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1 of gamma-secretase inhibitor, the antitumor cytolytic ability of gammadelta T cells was inhibited wi
2 Here we show that long after their peak in cytolytic activation, NK cells continue to support viral
3 s LukSF-PV and LukED antagonize each other's cytolytic activities on leukocytes and erythrocytes by f
8 t study, we analyzed PD-L1, PD-L2, PD-1, and cytolytic activity (CYT) expression, as well as mutation
9 ive Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) samples where cytolytic activity (CYT) imparts a known survival benefi
12 nes repolarized TAMs, resulting in recovered cytolytic activity and antitumoral capacity of NK cells
14 exhibited cholesterol-dependent binding and cytolytic activity and formed the typical large CDC memb
16 aracterized by reduced markers of anti-tumor cytolytic activity and lower major histocompatibility co
18 in the absence of AhR, NK cells have reduced cytolytic activity and reduced capacity to control RMA-S
19 I-associated neoantigens was correlated with cytolytic activity and was lower than expected in colore
22 proinflammatory cytokines and do not display cytolytic activity characteristic of effector CD8(+) T c
23 ytotoxicity receptor (NCR)-dependent NK-cell cytolytic activity directed at HCV-infected and uninfect
24 healthy donor and HCV-infected donor NK-cell cytolytic activity directed at HCV-infected target cells
25 d to bind mouse CD11b-I, we demonstrate that cytolytic activity does not only require binding but als
27 T cell compartment led to markedly increased cytolytic activity following an allogeneic MLR in vitro,
28 ed than uninfected cells, the selectivity of cytolytic activity for infected targets was lower during
29 erferon-gamma signalling, and correlate with cytolytic activity in patient tumours from The Cancer Ge
30 o pro-cancerous immune cells and immune cell cytolytic activity in primary BC was associated with lat
31 ived from patients with MS exhibit a reduced cytolytic activity in response to antigen-activated CD4(
33 ls demonstrated high IFNgamma production and cytolytic activity in vitro Upon systemic administration
35 trate that AMG 330 has potent CD33-dependent cytolytic activity in vitro, which can be further enhanc
38 rease in NCR expression and IL28B-associated cytolytic activity may participate in host response to I
39 of the integrin receptor ligation may alter cytolytic activity of CD16.NK-92 cells, we analyzed mole
40 exhibited severely reduced degranulation and cytolytic activity of CTL and NK cells and developed all
44 ply that STAT3 inhibitors will stimulate the cytolytic activity of NK cells against leukemia, thereby
48 lid tissue tumor biopsies, we quantified the cytolytic activity of the local immune infiltrate and id
50 Membrane cholesterol is required for the cytolytic activity of this toxin, but it is not clear wh
52 fic CD8+ T cell-mediated IL-10 production or cytolytic activity or Foxp3+ regulatory T cell populatio
53 Additionally, T-cell receptor diversity, cytolytic activity score (CYT), and T-cell exhaustion ma
56 engineered IL-10 variant displayed superior cytolytic activity than those expanded with wild-type IL
57 emains unclear whether, in addition to their cytolytic activity that is important in antimicrobial de
58 ion-induced cell death and mediates specific cytolytic activity toward autologous tumor cells upon bl
59 n and most importantly NMD burdens influence cytolytic activity using machine learning models and sur
61 were CD4 T cells, not CD8 T cells, and this cytolytic activity was not dependent on granzyme A/B or
63 tic activity score that assesses immune cell cytolytic activity was significantly lower in Late compa
64 Ts harbored more immune cells with increased cytolytic activity when compared to KIT-mutant GISTs.
65 based fitness and tumor T-cell infiltration, cytolytic activity, and abundance (tumor infiltrating ly
66 d 1) and programmed cell death 1, markers of cytolytic activity, and fewer chromosomal aberrations.
67 on of PTEN in NK cells resulted in decreased cytolytic activity, and loss of PTEN in CD56(bright) NK
70 sed IFNgamma expression, indicating enhanced cytolytic activity, as well as decreased expression of e
71 pecific CD4 T cell functions, such as direct cytolytic activity, can contribute to control of HIV vir
72 genes that showed positive association with cytolytic activity, including beta-2-microglobulin (B2M)
73 mplifications were also associated with high cytolytic activity, including immunosuppressive factors
75 r profile of cytokines but displayed greater cytolytic activity, secreting perforin, granzyme B, and
90 eta treatment of NK cells rendered them less cytolytic against oHSV-infected glioblastoma cells and s
91 hile HCV-specific CD8 T-cell activation with cytolytic and antiviral effects was blunted by PD-L1 exp
92 P2X7 receptor channel (P2X7R) operates as a cytolytic and apoptotic receptor but also controls susta
93 f NK cells shows a significant impairment of cytolytic and degranulation activities in patients with
94 mids or the genome had significantly reduced cytolytic and pro-inflammatory capacities, including in
96 ubstitution library of PSMalpha3, a strongly cytolytic and proinflammatory PSM of Staphylococcus aure
98 D8(+) T cells revealed upregulated cytokine, cytolytic, and metabolic transcriptional activity in the
99 d by the secretion of multiple cytokines and cytolytic antigen-specific T cell responses that were ab
100 L-33 also boosted luminal NETosis and halted cytolytic antiviral activities but did not affect the T(
103 as gC1q receptor, protects host cells from a cytolytic attack by antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), such
104 R-CAR-engineered NK cells displayed enhanced cytolytic capability and IFN-gamma production when co-cu
107 , and eomesodermin expression, and increased cytolytic capacity as compared with empty vector control
108 in their expression of NKRs, cytokines, and cytolytic capacity compared with peripheral blood NK cel
109 ore, human STAT5b-deficient NK cells had low cytolytic capacity, and fixed-cell microscopy showed poo
110 +)2B4(+) CD8(+) T cells that correlates with cytolytic capacity, as measured by perforin expression,
111 increased proliferation, IFNgamma secretion, cytolytic capacity, expression of stemness gene signatur
118 effects have been described, and a role for cytolytic CD4+ T cells in the control of HIV infection h
119 ter flow cytometric analysis of HIV-specific cytolytic CD4+ T cells revealed a distinct transcription
123 tients in MMR and MR(4.5) had a more mature, cytolytic CD57(+)CD62L(-) NK cell phenotype, consistent
127 that the CD38/NAD/Sirtuin1/EZH2 axis reduces cytolytic CD8(+) T cell function and might be targeted t
129 o the intravascular circulation, whereas non-cytolytic CD8(+) T cell subsets with stem-like epigeneti
130 of CD160 and 2B4 delineates a population of cytolytic CD8(+) T cells important for the control of HI
131 ng MDSC and redox signaling greatly enhanced cytolytic CD8(+) T-cell response and further decreased r
136 ave historically been considered short-lived cytolytic cells that can rapidly respond against pathoge
137 Peripheral LCMV infection can lead to rapid cytolytic clearance or chronic viral persistence; centra
140 ns composed of three-domain Cry proteins and cytolytic Cyt toxins, which are toxic to different mosqu
141 ides evidence of neutrophil NETs interfering cytolytic cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and NK cell con
143 te-macrophage colony-stimulating factor) and cytolytic degranulation pathway effectors (eg, perforin/
146 to loss of cellular membrane integrity with cytolytic disruption and release of intact membrane-boun
147 are attached to the carboxy-terminus of the cytolytic domain and contain a beta-trefoil fold and a b
148 xin (LeTx) are refractory to subsequent high cytolytic doses of LeTx, termed toxin-induced resistance
150 that bacteriophages can specifically target cytolytic E. faecalis, which provides a method for preci
153 and CD16, Notch signaling induces increased cytolytic effector capacity and cytokine secretion, even
154 of naive CD8+ T cells into fully functional cytolytic effector cells and mediated the production of
155 ly requires transfer of cells with immediate cytolytic effector function to kill the bulk of fast-gro
158 tack complex (MAC) is classically known as a cytolytic effector of innate and adaptive immunity that
159 a highly plastic, hyperinflammatory, poorly cytolytic effector population, which we term "inflammato
160 he capacity to produce a continual supply of cytolytic effector progeny until all malignant cells are
161 onovalent CD3 binding arm designed to engage cytolytic effector T cells (referred to as HIVxCD3 DARTs
163 illing kinetics of these cells by CD16.NK-92 cytolytic effectors suggesting that changes in integrin
164 in cancer clinical trials due to the direct cytolytic effects of this treatment that appear to provo
165 cells in in situ proliferation, trafficking, cytolytic effects, and cytokine alarm signaling from mur
166 ade reversed this effect, producing enhanced cytolytic elimination of HCV-infected Huh7.5A2 cells.
167 ctors T-bet and eomesodermin, as well as the cytolytic enzyme perforin, required for the cytotoxic ty
168 ow that fibrinogen is a specific trigger for cytolytic eosinophil degranulation with implications in
169 ing the directional release of cytokines and cytolytic factors toward the antigen-presenting cell.
171 Ig-like receptor(+)CD85j(+)) phenotype, with cytolytic function also against immature dendritic cells
172 tal cues altered airway T(RM) cells to limit cytolytic function and promote cell death, which ultimat
173 g CD8(+) T cell subset that exhibited potent cytolytic function and was required for viral control.
175 Rab27A missense (p.A87P) mutation on NK cell cytolytic function by cloning it into a lentiviral expre
177 pretreatment of NK cells in vitro inhibited cytolytic function of both human and mouse NK cells.
179 ave impaired T-cell activation and decreased cytolytic function of natural killer (NK) and CD8 T cell
182 load during the early phase of the response; cytolytic function was restored when T cells primed unde
184 d by a distinct immunostimulatory phenotype, cytolytic function, and ability to synergize with conven
185 ction by HBHA of a CD4(+) T cell subset with cytolytic function, and as nearly half of these cells al
186 ted by increased NK cell and effector T-cell cytolytic function, reduced T-cell PD-1 expression and r
187 nded solely on mitochondrial respiration for cytolytic function, whereas licensed NK cells demonstrat
192 etic changes that specifically regulated the cytolytic functions of airway T(RM) cells and promoted a
194 pression of genes controlling tissue homing, cytolytic granule composition, type 1 CD8 cytotoxic T ce
195 iminate pathogen-infected cells by releasing cytolytic granule contents--granzyme (Gzm) proteases and
197 ferate extremely rapidly; highly express the cytolytic granule proteins perforin-A, granzyme C (GzmC)
198 e Sec/Munc (SM) protein Munc18-2, facilitate cytolytic granule release by cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CT
199 function depends upon directed secretion of cytolytic granules at the immunological synapse (IS) and
200 including novel distribution of F-actin and cytolytic granules at the IS, programed death protein-1
204 ively activated and induced proliferation of cytolytic human T cells that killed cells from multiple
205 Finally, expression of IL-15 correlated with cytolytic immune functions in patients with B-cell lymph
206 infection induces a virus-specific adaptive/cytolytic immune response that impacts the plasma viral
209 he AAT-specific T cells in this patient were cytolytic in phenotype, mapped to a peptide in the endog
210 9 secreted different cytokines and were less cytolytic in vitro but surprisingly elicited greater ant
212 y KTX were included, 16,927 (67.5%) received cytolytic induction and 8157 (32.5%) received IL-2RA ind
213 on, and steroid withdrawal; in these groups, cytolytic induction substantially improved clinical outc
214 , and transplant characteristics, the use of cytolytic induction therapy reduced the risk of acute re
219 on among hematopoietic cells was observed in cytolytic lymphocytes-including CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphoc
220 ion of activating receptors, polarization of cytolytic machinery and key signaling molecules, and act
221 associated gp350(+) particles may divert the cytolytic machinery, impairing its direct action on the
222 evel, particularly greater expression of the cytolytic marker CD107a from TCD4+ following ECTV infect
223 nal load, neoantigen load, and expression of cytolytic markers in the immune microenvironment were si
224 ively, these results outline RIPK3-activated cytolytic mechanisms essential for controlling respirato
225 ctivation and the consequent mobilization of cytolytic mediators toward the target cell and suggest t
228 a [TNF-alpha], and interleukin 2 [IL-2]) and cytolytic molecules (granzyme B) and reduced lung viral
229 oliferated and secreted IFN-gamma, IL-13 and cytolytic molecules following atabecestat or DIAT stimul
230 , and LAG3, accompanied by low expression of cytolytic molecules suggests that the decidual microenvi
233 is an interleukin-5 receptor alpha-directed cytolytic monoclonal antibody that has been shown to saf
238 H is associated with mutations in lymphocyte cytolytic pathway genes, which have not been previously
240 , other amyloidogenic peptides, as well as a cytolytic peptide and a synthetic gel-forming peptide, w
241 identify the first, to our knowledge, fungal cytolytic peptide toxin in the opportunistic pathogen Ca
243 We propose the name 'Candidalysin' for this cytolytic peptide toxin; a newly identified, critical mo
244 e to elucidate the effects of polymyxin-B (a cytolytic peptide), valproic acid (a lipophilic drug), a
249 of Escherichia coli belong to the family of cytolytic pore-forming Repeats in ToXin (RTX) cytotoxins
253 ng CD8(+) T cells in the tumor with enhanced cytolytic potential and requires T cell migration from l
254 d tissue factor production, as well as their cytolytic potential and their helper function for Ab pro
255 demonstrate that these activated cells gain cytolytic potential by upregulating cytotoxic effector p
257 act through Dicer and miRNAs to control the cytolytic program and other aspects of effector CTL diff
258 traepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) with innate cytolytic properties and specificity for the butyrophili
260 venom is stonustoxin (SNTX), a heterodimeric cytolytic protein that induces cardiovascular collapse i
263 forin and granzymes A and B (GzmA and GzmB), cytolytic proteins linked to CD8(+) cell effector functi
264 the inhibitory receptor PD-1, as well as the cytolytic proteins perforin and granzyme B in the infect
267 r adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) inhibited the cytolytic response of CD4-MBL CAR-T cells to Env-express
268 ability to initiate an immediate and direct cytolytic response to virally infected or malignantly tr
269 mune responses, including excessively robust cytolytic responses to M. tuberculosis in vitro, at the
272 These findings provide new insights into the cytolytic signaling pathway of NKG2D and the pathogenesi
273 and cytolysis correlate for weakly adherent/cytolytic strains, and a threshold of attachment was fou
279 an be used to perform drug screens, to study cytolytic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses to HIV-1, to comp
280 l (Treg) numbers with enhanced expression of cytolytic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4, potentiatin
282 and subsequent killing of infected cells by cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTLs) or viral cytopathic effec
283 targeted broadly neutralizing antibodies and cytolytic T lymphocytes, and animal models for the study
284 gh CEACAM6 expression is associated with low cytolytic T-cell activity in both basal and classical PD
289 ytolysin (VCC) is a potent membrane-damaging cytolytic toxin that belongs to the family of beta barre
290 P3 activation requires GBS expression of the cytolytic toxin, beta-hemolysin, lysosomal acidification
291 equire live bacteria (i.e., the formation of cytolytic toxins), which are essential for IFN-beta indu
292 tify novel loci that alter the expression of cytolytic toxins, a polymorphism in the cyoE gene, which
293 s were repressed in their ability to secrete cytolytic toxins, and this appears to be mediated throug
294 daptomycin, Agr-triggered secretion of small cytolytic toxins, known as phenol soluble modulins, prev
295 loss of the ability of S. aureus to secrete cytolytic toxins, protect itself from several aspects of
299 e ability of NK cells to degranulate CD107a+ cytolytic vesicles was reduced (11% vs 22%; P = 0.02), a
300 velope, it has been thought to be inherently cytolytic, wherein CVB can escape from the infected host