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1 the Ser-derived enamine/imine product of Thr dehydratase.
2 serine hydroxymethyltransferase, and serine dehydratase.
3 fucose biosynthetic enzyme GDP-d-mannose-4,6-dehydratase.
4 iosynthetic enzyme delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase.
5 sopropylmalate isomerase, a key iron-sulphur dehydratase.
6 nase, and a possible NAD-dependent epimerase/dehydratase.
7 This superfamily includes 2-methylcitrate dehydratase.
8 e 3-dehydroshikimate (3-DHS) by AsbF-a 3-DHS dehydratase.
9 amino acid biosynthesis enzyme dihydroxyacid dehydratase.
10 scherichia coli chorismate mutase-prephenate dehydratase.
11 thione peroxidase, and 4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase.
12 l as enzymatic assay of B(12)-dependent diol dehydratase.
13 ing arginine deiminase and a putative serine dehydratase.
14 trolling the catalytic efficacy of scytalone dehydratase.
15 demonstrate that the RiDD is in fact a diol dehydratase.
16 vitro inhibitor of an AdoCbl-dependent diol dehydratase.
17 lose homolog CYP71A12, also encoding an IAOx dehydratase.
18 ocalization of the Arabidopsis epimerase and dehydratase.
19 it belongs to a third subfamily of inverting dehydratases.
20 '-phosphate (PLP)-dependent serine/threonine dehydratases.
21 may impact the binding of ISO and TAC to the dehydratases.
22 e the MoFe-nitrogenase and 2-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratases.
23 found in a large protein family of epimerase/dehydratases.
24 of homologous nucleotide sugar epimerases or dehydratases.
25 ts into substrate recognition by lantibiotic dehydratases.
27 del of the Escherichia coli dTDP-glucose-4,6-dehydratase (4,6-dehydratase) active site has been gener
28 glucose by Escherichia coli dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (4,6-dehydratase) takes place in the active
29 coli, including the oxidative conversion of dehydratase [4Fe-4S] clusters to an inactive [3Fe-4S] fo
32 a 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase, a dehydratase, a decarboxylase and a dedicated acyl carrie
33 pendent glycerol dehydratase by the glycerol dehydratase activating enzyme results in formation of 5'
34 are discussed within the context of the 4,6-dehydratase active site model and chemical mechanism.
35 ichia coli dTDP-glucose-4,6-dehydratase (4,6-dehydratase) active site has been generated by combining
36 nal enzymes, SimC7, was proposed to supply a dehydratase activity missing from two modules of the pol
38 eron was derepressed unmasking the threonine dehydratase activity of the threonine synthase ThrC.
39 tramer, displays pterin-4alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase activity, and binds HNF1alpha in vivo and in
40 domains were also found to possess intrinsic dehydratase activity, whereas the conventional DH domain
42 d/or phenylpyruvate route in which arogenate dehydratase (ADT) or prephenate dehydratase, respectivel
43 very/deduction that a six-membered arogenate dehydratase (ADT1-6) gene family encodes the final step
45 iosynthesis enzyme delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) is normally repressed by the Irr prot
48 new assay of human delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD), an enzyme converting delta-aminolevu
49 al co-regulator of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (Alad), but not 5-aminolevulinate synthase g
50 our discovery that human aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD), which catalyzes the second step of h
51 rocess is catalyzed by 2-hydroxyglutaryl-CoA dehydratase, an enzyme with two components (A and D) tha
52 reatment rapidly inactivated isopropylmalate dehydratase, an iron-sulfur cluster enzyme in this pathw
54 sis through their action as dTDP-glucose-4,6-dehydratase and dTDP-4-keto-6-deoxyglucose-3,5-epimerase
55 nockdown of the nonredundant hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase and enoyl-CoA reductase enzymes in the ELO p
57 parum presents homologues of GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase and GDP-L-fucose synthase enzymes that are a
58 ed versions of P. falciparum GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase and GDP-L-fucose synthase expressed in trans
59 two genes: TGDS encoding the TDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase and GPR180 encoding the G protein-coupled re
60 l that encases coenzyme B(12)-dependent diol dehydratase and perhaps other enzymes involved in 1,2-pr
61 n genes encoding delta-aminolevulinate (ALA) dehydratase and porphobilinogen deaminase, the second an
62 type sequences for 4a-OH-tetrahydrobiopterin dehydratase and therefore ruling out the previously susp
64 how that AprD4 is the first radical SAM diol-dehydratase and, along with AprD3, is responsible for 3'
65 resent in the activator of 2-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratases and a ferredoxin-like [2Fe-2S] cluster doma
66 ivating modern enzymes such as esterases and dehydratases and also for proteins like opsins for the c
67 atases differ from mammalian L- and D-serine dehydratases and bacterial D-serine dehydratases by the
69 hermore, these mutant proteins are excellent dehydratases and provide useful tools to investigate the
70 GL) lactonase, 6-deoxy-6-sulfogluconate (SG) dehydratase, and 2-keto-3,6-dideoxy-6-sulfogluconate (KD
74 he homologous mandelate racemase, l-fuconate dehydratase, and d-tartrate dehydratase, the active site
75 us far, the identities of the ketoreductase, dehydratase, and enoyl reductase remain a mystery becaus
76 thetic enzymes chorismate mutase, prephenate dehydratase, and prephenate dehydrogenase in cell extrac
77 mponents-an elongase protein (Elop), a novel dehydratase, and two reductases-catalyzed repeated round
78 es UDP-galactose epimerase, dTDP-glucose-4,6-dehydratase, and UDP-xylose synthase in oxidizing the C-
81 and ApeF bound to the thioesterase ApeK, the dehydratases ApeI and ApeP, and the ketosynthase ApeO in
82 ion of a putative methionine salvage pathway dehydratase, apoptotic protease activating factor 1 (APA
85 The reaction mechanisms for these types of dehydratases are quite complicated with proton abstracti
88 ) clusters found at the active sites of many dehydratases are susceptible to damage by univalent oxid
89 em supported the activity of 1,2-propanediol dehydratase as effectively as authentic adenosylcobalami
91 (1.12 +/- 0.06 g L(-1)) in the presence of a dehydratase at 44% and 87% yield of fed propionate, resp
93 may not only attack the [4Fe-4S] clusters in dehydratases, but also block the [4Fe-4S] cluster assemb
94 yl radical on the B(12)-independent glycerol dehydratase by the glycerol dehydratase activating enzym
95 D-serine dehydratases and bacterial D-serine dehydratases by the presence of an iron-sulfur center ra
96 polyketide synthase (PKS) has the predicted dehydratase catalytic domain in modules 1, 2, and 5 requ
99 e heat-induced genes is the serine deamidase/dehydratase Cha1 known to be regulated by increased seri
100 novel chemical reaction centre for aldoxime dehydratase, cis-trans isomerase, N-N bond formation, hy
102 nvestigation, GDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-d-mannose-3-dehydratase (ColD), catalyzes the third step in the path
104 h are components of the beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase complex that participates in the mycolic aci
105 rolysis of ATP to deliver an electron to the dehydratase component (CompD), where the electron is use
106 he inducible pathway and D-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydratase/D-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (D-PBE) of
107 Arabidopsis thaliana biosynthetic threonine dehydratase/deaminase (TD), to the CaMV 35S promoter and
108 cted mutagenesis, of the bacillaene synthase dehydratase/decarboxylase enzyme couple PksH/PksI, respo
109 tary coproporphyria, and aminolevulinic acid dehydratase deficient porphyria) manifest in attacks and
110 c acid (in patients with aminolevulinic acid dehydratase deficient porphyria) or increased 5-aminolev
111 nical diagnosis of delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase-deficient porphyria, a rare enzymatic defici
112 have additive effects on 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase-dependent growth during nitrosative stress,
113 other or both isoforms of GDP-D-mannose 4,6-dehydratase, depending on the cell type and/or developme
116 R) domain of EpoC and then dehydrated by the dehydratase (DH) domain to produce the methylthiazolylme
117 ss-link ACPs with catalytic beta-hydroxy-ACP dehydratase (DH) domains by means of a 3-alkynyl sulfone
120 The dehydration that is catalyzed by the dehydratase (DH) domains of TYLS module 2 to give the un
122 odule may also include a ketoreductase (KR), dehydratase (DH), and/or enoyl reductase (ER) domain.
125 functional characterization of dihydroxyacid dehydratase (DHAD) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb)
127 third enzyme in the pathway, dehydroquinate dehydratase (DHQD), catalyzes the dehydration of 3-dehyd
130 etion in PCBD1 (pterin-4 alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase/dimerization cofactor of hepatocyte nuclear
131 n, a deletion mutant of MAB_4780, encoding a dehydratase, distinct from the beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehy
136 Unexpectedly, the structure reveals that the dehydratase domain of CylM resembles the catalytic core
137 a PKS mutant specifically inactivated in the dehydratase domain of extension-module 1 showed that thi
138 y ten conserved residues were mutated in the dehydratase domain of the best characterized family memb
141 plmT2 gene product, with no homology to PKS dehydratase domains, is required for efficient formation
142 ugh the sequential actions of dehydroquinate dehydratase (DQD) and shikimate dehydrogenase (SDH) cont
146 THIORIBOSE-1-PHOSPHATE-ISOMERASE1 (MTI1) and DEHYDRATASE-ENOLASE-PHOSPHATASE-COMPLEX1 (DEP1) under di
147 yl synthase, ketoacyl reductase, hydroxyacyl dehydratase, enoyl reductase and thioesterase enzyme gro
149 tive site of type I dehydroquinase (DHQ1), a dehydratase enzyme that is a promising target for antivi
151 which encode for putative decarboxylase and dehydratase enzymes, respectively, afforded mutant strai
154 and an aspA sdaA mutant (also lacking serine dehydratase) failed to grow in complex media unless supp
155 andii aconitase A, a member of the monomeric dehydratase family of proteins that requires a [4Fe-4S]
157 elonging to the new B12-independent glycerol dehydratase family, in contrast to S. enterica, which re
160 aracterization of a B12-independent glycerol dehydratase from Clostridium butyricum has recently been
161 ructural similarity to the GRE-type glycerol dehydratase from Clostridium butyricum, we demonstrate t
164 hydrolyzed the enamines/imines formed by Thr dehydratase from Ser or Thr and protected the Arabidopsi
165 ical and structural data for a GRE-type diol dehydratase from the organism Roseburia inulinivorans (R
166 ution crystal structure of CDP-D-glucose 4,6-dehydratase from Yersinia pseudotuberculosis in the rest
167 triking kinetic differences between L-serine dehydratases from Bacillus subtilis (bsLSD, type 1) and
168 rary of acid sugars to assign the L-fuconate dehydratase (FucD) function to a member of the mandelate
169 coding superoxide dismutase (sodA), fumarate dehydratase (fumC), bacterioferritin (bfr), bacterioferr
170 ng A0NXQ8 both (1) confirms its novel c3LHyp dehydratase function and (2) provides evidence for metab
171 talarate dehydratase (TalrD) and galactarate dehydratase (GalrD) functions to a group of orthologous
174 oupled to an increased abundance of the diol dehydratase gene cluster (pduCDE) in Firmicutes metageno
177 panosome de novo pathway enzymes GDP-mannose dehydratase (GMD) and GDP-fucose synthetase (GMER) were
178 which requires the action of GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase (GMD) and GDP-L-fucose synthase (FS), is con
181 ential reactions mediated by GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase (GMDS) and GDP-4-keto-6-deoxymannose 3,5-epi
182 ential reactions mediated by GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase (GMDS) and GDP-4-keto-6-deoxymannose 3,5-epi
183 ha-1,6 linked fucosylation, GDP-mannose 4, 6-dehydratase (Gmds) and to a lesser extent fucosyltransfe
184 Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) NAD(P)HX dehydratases (GRMZM5G840928, At5g19150) were able to rec
185 -regulated edd mutant (gluconate-6-phosphate dehydratase) had similar gluconate levels as the rpoN mu
186 identification of the (3 R)-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratases, HadAB and HadBC, of Mtb FAS-II complex req
187 tase, distinct from the beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratase HadABC complex, was constructed in the R mor
188 but to date only a small family of [4Fe-4S] dehydratases have been identified as direct targets.
190 f either arogenate (ADT) or prephenate (PDT) dehydratases; however, neither enzyme(s) nor encoding ge
191 ntly, a GRE, trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline (Hyp) dehydratase (HypD), was discovered that catalyzes the de
193 dehydration to 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-fuconate via dehydratase, (iii) 2-keto-3-deoxy-L-fuconate cleavage to
195 phosphoribosyltransferase (TrpD), threonine dehydratase (IlvA), threonine, and phosphoribosyl pyroph
197 '-phosphate (PLP)-dependent serine/threonine dehydratases, IlvA and TdcB, as sources of endogenous 2-
198 ctivity measurements show that dihydroxyacid dehydratase (IlvD), an iron-sulphur enzyme essential for
199 ion of the [2Fe-2S]-containing dihydroxyacid dehydratase, important for branched-chain amino acid syn
200 ehydrogenase and Bacillus subtilis threonine dehydratase in a modified threonine-hyperproducing Esche
201 itively and independently; one is in fabZ, a dehydratase in fatty acid biosynthesis; the other is in
202 o 2-oxobutyrate (an alternative to threonine dehydratase in isoleucine biosynthesis) evolved several
206 We show here the in vitro activity of the dehydratase involved in the biosynthesis of the food pre
207 haracterization of the many lantibiotic-like dehydratases involved in the biosynthesis of other class
208 ved in diketopiperazine synthesis, LanB-like dehydratases involved in the posttranslational modificat
210 nd the activity of the Fe-S enzyme gluconate dehydratase is diminished in the suf mutant during iron
211 isomerase potential of beta-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydratases is determined by the properties of the beta
212 337, annotated as enolase or phosphopyruvate dehydratase, is associated with spirochete outer membran
213 PBGS, also called "delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase," is encoded by the ALAD gene and catalyzes
214 the three-dimensional structure of the MUR1 dehydratase isoform from Arabidopsis thaliana complexed
215 (UFA) biosynthesis is introduced by the FabA dehydratase/isomerase of the bacterial type II fatty aci
217 herefore E. faecalis FabZ1 is a bifunctional dehydratase/isomerase, an enzyme activity heretofore con
218 le, methylcitrate synthase and methylcitrate dehydratase, it does not appear to contain a distinct 2-
219 contained four enzymes: B(12)-dependent diol dehydratase, its putative reactivating factor, aldehyde
220 ationally installed by class I lanthipeptide dehydratases (LanBs) on a linear peptide substrate throu
225 ain amino acids, inhibition of dihydroxyacid dehydratase may have served to foster the role of NO in
226 thylcitrate synthase (MCS) and methylcitrate dehydratase (MCD) but not 2-methylisocitrate lyase (MCL)
227 ydride transfer step of the dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase mechanism has been studied by mutagenesis an
230 uloma formation in embryos infected with the dehydratase mutant was associated with a failure to repl
231 -phosphate cytidylyltransferase, CDP-Glc 4,6-dehydratase, NADH-dependent SAM:C-methyltransferase, and
234 the nisA structural gene, cyclase (nisC) and dehydratase (nisB), together with an orthogonal nonsense
235 athway in plants comprising a stereospecific dehydratase (NNRD) and an epimerase (NNRE), the latter b
236 report that inactivation of the wbtA-encoded dehydratase of the O-antigen polysaccharide (O-PS) locus
237 epresents the first CDP nucleotide utilizing dehydratase of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (
238 dent enzyme, GDP-4-keto-6-deoxy- d-mannose 3-dehydratase or ColD, catalyzes a dehydration reaction us
239 estigation is GDP-4-keto-6-deoxy-D-mannose 3-dehydratase or ColD, which catalyzes the removal of the
240 uding the non-PLP-dependent serine/threonine dehydratases or aconitases, the mechanisms of action of
241 dent enzyme, GDP-4-keto-6-deoxy- d-mannose-3-dehydratase (or ColD), was determined in our laboratory,
244 generated by an unusual, small and monomeric dehydratase, Pac13, which catalyses the dehydration of u
247 factor 1 (DCoH)/pterin-4alpha-carbinolamine dehydratases (PCD)-like protein is the causative mutatio
253 Here, we report the discovery of a third dehydratase protein, HadD(Mtb) (Rv0504c), whose gene is
255 h we propose are not substrates for the 2-MC dehydratase (PrpD) enzyme, accumulate inside the cell, a
258 ng the (3R)-hydroxyacyl-acyl carrier protein dehydratases resulted in more than a 16- and 80-fold inc
259 affected by the presence of serine/threonine dehydratases, revealing another mechanism of endogenous
261 s thus undertaken to attempt to identify the dehydratase(s) involved in Phe formation in Arabidopsis,
262 Z (3-R-hydroxymyristoyl acyl carrier protein dehydratase), slrA (novel RpoE-regulated non-coding sRNA
263 ty acids, suggestive of an inhibition of the dehydratase step of the fatty-acid synthase type II elon
265 xameric complex of six Escherichia coli FabZ dehydratase subunits with six AcpP acyl carrier proteins
266 different from the one found in archetypical dehydratases such as aconitase, which use a serine resid
267 enolization capabilities of D135N and D135A dehydratases suggest an additional role for this residue
268 ichia coli dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (4,6-dehydratase) takes place in the active site in three ste
272 e produces a functional cytosolic prephenate dehydratase that catalyzes the conversion of prephenate
273 four DHs, identifying DH10 as the dedicated dehydratase that catalyzes the dehydration of the C17 hy
274 he tandem action of an ADP- or ATP-dependent dehydratase that converts (S)-NAD(P)HX to NAD(P)H and an
275 ing a yet to be identified plastid-localized dehydratase that converts tocopherolquinone to TMPBQ.
276 The first gene encodes a UDP-glucose-4,6-dehydratase that converts UDP-glucose to UDP-4-keto-6-de
277 fatty acids, for example, requires a second dehydratase that is not essential for their synthesis.
278 amine synthase, however, ColD functions as a dehydratase that removes the sugar C-3' hydroxyl group.
280 ising three elongases, two reductases, and a dehydratase that were localized to the endoplasmic retic
281 This enzyme belongs to a family of [4Fe-4S] dehydratases that are notoriously sensitive to univalent
283 logy to be present in all bacterial L-serine dehydratases that utilize an Fe-S catalytic center.
284 mase, l-fuconate dehydratase, and d-tartrate dehydratase, the active site of TalrD/GalrD contains a g
285 he [4Fe-4S] cluster in E. coli dihydroxyacid dehydratase, the DinG [4Fe-4S] cluster is stable, and th
286 ated incorrectly as NAD-dependent epimerases/dehydratases; therefore, their prevalence in bacteria is
287 Although NO damaged the [Fe-S] clusters of dehydratases, this did not increase the amount of free i
289 nd NAD(P)H to reaction mixtures in which 4,6-dehydratase WbpM had acted on the precursor substrate UD
290 in 81-176, we previously showed that the 4,6-dehydratase WcbK and the reductase WcaG generated GDP-6-
291 y to the elimination domain of lanthipeptide dehydratases, wherein insertions of secondary structural
292 th significant homology to a GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase, which catalyzes the first step in the biosy
293 rectly regulates the expression of scytalone dehydratase, which catalyzes the transition of scytalone
295 ially refined 3-dimensional structure of 4,6-dehydratase, which lacks substrate-nucleotide but contai
296 rther indicated that pterin-4a-carbinolamine dehydratase, which regenerates the AAH cofactor, is also
297 s of l-Fuc is catalyzed by GDP-d-mannose 4,6-dehydratase, which, in Arabidopsis, is encoded by the GM
298 yme, the GRE, is a dedicated 1,2-propanediol dehydratase with a new type of intramolecular encapsulat
300 lobacter crescentus, native E. coli xylonate dehydratase (yjhG), a 2-keto acid decarboxylase from Pse