.

272 al. (2015) found a community of Kiwa (Yeti) crabs that separated themselves along this gradient with

273 munoCAP ((R))) showed positivity for shrimp, crab, ticks, moths, and mosquitoes, while ImmunoCAP((R))

274 The determination of nickel metal ion in the crab tissue, oyster tissue and rice samples were perform

275 echanisms can be modulated to either drive a crab to catch and appear to feed on all of the particles

276 lity in patients with AL amyloidosis without CRAB to produce two additional groups: AL only (</= 10%

277 This should enable fiddler crabs to shelter for several minutes without undergoing

278 The presence of native crabs triggered significant dietary niche constriction w

279 pulations in wild populations of the fiddler crab Uca stenodactylus, we provide evidence that these a

280 Fiddler crabs (Uca longisignalis) are important ecosystem engine

281 mmatidium in the compound eye of the fiddler crab, Uca vomeris, at both the light- and the electron-m

282 However, modern horseshoe crabs undertake amphibious excursions onto land to repro

283 n specific light environments is the fiddler crab, used widely as a model to research aspects of crus

284 o retrieve the modality of presentation of a crab (visual vs olfactory) sensed before 1 h and 3 hrs d

285 tudied gastric mill pattern generator of the crab, we show that modest temperature increase can aboli

286 the apposition type, typical for Brachyuran crabs, we identify a number of novel, functionally relev

287 Crabs were assessed for offspring production and quality

288 In the present study, mature fiddler crabs were bred on oiled sediments contaminated via simu

289 Crabs were collected at the wreck location and 4 nmi nor

290 Crabs were individually exposed to acute doses of the se

291 arbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) were determined in hospitals in the states of the

292 different areas, and between male and female crabs, were found.

293 ned positive growth rates in the presence of crabs, whereas crabs lost mass in the presence of crayfi

294 ficantly higher edge disruption than mudflat crabs, whereas mudflat crabs more closely matched the su

295 ctor C, a serine protease found in horseshoe crabs, which is critical for antibacterial responses.

296 crabs migrated further than western Channel crabs, while crabs released outside the Channel showed l

297 that under reduced pH conditions, decorator crabs will be energy limited and allocate energy towards

298 Catalyst-coated sheets, which resemble crabs with four distinct claws, convert reactants in sol

299 the effects on osmoregulation, we challenged crabs with reduced salinity after microplastic exposure.

300 For crabs with restricted lateral mobility, these two mechan