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1 positive for ZIKV infection, 27 had GBS (18 demyelinating, 8 axonal, and 1 Miller Fisher syndrome),
4 robust remyelinating activity in response to demyelinating agents in both chronic cuprizone and acute
5 in both severity and age of onset, including demyelinating and axonal forms of Charcot-Marie Tooth (C
7 the frequency and distribution of paediatric demyelinating and encephalitic syndromes with MOG antibo
8 Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating and neurodegenerative disease of the centr
10 hey differ from multiple sclerosis and other demyelinating and non-demyelinating conditions in their
11 ultiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory, demyelinating, and neurodegenerative disease affecting t
13 sclerosis, but also show that even a single demyelinating attack-when associated with white matter l
18 ocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), an oft-fatal demyelinating brain disease in individuals receiving imm
19 irus from patients with the frequently fatal demyelinating brain disease progressive multifocal leuko
22 morphological parameters in a mouse model of demyelinating CMT1B, without exacerbating the toxic gain
26 le sclerosis and other demyelinating and non-demyelinating conditions in their prognosis and treatmen
27 an syndrome or Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease; demyelinating conditions such as multiple sclerosis or n
28 has been shown to enhance myelination under demyelinating conditions, successfully reversed social a
32 s in the meninges and pronounced in actively demyelinating cortical lesions, retrograde degeneration
33 ler's murine encephalomyelitis virus-induced demyelinating disease (TMEV-IDD), a well-established ani
34 hrough the alternative complement cascade in demyelinating disease and identify a strategy to prevent
35 ation abnormalities seen in association with demyelinating disease and optic neuritis, although evide
36 motes recovery from preexisting inflammatory demyelinating disease and suggest that this protection i
37 irmed that NFM was not a critical Ag driving demyelinating disease because NFM18-30-specific T cells
38 unogenic in C57BL/6 mice but fails to induce demyelinating disease by polyclonal T cells despite havi
39 al leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a lethal CNS demyelinating disease caused by the human neurotropic po
40 that has been linked to JME, an inflammatory demyelinating disease in Japanese macaques that mimics m
41 patient who died from a rapidly progressing demyelinating disease known as progressive multifocal le
46 lination in a preclinical model of the human demyelinating disease multiple sclerosis (MS).IMPORTANCE
47 lation and is the causative agent of a fatal demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS
49 Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system (CNS
51 gressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system caus
52 Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system that
54 h multiple sclerosis, a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system with
57 sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system.
58 iple sclerosis (MS) is the most common human demyelinating disease of the central nervous system.
59 ple sclerosis (MS) is known as an autoimmune demyelinating disease of the central nervous system.
61 nd multiple sclerosis (MS), an inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the CNS of unknown etiology.
62 sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune inflammatory demyelinating disease of the CNS that causes disability
63 ncephalomyelitis is a CD4(+) T cell-mediated demyelinating disease of the CNS that serves as a model
71 ultiple Sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated demyelinating disease of the human central nervous syste
72 therapeutic modulation of ERK1/2 activity in demyelinating disease or peripheral neuropathies must be
74 -specific virus, causes the aggressive brain-demyelinating disease progressive multifocal leukoenceph
76 disorders including traumatic brain injury, demyelinating disease, Alzheimer's disease (AD), and Par
80 ression, JCV can infect the brain, causing a demyelinating disease, progressive multifocal leukoencep
81 tral nervous system and chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease, providing an experimental animal
82 composition and low MBP concentration, as in demyelinating disease, show structural instabilities and
84 rimate model of MS, and two rodent models of demyelinating disease, we investigated synapse changes i
85 ven by excessive microglial pruning early in demyelinating disease, which can be rescued by inhibitin
99 te ratio, 0.90 [95% CI, 0.70-1.15]) or other demyelinating diseases (crude incidence rates, 7.54 even
100 spectrum disorders (NMOSD) are inflammatory demyelinating diseases (IDD) with a specific biomarker,
101 neficial both for enhancing remyelination in demyelinating diseases and for increasing neural plastic
102 the potential for enhanced remyelination in demyelinating diseases and increased neural plasticity i
103 ors may prove safe and effective in treating demyelinating diseases and potentially other autoimmune
104 ted in the pathogenesis of neuroinflammatory demyelinating diseases as well as enhancement of the mig
106 yelin can be replaced after injury or during demyelinating diseases in a regenerative process called
109 s for the application of LRRK2 inhibitors in demyelinating diseases in which oligodendrocyte cell-dea
113 portant role in cognitive development and in demyelinating diseases like multiple sclerosis (MS), whe
114 reported in patients that recover from acute demyelinating diseases such as Guillain-Barre syndrome.
115 tions including central nervous system (CNS) demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS) a
116 therapeutic approaches for the treatment of demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS).S
117 nstitute clinically debilitating sequelae in demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis, but t
118 axons, associated with traumatic injury and demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis, cause
124 hat Shp2 is a relevant therapeutic target in demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis.SIGNIF
125 otton rat Sigmodon hispidus For a long time, demyelinating diseases were considered to be autoimmune
126 iple sclerosis cases and 3300 cases of other demyelinating diseases were identified, of which 73 and
127 peutic enhancement of remyelination in those demyelinating diseases where GPR17 is highly expressed,
128 hich the olfactory system is affected in CNS demyelinating diseases, and raises intriguing questions
129 hat is frequently used to study inflammatory demyelinating diseases, due to increased resistance of t
131 finding may have important implications for demyelinating diseases, psychiatric disorders, and cogni
132 BP is an abundant myelin protein involved in demyelinating diseases, such as multiple sclerosis.
146 inflammation and promote myelin recovery in demyelinating diseases.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Reducing v
147 ising strategies to advance the treatment of demyelinating diseases.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The benefi
148 kodystrophy (GLD, Krabbe disease) is a fatal demyelinating disorder caused by a deficiency in the lys
149 Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating disorder in which remyelination failure co
150 ic oligodendrocyte loss, which occurs in the demyelinating disorder multiple sclerosis (MS), contribu
156 d disease (MOG-AAD) is a recently recognized demyelinating disorder predominantly affecting children
157 effective remyelination in the treatment of demyelinating disorders and in identifying pathways invo
159 ay be a therapeutically tractable target for demyelinating disorders of the CNS.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMEN
160 disseminated encephalomyelitis) and from non-demyelinating disorders such as chronic small vessel dis
161 nation.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Myelin loss in demyelinating disorders such as multiple sclerosis resul
162 evelopment of therapies to promote repair in demyelinating disorders such as multiple sclerosis.
163 ompensate myelin loss in the early phases of demyelinating disorders, this spontaneous reparative pot
164 nisms sustaining endogenous remyelination in demyelinating disorders, we focused our attention on end
174 accination against HSV-1 may protect against demyelinating disorders.IMPORTANCE Our work demonstrates
180 reduces the risk of conversion from a first demyelinating event (also known as a clinically isolated
181 Early treatment following a first clinical demyelinating event (FCDE) delays further disease activi
182 Study with 127 cases having a classic first demyelinating event followed for 5 years from onset.
183 und to attenuate the conversion from a first demyelinating event to clinically definite MS in a phase
187 to 40% of boys develop a severe progressive demyelinating form of ALD, cerebral ALD, resulting in re
189 opathy with liability to pressure palsies or demyelinating forms of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease.
191 icroglial subtypes were also found following demyelinating injury in mice, at least one of which was
193 into Gamt-deficient and wild-type mice with demyelinating injury reduced oligodendrocyte apoptosis,
195 timed motor learning improves recovery from demyelinating injury via enhanced remyelination from new
198 hormone (T3)-free window, with or without a demyelinating insult, provides a favorable environment f
200 roptotic, and apoptotic cell death caused by demyelinating, ischemic, and traumatic injuries, implyin
204 r Th cells that can drive the development of demyelinating lesions are phenotypically diverse or aris
205 Here, we developed a method to label CNS demyelinating lesions by the intraperitoneal injection o
206 S autoimmunity characterized by inflammatory demyelinating lesions confined to optic nerves and spina
207 sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) accumulate at demyelinating lesions creating a nonpermissive environme
214 pipelines we were able to: (1) Discriminate demyelinating macrophages from the resident microglial p
215 ct proline dyad in the FP of the recombinant demyelinating MHV strain plays a crucial role in translo
216 ting a single proline residue in the FP of a demyelinating MHV strain, we found that two central, con
217 spectrum is broad and encompasses axonal and demyelinating motor and sensory neuropathies, including
219 The presence of myelinosomes in actively demyelinating MS lesions suggests that oligodendrocyte d
220 ially phosphorylated in astrocytes in active demyelinating MS lesions, as well as in cuprizone-induce
228 ed as HRs [95% CIs]) of chronic inflammatory demyelinating neuropathy (2.8; 1.6-5.1; P = .001), auton
229 n of OGT (OGT-SCKO mice) causes a tomaculous demyelinating neuropathy accompanied with progressive ax
230 ifically whether MMN represents an axonal or demyelinating neuropathy and whether the underlying path
232 B (CMT1B) neuropathy in humans and a similar demyelinating neuropathy in transgenic mice, is instead
234 tory VEGF testing for patients with acquired demyelinating neuropathy is a cost-effective strategy al
235 common form of hereditary autosomal dominant demyelinating neuropathy known as Charcot-Marie-Tooth di
236 4C is the most common recessively inherited demyelinating neuropathy that results from loss of funct
237 ts with recurrent acute predominantly motor, demyelinating neuropathy with conduction block, and chro
238 for patients with acute predominantly motor, demyelinating neuropathy with conduction block, and seco
240 tory VEGF testing for patients with acquired demyelinating neuropathy would lead to annual cost-savin
241 ch difficulties) and peripheral (early onset demyelinating neuropathy) neurological involvement, who
242 1X), one of the commonest forms of inherited demyelinating neuropathy, results from GJB1 gene mutatio
245 experimental optic neuritis, an inflammatory demyelinating optic nerve condition that occurs in MS an
247 R hypersignal was not related to ischemic or demyelinating optic nerve pathology but was associated w
249 th relapsing multiple sclerosis with chronic demyelinating optic neuropathy on stable immunomodulator
251 on with implications in axonal repair in CNS demyelinating pathologies.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The dep
252 ther central nervous system disorders with a demyelinating pathology.media-1vid110.1093/brain/aww039_
255 ie-Tooth disease type 4B1 (CMT4B1), a severe demyelinating peripheral neuropathy characterized by mye
256 sociated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth 1B (CMT1B) demyelinating peripheral neuropathy in human and mouse.
257 aged Prnp(ZH3/ZH3) mice developed a chronic demyelinating peripheral neuropathy, confirming the cruc
259 providing robust evidence that the profound demyelinating phenotype observed in the dorsal columns o
261 ssociation between CD and acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (0.8; 0.3-2.1; P = .68).
262 nd less frequently in the acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (AIDP) type of GBS or in ce
263 The association between chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) and diabetes is unce
264 ar clinical features of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) except 'motor neurop
266 thirds of patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) need long-term intra
267 of nerve hypertrophy in chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), magnetic resonance
270 were consistent with the acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy subtype of the Guillain-Bar
271 ropathy and variants of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, account for a proportion o
272 uillain-Barre syndrome, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, multifocal motor neuropath
273 uillain-Barre syndrome, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, multifocal motor neuropath
274 past medical history of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, Sjogren's syndrome, and sy
277 Peripheral neuropathies included axonal and demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathies (n = 2), length-d
282 e fibre types including chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP: N=20); amylo
283 ssel-wall fibrosis was detected early in the demyelinating process, even in lesions <2 weeks old, tho
285 utoreactive T-cell and microglial/macrophage demyelinating response is critical to effectively target
286 pical' subtypes, such as multifocal acquired demyelinating sensory and motor neuropathy (Lewis-Sumner
288 tive immune responses as well as the chronic demyelinating stage of disease in response to JHMV infec
289 (Lewis-Sumner syndrome) and 'distal acquired demyelinating symmetric neuropathy', possibly having dif
290 ssigned participants who had had their first demyelinating symptoms within the previous 180 days to r
291 Most children who experience an acquired demyelinating syndrome of the central nervous system wil
292 1, 2013, and Dec 31, 2018, 239 children with demyelinating syndromes (cohort A) and 296 with encephal
293 QP4-IgG-negative optic neuritis (n=4), other demyelinating syndromes (n=3) and multiple sclerosis (n=
295 ospective observational study, children with demyelinating syndromes and with encephalitis other than
298 of 132 paediatric participants with acquired demyelinating syndromes followed for a median of 4.4 yea
299 tence of sexual dimorphism in the effects of demyelinating syndromes on normal-appearing white matter
300 tein (MOG) antibodies are usually focused on demyelinating syndromes, but the entire spectrum of MOG